CN204291749U - A kind of furrow plough - Google Patents
A kind of furrow plough Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204291749U CN204291749U CN201420668950.7U CN201420668950U CN204291749U CN 204291749 U CN204291749 U CN 204291749U CN 201420668950 U CN201420668950 U CN 201420668950U CN 204291749 U CN204291749 U CN 204291749U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plough
- plough mouldboard
- mouldboard
- breast boards
- angle
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Abstract
A kind of furrow plough, comprises out native plate, the first plough mouldboard, the second plough mouldboard, the first breast boards, the second breast boards, opens native plate vertical ground and places; First plough mouldboard, the second plough mouldboard lay respectively at out the arranged on left and right sides of native plate, and weld together with the middle part of opening native plate respectively, first plough mouldboard is identical with the angle opened folded by native plate with the second plough mouldboard with the angle opened folded by native plate, and the height of the first plough mouldboard is less than the second plough mouldboard; First breast boards is welded on the top of the first plough mouldboard, and the length of the first breast boards is greater than the length of the first plough mouldboard, and the angle of the first breast boards and the first plough mouldboard is acute angle; Second breast boards is welded on the top of the second plough mouldboard, and the second breast boards is identical with the length of the second plough mouldboard, and the angle of the second breast boards and the second plough mouldboard is acute angle.The planarization that the furrowing plough that the utility model provides is ditched to some extent is better, the depth uniformity of ditch is better, planarization that is institute's ridging is better, the advantage of energy-and time-economizing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agro-farming utensil, particularly a kind of furrow plough.
Background technology
In farming operation, tractor-hitched furrow plough is generally used to carry out farmland trench digging, ridging operation, at present, furrow plough is made up of plow frame, ploughshare and earth separation plate usually, earth separation plate is set to main earth separation plate and secondary earth separation plate by the furrow plough also had, centre is hinged, and by secondary earth separation plate inwardly or regulate the width of institute's excavation road ditch to inner rotary, the depth uniformity of the ditch that this furrow plough is opened and the planarization of institute's ridging poor, need manually to carry out levelling, time-consuming, operating efficiency is low.
CN103210719A discloses the smooth plough of a kind of traction type ditching scraping, this smooth plough comprises the support and hitch frame which is provided with shovel furrow plough, support is arranged with two lifting wheels, and its two ends are arranged with clean-up scraper, the innovative point of this invention is to be provided with clean-up scraper, complete while shovel plough trench digging and surface dust in ditch evenly scraped to ditch both sides and strikes off compacting, but the soil that this invention is excavated very easily be backfilling into ditch in, the planarization ditched and the depth uniformity of ditch all do not ensure, and the global design of furrow plough needs very large tractive force could realize trench digging, uneconomical.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be overcome prior art above-mentioned deficiency and a kind of furrow plough is provided, it have ditched planarization better, the depth uniformity of ditch better, the planarization of institute's ridging better, the advantage of energy-and time-economizing.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of furrow plough, comprises out native plate, the first plough mouldboard, the second plough mouldboard, the first breast boards, the second breast boards, described in open native plate vertical ground place; Described first plough mouldboard, the second plough mouldboard lay respectively at out the arranged on left and right sides of native plate, and weld together with the middle part of opening native plate respectively, described first plough mouldboard is identical with the angle opened folded by native plate with the second plough mouldboard with the angle opened folded by native plate, and the height of the first plough mouldboard is less than the second plough mouldboard; Described first breast boards is welded on the top of the first plough mouldboard, and the length of the first breast boards is greater than the length of the first plough mouldboard, and the angle of described first breast boards and the first plough mouldboard is acute angle; Described second breast boards is welded on the top of the second plough mouldboard, and the second breast boards is identical with the length of the second plough mouldboard, and the angle of described second breast boards and the second plough mouldboard is acute angle.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is: described in open native plate front lower portion be gap structure, the upper front end opening native plate is provided with installing hole.
Further, the described trailing flank of the second plough mouldboard and the left end of horizon bar weld together, and the right-hand member of horizon bar is welded on the trailing flank of another the second plough mouldboard, and second plough mouldboard on right side is also welded with out native plate and the second breast boards.
Further, the top of described horizon bar is welded with third gear soil plate perpendicular to the ground.
Further, the angle of described first plough mouldboard, the second plough mouldboard and horizontal plane is 15 °.
Further, described first plough mouldboard is 135 ° with the angle opened folded by native plate and the second plough mouldboard with the angle opened folded by native plate.
Further, the angle of described first breast boards and the first plough mouldboard is 45 ~ 60 °.
Further, the angle of described second breast boards and the second plough mouldboard is 45 ~ 60 °.
The utility model compared with prior art has following features:
(1) furrow plough one that the utility model provides opens native plate and the first plough mouldboard, the second plough mouldboard, and the first breast boards and the second breast boards are set above the first plough mouldboard and the second plough mouldboard, make the degree of depth of opened ditch comparatively even, but also the phenomenon that can effectively prevent soil from backfilling occurs, ditched planarization is improved;
(2) furrow plough that provides of the utility model is by angle, plough mouldboard folded by plough mouldboard and ground and the control of opening angle folded by angle folded by native plate and plough mouldboard and breast boards, reduces the tractive force that furrow plough is required when trench digging, economy, time saving and energy saving;
(3) furrow plough that the utility model provides can realize trench digging to carry out with ridging simultaneously, and makes the planarization of institute's ridging better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model specific embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model specific embodiment 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, detailed construction of the present utility model is further described.
specific embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of furrow plough, comprises out native plate 3, first plough mouldboard 2, second plough mouldboard 4, first breast boards 1, second breast boards 5, opens native plate 3 vertical ground and places; First plough mouldboard 2, second plough mouldboard 4 lays respectively at out the arranged on left and right sides of native plate 3, and weld together with the middle part of opening native plate 3 respectively, first plough mouldboard 2 is identical with the angle opened folded by native plate 3 with the second plough mouldboard 4 with the angle opened folded by native plate 3, and the height of the first plough mouldboard 2 is less than the second plough mouldboard 4; First breast boards 1 is welded on the top of the first plough mouldboard 2, and the length of the first breast boards 1 is greater than the length of the first plough mouldboard 2; Second breast boards 1 is welded on the top of the second plough mouldboard 4, and the second breast boards 5 is identical with the length of the second plough mouldboard 4.
The front lower portion opening native plate 3 is gap structure, and the upper front end opening native plate 3 is provided with installing hole 3-1, conveniently opens native plate 3 and is arranged on pulling equipment.
First plough mouldboard 2, second plough mouldboard 4 is 15 ° with the angle of horizontal plane, and the resistance that under this angle, the first plough mouldboard 2, second plough mouldboard 4 runs into when digging is minimum; First plough mouldboard 2 is 135 ° with the angle opened folded by native plate 3 and the second plough mouldboard 4 with the angle opened folded by native plate 3, is beneficial to out the soil that native plate 3 outputs and transfers to out native plate 3 both sides along the first plough mouldboard 2, second plough mouldboard 4 respectively, convenient trench digging under this angle; The angle of the first breast boards 1 and the first plough mouldboard 2 is 45 °, the angle of the second breast boards 5 and the second plough mouldboard 4 is 45 °, 45° angle is best angle, and this angle both can not increase trench digging resistance, can effectively stop again earthen backfill on the first plough mouldboard 2, second plough mouldboard 4 in ditch.
specific embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, a kind of furrow plough, comprises out native plate 3, first plough mouldboard 2, second plough mouldboard 4, first breast boards 1, second breast boards 5, opens native plate 3 vertical ground and places; First plough mouldboard 3, second plough mouldboard 4 lays respectively at out the arranged on left and right sides of native plate 3, and weld together with the middle part of opening native plate 3 respectively, first plough mouldboard 2 is identical with the angle opened folded by native plate 3 with the second plough mouldboard 4 with the angle opened folded by native plate 3, and the height of the first plough mouldboard 2 is less than the second plough mouldboard 4; First breast boards 1 is welded on the top of the first plough mouldboard 2, and the length of the first breast boards 1 is greater than the length of the first plough mouldboard 2; Second breast boards 5 is welded on the top of the second plough mouldboard 4, and the second breast boards 5 is identical with the length of the second plough mouldboard 4.
The front lower portion opening native plate 3 is gap structure, and the upper front end opening native plate 3 is provided with installing hole 3-1, conveniently opens native plate 3 and is arranged on pulling equipment.
The trailing flank of the second plough mouldboard 4 and the left end of horizon bar 6 weld together, the right-hand member of horizon bar 6 is welded on the trailing flank of another the second plough mouldboard 4, and second plough mouldboard 4 on right side is also welded with out native plate 3 and the second breast boards 5, the acting in conjunction of two the second plough mouldboards 4 can realize ridging, distance between two the second plough mouldboards 4 and level 6 bar contact point and be the width on ridge, the height of horizon bar 6 adds that ditched degree of depth sum is the height on opened ridge.
The top of horizon bar 6 is welded with third gear soil plate 7 perpendicular to the ground, avoids the soil on ridge to cross horizon bar 6 and is backfilling on ridge, affect the planarization on ridge.
First plough mouldboard 2, second plough mouldboard 4 is 15 ° with the angle of horizontal plane, and the resistance that under this angle, the first plough mouldboard 2, second plough mouldboard 4 runs into when digging is minimum; First plough mouldboard 2 is 135 ° with the angle opened folded by native plate 3 and the second plough mouldboard 4 with the angle opened folded by native plate 3, is beneficial to out the soil that native plate 3 outputs and transfers to out native plate 3 both sides along the first plough mouldboard 2, second plough mouldboard 4 respectively, convenient trench digging under this angle; The angle of the first breast boards 1 and the first plough mouldboard 2 is 60 °, the angle of the second breast boards 5 and the second plough mouldboard 4 is 60 °, this angle for breast boards 3 respectively with the maximum acute angle folded by the first plough mouldboard 2, second plough mouldboard 4, when being greater than this angle again, the soil on the first plough mouldboard 2, second plough mouldboard 4 will be crossed the first breast boards 1, second breast boards 5 easily and be backfilling in ditch.
Operation principle of the present utility model and using method are:
To open native plate 3 by the installing hole 3-1 opened on native plate 3 is arranged on pulling equipment, when pulling equipment haul out native plate 3 advance time, hold native plate 3 soil to be broken, the soil broken can be allocated to along the first plough mouldboard 2 and the second plough mouldboard 4 respectively and hold native plate 3 both sides, due to the barrier effect of the first breast boards 1 and the second breast boards 5, the soil broken can not be backfilling in ditch, length due to the first breast boards 1 is greater than the length of the first plough mouldboard 2, so the soil entered on the first plough mouldboard 2 can be pressed against the end of the first plough mouldboard 2 and then carry out floating through the lower end of the first baffle plate 1, compacting, the soil that second plough mouldboard 4 is routed up is for ridging, height due to the second plough mouldboard 4 is greater than the height of the first plough mouldboard 2, institute is so that ridging, and the soil on ridge is also not easy to be slipped in ditch, because the first plough mouldboard 2 and the second plough mouldboard 4 are all positioned at the middle part of earth separation plate 3, make the balance of whole furrow plough better, the depth uniformity of ditching is better.
Weld horizontal bar 6 on the second plough mouldboard 4, and be provided with the second plough mouldboard 4, second breast boards 5 equally at the other end of horizon bar 6 and open native plate 3, utilize distance between two the second plough mouldboards 4 and horizon bar 6 contact point to limit the width on ridge, what utilize horizon bar 6 carries out floating, compacting to ridge, utilize the height of horizon bar 6 to limit the height on ridge, horizon bar 6 is provided with third gear soil plate 7, third gear soil plate 6 can prevent the soil on ridge from crossing horizon bar, ensure that the planarization on ridge.
Claims (10)
1. a furrow plough, comprises out native plate, the first plough mouldboard, the second plough mouldboard, the first breast boards, the second breast boards, it is characterized in that: open native plate vertical ground and place; First plough mouldboard, the second plough mouldboard lay respectively at out the arranged on left and right sides of native plate, and weld together with the middle part of opening native plate respectively, first plough mouldboard is identical with the angle opened folded by native plate with the second plough mouldboard with the angle opened folded by native plate, and the height of the first plough mouldboard is less than the second plough mouldboard; First breast boards is welded on the top of the first plough mouldboard, and the length of the first breast boards is greater than the length of the first plough mouldboard, and the angle of the first breast boards and the first plough mouldboard is acute angle; Second breast boards is welded on the top of the second plough mouldboard, and the second breast boards is identical with the length of the second plough mouldboard, and the angle of the second breast boards and the second plough mouldboard is acute angle.
2. furrow plough according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the front lower portion opening native plate is gap structure, and the upper front end opening native plate is provided with installing hole.
3. furrow plough according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the trailing flank of the second plough mouldboard and the left end of horizon bar weld together, the right-hand member of horizon bar is welded on the trailing flank of another the second plough mouldboard, and second plough mouldboard on right side is also welded with out native plate and the second breast boards.
4. furrow plough according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the top of horizon bar is welded with third gear soil plate perpendicular to the ground.
5. furrow plough according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the angle of the first plough mouldboard, the second plough mouldboard and horizontal plane is 15 °.
6. furrow plough according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the first plough mouldboard is 135 ° with the angle opened folded by native plate and the second plough mouldboard with the angle opened folded by native plate.
7. the furrow plough according to claim 1 or 6, is characterized in that: the angle of the first breast boards and the first plough mouldboard is 45 ~ 60 °.
8. the furrow plough according to claim 1 or 6, is characterized in that: the angle of the second breast boards and the second plough mouldboard is 45 ~ 60 °.
9. the furrow plough according to claim 1 or 6, is characterized in that: the angle of the first breast boards and the first plough mouldboard is 45 °.
10. the furrow plough according to claim 1 or 6, is characterized in that: the angle of the second breast boards and the second plough mouldboard is 45 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420668950.7U CN204291749U (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | A kind of furrow plough |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420668950.7U CN204291749U (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | A kind of furrow plough |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204291749U true CN204291749U (en) | 2015-04-29 |
Family
ID=53097352
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420668950.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204291749U (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | A kind of furrow plough |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204291749U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111699767A (en) * | 2020-08-09 | 2020-09-25 | 潍坊学院 | Ridge processing apparatus is done to farming base |
-
2014
- 2014-11-11 CN CN201420668950.7U patent/CN204291749U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111699767A (en) * | 2020-08-09 | 2020-09-25 | 潍坊学院 | Ridge processing apparatus is done to farming base |
| CN111699767B (en) * | 2020-08-09 | 2022-04-22 | 潍坊学院 | Ridge processing apparatus is done to farming base |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150429 Termination date: 20151111 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |