CN204285585U - A kind of separation-type and modularized heat-preserving equipment - Google Patents
A kind of separation-type and modularized heat-preserving equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204285585U CN204285585U CN201420644340.3U CN201420644340U CN204285585U CN 204285585 U CN204285585 U CN 204285585U CN 201420644340 U CN201420644340 U CN 201420644340U CN 204285585 U CN204285585 U CN 204285585U
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- electric heater
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- thermal sensitive
- ptc thermal
- separation
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of separation-type and modularized heat-preserving equipment, this equipment comprises control circuit, power switching module and PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater, wherein PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater module comprises electric heater core body and electric heater shell, electric heater shell is wrapped in outside electric heater core body, electric heater core body comprises heat radiation plate, insulation plate, metal electrode plate, insulating trip and PTC thermal sensitive ceramics body, insulating trip evenly offers hole, and hole is inlayed the PTC thermal sensitive ceramics body identical with void shape, and insulating trip both sides are provided with metal electrode plate, metal electrode plate both sides are provided with insulation plate, insulation plate both sides are provided with heat radiation plate.The utility model effectively improves radiating efficiency, PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater can be energized for a long time operation and power consumption is minimum.The utility model can replace the hot heating system of traditional electrical and be particularly useful for the fields such as kind of cultivation drill shack simultaneously, ensures that environment for use is in keeping warm mode for a long time and expense is lower.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of equipment cultivating place adjustment temperature, particularly relates to a kind of separation-type and modularized heat-preserving equipment.
Background technology
Now in order to provide comparatively stationary temperature to cultivation place place environment, many plants method of employinging fills air-conditioning or heating installation, and all costly, and effect is uncertain good in the investment of various installations and facilities.Such as, when run into have a power failure for a long time time, air-conditioning cannot operate, and environment temperature will sharply change, and livestock is easy to sick and causes large quantities of death.And heating installation is generally only suitable in the winter time, for may not be practical other seasons.Because mean for heating installation and will build boiler and corresponding safety devices, winter wants continual blow-on, and then will there be cooling system in autumn, season in summer two.Plant is generally away from city and residential block, and be difficult to use public heating system, can only build separately, investment certainly will increase.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model is the heat-preserving equipment that the utility model provides a kind of efficient, safe kind cultivation place, both the disaster hidden-trouble put naked light and bring in drill shack had been avoided, also drastically increase the efficiency of Energy harvesting, reduce production cost.And can autonomous operation for a long time, save human cost.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: provide a kind of separation-type and modularized heat-preserving equipment, comprise control circuit, power switching module and PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater, control circuit is connected by power line and holding wire with PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater with power switching module.Control circuit and power switching module comprise power supply box and controller circuit board, and state controller circuit board and be placed in power supply box inside, power supply box is provided with power switch, and power supply box surface is provided with indicator lamp, and power supply box is also provided with electric line outlets.PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater module comprises electric heater core body and electric heater shell, electric heater shell is wrapped in outside electric heater core body, electric heater core body comprises heat radiation plate, insulation plate, metal electrode plate, insulating trip and PTC thermal sensitive ceramics body, insulating trip evenly offers hole, and hole is inlayed the PTC thermal sensitive ceramics body identical with void shape, and the both sides of PTC thermistor ceramic component are provided with metal electrode plate, metal electrode plate both sides are provided with insulation plate, and insulation plate both sides are provided with heat radiation plate.The void shape that insulating trip is offered is rectangular opening, circular hole, trapezoidal hole, semicircle orifice or elliptical aperture, or the combination bore of above-mentioned two kinds of passes.Heat radiation plate by double layer of metal plate and between accompany that cross section be continuous print sine wave, the sheet metal of square wave or triangular wave is formed, the sheet metal passage of described continuous wave is upper and lower vertical channel, or is be the inclination straight channel of 0 ~ 60 ° of angle with vertical line.The double layer of metal plate of heat radiation plate is provided with the disturbing flow device of RECTANGULAR WINGS crossed array.Heat radiation sheet is 5 ~ 60mm, and insulation sheet is 0.10 ~ 0.35mm, and metal electrode plate thickness is 0.10 ~ 0.65mm, and insulating trip thickness is the rectangular thin plate of 0.5 ~ 2.5mm.Because drill shack humidity is higher, for preventing high humidity environment to the corrosion of heating equipment, extending the service life of heating equipment, some part can use the component of resistant material replace hardware.
The utility model can be designed to heat transfer free convection type and forced heat-exchanging type two kinds of heat-preserving equipments.
Heat transfer free convection type, is placed in the corner of drill shack by electric heater module, utilize hot-air to rise, the feature that cold air sinks, in drill shack, form thermal natural convection, thus ensures that in drill shack, temperature rises, and reaches the object of insulation.
Forced heat-exchanging type, installs powerful fan additional outside electric heater module, utilizes fan to be forced to export by the hot-air in electric heater module, thus reaches the object of heat exchange.
The advantage that the utility model has and good effect are: the utility model transform kind of a cultivation drill shack firing equipment as PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater by traditional open firing and heats, and after transformation, radiating efficiency greatly improves.In view of PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater can be energized operation and power consumption is minimum for a long time, a cultivation drill shack can also to be made kind to be in keeping warm mode for a long time for the utility model and expense has certain decline compared with other Heat preservation measures.The utility model is skillfully constructed, easy to implement, is suitable for promoting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model electrical equipment schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model controls and power supply box structural representation;
Fig. 3 is PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the package assembly schematic diagram of PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater core body of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of plate of dispelling the heat in PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater core body;
Fig. 6 is the detail view of disturbing flow device.
In figure:
1, power supply box 2, power switch 3 indicator lamp 4, electric line outlets
5, electric heater core body 6, heat radiation plate 7, disturbing flow device 8, insulation plate
9, metal electrode plate 10, insulating trip 11, PTC thermal sensitive ceramics body 12, electric heater shell
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the utility model is elaborated.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the utility model comprises control circuit and power switching module and PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater, and control circuit is connected by power line and holding wire with PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater with power switching module.Control circuit and power switching module comprise power supply box 1 and controller circuit board, and state controller circuit board and be placed in power supply box 1 inside, power supply box 1 is provided with power switch 2, and power supply box 1 surface is provided with indicator lamp 3, and power supply box 1 is also provided with electric line outlets 4.PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater module comprises electric heater core body 5 and electric heater shell 12, electric heater shell 12 is wrapped in outside electric heater core body 5, electric heater core body 5 comprises heat radiation plate 6, insulation plate 8, metal electrode plate 9, insulating trip 10 and PTC thermal sensitive ceramics body 11, insulating trip 10 evenly offers hole, and hole is inlayed the PTC thermal sensitive ceramics body 11 identical with void shape, and insulating trip 10 both sides are provided with metal electrode plate 9, metal electrode plate 9 both sides are provided with insulation plate 8, and insulation plate 8 both sides are provided with heat radiation plate 6.The void shape that insulating trip 10 is offered is rectangular opening, circular hole, trapezoidal hole, semicircle orifice or elliptical aperture, or the combination bore of above-mentioned two kinds of passes.Heat radiation plate 6 by double layer of metal plate and between accompany that cross section be continuous print sine wave, the sheet metal of square wave or triangular wave is formed, the sheet metal passage of described continuous wave is upper and lower vertical channel, or is be the inclination straight channel of 0 ~ 60 ° of angle with vertical line.The double layer of metal plate of heat radiation plate 6 is provided with the disturbing flow device 7 of RECTANGULAR WINGS crossed array.Heat radiation plate 6 thickness is 5 ~ 60mm, and insulation plate 8 thickness is 0.10 ~ 0.35mm, and metal electrode plate 9 thickness is 0.10 ~ 0.65mm, and insulating trip 10 thickness is the rectangular thin plate of 0.5 ~ 2.5mm.Because drill shack humidity is higher, for preventing high humidity environment to the corrosion of heating equipment, extending the service life of heating equipment, some part can use the component of resistant material replace hardware.
The utility model can be designed to heat transfer free convection type and forced heat-exchanging type two kinds of heat-preserving equipments.
Heat transfer free convection type, is placed in the corner of drill shack by electric heater module, utilize hot-air to rise, the feature that cold air sinks, in drill shack, form thermal natural convection, thus ensures that in drill shack, temperature rises, and reaches the object of insulation.
Forced heat-exchanging type, installs powerful fan additional outside electric heater module, utilizes fan to be forced to export by the hot-air in electric heater module, thus reaches the object of heat exchange.
Embodiment 1
The utility model adopts separate type to install.Power supply box 1 is installed to the doorway of drill shack or the place according to actual operation requirements by user, and electric heater then needs to be installed to positions different in drill shack according to design.Be connected with holding wire with power line between power supply box 1 and electric heater, the wiring of power line and holding wire can require to carry out according to Practical Project.
It is inner that controller circuit board is placed in power supply box 1, and whether controller can be monitored electric heater and normally work, and there is indicator lamp 3 power supply box 1 outside as prompting.When certain indicator lamp 3 is green, then the electric heater of this indicator lamp 3 correspondence is working properly; When certain indicator lamp 3 is red, then the electric heater work that this indicator lamp is corresponding is abnormal, and staff should check maintenance to this electric heater in time.Power switch 2 is placed in lower box, presses power switch 2, when power switch lamp is bright, shows that equipment is energized; When power switch lamp goes out, show device powers down.And connect the power line of power supply box 1 and electric heater and holding wire is passed by the electric line outlets 4 on power supply box 1.
Electric heater adopts PTC thermal sensitive ceramics as heater.Wherein, calandria is Curie temperature is 280 DEG C, the insulating trip 10 of physical dimension 27mm × 14mm × 3.0mm.And physical dimension is the heat radiation plate 6 of 800mm × 60mm × 12mm, heat radiation plate 6 is aluminum, and there is the disturbing flow device 7 of rectangle wing its side, disturbing flow device 7 is arranged symmetrically with by two panels the RECTANGULAR WINGS being of a size of 15mm × 30mm × 1.2mm (high × long × thick) and forms, wing front end is apart from 2mm, and meeting the stream angle of attack is 45 °.Disturbing flow device 7 is in cross arrangement, and array pitch is 60mm, and often row has a pair or two pairs of disturbing flow devices 7, and the spacing of the adjacent two pairs of disturbing flow devices 7 of same row is 5mm.Insulating trip 10 has multiple through hole, PTC thermal sensitive ceramics body 11 is placed in through hole, the top and bottom of insulating trip 10 are directly connected with metal electrode plate 9 respectively, the other both sides of metal electrode plate 9 are directly connected with insulation plate 8 respectively, insulation plate 8 two outside more respectively with heat radiation plate 6 be directly connected, then outside two of heat radiation plate 6, compress various piece composition electric heater core body 5 with securing member, electric heater core body 5 is fixed in electric heater shell 12 that physical dimension is 1200mm × 100mm × 100mm again.The design's feature is to be provided with disturbing flow device 7 outside heat radiation plate 6, and radiating efficiency comparatively ordinary flat aluminum thermal fin has and greatly improves.
In view of the high humidity environment in drill shack may make the corrosion rate of hardware greatly accelerate, therefore the service life of equipment reduce.When specifically manufacturing, some component such as electric heater shell 12 grade can use such as plastics, the component of the corrosion-resistant material such as color steel.
Electric heater module is positioned over the lower ground side such as corner, fix with support, electric heater overhead has certain distance.Utilize hot-air to rise, the feature that cold air sinks, make the cold air continuous heating in drill shack.
Embodiment 2
The utility model adopts separate type to install.Electric heater adopts PTC thermal sensitive ceramics as heater.Its structure is consistent with embodiment 1.Electric fan is furnished with outside electric heater core body 5.Electric heater entirety support to be fixed in drill shack in the air, and concrete height and position are determined by Practical Project situation.When device start runs, powerful fan will be forced to export by the air heated in electric heater, cold air constantly inputs in electric heater, thus reach the object of quick heat exchange, when space to be heated reaches design temperature, electric fan turns off the blast, only by electric heater with convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection mode automatic temperature control heating, reached energy-saving and cost-reducing object.
Above embodiment of the present utility model has been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalizations done according to the utility model scope change and improve, and all should still belong within this patent covering scope.
Claims (7)
1. a separation-type and modularized heat-preserving equipment, it is characterized in that comprising control circuit, power switching module and PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater, described control circuit, power switching module are connected with holding wire by power line with PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater.
2. separation-type and modularized heat-preserving equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described control circuit and power switching module comprise power supply box (1) and controller circuit board, it is inner that described controller circuit board is placed in power supply box 1, described power supply box (1) is provided with power switch (2), and power supply box (1) surface is provided with indicator lamp (3), described power supply box (1) is also provided with electric line outlets (4).
3. separation-type and modularized heat-preserving equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described PTC thermal sensitive ceramic electric heater module comprises electric heater core body (5) and electric heater shell (12), described electric heater shell (12) is wrapped in electric heater core body (5) outward, described electric heater core body (5) comprises heat radiation plate (6), insulation plate (8), metal electrode plate (9), insulating trip (10) and PTC thermal sensitive ceramics body (11), described insulating trip (10) evenly offers hole, and hole is inlayed the PTC thermal sensitive ceramics body (11) identical with void shape, and insulating trip (10) both sides are provided with metal electrode plate (9), described metal electrode plate (9) both sides are provided with insulation plate (8), described insulation plate (8) both sides are provided with heat radiation plate (6).
4. separation-type and modularized heat-preserving equipment according to claim 3, is characterized in that the void shape that described insulating trip (10) is offered is rectangular opening, circular hole, trapezoidal hole, semicircle orifice or elliptical aperture, or the combination bore of above-mentioned two kinds of passes.
5. separation-type and modularized heat-preserving equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described heat radiation plate (6) by double layer of metal plate and between accompany that cross section is that continuous print is sinusoidal wave, the sheet metal of square wave or triangular wave forms, the sheet metal passage of described continuous wave is upper and lower vertical channel, or is be the inclination straight channel of 0 ~ 60 ° of angle with vertical line.
6. separation-type and modularized heat-preserving equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that the double layer of metal plate of described heat radiation plate (6) is provided with the disturbing flow device (7) of RECTANGULAR WINGS crossed array.
7. separation-type and modularized heat-preserving equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described heat radiation plate (6) thickness is 5 ~ 60mm, described insulation plate (8) thickness is 0.10 ~ 0.35mm, described metal electrode plate (9) thickness is 0.10 ~ 0.65mm, and described insulating trip (10) thickness is the rectangular thin plate of 0.5 ~ 2.5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420644340.3U CN204285585U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | A kind of separation-type and modularized heat-preserving equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420644340.3U CN204285585U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | A kind of separation-type and modularized heat-preserving equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204285585U true CN204285585U (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420644340.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204285585U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | A kind of separation-type and modularized heat-preserving equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108703085A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-26 | 四川大学 | Variable cross-section pouity dwelling place, pouity dwelling place group, pouity dwelling place design and the reconstruction method of energy uniform heat exchange |
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 CN CN201420644340.3U patent/CN204285585U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108703085A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-26 | 四川大学 | Variable cross-section pouity dwelling place, pouity dwelling place group, pouity dwelling place design and the reconstruction method of energy uniform heat exchange |
| CN108703085B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2023-08-01 | 四川大学 | Variable cross-section poultry house capable of uniformly exchanging heat, poultry house group, poultry house design and reconstruction method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160405 Address after: 300000 Alex Hua Tian Tianjin Binhai New District Industrial District Huayuan Road No. 8 Haitai Information Plaza D block 614-2 Patentee after: TIANJIN XINHUA ZHILIAN NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: Binhai Huayuan Industrial Zone in Tianjin City hi tech road 300384 No. 18 North 2-204 industrial incubation -3-6 Patentee before: Tianjin Xin Ruiken development in science and technology Co., Ltd |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150422 Termination date: 20161030 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |