CN204281612U - A kind of hydraulic track moving type stack turner frame - Google Patents
A kind of hydraulic track moving type stack turner frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204281612U CN204281612U CN201420715959.9U CN201420715959U CN204281612U CN 204281612 U CN204281612 U CN 204281612U CN 201420715959 U CN201420715959 U CN 201420715959U CN 204281612 U CN204281612 U CN 204281612U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crawler
- valve
- oil
- reversing valve
- stack turner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hydraulic track moving type stack turner frame, the gate support body be made up of biside plate and middle web plate, the biside plate of gate support body is separately installed with crawler rack, in crawler rack front end, crawler main driving wheel, speed reduction unit and oil motor are installed, crawler main driving wheel is connected with speed reduction unit, speed reduction unit is connected with oil motor, in crawler rack rear end, crawler tension wheel is installed, crawler belt supporting-point roller is installed in the middle part of crawler rack, crawler main driving wheel and crawler tension wheel are provided with crawler belt; Described oil motor is connected with hydrauliccontrol valve through hydraulicefficiency pipeline, and hydrauliccontrol valve is connected with hydro-pump, and hydro-pump is connected with engine.This frame adopts hydraulic way to drive the action of two crawler belts respectively, and not only structure simply not easily breaks down, and two crawler belts can independently move forward and backward, and do not interfere with each other, radius of turn is little.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the walked frame of stack turner, in particular to a kind of hydraulic track moving type stack turner frame.
Background technology
Stack turner is a kind of machine stores being turned over to throwing, is generally used in fertiliser production or other needs the field of turning.In fertiliser production, in order to better make animal excrement ferment to obtain fertilizer, need to add microbial strains, and whether microbial strains and animal excrement mix, not only decide the quality of fermented quality, also to the consumption important of microbial strains, decide production cost.In order to better mixing, need animal excrement to be smashed by stack turner throw and mix with bacterial classification, meanwhile, turning work can also make microbe colony contact with air better, effectively controls leavening temperature, is beneficial to fermentation and carries out smoothly.Stack turner generally has gate support body, travel mechanism, throwing turning mechanism and power system, and gate support body is made up of two, left and right side plate and middle connecting plate, can straddle on the fertilizer heap of bar shaped; Travel mechanism has wheel and two kinds, mechanical type crawler belt, is arranged on gate support body biside plate; Throw turning mechanism and mainly comprise spirrillum turning cylinder; Power system core is engine.The power that engine produces, after speed reduction unit adjustment, exports to the devices such as stack turner advance tire, turning cylinder respectively.In stack turner, travel mechanism, gate support body and power system constitute moving type stack turner frame, more just constitute stack turner toward installing throwing turning mechanism above.Wheel type stack turner frame due to wheel floor space little, powerful pressure can be produced to ground during stack turner work, ground is damaged, machinery track type stack turner frame is owing to adopting crawler belt, substantially reduce the pressure to place, available protecting ground, but the power that engine exports finally is passed to crawler belt by mechanically operated mode by mechanical type crawler belt, structure very complicated used, easily there was a mechanical failure, what is more important, machinery track type stack turner frame is when turning, two crawler belts can only be made to produce velocity contrast turn by the mode of carrying out braking to a crawler belt, radius of turn is larger, require that the two ends, place of stacking fertilizer will reserve more turning space, the space of fertilizer stacking that this is also just less, ground utilization ratio is not high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hydraulic track moving type stack turner frame, this frame adopts hydraulic way to drive the action of two crawler belts respectively, and not only structure simply not easily breaks down, and two crawler belts can independently move forward and backward, do not interfere with each other, radius of turn is little.
To achieve these goals, the utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of hydraulic track moving type stack turner frame, comprise the gate support body be made up of two, left and right side plate and middle web plate, it is characterized in that, two, the left and right of gate support body side plate is separately installed with crawler rack, in crawler rack front end, crawler main driving wheel, speed reduction unit and oil motor are installed, crawler main driving wheel is connected with speed reduction unit, speed reduction unit is connected with oil motor, in crawler rack rear end, crawler tension wheel is installed, crawler belt supporting-point roller is installed in the middle part of crawler rack, crawler main driving wheel and crawler tension wheel are provided with crawler belt; Described oil motor is connected with hydrauliccontrol valve through hydraulicefficiency pipeline, and hydrauliccontrol valve is connected with hydro-pump, and hydro-pump is connected with engine.
Preferably, described hydrauliccontrol valve has oil-in, the first oil outlet, the second oil outlet, the first reversing valve and the second reversing valve, and oil-in is connected with described hydro-pump, and the first oil outlet, the second oil outlet are connected with described two oil motors respectively; Be connected with Prorating valve through the first pipeline at the inner oil-in of hydrauliccontrol valve, Prorating valve is connected with the first reversing valve through the second pipeline, be connected with the second reversing valve through the 3rd pipeline, the first reversing valve is connected with the first oil outlet, and the second reversing valve is through being connected with the second oil outlet.
Preferably, hydraulic oil distribution is given the first reversing valve and the second reversing valve in 1: 1 ratio by described Prorating valve.
Preferably, described first reversing valve and the second reversing valve are manually operated directional valve.
Preferably, described first reversing valve and the second reversing valve are hydraulicdirectional control valve.
The beneficial effect that the utility model obtains is, oil motor drives speed reduction unit to drive the action of crawler main driving wheel, and then drive caterpillar drive, drive mechanism is simple, failure rate is low, and the action of each oil motor can be controlled respectively by hydrauliccontrol valve, realize oil motor independently advance or fall back, two motors do not interfere with each other, thus outside oil motor can be made to advance when turning, inner side oil motor retreats, reach stack turner frame to turn on the spot under the condition of not advancing, this is that mechanical transmission-type crawler belt institute is irrealizable, this frame radius of turn is the cornerwise length of stack turner frame plan, compared with mechanical type crawler belt, greatly reduce radius of turn, reduce original required turning space, effectively improve utilization of area rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model perspective view;
Fig. 2 crawler rack and dependency structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 hydrauliccontrol valve structural principle schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, gate support body is made up of left plate 3 and right side plate 2 and the middle connecting plate 1 both being connected, biside plate is provided with creeper undercarriage 4, specifically, in creeper undercarriage 4, crawler rack 6 leaves open holes, by open holes screw, crawler rack 6 is installed on the left side plate of gate support body.Crawler main driving wheel 13, speed reduction unit 12 and oil motor 11 are installed in the front end of crawler rack 6, crawler tension wheel 9 is installed in rear end, the effect of the spring 10 of crawler tension wheel 9 outside coupling shaft and coupling shaft can to crawler belt 14 adjusting elasticity on it, several crawler belt supporting-point roller 8 are installed at the middle part of crawler rack 6, crawler belt 14 is arranged on crawler main driving wheel 13 and crawler tension wheel 9, and crawler belt supporting-point roller 8 is supported on crawler belt 14.Oil motor 11 drives speed reduction unit 12 and crawler main driving wheel 13 to move, thus drives crawler belt 14 to rotate, and namely this can make stack turner frame walk.
Oil motor 11 is connected with hydrauliccontrol valve through hydraulicefficiency pipeline, and hydrauliccontrol valve is connected with hydro-pump, and hydro-pump carries out work under the drive of engine.Hydro-pump, hydrauliccontrol valve, engine are installed in stack turner frame, and operator handle stack turner frame by hand control hydrauliccontrol valve and walk and turn.When making complete stack turner, also the equipments such as spiral turning cylinder, frame hoisting appliance, air-conditioning to be installed in stack turner frame again, the power of these equipments also derives from engine, in order to the power of engine is carried out properly distributed, can by the Power output of engine to power distributor, dynamic divider is by power distribution to hydro-pump, spiral turning cylinder etc. again, and a kind of structure of power distributor can with reference to utility model patent 201220579112.3.
The hydraulic efficiency oil that hydrauliccontrol valve is used for hydro-pump to pump carries out controlling and distributing, and is the structural representation in hydrauliccontrol valve in Fig. 3 in dotted line frame 64.Hydro-pump 50 is connected with oil-in 63, and oil-in 63 is connected with Prorating valve 55 through the first pipeline 54, and Prorating valve 55 is connected with the first reversing valve 58 through the second pipeline 56, is connected with the second reversing valve 59 through the 3rd pipeline 57.After hydraulic efficiency oil arrives Prorating valve 55, namely the second pipeline 56 and the 3rd pipeline 57 is distributed to by with specified proportion (this example selects 1: 1), after the first reversing valve 58 and the second reversing valve 59, flow to two oil motors through the first oil outlet 60 and the second oil outlet 61 respectively, then drive crawler belt 14 to move.First reversing valve 58 and the second reversing valve 59 can be manually operated directional valves, or in order to increase running stability, select hydraulicdirectional control valve, its effect is all the hydraulic efficiency oil change direction making arrival oil motor 11 and oil motor 62, thus make rotating forward or reversion, make crawler belt 14 advance or fall back.Check valve 53, surplus valve 65 all play a protective role to hydrauliccontrol valve, if when increase hydro-pump 51 can use solenoid operated directional valve 52, thus determine second hydro-pump 51 be running light or with the collaborative work of first hydro-pump 50.
When this stack turner frame is turned, can, by controlling the first reversing valve 58 and the second reversing valve 59 respectively, inner side crawler belt be fallen back, outside crawler belt advances, and at this moment frame can be turn-taked on the spot, and radius of turn is little, larger space can being saved out for placing fertilizer, enhancing productivity.
The present embodiment just to the utility model design and explanations realizing, is not limited, and under the utility model design, the technical scheme converted without essence is still in protection domain.
Claims (5)
1. a hydraulic track moving type stack turner frame, comprise the gate support body be made up of two, left and right side plate and middle web plate, it is characterized in that, two, the left and right of gate support body side plate is separately installed with crawler rack, in crawler rack front end, crawler main driving wheel, speed reduction unit and oil motor are installed, crawler main driving wheel is connected with speed reduction unit, speed reduction unit is connected with oil motor, in crawler rack rear end, crawler tension wheel is installed, crawler belt supporting-point roller is installed in the middle part of crawler rack, crawler main driving wheel and crawler tension wheel are provided with crawler belt; Described oil motor is connected with hydrauliccontrol valve through hydraulicefficiency pipeline, and hydrauliccontrol valve is connected with hydro-pump, and hydro-pump is connected with engine.
2. hydraulic track moving type stack turner frame as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hydrauliccontrol valve has oil-in, the first oil outlet, the second oil outlet, the first reversing valve and the second reversing valve, oil-in is connected with described hydro-pump, and the first oil outlet, the second oil outlet are connected with described two oil motors respectively; Be connected with Prorating valve through the first pipeline at the inner oil-in of hydrauliccontrol valve, Prorating valve is connected with the first reversing valve through the second pipeline, Prorating valve is also connected with the second reversing valve through the 3rd pipeline, first reversing valve is connected with the first oil outlet, and the second reversing valve is through being connected with the second oil outlet.
3. hydraulic track moving type stack turner frame as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, hydraulic oil distribution is given the first reversing valve and the second reversing valve in 1: 1 ratio by described Prorating valve.
4. the hydraulic track moving type stack turner frame as described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described first reversing valve and the second reversing valve are manually operated directional valve.
5. the hydraulic track moving type stack turner frame as described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described first reversing valve and the second reversing valve are hydraulicdirectional control valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420715959.9U CN204281612U (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | A kind of hydraulic track moving type stack turner frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420715959.9U CN204281612U (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | A kind of hydraulic track moving type stack turner frame |
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CN204281612U true CN204281612U (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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CN201420715959.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204281612U (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | A kind of hydraulic track moving type stack turner frame |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105315018A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2016-02-10 | 刘建忠 | Rack of hydraulic crawler belt waking type turner |
-
2014
- 2014-11-18 CN CN201420715959.9U patent/CN204281612U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105315018A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2016-02-10 | 刘建忠 | Rack of hydraulic crawler belt waking type turner |
CN105315018B (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2019-05-21 | 刘建忠 | A kind of hydraulic track walking turning machine rack |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150422 Effective date of abandoning: 20190521 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |