A kind of belt of belt conveyor surface dust cleaning plant
Technical field
The utility model belongs to belt of belt conveyor surface dust Removal Technology field, particularly relates to a kind of belt of belt conveyor surface dust cleaning plant.
Background technology
Dust-precipitator technology is being updated, dust-collecting efficiency is higher, but still there are some blind spots that gather dust, such as belt dust problem, because dust is mixed in belt gap, dust-collection air pipe does not work for this part dust, belt after turning over great wheel cylinder in gap dust be scattering into ground, form uncontrollable discharge, pollute.For reducing dust emission, extending belt service life, through the field observation analysis of some months, had detailed grasp to the reason of belt clamp ash, existing measure, and proposed new resolving ideas, particular content is as follows:
Belt clamp ash reason: be mainly belt after being used for a while, inevitably cause aging, crack, thus cause fine dusts to be mixed in belt gap, when belt is through cylinder or carrying roller, accompany the belt face down of dust, dust departs from belt, cause a large amount of dust in ground below belt, add uncontrollable discharge.
Existing major measure is: under great wheel belt, install swabbing pig additional, cleans belt front dust, also installs V-shape swabbing pig additional simultaneously and clean belt back near tail wheel.
But cleaning poor effect, reason is that swabbing pig can only clean belt surface dust, the dust be mingled with for belt gap does not have cleaning effect, the frequent irregular wear of rubber in addition on swabbing pig, cause both sides high, the middle end, but material is most is transported by belt middle part, lose the effect of swabbing pig, but also not easily find.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides the belt of belt conveyor surface dust cleaning plant that a kind of structure is simple, easy to install, improve dust removing effects for solving in known technology the technical matters that exists.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical matters existed in solution known technology is:
A kind of belt of belt conveyor surface dust cleaning plant, it is characterized in that: this dust cleaning device is arranged on the below of band conveyor discharge end belt conveyor, mainly comprise dust gathering arrester, dust blowing device and negative pressure dust collect plant, wherein said dust gathering arrester is arranged on the below of band conveyor discharge end belt conveyor by strut member, is provided with and ensures that the upper limb of dust gathering arrester is close to the telescopic spring bar on the mass transport face of belt conveyor between described dust gathering arrester and strut member; Described dust gathering arrester upper end is connected with dust blowing device along strap cross-section direction, and described dust blowing device mainly comprises the inlet suction port be arranged on dust gathering arrester, and the other end of inlet suction port connects pressurized air; The bottom of described dust gathering arrester is provided with taper dust-collecting cavity, described dust-collecting cavity connects negative pressure dust collect plant, described negative pressure dust collect plant mainly comprises the dirt collector be connected by delivery pipe with above-mentioned dust gathering arrester, described dirt collector connects underpressure-generating device, and the negative pressure amount of described negative pressure dust collect plant is greater than the pressurized air quantity discharged of above-mentioned dust blowing device.
The advantage that the utility model has and good effect are: because the utility model adopts technique scheme, namely make use of pressurized air and provide malleation to blow off to stick to dust in belt or belt crack, then the aspiration of negative pressure is passed through, therefore the air of malleation and negative pressure is adopted to be blown off by dust belt as power, dust releasing is more thorough, without dead angle, telescopic spring bar can keep leak tightness between dust collection cover and belt good simultaneously, ensures dust collection effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the utility model is along belt conveyor cross section structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model is along belt conveyor transversary schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is the utility model installation site structural representation.
In figure: 1, dust gathering arrester; 1-1, taper dust-collecting cavity; 2, dust blowing device; 2-1, inlet suction port; 2-2, compressed air generator; 3, negative pressure dust collect plant; 3-1, dirt collector; 3-2, underpressure-generating device; 4, strut member; 5, telescopic spring bar; 6, belt conveyor.
Detailed description of the invention
For summary of the invention of the present utility model, Characteristic can be understood further, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of belt of belt conveyor surface dust cleaning plant, this dust cleaning device is arranged on the below of band conveyor discharge end belt conveyor 6, mainly comprise dust gathering arrester 1, dust blowing device 2 and negative pressure dust collect plant 3, wherein said dust gathering arrester 1 is arranged on the below of band conveyor discharge end belt conveyor by strut member 4, be provided with and ensure that the upper limb of dust gathering arrester is close to the telescopic spring bar 5 on the mass transport face of belt conveyor between described dust gathering arrester 1 and strut member 4; Described dust gathering arrester 1 upper end is connected with dust blowing device 2 along strap cross-section direction, and described dust blowing device 2 mainly comprises the inlet suction port 2-1 be arranged on dust gathering arrester, and the other end of inlet suction port connects compressed air generator 2-2, such as air pump; The bottom of described dust gathering arrester 1 is provided with taper dust-collecting cavity 1-1, described dust-collecting cavity connects negative pressure dust collect plant 3, described negative pressure dust collect plant 3 mainly comprises the dirt collector 3-1 be connected by delivery pipe with above-mentioned dust gathering arrester, described dirt collector connects underpressure-generating device 3-2, such as negative-pressure air fan, in order to avoid when dedusting, the problem that the incorrect generation dust of the proportioning because of air flies upward, the negative pressure amount of described negative pressure dust collect plant is greater than the pressurized air quantity discharged of above-mentioned dust blowing device.
The utility model the best when reality uses selection standard that gathers dust is: the place that belt tension is maximum, i.e. expansion place completely of belt gap, such pressurized air is easier fully cleans out by gap dust.Avoid interfering with material-receiving device simultaneously.
In sum, make use of pressurized air and provide malleation to blow off to stick to dust in belt or belt crack, then the aspiration of negative pressure is passed through, therefore the air of malleation and negative pressure is adopted to be blown off by dust belt as power, dust releasing is more thorough, without dead angle, telescopic spring bar can keep leak tightness between dust collection cover and belt good simultaneously, ensures dust collection effect.
The above is only to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not any pro forma restriction is done to the utility model, every according to technical spirit of the present utility model to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.