CN204280451U - A kind of sizer - Google Patents
A kind of sizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204280451U CN204280451U CN201420692406.6U CN201420692406U CN204280451U CN 204280451 U CN204280451 U CN 204280451U CN 201420692406 U CN201420692406 U CN 201420692406U CN 204280451 U CN204280451 U CN 204280451U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sizer
- garbage inlet
- swing arm
- bucket support
- lower cover
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of sizer, comprising: pail device, it comprises: swing arm, and its one end is articulated with the sidepiece of the garbage inlet of sizer, and this swing arm is connected to drive swing arm to rotate toward garbage inlet direction around hinge-point with an actuating device; Trip shaft, its one end is fixedly connected with the other end of swing arm; Hang bucket support, it is located on trip shaft in the mode that can rotate, and the upper end of this extension bucket support is provided with multiple hook; And pull bar, its one end is articulated with on sizer, the other end and the upper end thereof hanging bucket support; And be installed on the bonnet door at garbage inlet place of sizer; Wherein, bonnet door comprises lamina tecti, lower cover and rubber baffle; Lamina tecti is articulated with the upper end of garbage inlet and is connected with lower cover by hinge, and rubber baffle is fixedly connected on the lower end of lower cover.The bonnet door of the comparatively large and sizer of the horsepower output that this sizer occasionally can overcome the driving oil cylinder of the pail device of existing sizer is easily by shortcoming that rainwater invades.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to refuse disposal system field, particularly a kind of sizer.
Background technology
The sizer of existing disposal of refuse, pail device and bonnet door is generally provided with at garbage inlet place, if process appropriate during both operations, then disposal of refuse efficiency is higher, otherwise efficiency is lower, as number of patent application a kind of garbage truck tipping bucket barrel lifting device disclosed in 200720083532.1, this device directly drives refuse hopper to overturn toward garbage inlet by an oil cylinder Direct driver two fork connecting rod, rubbish can be toppled in sizer, but, directly by hydraulic oil cylinder driving two fork connecting rod, refuse hopper is overturn, make the horsepower output of oil cylinder larger, easily cause oil cylinder excessive loss, oil cylinder is caused to be easier to aging, and the roller of sewage disposer is fixed by being fixed on the chain on refuse hopper base plate by this device, chain easily aging and make install comparatively bother.
And then the bonnet door of existing sizer, be generally monoblock flat board and arrange, bonnet door is in use, easily deform, therefore, bonnet door is divided into upper and lower two parts, connected by coupling assembling, make bonnet door reduce stress in use, but, after bonnet door is divided into two parts, the leak tightness of its junction is poor, and when rainy day, rainwater is easier to enter in sizer from junction, refuse moisture is increased, and intractability strengthens.And bonnet door is more single, and function is less.
The information being disclosed in this background technology part is only intended to increase the understanding to general background of the present utility model, and should not be regarded as admitting or imply in any form that this information structure has been prior art that persons skilled in the art are known.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sizer, thus the pail device overcoming existing sizer directly drives refuse hopper upset by hydraulic oil cylinder driving connecting rod mechanism, makes the shortcoming that the horsepower output of oil cylinder is larger.
Another object of the present utility model is a kind of sizer, thus the bonnet door overcoming existing sizer is easily by shortcoming that rainwater invades.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of sizer, comprising: pail device, and it comprises: swing arm, its one end is articulated with the sidepiece of the garbage inlet of described sizer, and this swing arm is connected with an actuating device to drive described swing arm to rotate toward described garbage inlet direction around hinge-point; Trip shaft, its one end is fixedly connected with the other end of described swing arm; Hang bucket support, it is located on described trip shaft in the mode that can rotate, and the upper end of this extension bucket support is provided with multiple hook; And pull bar, its one end is articulated with on described sizer, the upper end thereof of the other end and described extension bucket support, when making described actuating device drive described swing arm to rotate, the lower end of described extension bucket support overturns toward described garbage inlet direction under the traction of described pull bar; And
Be installed on the bonnet door at the garbage inlet place of described sizer, be used to open or close described garbage inlet; Wherein, described bonnet door comprises lamina tecti, lower cover and rubber baffle; Described lamina tecti is articulated with the upper end of described garbage inlet and is connected with described lower cover by hinge, described rubber baffle is fixedly connected on the lower end of described lower cover, wherein, described lamina tecti above described hinge is provided with horizontal tongue, the sidepiece of described lower cover is connected with cylinder to drive described bonnet door to open or close, and is provided with rectangular groove in the bottom of described lower cover.
Preferably, described pail device also comprises a Ya Tong mechanism, and it comprises: cam, and it is fixed on described trip shaft; Pivoted arm position adjustable board, it is articulated with on rear side of described extension bucket support, and the upper end of this pivoted arm position adjustable board is provided with the pressing plate corresponding with described multiple hook, lower end is provided with the return idler corresponding with described cam, when the lower end of described extension bucket support overturns toward described garbage inlet direction under the traction of described pull bar, described return idler along described camming movement, thus makes described pressing plate to described hook direction pressing.
Preferably, described Ya Tong mechanism also comprises spring, and this spring is located between described pressing plate and described extension bucket support, for making described hook and the separated state of described pressing plate.
Preferably, described actuating device is oil cylinder.
Preferably, described swing arm is curved.
Preferably, described cylinder is connected with source of the gas by air-channel system.
Preferably, described air-channel system comprises hand valve, exhaust shutter and pipeline one-way throttle valve, the air intake of described hand valve is connected with described pipeline one-way throttle valve, described pipeline one-way throttle valve is connected with source of the gas, and the air extractor duct of described hand valve is connected with described cylinder by exhaust shutter.
Preferably, the curved planar of described lower cover.
Preferably, the periphery of the garbage inlet of described sizer is provided with multiple spiral nozzle.
Preferably, described rubber baffle is transparent rubber baffle plate.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
1. the sizer of the sizer in the utility model, pail device drives swing arm to rotate to garbage inlet direction by actuating device, pull bar is coordinated to make extension bucket support realize upset, because hanging bucket support is realize rotary movement under the effect of pull bar traction, the height that swing arm rotates only need meet pull bar traction extension bucket frame and realize rotary movement, so realize upset without the need to actuating device Direct driver, therefore, the outputting power of oil cylinder is less.
2. the bonnet door of sizer arranges horizontal tongue by the lamina tecti above hinge, and when rainwater weather, rainwater can flow away toward tongue both sides, thus effectively stops that rainwater flows to gemel connection place; Be provided with rectangular groove in the bottom of lower cover, this rectangular groove can loading appliance; And establish rubber baffle in lower cover lower end, instrument can be inserted between rubber baffle and the garbage inlet of correspondence.
3. on extension bucket support, directly arrange Ya Tong mechanism, without the need to manual operation, while upset, realize the action of pressure bucket, work efficiency is higher.
4. add hand valve and exhaust shutter, the vibrations produced when can reduce cylinder operation, make cylinder more steady.
5. rubber baffle is set as transparence, convenient rubbish situation of observing in sizer.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is pail device first constructional drawing according to sizer of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is pail device second constructional drawing according to sizer of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the pail device scheme of installation according to sizer of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the pail device using state figure according to sizer of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the bonnet door schematic diagram according to sizer of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of gas circuit of the cylinder according to sizer of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is bonnet door according to sizer of the present utility model and pail device erection plan.
Fig. 8 uses diagram of circuit according to the bonnet door of sizer of the present utility model and pail device.
Main Reference Numerals illustrates:
1-sizer, 2-actuating device, 31-left swing arm, 32-right swing arm, 41-left lever, the right pull bar of 42-, 5-trip shaft, 6-hangs bucket support, and 61-links up with, 71-pressing plate, 72-pivoted arm position adjustable board, 73-return idler, 74-cam, 75-spring, 8-sewage disposer;
9-bonnet door, 91-lamina tecti, 911-tongue, 92-lower cover, the rectangular groove of 921-, 93-rubber cover plate, 10-cylinder, 101-exhaust shutter, 102-hand valve, 103-pipeline one-way throttle valve, 104-source of the gas.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection domain of the present utility model not by the restriction of detailed description of the invention.
Clearly represent unless otherwise other, otherwise in whole specification sheets and claims, term " comprise " or its conversion as " comprising " or " including " etc. by be understood to include the element of stating or component part, and do not get rid of other element or other component part.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, according to a kind of sizer of the utility model detailed description of the invention, it bonnet door 9 at garbage inlet place comprising pail device and be installed on sizer 1, wherein bonnet door 9 is used to open or close garbage inlet.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, for the pail device of sizer, comprise: left swing arm 31, right swing arm 32, trip shaft 5, hang bucket support 6, left lever 41, right pull bar 42 and Ya Tong mechanism, one end of left swing arm 31 is articulated with the left side of the garbage inlet of sizer 1, one end of right swing arm 32 is articulated with the right side of the garbage inlet of sizer 1, the bottom of left swing arm 31 and right swing arm 32 is hinged to drive left swing arm 31 and right swing arm 32 to rotate toward garbage inlet direction around respective hinge-point respectively with actuating device 2 respectively, in this embodiment, actuating device 2 is oil cylinder, left swing arm 31 and right swing arm 32 are set as arc shape, play more labour-saving effect, the two ends of trip shaft 5 are fixedly connected on the other end of left swing arm 31 and right swing arm 32 respectively, and this trip shaft 5 is positioned at the below of garbage inlet, hanging bucket support 6 is located on trip shaft 5 in the mode that can rotate, and is provided with multiple hook 61, hook 61 is set as dentation, so that the outward flange of sewage disposer 8 can be hung on hook 61 in the upper end hanging bucket support 6, one end of left lever 41 is articulated with the left side of garbage inlet, the upper end thereof in the left side of the other end and extension bucket support 6, one end of right pull bar 42 is articulated with the right side of garbage inlet, the upper end thereof on the right side of the other end and extension bucket support 6, when actuating device 2 drives left swing arm 31 and right swing arm 32 to rotate, the lower end hanging bucket support 6 toward the upset of garbage inlet direction, thus realizes the sewage disposer 8 be installed on hook 61 to topple over toward garbage inlet direction under the traction of left lever 41 and right pull bar 42.
Ya Tong mechanism comprises cam 74 and pivoted arm position adjustable board 72, cam 74 is fixed on trip shaft 5, and arrange in the mode tilted, pivoted arm position adjustable board 72 is articulated with to be hung on rear side of bucket support 6, and the upper end of pivoted arm position adjustable board 72 is provided with the pressing plate 71 corresponding with multiple hook 61, lower end is provided with the return idler 73 corresponding with cam 74, can the rotate hinge-point of arm position adjustable board 72 of pressing plate 71 rotates, pressing plate 71 is made to carry out pressing to multiple hooks 61 direction of correspondence and to be separated, when under the traction of the lower end hanging bucket support 6 at pull bar toward the upset of garbage inlet direction time, return idler 73 is along the border movement of cam 74, thus make pressing plate 71 to hook 61 direction pressing, after pressing, the outward flange of sewage disposer 8 clamps with corresponding hook 61 by pressing plate 71, even if sewage disposer 8 is empty state when dumping rubbish, also can not drop.This Ya Tong mechanism directly carries out compression sewage disposer 8 when dumping rubbish, without the need to manual operation, and quickness and high efficiency.According to the one side of the present embodiment, between pressing plate 71 and extension bucket support 6, a spring 75 also can be set, this spring 75, for making hook 61 and the separated state of pressing plate 71, facilitates staff to be hung on hook 61 by sewage disposer 8, and make cam 74 and return idler 73 routing motion more smooth and easy.According to the another aspect of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, spring 75 and pivoted arm position adjustable board 72 and cam 74 select two respectively, are located at the left and right sides hanging bucket support 6 respectively, more stable with Shi Yatong mechanism.
As shown in Figures 5 to 7, be the bonnet door 9 of sizer, bonnet door 9 comprises lamina tecti 91, lower cover 92 and rubber baffle 93; Lamina tecti 91 is articulated with the upper end of garbage inlet and is connected with lower cover 92 by hinge, and rubber baffle 93 is fixedly connected on the lower end of lower cover 92, so that instrument can be inserted between rubber baffle 93 and the garbage inlet of correspondence.Bonnet door 9 size be made up of lamina tecti 91, lower cover 92 and rubber baffle 93 is corresponding with garbage inlet, wherein, lamina tecti 91 above hinge is provided with horizontal tongue 911, this tongue 911 laterally runs through lamina tecti 91, when rainwater weather, rainwater can flow away toward tongue 911 both sides, thus effectively stops that rainwater flows to gemel connection place, the sidepiece of lower cover 92 is connected with cylinder 10 to drive bonnet door to open or close, in this embodiment, cylinder 10 is connected with source of the gas 104 by air-channel system, wherein, as shown in Figure 3, air-channel system comprises hand valve 102, exhaust shutter 101 and pipeline one-way throttle valve 103, the air intake of hand valve 102 is connected with pipeline one-way throttle valve 103, pipeline one-way throttle valve 103 is connected with source of the gas 104, the air extractor duct of hand valve 102 is connected with cylinder 10 by exhaust shutter 101, the vibrations that this air-channel system produces when can reduce cylinder 10 operation, make cylinder more steady.Preferably, cylinder 10 is set to two, is located at the both sides of lower cover 92 respectively, be provided with rectangular groove 921 in the bottom of lower cover 92, this rectangular groove 921 can loading appliance.And lower cover 92 is set as arc planar so that damping effect is better.Be provided with multiple spiral nozzle at the periphery of the garbage inlet of sizer 1, mainly solve the atomizing de-dusting after rubbish overturning, make more environmental protection.The present embodiment is further, also can be set to transparent rubber baffle plate by rubber baffle 93, conveniently observes the rubbish of sizer 1 inside.
As shown in Fig. 7 to Fig. 8, during use, bonnet door 9 is opened by cylinder 10, the sewage disposer 8 of rubbish to be poured is hung on hook 61 place, left swing arm 31 and right swing arm 32 is driven to rotate by oil cylinder 2, two swing arms rotated drive trip shaft 5 to move toward the direction of garbage inlet, hang bucket support 6 and realize upset under the traction of left lever 41 and right pull bar 42, the outward flange of sewage disposer 8 compresses by pressing plate 71 simultaneously, be turned to certain altitude, rubbish in sewage disposer 8 drops, thus realizes rubbish and topple over, and restPoses and bonnet door 9 is closed after dumping rubbish.
The aforementioned description to concrete exemplary of the present utility model is to illustrate and the object of illustration.These descriptions not want the utility model to be defined as disclosed precise forms, and obviously, according to above-mentioned instruction, can much change and change.The object selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain certain principles of the present utility model and practical application thereof, thus those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize various different exemplary of the present utility model and various different selection and change.Scope of the present utility model is intended to limited by claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a sizer, is characterized in that, comprising:
Pail device, it comprises:
Swing arm, its one end is articulated with the sidepiece of the garbage inlet of described sizer, and this swing arm is connected with an actuating device to drive described swing arm to rotate toward described garbage inlet direction around hinge-point;
Trip shaft, its one end is fixedly connected with the other end of described swing arm;
Hang bucket support, it is located on described trip shaft in the mode that can rotate, and the upper end of this extension bucket support is provided with multiple hook; And
Pull bar, its one end is articulated with on described sizer, the upper end thereof of the other end and described extension bucket support, when making described actuating device drive described swing arm to rotate, the lower end of described extension bucket support overturns toward described garbage inlet direction under the traction of described pull bar; And
Be installed on the bonnet door at the garbage inlet place of described sizer, be used to open or close described garbage inlet; Wherein, described bonnet door comprises lamina tecti, lower cover and rubber baffle; Described lamina tecti is articulated with the upper end of described garbage inlet and is connected with described lower cover by hinge, described rubber baffle is fixedly connected on the lower end of described lower cover, wherein, described lamina tecti above described hinge is provided with horizontal tongue, the sidepiece of described lower cover is connected with cylinder to drive described bonnet door to open or close, and is provided with rectangular groove in the bottom of described lower cover.
2. sizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pail device also comprises a Ya Tong mechanism, and it comprises:
Cam, it is fixed on described trip shaft;
Pivoted arm position adjustable board, it is articulated with on rear side of described extension bucket support, and the upper end of this pivoted arm position adjustable board is provided with the pressing plate corresponding with described multiple hook, lower end is provided with the return idler corresponding with described cam, when the lower end of described extension bucket support overturns toward described garbage inlet direction under the traction of described pull bar, described return idler along described camming movement, thus makes described pressing plate to described hook direction pressing.
3. sizer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described Ya Tong mechanism also comprises spring, and this spring is located between described pressing plate and described extension bucket support, for making described hook and the separated state of described pressing plate.
4. sizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described actuating device is oil cylinder.
5. sizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described swing arm is curved.
6. sizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cylinder is connected with source of the gas by air-channel system.
7. sizer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described air-channel system comprises hand valve, exhaust shutter and pipeline one-way throttle valve, the air intake of described hand valve is connected with described pipeline one-way throttle valve, described pipeline one-way throttle valve is connected with source of the gas, and the air extractor duct of described hand valve is connected with described cylinder by exhaust shutter.
8. sizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the curved planar of described lower cover.
9. sizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the periphery of the garbage inlet of described sizer is provided with multiple spiral nozzle.
10. sizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rubber baffle is transparent rubber baffle plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420692406.6U CN204280451U (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | A kind of sizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420692406.6U CN204280451U (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | A kind of sizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204280451U true CN204280451U (en) | 2015-04-22 |
Family
ID=52863637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420692406.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204280451U (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | A kind of sizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204280451U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104401628A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-11 | 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 | Filling device |
-
2014
- 2014-11-18 CN CN201420692406.6U patent/CN204280451U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104401628A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-11 | 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 | Filling device |
| CN104401628B (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2016-08-24 | 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 | A kind of sizer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150422 Effective date of abandoning: 20160824 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |