A kind of equipment of X-type groove welding
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machinery manufacturing technology field, is specifically related to a kind of equipment of X-type groove welding.
Background technology
At the forging hook tail frame that rail traffic vehicles manufacture field uses, this product is made by forging, welding, heat treatment, machining operation, and in welding sequence, because weld groove is X-type groove welding by both sides, because solder side is not condition of equivalent thickness, so mill out that groove width does not wait, depth height not etc., surface spikes is not identical yet, not easily align during welding interface, not only labour intensity is large, bad environments, and be easy to out defective work, and very high to the skill requirement of welder, and output is not high yet.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides the equipment of this practicality of a kind of X-type groove newly welding, and concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of equipment of X-type groove welding, comprise weld backing and water cooling plant, described weld backing top is provided with jig, and described jig two ends are ramp type structure, the width of described jig is 1.5-2.5mm, and described water cooling plant is adjacent with jig.
So only the weld of workpiece need be positioned over, the groove of welding so just secures, and invariant position, substantially increases the accuracy of welding, and just come to together by two workpiece, place horizontal plane may not be consistent habitually in the past.
Further improvement is: also comprise support platform and support, and described support supports described support platform.
Workpiece in the holder of support platform, more keeps the stable of the workpiece in welding process, and then ensures welding quality.
Further improvement is: described support is divided into Moveable support and fixed support, and described Moveable support adopts screw-type connected mode to embed described fixed support, and described Moveable support can be moved up and down by rotation.
According to the height of workpiece by rotating the height regulating support, property and versatility wider.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the equipment of a kind of X-type groove welding that the utility model provides, easy and simple to handle, less demanding to welder's technical merit, not only can improve product yield but also labor strength reduction, and Product jointing surface quality is well-balanced, one time solder yield improves 3.15% than artificial.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1-workpiece, 2-jig, 3-weld backing, 4-water cooling plant, 5-Moveable support, 6-fixed support, 7-support platform.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to deepen understanding of the present utility model, be described in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this embodiment, only for explaining the utility model, not forming protection domain and limiting.
A kind of equipment of X-type groove welding, comprise weld backing 3 and water cooling plant 4, described weld backing 3 top is provided with jig 2, the weld of workpiece 1 is placed on jig 2, described jig 2 two ends are ramp type structure, match with the gradient of workpiece 1, the width of described jig 2 is 2.0mm, described water cooling plant 4 is adjacent with jig 2, also comprise support platform 7 and support, described support supports described support platform 7, described support is divided into Moveable support 5 and fixed support 6, described Moveable support 5 adopts screw-type connected mode to embed described fixed support 6, and described Moveable support 5 can be moved up and down by rotation.
Workpiece is fixed on jig according to Fig. 1 structure, being held by support platform, highly can regulate by rotating Moveable support, now, to fetch boiling water cooling device, ensure that the temperature of support platform does not rise violently because of liberated heat in welding process, so welded together with workpiece, now both can manually weld, also robot welding can be passed through, after treating that X-type groove the first half is welded, only need fall head and continue welding the latter half, fast.
The beneficial effect of the present embodiment: the equipment of a kind of X-type groove welding that the present embodiment provides, easy and simple to handle, less demanding to welder's technical merit, not only can improve product yield but also labor strength reduction, and Product jointing surface quality is well-balanced, one time solder yield improves 3.15% than artificial; If employing robot welding, then more liberate manpower.
The embodiment that the utility model is announced is not limited thereto; those of ordinary skill in the art; very easily according to above-mentioned embodiment; understand spirit of the present utility model; and make different amplifications and change; but only otherwise depart from spirit of the present utility model, all in protection domain of the present utility model.