CN204488351U - Four-head carving machine - Google Patents

Four-head carving machine Download PDF

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CN204488351U
CN204488351U CN201420850049.1U CN201420850049U CN204488351U CN 204488351 U CN204488351 U CN 204488351U CN 201420850049 U CN201420850049 U CN 201420850049U CN 204488351 U CN204488351 U CN 204488351U
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frame
engraving
main shaft
metal horizontal
head
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叶贤松
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种四头精雕机,所述四头精雕机包括机架和雕刻机构,所述机架上方水平横向设置有金属横架,所述金属横架的两端向下弯折并延伸至所述机架内部形成两个支架,所述雕刻机构架设于所述金属横架上,包括四个平行排布的主轴,以及携带主轴竖直上下移动的Z轴运动结构和驱动主轴横向左右移动的X轴运动结构,所述主轴的末端设置有夹持固定雕刻刀的夹持装置,在靠近所述夹持装置上方的所述主轴的侧壁上设置有摄像装置;由于本实用新型在主轴末端设置有摄像装置,可以实时监控和调整对产品的雕刻尺度,主轴可以左右上下移动、工作台可以水平前后运动,能够精准地对准产品,同时设置的四台雕刻机构,使得工作效率高,雕刻更精美。

The utility model provides a four-head engraving machine, the four-head engraving machine includes a frame and an engraving mechanism, a metal horizontal frame is arranged horizontally and horizontally above the frame, and the two ends of the metal horizontal frame are downward Bending and extending to the inside of the frame to form two brackets, the engraving mechanism is erected on the metal horizontal frame, including four parallel spindles, and a Z-axis motion structure that carries the spindles to move vertically up and down and The X-axis motion structure that drives the main shaft to move horizontally left and right, the end of the main shaft is provided with a clamping device for clamping a fixed engraving knife, and a camera device is arranged on the side wall of the main shaft near the top of the clamping device; because The utility model is equipped with a camera device at the end of the main shaft, which can monitor and adjust the engraving scale of the product in real time. It makes the work efficiency high and the carving more exquisite.

Description

四头精雕机Four heads engraving machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种雕刻机,特别涉及一种能够同时四台钻刀雕刻作业的的四头精雕机。The utility model relates to an engraving machine, in particular to a four-head precision engraving machine capable of engraving with four drill knives at the same time.

背景技术Background technique

使用带刀库的单头精雕机加工产品,不仅增加机器的使用难度,而且对操作员的技能要求也比较高,同时存在着加工产品时经常发生大量产品的废料粉末进入刀库、损坏刀库的主要部件的现象;目前,在设备的使用现状中刀库故障率本来就比较高,一旦刀库损坏、长时间维修很大程度地拖延了生产效率。Using a single-head engraving machine with a tool magazine to process products not only increases the difficulty of using the machine, but also requires relatively high skill requirements for the operator. At the same time, a large amount of product waste powder often enters the tool magazine and damages the knife when processing products. The phenomenon of the main components of the magazine; at present, in the current situation of equipment use, the failure rate of the tool magazine is relatively high. Once the tool magazine is damaged, long-term maintenance will greatly delay the production efficiency.

中国专利CN203110752U公开了一种新型精雕机,用于实现对工件多工序加工的一次完成。该新型精雕机包括床身本体、设置于床身本体上的进给机构,设置于床身本体上且位于进给机构上方的主轴机构,设置于床身本体一侧的电控系统,所述进给机构、主轴机构分别与电控系统电性连接,所述主轴机构包括至少两Z轴移动定位机构。该新型精雕机拥有两Z轴移动定位机构,加工时,一轴加工完后换另一轴加工,无需使用组合磨头,能分两次加工。Chinese patent CN203110752U discloses a new type of engraving machine, which is used to realize the one-time completion of multi-process processing of workpieces. The new engraving machine includes a bed body, a feed mechanism set on the bed body, a spindle mechanism set on the bed body and above the feed mechanism, and an electric control system set on one side of the bed body. The feed mechanism and the spindle mechanism are respectively electrically connected to the electric control system, and the spindle mechanism includes at least two Z-axis moving and positioning mechanisms. This new engraving machine has two Z-axis moving and positioning mechanisms. During processing, one axis is processed and then another axis is used for processing. There is no need to use a combined grinding head, and it can be processed twice.

但是该雕刻机只有两个刀头可以加工,效率较低。雕刻的时候,由于传动结构过于复杂,并且缺乏实时监控和调整,雕刻质量不佳。However, this engraving machine only has two cutter heads that can be processed, and the efficiency is low. During engraving, due to the complexity of the transmission structure and the lack of real-time monitoring and adjustment, the engraving quality is not good.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决上述现有技术的不足之处,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构简单、雕刻精准的的四头精雕机,以克服现有技术中的缺陷。In order to solve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a four-head engraving machine with simple structure and precise engraving, so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.

为此,本实用新型提供了一种四头精雕机,所述四头精雕机包括机架和设置于所述机架上方的雕刻机构,所述机架位于所述四头精雕机的底部,所述机架位于所述四头精雕机的底部,所述机架的上方水平且左右横向地设置有金属横架,所述金属横架的两端向下弯折并延伸至所述机架内部形成两个支架,所述雕刻机构架设于所述金属横架上,所述雕刻机构包括四个平行排布、与所述金属横架相垂直并用于携带雕刻刀的主轴,所述主轴的一侧设置有用于携带所述主轴竖直上下移动的Z轴运动结构,所述主轴的另一侧设置有与所述金属横架相平行并用于驱动所述主轴横向左右移动的X轴运动结构,所述主轴的末端设置有用于夹持固定雕刻刀的夹持装置,在靠近所述夹持装置的上部的主轴的侧壁上设置有摄像装置;在所述金属横架的下方的所述机架的上表面设置有可横向前后移动的工作台,所述工作台上安装有可用于固定玻璃的夹具。For this reason, the utility model provides a kind of four-head engraving machine, and described four-head engraving machine comprises frame and is arranged on the engraving mechanism above described frame, and described frame is positioned at described four-head engraving machine The bottom of the frame, the frame is located at the bottom of the four-head engraving machine, and above the frame is horizontally and horizontally arranged with a metal horizontal frame, and the two ends of the metal horizontal frame are bent downward and extend to Two brackets are formed inside the frame, the engraving mechanism is erected on the metal horizontal frame, and the engraving mechanism includes four main shafts arranged in parallel, perpendicular to the metal horizontal frame and used to carry the engraving knife, One side of the main shaft is provided with a Z-axis motion structure for carrying the main shaft to move vertically up and down, and the other side of the main shaft is provided with a structure parallel to the metal cross frame and used to drive the main shaft to move laterally left and right. X-axis motion structure, the end of the main shaft is provided with a clamping device for clamping and fixing the engraving knife, and a camera device is arranged on the side wall of the main shaft near the top of the clamping device; on the metal horizontal frame The upper surface of the frame below is provided with a workbench that can move back and forth laterally, and a clamp that can be used to fix the glass is installed on the workbench.

作为对本实用新型所述的四头精雕机的进一步说明,优选地,所述工作台的一侧设置有水冷装置,所述水冷装置与设置于所述机架底部的水箱相连接。As a further description of the four-head engraving machine described in the present invention, preferably, a water cooling device is provided on one side of the workbench, and the water cooling device is connected to a water tank provided at the bottom of the frame.

作为对本实用新型所述的四头精雕机的进一步说明,优选地,所述机架上设置有系统操作箱,所述系统操作箱与所述Z轴运动结构、X轴运动结构和摄像装置电连接。As a further description of the four-head engraving machine described in the present utility model, preferably, a system operation box is provided on the frame, and the system operation box is connected with the Z-axis movement structure, the X-axis movement structure and the camera device electrical connection.

由此可见,本实用新型提供的四头精雕机,由于在主轴末端设置有摄像装置,可以实时监控和调整对产品的雕刻尺度。而主轴可以左右上下移动、工作台可以水平前后运动,能够精准地对准产品。本实用新型设置有四台雕刻机构,工作效率高,雕刻精美。It can be seen that the four-head engraving machine provided by the utility model can monitor and adjust the engraving scale of the product in real time due to the camera device installed at the end of the main shaft. The main shaft can move left and right up and down, and the workbench can move back and forth horizontally, which can accurately align the product. The utility model is provided with four engraving mechanisms, has high working efficiency and exquisite engraving.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的四头精雕机的一个角度结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an angle structure of a four-head engraving machine of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的四头精雕机的另一个角度的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the four-head engraving machine of the present utility model;

图3是本实用新型的雕刻机构的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the engraving mechanism of the present invention.

附图标记说明如下:The reference signs are explained as follows:

机架1、雕刻机构2、金属横架21、支架22、主轴23、Z轴运动结构24、X轴运动结构25、夹持装置26、摄像装置27、工作台3、夹具31、水冷装置4、水箱41、系统操作箱5。Frame 1, engraving mechanism 2, metal horizontal frame 21, bracket 22, spindle 23, Z-axis motion structure 24, X-axis motion structure 25, clamping device 26, camera device 27, workbench 3, fixture 31, water cooling device 4 , water tank 41, system operation box 5.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使审查员能够进一步了解本实用新型的结构、特征及其他目的,现结合所附较佳实施例附以附图详细说明如下,本附图所说明的实施例仅用于说明本实用新型的技术方案,并非限定本实用新型。In order to enable the examiner to further understand the structure, features and other purposes of the utility model, the attached preferred embodiments are attached with accompanying drawings in detail as follows. The embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the utility model The technical solution does not limit the utility model.

首先,请参考图1和图2,如图1和图2所示,本实用新型提供的四头精雕机包括机架1和设置于机架1上方的雕刻机构2,机架1位于四头精雕机的底部,用于支撑雕刻机构2。First of all, please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the four-head engraving machine provided by the utility model includes a frame 1 and an engraving mechanism 2 arranged on the top of the frame 1, and the frame 1 is located on four sides. The bottom of the head engraving machine is used to support the engraving mechanism 2.

具体地来讲,如图3所示,机架1的上方水平且左右横向地设置有金属横架21,金属横架21的两端向下弯折并延伸至机架1的内部形成两个支架22,雕刻机构2架设于金属横架21上,雕刻机构2包括四个平行排布、与金属横架21相垂直、且可携带雕刻刀的主轴23,主轴23的一侧设置有用于携带主轴23竖直上下移动的Z轴运动结构24,主轴23的另一侧设置有与金属横架21相平行并用于驱动主轴23横向左右移动的X轴运动结构25,主轴23的末端设置有用于夹持固定雕刻刀的夹持装置26,在靠近夹持装置26的上部的主轴23的侧壁上设置有摄像装置27;在金属横架21的下方的机架1的上表面设置有可横向前后移动的工作台3,工作台3上安装有可固定玻璃的夹具31。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , a metal horizontal frame 21 is arranged horizontally and laterally above the frame 1 , and the two ends of the metal horizontal frame 21 are bent downward and extend to the inside of the frame 1 to form two Support 22, engraving mechanism 2 is erected on the metal horizontal frame 21, and engraving mechanism 2 comprises four parallel arrangements, is perpendicular to metal horizontal frame 21, and the main shaft 23 that can carry engraving knife, one side of main shaft 23 is provided with for carrying The main shaft 23 vertically moves up and down the Z-axis motion structure 24, the other side of the main shaft 23 is provided with an X-axis motion structure 25 parallel to the metal horizontal frame 21 and used to drive the main shaft 23 to move horizontally left and right, and the end of the main shaft 23 is provided with a The clamping device 26 of clamping fixed engraving knife is provided with camera device 27 on the side wall near the main shaft 23 of the top of clamping device 26; The workbench 3 that moves back and forth, the fixture 31 that can fix glass is installed on the workbench 3.

由于本实用新型在主轴末端设置有摄像装置,可以实时监控和调整对产品的雕刻尺度。而主轴可以左右上下移动、工作台可以水平前后运动,能够精准地对准产品,而且设置的四台雕刻机构,使得工作效率高,雕刻更精美。Since the utility model is provided with a camera device at the end of the main shaft, the engraving scale of the product can be monitored and adjusted in real time. The main shaft can move up and down left and right, and the worktable can move back and forth horizontally, which can accurately align the product, and the four engraving mechanisms set up make the work more efficient and the engraving more exquisite.

此外,工作台3的一侧设置有水冷装置4,水冷装置4与设置于机架1底部的水箱41相连接,从而可以及时地冲洗和冷却雕刻刀。In addition, a water cooling device 4 is arranged on one side of the workbench 3, and the water cooling device 4 is connected with a water tank 41 arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, so that the engraving knife can be washed and cooled in time.

为了更好的实现自动化控制,机架1上设置有系统操作箱5,系统操作箱5与Z轴运动结构24、X轴运动结构25和摄像装置27电连接,从而保证了四头精雕机的自动化程度更高。In order to better realize automatic control, a system operation box 5 is arranged on the frame 1, and the system operation box 5 is electrically connected with the Z-axis motion structure 24, the X-axis motion structure 25, and the camera device 27, thereby ensuring that the four-head engraving machine higher degree of automation.

由此可见,本实用新型提供的四头精雕机,由于在主轴末端设置有摄像装置,可以实时监控和调整对产品的雕刻尺度。而主轴可以左右上下移动、工作台可以水平前后运动,能够精准地对准产品。本实用新型设置有四台雕刻机构,工作效率高,雕刻精美。It can be seen that the four-head engraving machine provided by the utility model can monitor and adjust the engraving scale of the product in real time due to the camera device installed at the end of the main shaft. The main shaft can move left and right up and down, and the workbench can move back and forth horizontally, which can accurately align the product. The utility model is provided with four engraving mechanisms, has high working efficiency and exquisite engraving.

需要声明的是,上述实用新型内容及具体实施方式意在证明本实用新型所提供技术方案的实际应用,不应解释为对本实用新型保护范围的限定。本领域技术人员在本实用新型的精神和原理内,当可作各种修改、等同替换或改进。本实用新型的保护范围以所附权利要求书为准。It should be declared that the content of the above utility model and specific implementation methods are intended to prove the practical application of the technical solutions provided by the utility model, and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications, equivalent replacements or improvements within the spirit and principle of the present utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1.一种四头精雕机,所述四头精雕机包括机架(1)和设置于机架(1)上方的雕刻机构(2),其特征在于,1. a four-head engraving machine, said four-head engraving machine includes a frame (1) and an engraving mechanism (2) that is arranged on the top of the frame (1), it is characterized in that, 机架(1)位于所述四头精雕机的底部,机架(1)的上方水平且左右横向地设置有金属横架(21),金属横架(21)的两端向下弯折并延伸至机架(1)内部形成两个支架(22),雕刻机构(2)架设于金属横架(21)上,雕刻机构(2)包括四个平行排布、与金属横架(21)相垂直并用于携带雕刻刀的主轴(23),主轴(23)的一侧设置有用于带动主轴(23)上下移动的Z轴运动结构(24),主轴(23)的另一侧设置有与金属横架(21)相平行并用于驱动主轴(23)横向左右移动的X轴运动结构(25),主轴(23)的末端设置有用于夹持固定雕刻刀的夹持装置(26),在靠近夹持装置(26)的上部的主轴(23)的侧壁上设置有摄像装置(27);The frame (1) is located at the bottom of the four-head engraving machine, and the top of the frame (1) is horizontally and horizontally arranged with a metal horizontal frame (21), and the two ends of the metal horizontal frame (21) are bent downward And extend to the inside of the frame (1) to form two supports (22), the engraving mechanism (2) is erected on the metal horizontal frame (21), and the engraving mechanism (2) includes four parallel arrangements, and the metal horizontal frame (21) ) are vertical and are used to carry the main shaft (23) of the engraving knife, one side of the main shaft (23) is provided with a Z-axis motion structure (24) for driving the main shaft (23) to move up and down, and the other side of the main shaft (23) is provided with An X-axis motion structure (25) parallel to the metal horizontal frame (21) and used to drive the main shaft (23) to move laterally left and right, the end of the main shaft (23) is provided with a clamping device (26) for clamping and fixing the engraving knife, An imaging device (27) is arranged on the side wall of the main shaft (23) near the upper part of the clamping device (26); 在金属横架(21)的下方的机架(1)的上表面设置有可横向前后移动的工作台(3),工作台(3)上安装有用于固定玻璃的夹具(31)。The upper surface of the frame (1) below the metal horizontal frame (21) is provided with a workbench (3) that can move laterally back and forth, and a clamp (31) for fixing the glass is installed on the workbench (3). 2.如权利要求1所述的四头精雕机,其特征在于,工作台(3)的一侧设置有水冷装置(4),水冷装置(4)与设置于机架(1)底部的水箱(41)相连接。2. The four-head engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, one side of the workbench (3) is provided with a water cooling device (4), and the water cooling device (4) is connected with the bottom of the frame (1) Water tank (41) is connected. 3.如权利要求1所述的四头精雕机,其特征在于,机架(1)上设置有系统操作箱(5),系统操作箱(5)与Z轴运动结构(24)、X轴运动结构(25)和摄像装置(27)电连接。3. The four-head engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the frame (1) is provided with a system operation box (5), and the system operation box (5) is connected with the Z-axis motion structure (24), X The shaft moving structure (25) is electrically connected with the camera device (27).
CN201420850049.1U 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 Four-head carving machine Expired - Lifetime CN204488351U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114102264A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-01 漳州市方凯塑胶制品有限公司 Four-axis, four-head linkage engraving machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114102264A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-01 漳州市方凯塑胶制品有限公司 Four-axis, four-head linkage engraving machine

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