CN204276144U - Electromagnetic deironing machine - Google Patents
Electromagnetic deironing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204276144U CN204276144U CN201420693156.8U CN201420693156U CN204276144U CN 204276144 U CN204276144 U CN 204276144U CN 201420693156 U CN201420693156 U CN 201420693156U CN 204276144 U CN204276144 U CN 204276144U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soft magnetism
- steel wool
- inner core
- magnetism steel
- lifting bucket
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- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012533 medium component Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of electromagnetic deironing machine, comprise frame, inner core, heat dissipation tank, solenoid, demagnetizer and power supply, inner tube installation is in frame, and solenoid is outside inner core, and inner core lower end arranges charging aperture and slag-drip opening, fills soft magnetism steel wool in inner core.The sheathed lifting bucket in inner core upper end, lifting bucket top arranges discharging opening and water inlet, and lifting bottom of the barrel arranges through hole, and lifting bucket can slide up and down in inner core.Eliminate the magnetic of the ferromagnetic slag that soft magnetism steel wool and soft magnetism steel wool adsorb when demagnetizer is for cleaning soft magnetism steel wool, solenoid is closed wherein by heat dissipation tank, injects liquid and dispel the heat to solenoid in heat dissipation tank.Because this electromagnetic deironing machine adopts soft magnetism steel wool to do magnetizing mediums, compress soft magnetism steel wool with lifting bucket during deironing, lift lifting bucket during cleaning and make soft magnetism steel wool naturally fluffy, then cleaned by water injector and vibrating device, this electromagnetic deironing machine easy to clean is quick, and ferromagnetic slag elimination effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ferromagnetic substance removing device, especially relates to the ferromagnetic substance removing device of ferromagnetic material in a kind of separation of the fluid.
Background technology
In the field raw material process such as pottery, glass, chemical industry, medicine and food, the ferromagnetic material during deironing apparatus removal usually need be used raw-material, to improve raw-material degree of purity.Deironing apparatus comprises magneto and electromagnetic type two kinds, and existing electromagnetic type magnetic separator de-ironing comprises solenoid, inner core and soft magnetism net, and inner tube installation is in solenoid, and soft magnetism net is arranged in inner core, and charging aperture and discharging opening are installed in the two ends up and down of inner core.During deironing, slurries or dry powder raw material input inner core from charging aperture, export from discharging opening after soft magnetism net, soft magnetism net magnetizes by the magnetic field that solenoid produces, soft magnetism guipure is made to have very strong magnetic field, it is online that dry powder or slurries will be attracted to soft magnetism by the ferromagnetic material in dry powder during soft magnetism net or slurries, to reach the object removing ferromagnetic material in raw material.But, easily result in blockage when the ferromagnetic slag that soft magnetism adsorbs on the net is too much, therefore, soft magnetism net need fixed time cleaning remove the online ferromagnetic slag of soft magnetism after could use.Soft magnetism net is in cleaning process, although the magnetic field that the power supply of solenoid has disconnected soft magnetism net disappears substantially, the ferromagnetic slag that soft magnetism adsorbs on the net also has stagnant magnetic, and the stagnant magnetic due to ferromagnetic slag also can be adsorbed on soft magnetism and be not easy to cleaning on the net.
Existing electromagnetic type deironing apparatus such as number of patent application is the Chinese invention patent application of 201110236067.1, the patent application disclose a kind of electromagnetic iron-removing method and device, it comprises frame, be arranged on the vertically disposed tubular fluid passage in frame, solenoid, with the soft magnetic medium component of rotary power, solenoid solderless wrapped connection is at the lateral surface of fluid passage, soft magnetic medium component is arranged in tubular fluid passage, soft magnetic medium component comprises several layers of spaced stacked netted soft magnetic bodies, rotary power is arranged in frame, be provided with fluid introduction channel in the lower end import department of tubular fluid passage and be with valvular ferromagnetic material scavenge port, the upper end of tubular fluid passage is provided with fluid discharge outlet, the material of tubular fluid is non-magnet material.This patent is declared, compared with prior art, has the soft magnetic medium that can adopt desirable physical aspect, can produce high gradient, to ensure, except while ferromagnetic material effect, can adopt centrifugal cleaning mode, the advantage of low cost of manufacture.But this ferromagnetic substance removing device is the mode adopting centrifugal motion, the ferromagnetic material that removing soft magnetism adsorbs on the net, such soft magnetism net and tubular conduit wall certainly exist gap, this excesssive gap, fluid can pass through from gap, de-ferrous effect can be affected, and in addition, the ferromagnetic slag stronger to stagnant magnetic adopts rotating centrifugal mode to be also difficult to remove totally.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve in prior art, the problem that the soft magnetism network capacity of electromagnetic type deironing apparatus easily blocks, ferromagnetic slag removes difficulty, the utility model provides a kind of electromagnetic deironing machine, this electromagnetic deironing machine adopts soft magnetism steel wool to do magnetizing mediums, the performance that steel wool has an automatic bulking adds the effect of vibrating device and flusher, and ferromagnetic slag is easily removed.
The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem adopts is: a kind of electromagnetic deironing machine, comprise frame, inner core, solenoid and power supply, described inner tube installation is in described frame, described solenoid is outside described inner core, described inner core lower end arranges charging aperture and slag-drip opening, it is characterized in that: in described inner core, fill soft magnetism steel wool, the sheathed lifting bucket in described inner core upper end, described lifting bucket top arranges discharging opening and water inlet, described lifting bottom of the barrel arranges through hole, and described lifting bucket can slide up and down in described inner core.
Wherein, described soft magnetism steel wool be by soft magnetic material make can by the filter of fluid, just must be compressed when deironing works because described soft magnetism steel wool has bulkiness, therefore just at the sheathed lifting bucket in described inner core upper end, during deironing work, by described soft magnetism steel wool magnetization while described lifting bucket presses down and sucks by the magnetic field produced after described solenoid switches on power, when passing through described soft magnetism steel wool from the fluid material of the described charging aperture input of described inner core lower end, ferromagnetic material in fluid material is just attracted on described soft magnetism steel wool, the fluid material flowed out from the described discharging opening at described lifting bucket top does not just contain ferromagnetic material.Described soft magnetism steel wool need be cleaned after work a period of time or end-of-job, remove the ferromagnetic slag on described soft magnetism steel wool.During cleaning, first the power supply of described solenoid is disconnected, magnetic field on described inner core, described lifting bucket and described soft magnetism steel wool disappears substantially, described soft magnetism steel wool is naturally fluffy, open described water inlet and described slag-drip opening again, rinse described soft magnetism steel wool by rinse water, ferromagnetic slag is discharged from described slag-drip opening with current.
As the technical scheme improved further, described lifting bucket connects lowering or hoisting gear, described lifting bucket moves up and down and is driven by described lowering or hoisting gear in described inner core, drives the movement in described inner core of described lifting bucket can reduce the naturally fluffy resistance of described soft magnetism steel wool with described lowering or hoisting gear.
As the technical scheme improved further, described lowering or hoisting gear cylinder or hydraulic cylinder or motor drive.
As the technical scheme improved further, described soft magnetism steel wool is pie, point some stackedly adds filling, described soft magnetism steel wool is made pie be in order to make gap in described soft magnetism steel wool evenly.
As the technical scheme improved further, in the middle of described soft magnetism steel wool, circular hole is set, in the circular hole of described soft magnetism steel wool, vibrating head is installed, described vibrating head connecting vibration motor.
As the technical scheme improved further, also comprising demagnetizer, when described demagnetizer is for cleaning described soft magnetism steel wool, eliminating the magnetic of the ferromagnetic slag that described inner core, described lifting bucket and described soft magnetism steel wool and described soft magnetism steel wool adsorb.Described demagnetizer is for coil provides by by force to the circuit of weak alternating current of decaying gradually, by by producing accordingly by by force to weak alternating magnetic field of decaying gradually to weak alternating current of decaying gradually by force in coil, realize the object of the magnetic eliminating the ferromagnetic slag that described inner core, described lifting bucket and described soft magnetism steel wool and described soft magnetism steel wool adsorb.
As the technical scheme improved further, also comprise heat dissipation tank, described solenoid is closed wherein by described heat dissipation tank, injects liquid and dispel the heat to described solenoid in described heat dissipation tank, the liquid injected in described heat dissipation tank can be recirculated water, also can be heat radiation oil.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: due to a kind of electromagnetic deironing machine of the present utility model, adopt soft magnetism steel wool to do magnetizing mediums, compress soft magnetism steel wool, such good iron removal effect during deironing with lifting bucket; Lifting lifting bucket during cleaning makes soft magnetism steel wool naturally fluffy, then is cleaned by water injector and vibrating device, and cleaning is more thorough like this, and this electromagnetic deironing machine easy to clean is quick, and ferromagnetic slag elimination effect is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure each Reference numeral containing meaning: 1. through hole; 2. discharging opening; 3. water inlet; 4. be elevated bucket; 5. lowering or hoisting gear; 6. solenoid; 7. heat dissipation tank; 8. frame; 9. soft magnetism steel wool; 10. inner core; 11. slag-drip openings; 12. vibrating heads; 13. charging apertures; 14. vibrating motors.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of electromagnetic deironing machine, comprise frame 8, inner core 10, heat dissipation tank 7, solenoid 6, demagnetizer and power supply, described inner core 10 is arranged in described frame 8, described solenoid 6 is outside described inner core 10, described inner core 10 lower end arranges charging aperture 13 and slag-drip opening 11, soft magnetism steel wool 9 is filled in described inner core 10, described soft magnetism steel wool 9 is pie, point some stackedly add filling, described soft magnetism steel wool 9 is made pie be in order to make gap in described soft magnetism steel wool 9 evenly, in the middle of described soft magnetism steel wool 9, circular hole is set, in the circular hole of described soft magnetism steel wool 9, vibrating head 12 is installed, described vibrating head 12 connecting vibration motor 14.The sheathed lifting bucket 4 in described inner core 10 upper end, described lifting bucket 4 top arranges discharging opening 2 and water inlet 3, arranges through hole 1 bottom described lifting bucket 4, and described lifting bucket 4 can slide up and down in described inner core 10.Described lifting bucket 4 connects lowering or hoisting gear 5, described lifting bucket 4 moves up and down and is driven by described lowering or hoisting gear 5 in described inner core 10, drive the movement in described inner core 10 of described lifting bucket 4 can reduce the naturally fluffy resistance of described soft magnetism steel wool 9 with described lowering or hoisting gear 5, described lowering or hoisting gear 5 cylinder or hydraulic cylinder or motor drive.The magnetic of the ferromagnetic slag of absorption on described inner core 10, described lifting bucket 4 and described soft magnetism steel wool 9 and described soft magnetism steel wool 9 is eliminated when described demagnetizer is for cleaning described soft magnetism steel wool 9.Described demagnetizer is for coil provides by by force to the circuit of weak alternating current of decaying gradually, by by producing accordingly by by force to weak alternating magnetic field of decaying gradually to weak alternating current of decaying gradually by force in coil, realize the object of the magnetic of the ferromagnetic slag eliminating absorption on described inner core 10, described lifting bucket 4 and described soft magnetism steel wool 9 and described soft magnetism steel wool 9.Described solenoid 6 is closed wherein by described heat dissipation tank 7, and in described heat dissipation tank 7, inject liquid dispel the heat to described solenoid 6, the liquid injected in described heat dissipation tank 7 can be recirculated water, also can be heat radiation oil.Described soft magnetism steel wool 9 be by soft magnetic material make can by the filter of fluid, just must be compressed when deironing works because described soft magnetism steel wool 9 has bulkiness, therefore just at the sheathed lifting bucket 4 in described inner core 10 upper end, during deironing work, described soft magnetism steel wool 9 magnetizes while being pressed down by described lifting bucket 4 and sucking by the magnetic field produced after described solenoid 6 switches on power, when the fluid material inputted from the described charging aperture 13 of described inner core 10 lower end is by described soft magnetism steel wool 9, ferromagnetic material in fluid material is just attracted on described soft magnetism steel wool 9, the fluid material flowed out from the described discharging opening 2 at described lifting bucket 4 top does not just contain ferromagnetic material.Described soft magnetism steel wool 9 need be cleaned after work a period of time or end-of-job, remove the ferromagnetic slag on described soft magnetism steel wool 9.During cleaning, first the power supply of described solenoid 6 is disconnected, magnetic field on described inner core 10, described lifting bucket 4 and described soft magnetism steel wool 9 disappears substantially, now described lowering or hoisting gear 5 drives described lifting bucket 4 to rise, described soft magnetism steel wool 9 is naturally fluffy, open described water inlet 3 and described slag-drip opening 11 again, rinse described soft magnetism steel wool 9 by rinse water, ferromagnetic slag is discharged from described slag-drip opening 11 with current.
During use, first start switches on power, described lowering or hoisting gear 5 drives described lifting bucket 4 to compress described soft magnetism steel wool 9, described soft magnetism steel wool 9 magnetizes by the magnetic field that described solenoid 6 energising produces, then will the fluid material of deironing be needed to inject from described charging aperture 13, when the fluid material inputted from the described charging aperture 13 of described inner core 10 lower end is by described soft magnetism steel wool 9, ferromagnetic material in fluid material is just attracted on described soft magnetism steel wool 9, and the fluid material flowed out from the described discharging opening 2 at described lifting bucket 4 top does not just contain ferromagnetic material.Described soft magnetism steel wool 9 need be cleaned after work a period of time or end-of-job, remove the ferromagnetic slag on described soft magnetism steel wool 9.During cleaning, first the power supply of described solenoid 6 is disconnected, magnetic field on described soft magnetism steel wool 9 disappears substantially, open the magnetic that the ferromagnetic slag of absorption on described soft magnetism steel wool 9 and described soft magnetism steel wool 9 eliminated by described demagnetizer again, now described lowering or hoisting gear 5 drives described lifting bucket 4 to rise, described soft magnetism steel wool 9 is naturally fluffy, then described water inlet 3 and described slag-drip opening 11 is opened, start described vibrating motor 14, water under high pressure is sprayed to described soft magnetism steel wool 9 by described through hole 1, simultaneously, described vibrating motor 14 drives described vibrating head 12 to vibrate described soft magnetism steel wool 9, ferromagnetic slag is discharged from described slag-drip opening 11 with current.
Claims (8)
1. an electromagnetic deironing machine, comprise frame (8), inner core (10), solenoid (6) and power supply, described inner core (10) is arranged in described frame (8), described solenoid (6) is around described inner core (10) outside, described inner core (10) lower end arranges charging aperture (13) and slag-drip opening (11), it is characterized in that: in described inner core (10), fill soft magnetism steel wool (9), the sheathed lifting bucket (4) in described inner core (10) upper end, described lifting bucket (4) top arranges discharging opening (2) and water inlet (3), described lifting bucket (4) bottom arranges through hole (1), described lifting bucket (4) can slide up and down in described inner core (10).
2. a kind of electromagnetic deironing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lifting bucket (4) connects lowering or hoisting gear (5), and described lifting bucket (4) moves up and down and driven by described lowering or hoisting gear (5) in described inner core (10).
3. a kind of electromagnetic deironing machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: lowering or hoisting gear (5) cylinder or hydraulic cylinder or motor drive.
4. a kind of electromagnetic deironing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described soft magnetism steel wool (9) is pie, point some stackedly adds filling.
5. a kind of electromagnetic deironing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the middle of described soft magnetism steel wool (9), circular hole is set, in the circular hole of described soft magnetism steel wool (9), vibrating head (12) is installed, described vibrating head (12) connecting vibration motor (14).
6. a kind of electromagnetic deironing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise demagnetizer, when described demagnetizer is for cleaning described soft magnetism steel wool (9), eliminating the magnetic of the ferromagnetic slag of described soft magnetism steel wool (9) and the upper absorption of described soft magnetism steel wool (9).
7. a kind of electromagnetic deironing machine according to claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6, it is characterized in that: also comprise heat dissipation tank (7), described solenoid (6) is closed wherein by described heat dissipation tank (7), injects liquid and dispel the heat to described solenoid (6) in described heat dissipation tank (7).
8. a kind of electromagnetic deironing machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the liquid in described heat dissipation tank (7) is recirculated water or heat radiation oil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420693156.8U CN204276144U (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Electromagnetic deironing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420693156.8U CN204276144U (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Electromagnetic deironing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204276144U true CN204276144U (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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| CN201420693156.8U Active CN204276144U (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Electromagnetic deironing machine |
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| CN (1) | CN204276144U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104353549A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-02-18 | 崔雷 | Electromagnetic iron-removing machine |
| CN115254408A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-11-01 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Dust purification device for rust removal of electromechanical pipeline |
-
2014
- 2014-11-18 CN CN201420693156.8U patent/CN204276144U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104353549A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-02-18 | 崔雷 | Electromagnetic iron-removing machine |
| CN104353549B (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2017-01-18 | 崔雷 | Electromagnetic iron-removing machine |
| CN115254408A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-11-01 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Dust purification device for rust removal of electromechanical pipeline |
| CN115254408B (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2024-04-02 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Dust purification device for rust removal of electromechanical pipeline |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160121 Address after: 528500 Guangdong city of Foshan province Xi'an ancient city streets Gaoming District No. 329 Mengcun Patentee after: Foshan high Star source Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 528500 Guangdong Province, Foshan city Gaoming Street Peng Feng Jie He Cheng District No. 36 5 2 ladder 302 Patentee before: Cui Lei |