CN204272274U - Camera stabilizer - Google Patents

Camera stabilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204272274U
CN204272274U CN201420868292.6U CN201420868292U CN204272274U CN 204272274 U CN204272274 U CN 204272274U CN 201420868292 U CN201420868292 U CN 201420868292U CN 204272274 U CN204272274 U CN 204272274U
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China
Prior art keywords
axis
video camera
camera
steering wheels
mems gyro
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420868292.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李连福
高凤强
黄佳恩
曾宇帆
谢思宇
邱佳莹
姚凯
许策
刘燕
林文平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420868292.6U priority Critical patent/CN204272274U/en
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Publication of CN204272274U publication Critical patent/CN204272274U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of camera stabilizer.The purpose of this utility model is to provide camera stabilizer, this stabilizer improves targetedly to above problem, make its equipment small and exquisite, exquisite, with low cost, use simple, not only can be used in daily shooting, but also outdoor photographing request can be met, be convenient to shooting person and take on key player in athletics sports.A kind of camera stabilizer, it comprises microcontroller, MEMS gyro instrument chip and video camera deflection module; Described microcontroller is connected with MEMS gyro instrument chip, video camera deflection module respectively; Described MEMS gyro instrument chip is fixed on video camera, and it is for the deflection angle data of acquisition camera, and the data that described microcontroller collects according to MEMS gyro instrument chip send rotation command to steering wheel; Described video camera is fixed in video camera deflection module, and video camera deflection module is used for the rotation of actuated camera.

Description

Camera stabilizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of camera stabilizer.
Background technology
No matter be in daily life, or in sports campaign, video capture all become a part of can not ignore.As everyone knows, in shooting outdoor exercises, as ridden, in the larger video process of surfing equal ripple, often because photographer or environmental limit, causing shake, making fuzzy pictures, not perfect.Beholder can shake fuzzy picture due to viewing, produces the bad sensations such as irritated, tired out.Do not reach video expected effect, this not only allows photographer produce query to the shooting level of oneself, also have impact on video display.
Mostly general shooting is carrying out with traditional hand-held or tripod fixed form, and shooting assisted by the old-fashioned stabilizer of use heaviness or the main equipment of tonnage rank of relatively professional point.The video camera of specialty is also because its price is high, and stabilization limited extent, the heavy existence waiting restrictive factor of equipment, only used by professional and technical personnel in some professional play staffs, most cameraman can not consume, and can not be promoted widely.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of camera stabilizer, this stabilizer improves targetedly to above problem, make its equipment small and exquisite, exquisite, with low cost, use simple, not only can be used in daily shooting, but also outdoor photographing request can be met, be convenient to shooting person and take on key player in athletics sports.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of camera stabilizer, and it comprises microcontroller, MEMS gyro instrument chip (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) and video camera deflection module; Described microcontroller is connected with MEMS gyro instrument chip, video camera deflection module respectively;
Described MEMS gyro instrument chip is fixed on video camera, and it is for the deflection angle data of acquisition camera,
The data that described microcontroller collects according to MEMS gyro instrument chip send rotation command to steering wheel;
Described video camera is fixed in video camera deflection module, and video camera deflection module is used for the rotation of actuated camera.
Compared to prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
1, cheap, performance is remarkable, has the larger market competitiveness.
2, small and exquisite exquisiteness, easy to carry, meets the theory of modern trend.
3, use simply, be easy to operation, practical.
4, function is relatively complete, with high content of technology, and application is wide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of a kind of camera stabilizer of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model camera stabilizer is arranged on video camera.
Label declaration: 1, MEMS gyro instrument chip, 2, X-axis 360 ° of steering wheels, 3, Y-axis 360 ° of steering wheels, 4, Z axis 360 ° of steering wheels, 5, pole, 6, video camera.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, the utility model content is described in detail:
Be illustrated in figure 1 the schematic flow sheet of a kind of camera stabilizer that the utility model provides, it comprises microcontroller, MEMS gyro instrument chip 1 (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) and video camera deflection module; Described microcontroller is connected with MEMS gyro instrument chip, video camera deflection module respectively; Described MEMS gyro instrument chip is fixed on video camera, and it is for the deflection angle data of acquisition camera, and the data that described microcontroller collects according to MEMS gyro instrument chip send rotation command to steering wheel; Described video camera is fixed in video camera deflection module, and video camera deflection module is used for the rotation of actuated camera.
Microcontroller can be selected but be not limited to 8 single-chip microcomputers or the stm32f103c8t6 etc. such as HT66F70A, Atmega8, Atmega328 32 single-chip microcomputers; MEMS gyro instrument chip can be selected but be not limited to mpu6050, the model chip such as mpu9150, mpu9250.
Described video camera deflection module comprises X-axis 360 ° of steering wheels 2, Y-axis 360 ° of steering wheels 3 and Z axis 360 ° of steering wheels 4.Three 360 ° of steering wheels are respectively used to control the deflection of video camera around X-axis line, Y-axis line and z axis three directions.Correspondingly, deflection angle data comprise the angle of pitch (angle around three-dimensional coordinate X-axis rotates) of video camera, yaw angle (angle around three-dimensional coordinate Y-axis rotates), the amount of deflection of roll angle (anglec of rotation around three-dimensional coordinate Z axis) three angles and this three angle rotating angular acceleration data.
As shown in Figure 2, the side that X-axis 360 ° of steering wheels 2 are fixed on video camera 6 is rotated around X-axis line to drive video camera; Y-axis 360 ° of steering wheels 3 are fixed by right angle pole 5 and X-axis 360 ° of steering wheels 2, and Y-axis 360 ° of steering wheels 3 rotate indirectly to drive video camera 6 to rotate around Y-axis line around Y-axis line by driving X-axis 360 ° of steering wheels 2; Z axis 360 ° of steering wheels 4 are fixed with Y-axis 360 ° of steering wheels 3 by another right angle pole 5, and Z axis 360 ° of steering wheels 4 rotate around z axis by driving Y-axis 360 ° of steering wheels 3 to rotate indirect X-axis 360 ° of steering wheels 2 and the video camera 6 of driving around z axis.
In the utility model, camera stabilizer also comprises host computer (as mobile terminals such as mobile phones), this host computer is connected with microcontroller by Bluetooth communication modules, and the data received by it and the instruction that sends are sent to host computer and preserve for operating personnel and check by described microcontroller.During owing to considering capture video, most photographer takes with the angle of photographer oneself, and long-distance remote control seems and wastes one's talent on a petty job, therefore carries out wireless remote control with bluetooth 2.0 radiotechnics of short haul connection.
Here is the utility model one specific embodiment:
For convenience of description, in the present embodiment, HT66F70A single-chip microcomputer selected by microcontroller, and MEMS gyro instrument chip selects mpu6050 chip, and 360 ° of steering wheels select CS929MG type steering wheel.
MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) motion-sensing chip is moving towards higher integrated level, less chip size, lower cost and higher performance.MEMS accurately can determine the orientation of moving object, the information such as acceleration.
In the present embodiment, with securing member, MEMS gyro instrument chip is fixed on bottom of camera, the deflection angle (angle of pitch, yaw angle and roll angle) of acquisition camera and the rotary acceleration of each angle is come by MEMS gyro instrument chip, utilize serial bus protocol to communicate with HT66F70A single-chip microcomputer again, MEMS gyro instrument chip can be gathered three axle rotating angular acceleration data of video camera in real time.
The above-mentioned exercise data that HT66F70A single-chip microcomputer collects, obtain the deflection angle that current steady device three-dimensional axis is expected, and convert the controlled quentity controlled variable of each axle CS929MG steering wheel angle, speed etc. to, output to each CS929MG steering wheel, control the angle that steering wheel rotates, realize the compensation of angle, to reach three axle frame stabilization effects of the video recording equipments such as camera.The utility model also coordinates keyboard (host computer) implementation pattern to select by outside, the adjustment of camera perspective, and the adjustment of motor action sensitivity.
Consider the weight of stepping motor, volume is large, but energy precise control of angular degree, there is brushless motor volume little, lightweight, but can not the anglec of rotation be controlled.It is little that described the present embodiment have chosen volume, lightweight CS929MG steering wheel.
CS929MG steering wheel can control rotating and the rotating speed of motor, and moment is large, and Angle ambiguity is accurate, is commonly used in mechanical arm, the technology occasions such as robot, is responsible for the control of rotational angle.CS929MG steering wheel is by direct current machine, and train of reduction gears and control circuit composition are the systems of a set of open loop.By the control line of CS929MG steering wheel, just can control the speed of motor, turn to.
The control line of CS929MG steering wheel, control signal pulse-width modulation (PWM) signal, control cycle is the corner action that the square-wave signal duty ratio of 20ms just can control steering wheel.
Steering wheel " command list "
In addition, in the present embodiment, the outside liquid crystal of easily extensible, keyboard or use cell-phone customer terminal check the state of stabilizer, and the operational mode of setting stabilizer.Stabilizer can set the state of plurality of stable, and as visual angle immobilizes, or uniform rotation is stablized with rotation direction in visual angle.

Claims (4)

1. a camera stabilizer, is characterized in that: it comprises microcontroller, MEMS gyro instrument chip and video camera deflection module; Described microcontroller is connected with MEMS gyro instrument chip, video camera deflection module respectively;
Described MEMS gyro instrument chip is fixed on video camera, and it is for the deflection angle data of acquisition camera;
The data that described microcontroller collects according to MEMS gyro instrument chip send rotation command to steering wheel;
Described video camera is fixed in video camera deflection module, and video camera deflection module is used for the rotation of actuated camera.
2. camera stabilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described video camera deflection module comprises X-axis 360 ° of steering wheels, Y-axis 360 ° of steering wheels and Z axis 360 ° of steering wheels three.
3. camera stabilizer according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the side that X-axis 360 ° of steering wheels are fixed on video camera is rotated around X-axis line to drive video camera; Y-axis 360 ° of steering wheels are fixed by right angle pole and X-axis 360 ° of steering wheels, and Y-axis 360 ° of steering wheels rotate indirectly to drive video camera to rotate around Y-axis line around Y-axis line by driving X-axis 360 ° of steering wheels; Z axis 360 ° of steering wheels are fixed by another right angle pole and Y-axis 360 ° of steering wheels, and Z axis 360 ° of steering wheels rotate around z axis by driving Y-axis 360 ° of steering wheels to rotate drive X-axis 360 ° of steering wheels and video camera indirectly around z axis.
4. the camera stabilizer according to claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that: it also comprises host computer, this host computer is connected with microcontroller by Bluetooth communication modules, and the data received by it and the instruction that sends are sent to host computer and preserve for operating personnel and check by described microcontroller.
CN201420868292.6U 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Camera stabilizer Expired - Fee Related CN204272274U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420868292.6U CN204272274U (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Camera stabilizer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420868292.6U CN204272274U (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Camera stabilizer

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104796669A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-07-22 中国人民解放军兰州军区兰州总医院 Head-mounted operation camera-shooting system
CN104811641A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-29 段然 Head wearing camera system with cloud deck and control method thereof
CN104811642A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-29 段然 Chest wearing camera system with double cloud decks and control method thereof
CN104914883A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 百色学院 Camera steering gear pan-tilt control system
CN105444664A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-30 哈尔滨工程大学 Autonomous type underwater vehicle digital rudder angle detection device and rudder angle calibrating method
CN106444002A (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-22 波音公司 Optical telescope
CN107053172A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-08-18 深圳市优必选科技有限公司 Steering wheel main board control circuit and robot
CN108781253A (en) * 2016-03-09 2018-11-09 Lg 电子株式会社 Camera model
US10156776B1 (en) 2017-06-15 2018-12-18 Chengyun Wei Stabilizer for video camera
CN110505396A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-11-26 浙江工业大学 A kind of low frequency of moving camera substantially jitter suppression device and method

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104796669A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-07-22 中国人民解放军兰州军区兰州总医院 Head-mounted operation camera-shooting system
CN104796669B (en) * 2015-04-21 2018-10-02 中国人民解放军兰州军区兰州总医院 Wear-type operation image pickup system
CN104811641A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-29 段然 Head wearing camera system with cloud deck and control method thereof
CN104811642A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-29 段然 Chest wearing camera system with double cloud decks and control method thereof
CN104914883A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-16 百色学院 Camera steering gear pan-tilt control system
CN106444002A (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-22 波音公司 Optical telescope
CN106444002B (en) * 2015-08-13 2021-02-09 波音公司 Optical telescope
CN105444664A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-30 哈尔滨工程大学 Autonomous type underwater vehicle digital rudder angle detection device and rudder angle calibrating method
CN105444664B (en) * 2015-12-17 2017-12-19 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle digitlization rudder angle detection means and rudder angle scaling method
CN108781253A (en) * 2016-03-09 2018-11-09 Lg 电子株式会社 Camera model
CN107053172A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-08-18 深圳市优必选科技有限公司 Steering wheel main board control circuit and robot
US10156776B1 (en) 2017-06-15 2018-12-18 Chengyun Wei Stabilizer for video camera
CN110505396A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-11-26 浙江工业大学 A kind of low frequency of moving camera substantially jitter suppression device and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150415

Termination date: 20151231

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model