CN204271758U - 基于物联网的智能电网监控系统 - Google Patents

基于物联网的智能电网监控系统 Download PDF

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CN204271758U
CN204271758U CN201420867092.9U CN201420867092U CN204271758U CN 204271758 U CN204271758 U CN 204271758U CN 201420867092 U CN201420867092 U CN 201420867092U CN 204271758 U CN204271758 U CN 204271758U
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dog
watch
microprocessor
alarm
wireless communication
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蒋雪峰
蒋顺恺
蒋长叙
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Beijing Gao Hang United Technology Co ltd
Beijing Hongsheng Technology Co.,Ltd.
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/242Home appliances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/128Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment involving the use of Internet protocol

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种基于物联网的智能电网监控系统,它是由变电设备监控器、发电设备监控器、输电设备监控器、用电设备监控器和智能电网监控中心组成,其中所述的变电设备监控器包括变电设备信息采集器、无线通信模块、微处理器、报警器和电源,所述的用电设备监控器包括用电设备信息采集器、无线通信模块、微处理器、报警器和电源,所述智能电网监控中心包括无线网关、中央监控器、移动监控终端。该基于物联网的智能电网监控系统,具有结构简单、覆盖范围广、智能化、人性化、实时性好等优点,且可实现同时监控发电、变电、输电、用电设备的整体信息,当设备出现异常还可智能报警,且发送报警信息给持有移动监控终端的工作人员,更安全可靠。

Description

基于物联网的智能电网监控系统
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种电网监控系统,尤其涉及基于物联网的智能电网监控系统。
背景技术
电力是国家的经济命脉,是支撑国民经济的最重要基础性产业之一,是国家
能源安全的基础组成部分。一般地,电力系统是由发电、输电、变电和用电等环节组成的电力生产、传输与消耗的系统。其中,输电与变电环节在电力系统中扮演着极其重要的角色,也是智能电网中的重要建设环节。输变电设备,特别是大型高压设备、输电线路等,发生突发性故障时,会造成巨大的经济损失和不良的社会影响。输变电设备的可靠性是电力系统安全、稳定、经济运行的基础保证。因此,必须对输变电等设备进行必要的监控。
目前,电网公司已全面开展电力设备状态检修工作,故障诊断也取得了不少的成果,但是诊断结果的准确性与实时性还不能得到保证。此外,目前的系统一般是单独对变电设备、发电设备、输电设备或用电设备进行监控,覆盖范围小,监控不全面,且不够智能化和人性化,安全可靠性上还有待提升。
物联网是继计算机、互联网与移动通信网之后又一次全球信息化浪潮,是全球信息化发展的新阶段。我国政府高度重视物联网技术发展,已将物联网列入重点研究领域。物联网与新能源、绿色制造等并列为国家五大新兴战略性产业。目前,物联网相关技术研究已成为国内外的研究热点。
发明内容
本实用新型的目的就是要提供一种具有结构简单、覆盖范围广、智能化、人性化、实时性好等优点的基于物联网的智能电网监控系统,使其能够同时监控发电、变电、输电、用电设备的整体信息,当设备出现异常还可智能报警,且能发送报警信息给持有移动监控终端的工作人员,更安全可靠。
为了解决背景技术所存在的问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:
基于物联网的智能电网监控系统,它是由变电设备监控器、发电设备监控器、输电设备监控器、用电设备监控器和智能电网监控中心组成,所述的变电设备监控器包括变电设备信息采集器、无线通信模块、微处理器、报警器和电源,所述的发电设备监控器包括发电设备信息采集器、无线通信模块、微处理器、报警器和电源,所述的输电设备监控器包括输电设备信息采集器、无线通信模块、微处理器、报警器和电源,所述的用电设备监控器包括用电设备信息采集器、无线通信模块、微处理器、报警器和电源,所述智能电网监控中心包括无线网关、中央监控器、移动监控终端;变电设备监控器中的变电设备信息采集器、报警器、电源分别与微处理器连接,微处理器与无线通信模块连接;发电设备监控器中的发电设备信息采集器、报警器、电源分别与微处理器连接,微处理器与无线通信模块连接;输电设备监控器中的输电设备信息采集器、报警器、电源分别与微处理器连接,微处理器与无线通信模块连接;用电设备监控器中的用电设备信息采集器、报警器、电源分别与微处理器连接,微处理器与无线通信模块连接;智能电网监控中心中的中央监控器和移动监控终端与无线网关进行无线连接,智能电网监控中心中的无线网关与变电设备监控器、发电设备监控器、输电设备监控器、用电设备监控器中的无线通信模块进行一对多的双向无线通信。
本实用新型的有益效果在于:该基于物联网的智能电网监控系统,具有结构简单、覆盖范围广、智能化、人性化、实时性好等优点,且可实现同时监控发电、变电、输电、用电设备的整体信息,当设备出现异常还可智能报警,且发送报警信息给持有移动监控终端的工作人员,更安全可靠。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型该基于物联网的智能电网监控系统实施例的原理框图。
具体实施方式
如图1所示,基于物联网的智能电网监控系统,它是由变电设备监控器、发电设备监控器、输电设备监控器、用电设备监控器和智能电网监控中心组成,所述的变电设备监控器包括变电设备信息采集器、无线通信模块、微处理器、报警器和电源,所述的发电设备监控器包括发电设备信息采集器、无线通信模块、微处理器、报警器和电源,所述的输电设备监控器包括输电设备信息采集器、无线通信模块、微处理器、报警器和电源,所述的用电设备监控器包括用电设备信息采集器、无线通信模块、微处理器、报警器和电源,所述智能电网监控中心包括无线网关、中央监控器、移动监控终端;变电设备监控器中的变电设备信息采集器、报警器、电源分别与微处理器连接,微处理器与无线通信模块连接;发电设备监控器中的发电设备信息采集器、报警器、电源分别与微处理器连接,微处理器与无线通信模块连接;输电设备监控器中的输电设备信息采集器、报警器、电源分别与微处理器连接,微处理器与无线通信模块连接;用电设备监控器中的用电设备信息采集器、报警器、电源分别与微处理器连接,微处理器与无线通信模块连接;智能电网监控中心中的中央监控器和移动监控终端与无线网关进行无线连接,智能电网监控中心中的无线网关与变电设备监控器、发电设备监控器、输电设备监控器、用电设备监控器中的无线通信模块进行一对多的双向无线通信。
变电设备监控器、发电设备监控器、输电设备监控器和用电设备监控器通过各自的设备信息采集器采集实时的相关监测数据;然后传送给各自的微处理器,各自的微处理器再通过与其相连的无线通信模块,将采集到的实时监测数据发送到智能电网监控中心中的无线网关;最后通过无线网关将接收到的所有的实时监测数据分别传送给中央监控器和移动监控终端,中央监控器和工作人员可以随时掌握各设备的实时信息。当设备出现异常还可智能报警,此时中央监控器向对应的设备监控器发送报警信号,使对应的报警器发出警报,且同时发送报警信息给持有移动监控终端的工作人员,使之更安全可靠。
该基于物联网的智能电网监控系统,具有结构简单、覆盖范围广、智能化、人性化、实时性好等优点,且可实现同时监控发电、变电、输电、用电设备的整体信息,当设备出现异常还可智能报警,且发送报警信息给持有移动监控终端的工作人员,更安全可靠。
本实用新型保护范围涉及上面所述的所有变化形式。

Claims (1)

1.基于物联网的智能电网监控系统,其特征在于:它是由变电设备监控器、发电设备监控器、输电设备监控器、用电设备监控器和智能电网监控中心组成,所述的变电设备监控器包括变电设备信息采集器、无线通信模块、微处理器、报警器和电源,所述的发电设备监控器包括发电设备信息采集器、无线通信模块、微处理器、报警器和电源,所述的输电设备监控器包括输电设备信息采集器、无线通信模块、微处理器、报警器和电源,所述的用电设备监控器包括用电设备信息采集器、无线通信模块、微处理器、报警器和电源,所述智能电网监控中心包括无线网关、中央监控器、移动监控终端;变电设备监控器中的变电设备信息采集器、报警器、电源分别与微处理器连接,微处理器与无线通信模块连接;发电设备监控器中的发电设备信息采集器、报警器、电源分别与微处理器连接,微处理器与无线通信模块连接;输电设备监控器中的输电设备信息采集器、报警器、电源分别与微处理器连接,微处理器与无线通信模块连接;用电设备监控器中的用电设备信息采集器、报警器、电源分别与微处理器连接,微处理器与无线通信模块连接;智能电网监控中心中的中央监控器和移动监控终端与无线网关进行无线连接,智能电网监控中心中的无线网关与变电设备监控器、发电设备监控器、输电设备监控器、用电设备监控器中的无线通信模块进行一对多的双向无线通信。
CN201420867092.9U 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 基于物联网的智能电网监控系统 Expired - Fee Related CN204271758U (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108337665A (zh) * 2018-01-04 2018-07-27 广东水利电力职业技术学院(广东省水利电力技工学校) 一种基于无线通信技术的电路监控系统

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108337665A (zh) * 2018-01-04 2018-07-27 广东水利电力职业技术学院(广东省水利电力技工学校) 一种基于无线通信技术的电路监控系统

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