CN204269059U - A kind of right alignment flexible centring device and use the end socket of this device - Google Patents

A kind of right alignment flexible centring device and use the end socket of this device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204269059U
CN204269059U CN201420739400.XU CN201420739400U CN204269059U CN 204269059 U CN204269059 U CN 204269059U CN 201420739400 U CN201420739400 U CN 201420739400U CN 204269059 U CN204269059 U CN 204269059U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
web member
right alignment
hole
sleeve
end socket
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Active
Application number
CN201420739400.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄同福
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI DAAPAN SPECIAL EQUIPMENT VEHICLES CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
ANHUI DAPAN PRESSURE VESSEL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420739400.XU priority Critical patent/CN204269059U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of right alignment flexible centring device and use the end socket of this device, first web member is fixed on pipe core, second web member is fixed on sliding sleeve, 3rd web member is fixed on connecting rod, and the first web member, the second web member, the 3rd web member lay respectively on leg-of-mutton three summits; One end of described elongation claw is hinged on the first web member, and the other end is unsettled; One end of connecting rod is hinged on the second web member, and the other end is hinged with elongation claw by the 3rd web member; Described locating sleeve is connected to the bottom of sliding sleeve, and pipe core is set in sliding sleeve, and the angle of the adjacent positioned mechanism centrally circumference of pipe is identical.The utility model can not only meet higher right alignment requirement, and when the diameter of end socket changes with tolerance, this device also along with change, so that ensure right alignment requirement, can embody flexible centering scheme.

Description

A kind of right alignment flexible centring device and use the end socket of this device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of end socket aid, in particular a kind of right alignment flexible centring device and use the end socket of this device.
Background technology
Often can use end socket in chemical industry and other industries at present, and need to weld some part needed or parts at the axis part of end socket, then assemble.These are welded on the positive axle center that the part of end socket axis part or parts usually require to be welded on end socket, very high to the requirement of right alignment; Otherwise, not only have influence on the welding quality of product, and serious will have influence on final assembling.For certain product, require to weld a part on end socket axis direction, the right alignment in this part and end socket axle center needs to control in 0.25 scope, requires very strict.As this right alignment requirement cannot be ensured, adjustment repeatedly and shaping will be carried out in the assembling process of product, have a strong impact on production efficiency, cause the significant wastage of human and material resources; And due to what assemble after being through shaping, easily produce stress and concentrate, in the final utilization process of product, may have influence on the final mass of product, be seriously to cause the generation of security incident.Therefore, the ensuring coaxiality problem of orientation, end socket axle center parts is the problem that relevant industries put forth effort to pay close attention to always.
According to the technology contents requirement of the current standard GB/T/T 25198-2010 " pressure vessel end socket " of China, for the processing of end socket, its diameter allows to there is certain tolerance, and according to the difference of diameter, its tolerance permitted range is not from ± 1.5mm to-5 ~+6mm etc.Because end socket diameter exists tolerance, the minimax diameter difference with a collection of end socket may reach 11mm, and this proposes more strict requirement and challenge to the right alignment orientation problem of orientation, end socket axle center parts, urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Currently available technology is when determining the right alignment problem of orientation, end socket axle center parts, and the major part of employing is realized by the mode of circulation repetitive measurement parts to end socket Edge Distance.The method can be adopted for the less demanding occasion of right alignment, but requires that higher occasion just cannot meet the demands for right alignment, and needs circulation repetitive measurement, wastes time and energy.Or adopt the mode making simple frock to determine right alignment, but the ensuring coaxiality of these frocks is still not high, and when end socket diameter is with tolerance variation, these frocks just lose effect, get back to again the naive solution of circulation repetitive measurement.
Prior art adopts the method repeatedly circulating and measure, and not only wastes time and energy, and the inapplicable occasion higher to right alignment requirement.And adopt the method making traditional simple frock, and the requirement of right alignment can be met to a certain extent, but when end socket diameter changes with tolerance be, just in a helpless situation unable.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of right alignment flexible centring device and uses the end socket of this device, can meet the high-axiality requirement at end socket axle center installation accessories.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, and the utility model comprises at least three group detent mechanisms, locating sleeve, sliding sleeve and pipe core; Often organize detent mechanism and comprise the first web member, the second web member, the 3rd web member, connecting rod and elongation claw; First web member is fixed on pipe core, and the second web member is fixed on sliding sleeve, and the 3rd web member is fixed on connecting rod, and the first web member, the second web member, the 3rd web member lay respectively on leg-of-mutton three summits; One end of described elongation claw is hinged on the first web member, and the other end is unsettled; One end of connecting rod is hinged on the second web member, and the other end is hinged with elongation claw by the 3rd web member; Described locating sleeve is connected to the bottom of sliding sleeve, and pipe core is set in sliding sleeve, and the angle of the adjacent positioned mechanism centrally circumference of pipe is identical.
As one of effective means of the present utility model, described detent mechanism is three to six groups.
Described first web member, the second web member are identical with the structure of the 3rd web member, each web member includes clip, bearing pin and in order to spacing circlip, described clip is U-shaped, the opening of U-shaped clip is provided with through hole, pin sleeve is located on described clip, one end of bearing pin is provided with in order to spacing projection, and the other end connects circlip; Extend clawed end portions and offer through hole, the bearing pin on the first web member is through the through hole on clip and the through hole extending clawed end portions; Extend on claw and offer through hole, the bearing pin on the 3rd web member is through the through hole on the through hole on clip and elongation claw; One end of connecting rod is fixed on the clip of the 3rd web member, and the other end offers through hole, and the bearing pin on the second web member is through the through hole of the through hole on clip and interlinking lever end.
As one of effective means of the present utility model, described circlip is the annular ring being provided with opening.
As one of effective means of the present utility model, described detent mechanism, locating sleeve, sliding sleeve and pipe core are that stainless steel is made.
As one of effective means of the present utility model, the outer all coated chromium coating of described detent mechanism, locating sleeve, sliding sleeve and pipe core.
As one of effective means of the present utility model, described locating sleeve and sliding sleeve are threaded connection.
As one of effective means of the present utility model, described locating sleeve is connected by pin with sliding sleeve.
A kind of end socket using described right alignment flexible centring device, also comprise the back up pad that is fixed on end socket inside and treat the co-axially fixed axle sleeve with end socket, the two ends of back up pad are fixed in end socket, and axle sleeve is set on locating sleeve, and the free end extending claw is positioned on the inside surface of end socket.
The utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology: the utility model can not only meet higher right alignment requirement, and when the diameter of end socket changes with tolerance, this device also along with change, so that ensure right alignment requirement, can embody flexible centering scheme.Through theoretical and actual verification, on the basis ensureing machining precision, the right alignment of axle center annex and end socket can control in 0.05 scope.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is A portion partial schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of end socket;
Fig. 4 is that the A-A of Fig. 3 is to schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated; the present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solutions of the utility model; give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in figures 1-4, the end socket 1 of the present embodiment, comprise centralising device 2, be fixed on the back up pad 3 of end socket 1 inside and treat the co-axially fixed axle sleeve 4 with end socket 1, centralising device 2 comprises three groups of detent mechanisms 21, locating sleeve 22, sliding sleeve 23 and pipe core 24; Often organize detent mechanism 21 comprise the first web member 211, second web member 212, the 3rd web member 213, connecting rod 214 and extend claw 215; First web member 211 is fixed on pipe core 24, and the second web member 212 is fixed on sliding sleeve 23, and the 3rd web member 213 is fixed on connecting rod 214, and the first web member 211, second web member 212, the 3rd web member 213 lay respectively on leg-of-mutton three summits; One end of described elongation claw 215 is hinged on the first web member 211, and the other end is unsettled; One end of connecting rod 214 is hinged on the second web member 212, and the other end is hinged with elongation claw 215 by the 3rd web member 213; Described locating sleeve 22 is connected to the bottom of sliding sleeve 23, pipe core 24 is set in sliding sleeve 23, the angle of the adjacent positioned mechanism 21 centrally circumference of pipe 24 is identical, the two ends of back up pad 3 are fixed in end socket 1, axle sleeve 4 is set on locating sleeve 22, and the free end extending claw 215 is positioned on the inside surface of end socket 1.
Elongation claw 215 and connecting rod 214 need to carry out necessary calculating or analogue simulation according to the nominal diameter of end socket 1, set out the most reasonably length.When the nominal diameter change of end socket 1, extend claw 215 adjustment of carrying out necessity all corresponding to connecting rod 214.Elongation claw 215 and connecting rod 214 are flexibly connected; When extending claw 215 or connecting rod 214 needs to change because of the nominal diameter change of damage or end socket 1, changing after can pulling down, adaptability and the flexibility function of this device is provided further.
First web member 211, second web member 212 is identical with the structure of the 3rd web member 213, each web member includes clip 200, bearing pin 201 and in order to spacing circlip 202, described clip 200 is U-shaped, the opening of U-shaped clip 200 is provided with through hole, bearing pin 201 is set on described clip 200, one end of bearing pin 201 is provided with in order to spacing projection, the other end connects circlip 202, stable connection can be guaranteed, be unlikely to come off, such elongation claw 215 can rotate around bearing pin 201, but can not come off; Extend claw 215 end opens through hole, the bearing pin 201 on the first web member 211 is through the through hole on clip 200 and the through hole extending claw 215 end; Extend on claw 215 and offer through hole, the bearing pin 201 on the 3rd web member 213 is through the through hole on the through hole on clip 200 and elongation claw 215; One end of connecting rod 214 is fixed on the clip 200 of the 3rd web member 213, and the other end offers through hole, and bearing pin on the second web member 212 201 is through the through hole of the through hole on clip 200 and connecting rod 214 end, and circlip 202 is for being provided with the annular ring of opening.
The detent mechanism 21 of the present embodiment, locating sleeve 22, sliding sleeve 23 and pipe core 24 are made for stainless steel.Not only ensure that the attractive in appearance of entirety, prevent simultaneously and get rusty, improve the serviceable life of this device.
In other embodiments, the outer all coated chromium coating of detent mechanism 21, locating sleeve 22, sliding sleeve 23 and pipe core 24, also can play antirust effect.
Locating sleeve 22 and sliding sleeve 23 are threaded connection, and guarantee the detachability of locating sleeve 22; When the dimensions change of axle sleeve 4, only need to change locating sleeve 22, make it corresponding with axle sleeve 4; Thus adaptability and the flexibility function of this device can be improved.
During work, be placed on the worktable of central aperture by end socket 1, connecting positioning sleeve 22 and axle sleeve 4, then the entirety of centralising device 2 puts into end socket 1, and now end socket 1 and axle sleeve 4 are not on the same line; The power that applying one is downward on pipe core 24, now, pipe core 24 is slide downward in sliding sleeve 23, drives elongation claw 215 to move simultaneously, elongation claw 215 is moved to the inwall of end socket 1, and drives the center of axle sleeve 4 gradually to end socket 1 close; According to three-point fix principle, when three elongation claws 215 all contact with end socket 1 inside surface and no longer move, axle sleeve 4 on the same line, is welded in back up pad 3, thus ensure that the right alignment of end socket 1 is 0.05 by the axle center of axle sleeve 4 and end socket 1.
When the interior diameter of end socket 1 diminishes due to the reason of tolerance, only need upwards to carry pipe core 24, the inside surface close contact guaranteeing to extend claw 215 and end socket 1 can ensure the right alignment requirement of axle sleeve 4 and end socket 1; When the interior diameter of end socket 1 becomes large due to tolerance reason, only need firmly to pressing down pipe core 24, the inside surface close contact guaranteeing to extend claw 215 and end socket 1 can ensure the right alignment requirement of axle sleeve 4 and end socket 1.
Thus, the situation that the utility model can use diameter to change with tolerance, embodies the principle of flexible design.The utility model can be widely used in location and the welding of orientation, various types of end socket 1 axle center parts.

Claims (9)

1. a right alignment flexible centring device, is characterized in that, comprises at least three group detent mechanisms, locating sleeve, sliding sleeve and pipe core; Often organize detent mechanism and comprise the first web member, the second web member, the 3rd web member, connecting rod and elongation claw; First web member is fixed on pipe core, and the second web member is fixed on sliding sleeve, and the 3rd web member is fixed on connecting rod, and the first web member, the second web member, the 3rd web member lay respectively on leg-of-mutton three summits; One end of described elongation claw is hinged on the first web member, and the other end is unsettled; One end of connecting rod is hinged on the second web member, and the other end is hinged with elongation claw by the 3rd web member; Described locating sleeve is connected to the bottom of sliding sleeve, and pipe core is set in sliding sleeve, and the angle of the adjacent positioned mechanism centrally circumference of pipe is identical.
2. a kind of right alignment flexible centring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described detent mechanism is three to six groups.
3. a kind of right alignment flexible centring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first web member, the second web member are identical with the structure of the 3rd web member, each web member includes clip, bearing pin and in order to spacing circlip, described clip is U-shaped, and the opening of U-shaped clip is provided with through hole, and pin sleeve is located on described clip, one end of bearing pin is provided with in order to spacing projection, and the other end connects circlip; Extend clawed end portions and offer through hole, the bearing pin on the first web member is through the through hole on clip and the through hole extending clawed end portions; Extend on claw and offer through hole, the bearing pin on the 3rd web member is through the through hole on the through hole on clip and elongation claw; One end of connecting rod is fixed on the clip of the 3rd web member, and the other end offers through hole, and the bearing pin on the second web member is through the through hole of the through hole on clip and interlinking lever end.
4. a kind of right alignment flexible centring device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described circlip is the annular ring being provided with opening.
5. a kind of right alignment flexible centring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described detent mechanism, locating sleeve, sliding sleeve and pipe core are that stainless steel is made.
6. a kind of right alignment flexible centring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outer all coated chromium coating of described detent mechanism, locating sleeve, sliding sleeve and pipe core.
7. a kind of right alignment flexible centring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described locating sleeve and sliding sleeve are threaded connection.
8. a kind of right alignment flexible centring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described locating sleeve is connected by pin with sliding sleeve.
9. one kind uses the end socket of the right alignment flexible centring device as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 8, also comprise the back up pad that is fixed on end socket inside and treat the co-axially fixed axle sleeve with end socket, the two ends of back up pad are fixed in end socket, axle sleeve is set on locating sleeve, and the free end extending claw is positioned on the inside surface of end socket.
CN201420739400.XU 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 A kind of right alignment flexible centring device and use the end socket of this device Active CN204269059U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420739400.XU CN204269059U (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 A kind of right alignment flexible centring device and use the end socket of this device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420739400.XU CN204269059U (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 A kind of right alignment flexible centring device and use the end socket of this device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204269059U true CN204269059U (en) 2015-04-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104374306A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-02-25 安徽大盘压力容器有限公司 Flexible coaxiality centering device and seal with same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104374306A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-02-25 安徽大盘压力容器有限公司 Flexible coaxiality centering device and seal with same
CN104374306B (en) * 2014-11-28 2017-02-01 安徽大盘特种装备车辆有限公司 Flexible coaxiality centering device and seal with same

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GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 234000 Jin Jiang road three, Suzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui

Patentee after: ANHUI DAAPAN SPECIAL EQUIPMENT VEHICLES CO., LTD.

Address before: 234000 Jin Jiang road three, Suzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui

Patentee before: ANHUI DAPAN PRESSURE VESSEL CO., LTD.