CN204260893U - A kind of dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator - Google Patents
A kind of dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator Download PDFInfo
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- CN204260893U CN204260893U CN201420741309.1U CN201420741309U CN204260893U CN 204260893 U CN204260893 U CN 204260893U CN 201420741309 U CN201420741309 U CN 201420741309U CN 204260893 U CN204260893 U CN 204260893U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator, comprise at least one piece of clamping plate adapted with limb fracture position, the curved surface of described clamping plate is the curved surface corresponding with body surface anatomic form obtained by CT three-dimensional reconstruction image, described clamping plate are provided with multiple hollow-out parts, described clamping plate comprise first end, the second end, the pars intermedia that is connected with the second end with first end, and the average fretwork area of the hollow-out parts of described first end is less than the average fretwork area of the hollow-out parts at other positions of clamping plate.It is more comfortable stable that this utility model aims to provide a kind of fixing fracture, the dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator of structure optimization, light, good permeability.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical instruments field, particularly a kind of dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator.
Background technology
Boards wall plank, bamboo clappers, cardboard or plastics made with band or binder is on the limbs that resetted of fracturing, be beneficial to fracture site heal under the condition of geo-stationary, coordinate with incremental functional exercise simultaneously, promote a kind of Therapeutic Method of union of fracture and recovery limb function.Therapy is tied up also known as folder.
Therapy clamping plate used tied up by folder is generally be made up of the material such as plank, bamboo clappers, a kind of small splint for medical use is disclosed at Chinese patent CN2439269Y, the bandage composition that it textile material of function comprising clamping plate and have antibiotic skin-care is made, its clamping plate be adapt with the similar round of limbs structure.
But these clamping plate can not reach for different individual patients dissects the state of plasticity, although and have the bandage of antibiotic skin-care, the most position of clamping plate is airtight and air-locked, easily causes the position chafing of the Boards wall of patient.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fixing fracture more comfortable stable, the dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator of structure optimization, light, good permeability.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator, comprise at least one piece of clamping plate adapted with limb fracture position, the curved surface of described clamping plate is the curved surface corresponding with body surface anatomic form obtained by CT three-dimensional reconstruction image, described clamping plate are provided with multiple hollow-out parts, described clamping plate comprise first end, the second end, the pars intermedia that is connected with the second end with first end, and the average fretwork area of the hollow-out parts of described first end is less than the average fretwork area of the hollow-out parts at other positions of clamping plate.
In above-mentioned dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator, the length of described first end is 0.1 ~ 0.5 times of whole clamping plate length.
Preferably, the length of described first end is 0.2 ~ 0.4 times of whole clamping plate length.
In above-mentioned dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator, the width of described first end is 0.6 ~ 0.9 times of the second end width.
Preferably, the width of described first end is 0.7 ~ 0.85 times of the second end width.
In above-mentioned dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator, the hollow-out parts of the pars intermedia of described clamping plate is strip along its length.
In above-mentioned dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator, the average fretwork area of the hollow-out parts of the pars intermedia of described clamping plate is greater than the average fretwork area of the hollow-out parts of the second end.
In above-mentioned dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator, described first end, the second end and pars intermedia are network structure.
Preferably, first end is arranged in unordered mode by the hollow-out parts of the shapes such as circle, triangle, tetragon, pentagon, hexagon, improves cancellated stability.
In above-mentioned dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator, the material of described clamping plate is green bio environmental protection poly-lactic acid material (PLA), described clamping plate are the dissection arc-shaped curved surface based on CT body surface three-dimensional reconstruction, also comprise the binder of strap.
This utility model adopts the cause of poly-lactic acid material to be, along with the development of 3D printing technique, this product can according to the anatomical structure shape of CT scan device scan needs of patients fixed position, design the clamping plate external fixer being more applicable to body surface curved surface, then by 3D printing technique, take poly-lactic acid material as raw material, the dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator that printing note utility model proposes, its portable construction, recovery of can degrading.
By arranging large-scale hollow-out parts, this utility model ensures that this dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator has good permeability.
Further, the average fretwork area arranging the hollow-out parts of first end is less than the average fretwork area of the hollow-out parts at other positions of clamping plate, in use, first end is general near fracture site, such as: colles is fractured, use two pieces or four pieces of Boards wall fracture sites, its fracture site is that forearm is near wrist place, by first end is arranged on wrist place, the contact area of first end and limbs can be improved, improve the stability of clamping plate and extremity, what is more important, wrist is as the more position of an activity, its large-area contact area prevents fracture site from misplacing, improve fixing stability.Certainly, be not that this utility model is only applicable to colles fracture, still can apply in other fracture, it uses and installs principle with method with consistent in colles fractures.
Further, the hollow-out parts of the pars intermedia of clamping plate is strip along its length and the maximum weight that can effectively reduce clamping plate of area of the preferred hollow-out parts of pars intermedia, saves material, ensures that its structure has certain stability by network structure.And what is more important, its permeability is good, can go out perspiration etc. by Quick diffusing.
Further, Material selec-tion of the present utility model goes for 3D printing technique, improves individual adaptability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the clamp region schematic diagram of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the clamp plate anchor of embodiment 1 of the present utility model acts on forearm palmar;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the clamp plate anchor of embodiment 1 of the present utility model acts on Radial Forearm.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, to make advantage of the present utility model and feature can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection domain of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-3, a kind of dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator, comprise the clamping plate 1 adapted with limb fracture position, described clamping plate 1 are provided with multiple hollow-out parts 2, described clamping plate 1 comprise first end 3, the second end 4, the pars intermedia 5 be connected with the second end 4 with first end 3, the average fretwork area of the hollow-out parts of described first end 3 is less than the average fretwork area of the hollow-out parts at other positions of clamping plate 1, the length of described first end 3 is 0.3 times of whole clamping plate 1 length, the width of described first end 3 is 0.8 times of the second end 4 width, the hollow-out parts 2 of the pars intermedia 5 of described clamping plate 1 is strip along its length, the average fretwork area of the hollow-out parts of the pars intermedia 5 of described clamping plate 1 is greater than the average fretwork area of the hollow-out parts of the second end 4, width ratio for pars intermedia 5 and the second end 4 does not obviously limit, need to set according to fracture limbs situation, described first end 3, the second end 4 and pars intermedia 5 are network structure, first end 3 is arranged in unordered mode by the hollow-out parts 2 of the shapes such as circle, triangle, tetragon, pentagon, hexagon, improve cancellated stability, the material of described clamping plate 1 is poly-lactic acid material (PLA), described clamping plate are according to CT three-dimensional reconstruction image, are designed with the curved surface arc corresponding to body surface anatomic form.
Along with the development of 3D printing technique, this product can according to the anatomical structure shape of CT scan device scan needs of patients fixed position, design the clamping plate curved surface of body surface of more fitting, then by 3D printing technique, with poly-lactic acid material (PLA) for raw material, the dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator that printing note utility model proposes, its portable construction, recovery of can degrading.
This utility model only describes a dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator, in actual applications, as in colles fracture, according to the anatomical shape of the patient affected part body surface of CT scan, as Figure 2-3, general employing four pieces of dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixators, be separately positioned on the palmar direction of forearm, the dorsal part direction of forearm, Radial Forearm and forearm ulnar side direction, certainly palmar direction and the dorsal part direction of forearm also can be selected according to fracture situation, the radian of the dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator in each direction designs according to contacted limbs anatomical shape, carry out 3D printing to obtain, then undertaken bundling by elastic bandage 6, the below of anatomical form fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator, can according to the practical situation of fracture, the pressure pad of cotton is added in the place needed, strengthen regulations and parameters mechanics effect during plintlet treatment fracture, in some bone protruding parts, also can add the pressure pad of cotton, the generation of Bedsore prevention.Total is stablized, and particularly corresponding fracture fixed effect is excellent, can reduce the misery of patient.
Certainly the dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator of this case study on implementation also may be used for the fixing of the positions such as extremity, trunk, cervical vertebra, lumbar vertebra, its thinking is, by first end 3 near fracture site, pars intermedia 5 and the second end 4 are placed in support zone, fix and air permeable effect to reach excellent anatomical form.
Although describe embodiment of the present utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings; but patent owner can make various distortion or amendment within the scope of the appended claims; as long as be no more than the protection domain described by claim of the present utility model, all should within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator, comprise at least one piece of clamping plate adapted with limb fracture position, it is characterized in that, the curved surface of described clamping plate is the curved surface corresponding with body surface anatomic form obtained by CT three-dimensional reconstruction image, described clamping plate are provided with multiple hollow-out parts, described clamping plate comprise first end, the second end, the pars intermedia that is connected with the second end with first end, and the average fretwork area of the hollow-out parts of described first end is less than the average fretwork area of the hollow-out parts at other positions of clamping plate.
2. dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the length of described first end is 0.1 ~ 0.5 times of whole clamping plate length.
3. dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the width of described first end is 0.6 ~ 0.9 times of the second end width.
4. dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the hollow-out parts of the pars intermedia of described clamping plate is strip along its length.
5. dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the average fretwork area of the hollow-out parts of the pars intermedia of described clamping plate is greater than the average fretwork area of the hollow-out parts of the second end.
6., according to the arbitrary described dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator of Claims 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, described first end, the second end and pars intermedia are network structure.
7., according to the arbitrary described dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator of Claims 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, the material of described clamping plate is poly-lactic acid material.
8., according to the arbitrary described dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator of Claims 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, described clamping plate are arc.
9., according to the arbitrary described dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator of Claims 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, also comprise the binder of strap.
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CN201420741309.1U CN204260893U (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | A kind of dissection type fracture small clamping plate outer external fixator |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105232206A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 广东工业大学 | Limb splint and manufacturing method thereof |
CN105232205A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 广州中医药大学第一附属医院 | Four-piece type limb splint and manufacturing method thereof |
CN105250064A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-20 | 上海大学 | 3D-printing-based customized external foot fixation protector |
CN106264818A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-04 | 华子恺 | Custom Prosthesis spasmolytic upper limb orthopedic rehabilitation accessory is printed based on 3D |
CN106420142A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-02-22 | 孙雁群 | Traditional Chinese medicine small splint component and traditional Chinese medicine small splint device provided with traditional Chinese medicine small splint component |
CN108652816A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-10-16 | 芜湖普敦特医疗器械有限公司 | Chinese medicine plintlet articulatio carpometacarpicus communis external fixer |
WO2019072026A1 (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-04-18 | 武汉市迅舒科技有限公司 | Adjustable external fixing brace |
CN113907937A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-11 | 宁波宝亭生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of fracture fixator, fracture fixator and use method of fracture fixator |
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2014
- 2014-11-28 CN CN201420741309.1U patent/CN204260893U/en active Active
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105250064A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-20 | 上海大学 | 3D-printing-based customized external foot fixation protector |
CN105232206A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 广东工业大学 | Limb splint and manufacturing method thereof |
CN105232205A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 广州中医药大学第一附属医院 | Four-piece type limb splint and manufacturing method thereof |
CN106420142A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-02-22 | 孙雁群 | Traditional Chinese medicine small splint component and traditional Chinese medicine small splint device provided with traditional Chinese medicine small splint component |
CN106420142B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2018-09-25 | 孙雁群 | Chinese medicine plintlet component and Chinese medicine plintlet device with it |
CN106264818A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-04 | 华子恺 | Custom Prosthesis spasmolytic upper limb orthopedic rehabilitation accessory is printed based on 3D |
WO2019072026A1 (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-04-18 | 武汉市迅舒科技有限公司 | Adjustable external fixing brace |
EP3695857A4 (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2021-07-07 | Wuhan Xunshu Technology Co., Ltd. | Adjustable external fixing brace |
CN108652816A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-10-16 | 芜湖普敦特医疗器械有限公司 | Chinese medicine plintlet articulatio carpometacarpicus communis external fixer |
CN108652816B (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2024-01-12 | 芜湖普敦特医疗器械有限公司 | External fixing device for wrist and metacarpal joints of traditional Chinese medicine small splint |
CN113907937A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-11 | 宁波宝亭生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of fracture fixator, fracture fixator and use method of fracture fixator |
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