CN204258721U - A kind of solar energy power generating temperature maintenance system - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy power generating temperature maintenance system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204258721U CN204258721U CN201420765601.7U CN201420765601U CN204258721U CN 204258721 U CN204258721 U CN 204258721U CN 201420765601 U CN201420765601 U CN 201420765601U CN 204258721 U CN204258721 U CN 204258721U
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- water
- solar
- coldplate
- power generating
- energy power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to solar energy power generating field, particularly relates to a kind of solar energy power generating temperature maintenance system, comprises solar panels (1), inlet pipeline and water return pipeline; It is characterized in that: described solar panels comprise solar panel (11) and coldplate (12), solar panel (11) is positioned at upper strata, coldplate (12) is positioned at lower floor, and coldplate comprises heat insulation frame (13) and circulating water pipe (14); Solar cell board size is less than coldplate, is embedded in heat insulation frame; Described inlet pipeline includes the first circulating pump (2), and water return pipeline includes the second circulating pump (3), in being embedded in shallow-layer source (4) of inlet pipeline and water return pipeline part; Inlet pipeline, water return pipeline and circulating water pipe are connected, composition water circulation pipe.The beneficial effects of the utility model are to make use of the energy in source, shallow-layer ground, can as the low-temperature receiver of system cooling, are used as antifreeze thermal source at system night simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar energy power generating field, particularly relates to a kind of solar energy power generating temperature maintenance system.
Background technology
The photoelectric conversion efficiency of photovoltaic itself is low.But, because the temperature under solar radiation of cell panel easily rises, cause conversion efficiency obviously to reduce, especially crystal silicon class cell panel.In morning sunny in the winter time, solar panels can full power generating, and sunlight strong summer on the contrary power output reduce.
As shown in Figure 1, the relation curve of silicon wafer cell output (mW) and temperature (DEG C).
1) temperature: 25 ~ 30 DEG C, temperature rises, and power output rises rapidly.
2) temperature: 30 ~ 42 DEG C, power output reduces seldom.
3) temperature is more than 42 DEG C, and power output declines obviously, and when temperature reaches 75 DEG C, the power output of cell panel reduces by 40%.
Visible, existing solar panel, under sunshine, temperature raises and causes decrease in efficiency, can not make full use of the only transfer power of cell panel.In the weather that temperature is high, the temperature of cell panel easily rises to higher than ambient temperature more than 20 DEG C, makes solar cell be in power decay operation interval.Make solar panel be in conversion efficiency high state daytime, need cooling, meanwhile, in order to avoid system was not frozen at night, need to heat.Namely the utility model adopts the low-temperature receiver of shallow-layer source, ground and system cooling, is used as antifreeze thermal source at system night simultaneously.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, solve technical problem of the prior art, a kind of solar energy power generating temperature maintenance system is provided, the generating potential of abundant excavation solar panel, with very little energy penalty, maintain the working temperature of cell panel under the condition of sweltering heat in rational interval, obtain the electric energy exported close to full power.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of solar energy power generating temperature maintenance system, comprises solar panels (1), inlet pipeline and water return pipeline;
It is characterized in that: described solar panels comprise solar panel (11) and coldplate (12), solar panel (11) is positioned at upper strata, coldplate (12) is positioned at lower floor, and coldplate comprises heat insulation frame (13) and circulating water pipe (14); Solar cell board size is less than coldplate, is embedded in heat insulation frame;
Described inlet pipeline includes the first circulating pump (2), and water return pipeline includes the second circulating pump (3), in being embedded in shallow-layer source (4) of inlet pipeline and water return pipeline part; Inlet pipeline, water return pipeline and circulating water pipe are connected, composition water circulation pipe.
Further, described system also comprises water tank (5) and the 3rd circulating water pump (6), and described water tank and the 3rd circulating water pump are connected with water return pipeline.
Further, described system also includes water replanishing device (7), and described water replanishing device is connected with water return pipeline.
Further, the upper and lower each series connection of described system 8 pieces of solar panels, form upper and lower two cooling units, and each cooling unit adopts and connects with journey, and from left to right the distance of every block plate current is identical.
Further, described system also includes exhaust apparatus (8) and expansion drum, is connected on inlet pipeline, maintains system pressure steady.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model effectively make use of the energy in source, shallow-layer ground, can as the low-temperature receiver of system cooling, is used as antifreeze thermal source at system night simultaneously.
2, by quantity and the mounting means of the arrangement solar panels of science, the effective working temperature of cell panel under the condition of sweltering heat that maintain, in rational interval, obtains the electric energy exported close to full power.
3, effectively utilize resource, by water tank, the heat energy that solar panels produce is used as the thermal source of domestic hot-water or heating.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the graph of relation of silicon wafer cell output (mW) of the prior art and temperature (DEG C).
Fig. 2 is inlet pipeline of the present utility model and return water pipeline system structure chart.
Fig. 3 is solar panels battery structure figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is plate structure of cooling figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure figure after solar panels of the present utility model series connection.
Wherein, 1-solar panels, 2-first circulating pump, 3-second circulating pump, source, 4-shallow-layer ground, 5-water tank, 6-the 3rd circulating water pump, 7-water replanishing device, 8-exhaust apparatus, 11-solar panel, 12-coldplate, the heat insulation frame of 13-, 14-circulating water pipe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated.
In the utility model, shown in Fig. 2,3, solar panels 1 are made up of solar panel 11 and coldplate 12.Cell panel 11 produces electricity, and in coldplate 12, the heat that solar radiation produces is taken away by recirculated water, maintains cell panel and is in reasonable working temperature state.By being contained in the pipeline in coldplate in advance, solar panels are linked together, composition photovoltaic generation cooling unit, solar power system is made up of one or more cooling unit.Solar panels cooling circulating water, is provided by the first circulating pump.Water through the cooling of source, ground is delivered to every block solar panels by it.From the high-temperature water of solar panels, deliver to underground by the second circulating pump, after cooling, arrive the water inlet end of the first circulating pump.
The effect of the 3rd circulating pump is by the part or all of high-temperature water from solar panels, flows through in hot water storage tank and carries out heat exchange, return in supervisor.The hot water of hot water storage tank, as domestic hot-water, or is used as heating winter.Whole Hydraulic Power System is closed cycle system, and configuration moisturizing, exhaust apparatus, and expansion drum, maintain system pressure steady.
Cold night, the temperature in source, ground is higher than the temperature of solar panels, run first, second circulating pump, bring coldplate by the heat in source, ground by recirculated water continuously, heat to solar panels, maintain solar panels and do not freeze, pipeline is not freezing, and keep solar panels to possess preheat temperature, thus make solar panels can reach 30 DEG C sooner in the morning, enter best power generation operation state.
As shown in Figure 4, native system can upper and lower each series connection 8 pieces of solar panels, form upper and lower two cooling units, and each cooling unit adopts and connects with journey, and from left to right the distance of every block plate current is identical.
Claims (5)
1. a solar energy power generating temperature maintenance system, comprises solar panels (1), inlet pipeline and water return pipeline;
It is characterized in that: described solar panels comprise solar panel (11) and coldplate (12), solar panel (11) is positioned at upper strata, coldplate (12) is positioned at lower floor, and coldplate comprises heat insulation frame (13) and circulating water pipe (14); Solar cell board size is less than coldplate, is embedded in heat insulation frame;
Described inlet pipeline includes the first circulating pump (2), and water return pipeline includes the second circulating pump (3), in being embedded in shallow-layer source (4) of inlet pipeline and water return pipeline part; Inlet pipeline, water return pipeline and circulating water pipe are connected, composition water circulation pipe.
2. a kind of solar energy power generating temperature maintenance system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described system also comprises water tank (5) and the 3rd circulating water pump (6), and described water tank and the 3rd circulating water pump are connected with water return pipeline.
3. a kind of solar energy power generating temperature maintenance system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described system also includes water replanishing device (7), and described water replanishing device is connected with water return pipeline.
4. a kind of solar energy power generating temperature maintenance system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper and lower each series connection of described system 8 pieces of solar panels, form upper and lower two cooling units, each cooling unit adopts and connects with journey, and from left to right the distance of every block plate current is identical.
5. a kind of solar energy power generating temperature maintenance system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described system also includes exhaust apparatus (8) and expansion drum, is connected on inlet pipeline, maintains system pressure steady.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420765601.7U CN204258721U (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | A kind of solar energy power generating temperature maintenance system |
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CN201420765601.7U CN204258721U (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | A kind of solar energy power generating temperature maintenance system |
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CN204258721U true CN204258721U (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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CN201420765601.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204258721U (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | A kind of solar energy power generating temperature maintenance system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106533358A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-03-22 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Photovoltaic-thermal comprehensive utilization device capable of automatically adjusting driving power of circulating pump and control method |
CN108167751A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-15 | 深圳市雷凌广通技术研发有限公司 | A kind of safe and reliable solar street light suitable for cold district |
-
2014
- 2014-12-08 CN CN201420765601.7U patent/CN204258721U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106533358A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-03-22 | 顺德职业技术学院 | Photovoltaic-thermal comprehensive utilization device capable of automatically adjusting driving power of circulating pump and control method |
CN108167751A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-06-15 | 深圳市雷凌广通技术研发有限公司 | A kind of safe and reliable solar street light suitable for cold district |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150408 Termination date: 20171208 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |