CN204256901U - Passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor - Google Patents

Passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204256901U
CN204256901U CN201420691423.8U CN201420691423U CN204256901U CN 204256901 U CN204256901 U CN 204256901U CN 201420691423 U CN201420691423 U CN 201420691423U CN 204256901 U CN204256901 U CN 204256901U
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China
Prior art keywords
sensor
reducing ring
protection net
passive protection
permanent magnet
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CN201420691423.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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白杨
刘宁
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Beijing Xiling Rail Technology Co. Ltd.
Jiangxi Xiling Track Traffic Technology Development Co., Ltd.
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JIANGXI XILING TRACK TRAFFIC TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor of the impaired monitoring of a kind of passive protection net.Described sensing device device is made up of sensor, permanent magnet and mounting part part, the corresponding setting in use of wherein said sensor and described permanent magnet; Magnetic flux between described sensor and described permanent magnet is fixed, when between described sensor and described permanent magnet, position sends and changes, the magnetic flux between described sensor and described permanent magnet changes and triggers described passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor and reports to the police.Form path loop.By device monitoring pressure-reducing ring deformation quantity of the present utility model, grasp passive protection network loss and ruin situation, filled up the monitoring of passive protection net blank, perfect roadbed equipment monitoring system, makes the extension of geologic hazard monitoring and early warning technology apply more extensive.

Description

Passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of monitoring and early warning sensing device, particularly relates to passive protection net pressure-reducing ring sensing device.
Background technology
At present, the interception massif falling rocks so passive protection net system is widely used, with the impact harm reducing the landslide of geology unstable region, falling rocks causes for road traffic, house, Artificial facilities etc.Its principle of work is substantially all: when there being the dangerous situation such as landslide, falling rocks to occur, and the interception of passive protection net stops the danger such as mudflow, falling rocks, slows down its impact to road traffic, building fixture, simultaneously stability impact kinetic energy.Even if in extreme circumstances, the huge kinetic energy during landing of the danger such as mudflow, falling rocks causes passive protection network loss to ruin, but protection network also Absorbable rod fall most of impact kinetic energy, thus by the impact of danger harm minimize.But in disaster prevention system, because sensor device general at present can not be applied to the monitoring of passive protection net, do not ruin for passive protection network loss the device carrying out monitoring, when dangerous generations such as massif falling rocks, passive protection net damage situations cannot be controlled the very first time, the monitoring of passive protection net is still belonged to blank.
Summary of the invention
In order to realize the monitoring demand to passive protection net damage situations, for above-mentioned technical matters, the utility model proposes a kind of new pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor, be applied to the monitoring of passive protection net, and be convenient to lay in passive online installation, this sensing device stability is strong, highly sensitive and environmental suitability strong, can reflect passive protection net damage situations accurately.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor described in the utility model is made up of sensor, permanent magnet and mounting part part, the corresponding setting in use of wherein said sensor and described permanent magnet.
Further, describedly to be fixedly installed by described mounting part part position by sensor and described permanent magnet, magnetic flux between described sensor and described permanent magnet is fixed, when between described sensor and described permanent magnet, position sends and changes, the magnetic flux between described sensor and described permanent magnet changes and triggers described passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor and reports to the police.
In the utility model, by being installed on the setting of the corresponding sensor of on passive net pressure-reducing ring a pair and permanent magnet, Real-Time Monitoring is positioned at the permanent magnet position on body.When the impact energy that passive net absorbs acts on pressure-reducing ring, pressure-reducing ring ring body shrinks, there is respective change in the permanent magnet position be fixed on ring body, magnet is when electromagnetic inductor, in inductor, magnetic flux strengthens rapidly, and closed internal circuit, export a path signal, complete a trigger alarm thus.Electromagnetic inductor closes that the corresponding time is short, and induction sensitivity is high, for large quality, high speed impact event, also can accurately catch.The utility model is that electromagnetic inductor adds device protection assembly, ensure that sensor operating mode when being subject to impacting is normal, structural integrity.
Actual effect of the present utility model is, grasps passive protection network loss ruin situation by monitoring pressure-reducing ring deformation quantity, has filled up the monitoring of passive protection net blank, and perfect roadbed equipment monitoring system, makes the extension of geologic hazard monitoring and early warning technology apply more extensive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 (a), Fig. 1 (b), Fig. 1 (c) are the overlooking of the sensor construction of passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor, section, schematic cross-section respectively;
The horizontal scheme of installation of Fig. 2 passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor;
Fig. 3 passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor overlooks scheme of installation;
Fig. 4 passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor side-looking scheme of installation;
Fig. 5 passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor installs design sketch.
Reference numeral:
100 deformation sensor 110 electromagnetic inductor 111 signal link end 112 pilot lamp 120 signal wire connecting holes
130 protective housing 131 install fixed orifice 132 signal wire
200 aluminium anchor ear 210 gim pegs
300 pressure-reducing ring 310 steel cable 311 sensor line correspondences
400 permanent magnet 410 magnets are installed fixed orifice 411 magnet and are installed gim peg
Embodiment
In the utility model, passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor is made up of sensor 100, permanent magnet 400 and mounting part part, wherein said sensor 100 and the corresponding setting of described permanent magnet 400.Described sensor has electromagnetic induction effect.When there is landslide, falling rocks dangerous situation, passive protection net pressure-reducing ring is subject to external impacts and produces distortion, described sensor 100 is changed with the position of the corresponding setting of described permanent magnet 400, cause the magnetic flux between sensor 100 and described permanent magnet 400 to change, thus trigger the warning of described passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor.
The structure being passive protection net pressure-reducing ring changing sensor 100 1 embodiments respectively as Fig. 1 (a), Fig. 1 (b), Fig. 1 (c) is overlooked, section, schematic cross-section.
1. in this embodiment; sensor 100 comprises and being made up of the housing 130 shielded and electromagnetic inductor 110; described electromagnetic inductor 110 is arranged in described housing 130 and forms integral installation structure, and electromagnetic inductor 110 can be selected to be embedded in sensor protection housing 130.In described protective housing 130; be provided with and fixed orifice 131 is installed; electromagnetic inductor 110 is provided with pilot lamp 112; the end of electromagnetic inductor 110 is provided with signal link end 111; for being connected with signal wire, in described housing 130, be also designed with signal wire connecting hole 120, by this signal wire connecting hole 120; be connected with signal wire by the signal wire leading-out terminal 111 of electromagnetic inductor 110, described signal wire 132 is connected with warning circuit (not shown).In use, by bolt or fastener, its entirety is fixed on passive protection net pressure-reducing ring inner segment.
fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are embodiment schematic diagram of the embody rule of passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor.
In Fig. 2, display be transverse sectional view after passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor is installed, pressure-reducing ring 300 to be unrolled by pressure-reducing ring ring body the fixing annulus formed by anchor ear 200, only show the local of pressure-reducing ring in figure.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, sensor 100 is fixed on the anchor ear 200 of passive protection net pressure-reducing ring 300 by gim peg 210.In order to improve the warning accuracy when there is dangerous situation, two sensors 100 and permanent magnet 400 corresponding with it can be set on pressure-reducing ring 300.On the anchor ear 200 of passive protection net pressure-reducing ring 300, be provided with two sensors 100 as illustrated in the drawing, on the inner segment ring body of pressure-reducing ring 300, correspondence is provided with permanent magnet 400 corresponding with it respectively.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view that passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor is arranged on pressure-reducing ring, Fig. 4 passive protection net pressure-reducing ring changing sensor side-looking scheme of installation, and Fig. 5 passive protection net pressure-reducing ring changing sensor installs design sketch.
As shown in FIG., described passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor is made up of sensor 100, permanent magnet 400 and mounting part part, sensor 100, permanent magnet 400 are provided with mounting part part, by mounting part part (the installation fixed orifice 131 shown in figure, gim peg 210, magnet install fixed orifice 410, magnet installs gim peg 411) by corresponding with permanent magnet 400 for sensor 100 pressure-reducing ring being arranged on passive protection net.Fixed installation parts also can be installation fixed fastener, and described sensor 100 is fixedly installed on passive net pressure-reducing ring anchor ear, as on aluminium anchor ear by installing set bolt or installing fixed fastener, described permanent magnet 400 is fixedly installed on passive protection net pressure-reducing ring inner segment by installing fixed orifice or installing fixed fastener, its position is fixedly installed on passive protection net pressure-reducing ring inner segment in a straight line by described mounting part part with described permanent magnet 400 by described sensor 100, magnetic flux between described sensor 100 and described permanent magnet 400 is fixed, passive net pressure-reducing ring body 300 inside is installed with steel cable 310, described steel cable 310 is connected with passive protection net, at center line 311 position sensor installation 100 and the corresponding permanent magnet 400 of passive net pressure-reducing ring body 300, when sending the passive net of dangerous situation and being subject to impacting, first passive net wire side absorbs impact energy, when impact energy exceeds wire side absorption region, traction action power is produced for steel cable 311, make pressure-reducing ring 300 stress deformation, position between described sensor 100 and described permanent magnet 400 is sent change, magnetic flux between described sensor 100 and described permanent magnet 400 changes and triggers described passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor and reports to the police.Specifically, pressure-reducing ring is out of shape by steel cable 311 tractive of inside and absorbs impact energy, as pressure-reducing ring normal internal diameter being set to 400mm-430mm, after so absorbing impact deformation, internal diameter can diminish (steel pipe contraction), in order to ensure steel pipe precise activation sensor when drawdown deformation, so permanent magnet 400 and sensor 100 preferably keep straight line, the ring body of pressure-reducing ring 300 is arranged fixed orifice or fastener are installed, coordinated by the installation fixed orifice or fastener adopting permanent magnet gim peg 411 or fastener and permanent magnet 400 and be fixed on pressure-reducing ring.In order to improve the accuracy of warning, what show in the drawings is installed two sensors 100 and permanent magnet 400 corresponding with it.Guarantee that permanent magnet 400 that sensor 100 is corresponding with it on the same line by mounting part part, reduce deviation, improve induction sensitivity.
Described permanent magnet 400 can be chosen as neodymium iron boron magnetic body, in use, described sensor 100 and described neodymium iron boron magnetic body is fixed on accordingly on passive protection net pressure-reducing ring by described mounting part part.
In an embodiment as Fig. 5, sensor 100 fixedly mounts in pairs, and pressure-reducing ring stress and deformation moves, and band dynamic sensor moves, and sensor 100 and ndfeb magnet 400 hypotelorism, between electromagnetic inductor, magnetic flux increases, conducting inductor circuit loop trigger alarm.As shown in FIG., described sensor 100 be provided with fixed installation parts and there is signal wire 132, being connected with warning circuit by signal wire 132.
Visible by specific descriptions above, the technical solution of the utility model has positive actual effect, grasp passive protection network loss by monitoring pressure-reducing ring deformation quantity and ruin situation, fill up the monitoring of passive protection net blank, perfect roadbed equipment monitoring system, makes the extension of road disaster monitoring and early warning technology apply more extensive.

Claims (10)

1. a passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor, it is characterized in that: described passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor is made up of sensor, permanent magnet and mounting part part, and wherein said sensor is corresponding with described permanent magnet to be arranged on pressure-reducing ring.
2. passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sensor and described permanent magnet are fixedly installed by described mounting part part position, magnetic flux between described sensor and described permanent magnet is fixed, when between described sensor and described permanent magnet, position changes, the magnetic flux between described sensor and described permanent magnet changes and triggers described passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor and reports to the police.
3. passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described sensor is fixed on the anchor ear of passive protection net pressure-reducing ring by gim peg or fastener, described permanent magnet is fixedly installed on passive protection net pressure-reducing ring inner segment by installing fixed orifice or installing fixed fastener.
4. passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described sensor comprises protective housing and electromagnetic inductor, described electromagnetic inductor is arranged in described housing and forms integral installation structure.
5. passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: be designed with fixed installation parts and signal wire connecting hole in described housing; Described electromagnetic inductor is provided with pilot lamp, and its end is provided with signal link end, and be connected with signal wire by the signal wire leading-out terminal of this signal wire connecting hole by electromagnetic inductor, described signal wire is connected with warning circuit.
6. passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described permanent magnet is provided with fixed installation parts, in use, by described fixed installation parts, described sensor and described permanent magnet are fixed on passive protection net pressure-reducing ring inner segment accordingly, described sensor and described permanent magnet located on a straight line.
7. passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described fixed installation parts are for installing fixed orifice and bolt, or for installing fixed fastener, described sensor is fixedly installed on passive net pressure-reducing ring anchor ear by installing set bolt or installing fixed fastener, described permanent magnet is neodymium iron boron magnetic body, and described neodymium iron boron magnetic body is fixedly installed to by passive protection net pressure-reducing ring inner segment with sensor accordingly by installing fixed orifice or installing fixed fastener.
8. passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: in described passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor, comprise and two sensors and two difference corresponding permanent magnet arranged with it are set, to improve the accuracy of warning.
9. passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: its position is fixedly installed on passive protection net pressure-reducing ring inner segment in a straight line by described mounting part part by described sensor and described permanent magnet, described pressure-reducing ring ring body is provided with mounting hole or fastener, by gim peg or fastener, permanent magnet is fixed on described pressure-reducing ring inner segment, when pressure-reducing ring sends deformation retract, sensor and permanent magnet relative movement, strengthened by the magnetic flux of inductor, guide alarm circuit.
10. passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: described pressure-reducing ring is hollow metal ring, inside is installed with steel cable, described steel cable is connected with passive protection net, at pressure-reducing ring anchor ear for the midline position sensor installation with pressure-reducing ring body, at the midline position of pressure-reducing ring inner segment body, permanent magnet is set accordingly.
CN201420691423.8U 2014-11-19 2014-11-19 Passive protection net pressure-reducing ring deformation sensor Active CN204256901U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107894203A (en) * 2016-10-04 2018-04-10 刘威孝 A kind of massif deformation sensing unit, sensing net and warning system
GR1010436B (en) * 2022-08-08 2023-03-31 DIVICO-ΙΔΙΩΤΙΚΗ ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΗ ΠΑΡΟΧΗΣ ΥΠΗΡΕΣΙΩΝ ΑΣΦΑΛΕΙΑΣ ΑΝΩΝΥΜΗ ΕΤΑΙΡΕΙΑ, με δ.τ. "DIVICO Α.Ε.", Fence protection system with controlled wires, magnets and springs

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107894203A (en) * 2016-10-04 2018-04-10 刘威孝 A kind of massif deformation sensing unit, sensing net and warning system
GR1010436B (en) * 2022-08-08 2023-03-31 DIVICO-ΙΔΙΩΤΙΚΗ ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΗ ΠΑΡΟΧΗΣ ΥΠΗΡΕΣΙΩΝ ΑΣΦΑΛΕΙΑΣ ΑΝΩΝΥΜΗ ΕΤΑΙΡΕΙΑ, με δ.τ. "DIVICO Α.Ε.", Fence protection system with controlled wires, magnets and springs

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170302

Address after: 336000 Yichun Economic Development Zone, Jiangxi, Yichun

Patentee after: Jiangxi Xiling Track Traffic Technology Development Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Beijing Xiling Rail Technology Co. Ltd.

Address before: 336000 West Road, Jiangxi Economic Development Zone, Yichun

Patentee before: Jiangxi Xiling Track Traffic Technology Development Co., Ltd.