CN204253255U

CN204253255U - The generator set of soft axle transmission water wheel power

Info

Publication number: CN204253255U
Application number: CN201420381568.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王炜; 冯亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-07-02
Filing date: 2014-07-02
Publication date: 2015-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2024-07-02

Abstract

A kind of generator set of soft axle transmission water wheel power, comprise water wheel, No. 1 flexible axle, No. 2 flexible axles, No. 3 flexible axles, No. 1 speed changer, No. 2 speed changers, No. 1 generator, No. 2 generators, No. 3 generators, No. 1 transformer, No. 2 transformers, is characterized in that: water wheel is arranged on river or trunk canal or power plant's approach channel, Pai Qu, the flexible axle that its port of left axle is installed connects with No. 2 speed changers, driven generator work; The flexible axle that its port of the right axle of water wheel is installed connects with No. 1 speed changer, driven generator work; The electricity of described No. 2 generators, No. 3 generator operation transports to No. 1 transformer, No. 2 transformers by No. 2 wires, No. 1 wire, by output electric wire direct-furnish or grid-connected.It solves the problem alleviating power shortages in certain degree.

Description

The generator set of soft axle transmission water wheel power

Technical field the utility model relates to a kind of hydraulic power generation technology, particularly a kind of generator set of soft axle transmission water wheel power.

Background technique is current, and known water drag station all needs to build dykes and dams, builds approach channel from upper reaches, flood, with the drop of current for power, cause the work of water wheels drive electrical generators to generate electricity, but all gigantic projects, change and go a large amount of human and material resources, financial resources, especially build approach channel dam, several kilometers at least, dozens of kilometres at most, great engineering, because of its current quantitative limitation, can only drive few unit work generating; Repeat to build power station, then need again to build approach channel below the row's canal of power station, build dykes and dams and build machine room, often get twice the result with half the effort; The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of generator set fully repeatedly reusing a kind of soft axle transmission water wheel power of its waterpower resourses.

Model utility content the purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of generator set of soft axle transmission water wheel power, comprise water wheel, No. 1 flexible axle, No. 2 flexible axles, No. 3 flexible axles, No. 1 speed changer, No. 2 speed changers, No. 1 generator, No. 2 generators, No. 3 generators, No. 1 transformer, No. 2 transformers, is characterized in that: water wheel is arranged on river or trunk canal or power plant's approach channel, Pai Qu, the flexible axle that its port of left axle is installed connects with No. 2 speed changers, driven generator work; The flexible axle that its port of the right axle of water wheel is installed connects with No. 1 speed changer, driven generator work; The electricity of described No. 2 generators, No. 3 generator operation transports to No. 1 transformer, No. 2 transformers by No. 2 wires, No. 1 wire, by output electric wire direct-furnish or grid-connected.

Water wheel is arranged on the right pillar of water wheel and the left pillar of water wheel, and the water wheel blade that its water wheel is installed arranges poly tank, and water wheel upper side is provided with the drainage trough of rhone and gate.

At river or trunk canal or power plant's approach channel, arrange one or more sets water wheels of subsection setup in canal, the flexible axle arranged on rear side of water wheel connects with No. 2 speed changers, No. 2 generators successively, No. 1 transformer can connect one or more No. 2 wires, No. 1 flexible axle one end, front side is arranged on the right pillar of water wheel, the other end connects with No. 1 speed changer, No. 1 generator successively, and No. 2 transformers can connect one or more No. 1 wire.

One or more sets water wheels of subsection setup in the drain tank that hydroelectric power plant is arranged, No. 2 flexible axles arranged on rear side of water wheel connect with No. 2 speed changers, No. 2 generators successively, No. 1 transformer can connect one or more No. 2 wires, No. 1 flexible axle one end, front side is arranged on the right pillar of water wheel, the other end connects with No. 1 speed changer, No. 1 generator successively, and No. 2 transformers can connect one or more No. 1 wire.

No. 1 speed changer that No. 1 flexible axle arranged at water wheel, No. 2 flexible axles connect, No. 2 speed changers can select the model singly entering to have more speed changer as required, can No. 3 flexible axles that transmission power output terminal arranges drive multiple No. 1 generators, No. 2 generators, No. 3 generator operation generate electricity singly entering to have more by a flexible axle.

The material of water wheel is stainless steel, plastic-steel, food grade plastic; Or stainless steel, plastic-steel, food grade plastic and timber Blend materials.

Owing to taking such scheme, at intermountain current canal and rivers, and power station approach channel, row's canal, discharge channel, because of physical features, the flow velocity of the water yield and drop can arrange multiple water wheel, its water wheel blade is at stream current and waterfall, rivers, power station approach channel, row's canal, in discharge channel current impact and cause water wheel rotate cause flexible axle by its power transmission to speed changer with meet generator speed requirement work generating, its structure is simple, easy for installation, without the need to building dykes and dams approach channel, and supporting machine room, save a large amount of manpowers, material resources, financial resources, reach waterpower resourses repeatedly recycling.

Accompanying drawing illustrates and further illustrates the utility model below in conjunction with drawings and Examples

Fig. 1 is the front elevation of the utility model embodiment

Fig. 2 is the plan view of Fig. 1

Fig. 3 is schematic diagram after middle water wheel embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 is installed

Fig. 4 is detailed drawing after the left axle of middle water wheel embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 and the left pillar of water wheel are installed

Fig. 5 is detailed drawing after the right axle of middle water wheel embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 and the right pillar of water wheel are installed

Fig. 6 is the front elevation of another embodiment of the utility model

Fig. 7 is the plan view of Fig. 6

Fig. 8 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 7

Fig. 9 is schematic diagram after middle water wheel embodiment illustrated in fig. 6 is installed

Figure 10 is detailed drawing after the left axle of middle water wheel embodiment illustrated in fig. 9 and the left pillar of water wheel are installed

Figure 11 is detailed drawing after the right axle of middle water wheel embodiment illustrated in fig. 9 and the right pillar of water wheel are installed

Figure 12 is the front elevation of the another embodiment of the utility model

Figure 13 is the plan view of Figure 12

Figure 14 is the A-A sectional view of Figure 13

Figure 15 is schematic diagram after middle water wheel embodiment illustrated in fig. 12 is installed

Figure 16 is detailed drawing after the left axle of middle water wheel embodiment illustrated in fig. 15 and the left pillar of water wheel are installed

Figure 17 is detailed drawing after the right axle of middle water wheel embodiment illustrated in fig. 15 and the right pillar of water wheel are installed

Figure 18 is water wheel front elevation in the utility model embodiment

Figure 19 is left view and left axle, the right axle sectional view of Figure 18

Figure 20 is water wheel blade front elevation in the utility model embodiment

Figure 21 is the plan view of Figure 20

Figure 22 is the B-B sectional view of Figure 21

Figure 23 is the A-A sectional view of Figure 21

Figure 24 singly enters to have more speed changer and multiple generator scheme of installation in the utility model embodiment

In figure 1, water wheel 1010 water wheel blade 101 poly tank 1011 water wheel left axle 1012 water wheel right axle 1013 bearing 1014 bearing support No. 1 generator 2 No. 2 generators 201 No. 3 generators 2020 No. 1 speed changers 202 No. 2 speed changers 203 2030 singly enter to have more speed changer No. 1 wire 2010 No. 2 wires No. 20,113 2012 wires No. 1 transformer 204 No. 2 transformers 20,400 2040 out-put supply line No. 1 flexible axle No. 32 flexible axles 301 No. 3 flexible axles 3,010 302 bolt 303 axle core 3030 axle core mounting hole 4, the left pillar 5 of water wheel right pillar 401 water wheel, current canal 501 rhone 502 gate 6, power plant's river approach channel or row's canal 7 discharge channel

Embodiment is at Fig. 1, in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, be provided with the current canal 5 of gate 502 rhone 501, the water wheel 1 being provided with poly tank 101 at water wheel blade 1010 installed by the right pillar 4 of the water wheel arranged below its canal mouth, No. 1 flexible axle 3 one end connects the right pillar 4 of water wheel and connects with waterwheel wheel shaft, the other end connects with No. 1 speed changer 202, soft axle transmission water wheel power is through No. 1 speed changer 202 speed change, to meet the rotation speed requirements work generating of No. 1 generator 2, by No. 1 wire 2010, its electricity is transported to transformer 204, No. 3 flexible axles 3010 that water wheel 1 opposite side is arranged at left pillar 401 connect No. 2 speed changers 203, its rotating speed is faded to the rotary speed working generating of No. 2 generator 201 demands, the electricity sent transports to No. 1 No. 1 transformer 204 by No. 2 wires 2011, by out-put supply line 2040 by No. 2 wires 2010, after the electricity transformation that No. 3 wires 2011 flow to No. 1 transformer 204 meets the requirements, export power supply grid-connected, this embodiment can utilize mountain area water drop larger, water wheel generator set installed by the folded time simple and easy current canal 5 of multiple build, in scenic spot, artificial hillock can be set at water wheel left and right sidesing pillar outer dashed line place, become a line of scenery line, flexible axle is utilized freely to turn round the principle turned, by No. 1 generator 2, No. 2 generators 201, No. 1 speed changer 202, No. 2 speed changers 203, No. 1 transformer 204 is arranged in the cavern or artificial hillock illustrated at dotted line place hidden, without the need to building supporting switchgear room, No. 1 transformer 204 output voltage should be below 36V safety voltage, in order to avoid the aging contact energising of electric wire is to trees and visitor, cause the generation of accident, arrow refers to for water (flow) direction.

Fig. 3, Fig. 4, embodiment illustrated in fig. 5 in, the water wheel 1 of poly tank 101 is provided with at water wheel blade 1010, the left axle of water wheel 1011 has been installed flexible shaft core 303 and has been arranged on the left pillar 401 of water wheel, the bearing 1013 installed is fixed by bearing support 1014, No. 2 flexible axles 301 are located by bolt 302, the right axle of water wheel 1012 has been installed flexible shaft core 303 and has been arranged on the right pillar 4 of water wheel, the bearing 1013 installed is fixed by bearing support 1014, bearing 301 is located by bolt 302, and dotted line place is the artificial rockery arranged.

Fig. 6, embodiment illustrated in fig. 7 in, the water wheel 1 of multiple water wheel blade 1010 with poly tank 101 is set in river or power station approach channel, row's canal 6, No. 1 flexible axle 3 one end is arranged on the right pillar 4 of water wheel by bolt 302, the other end is arranged on No. 1 speed changer 202 by bolt 302, the rotating speed of No. 1 flexible axle 3 transmission meets the requirement work generating of No. 1 generator 2 rotating speed through speed change, its electricity is delivered to No. 2 transformers 20400 by two groups of No. 1 wires 2010, after transformation meets the requirements, export power supply or grid-connected by electric wire 2040;

Opposite side No. 3 flexible axle 3010 one end are arranged on the left pillar 401 of water wheel, the other end is arranged on No. 2 speed changers 203 by bolt 302, the rotating speed of No. 1 flexible axle 3 transmission meets the rotation speed requirements work generating of No. 2 generators 201 through speed change, its electricity is delivered to No. 1 transformer 204 by two groups of No. 2 wires 2011, after transformation meets the requirements, export power supply by wire 2040 grid-connected, arrow refers to for water (flow) direction; Before this embodiment can utilize river or power station, the water flow of approach channel or power station row's canal is arranged in current, can install this water wheel generator set by the drop of geographical position and current, flow many places.

Fig. 8 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 7, in figure in river or power station approach channel or power station row's canal 6, multiple water wheel 1 is set, No. 2 flexible axle 301 one end are arranged on the left pillar of water wheel, one end is positioned at 203, No. 2 flexible axle 301 transmissions of No. 2 speed changers rotating speed by bolt 302 meets the rotation speed requirements work generating of No. 2 generators 201 through speed change, and its electricity is delivered to after No. 1 transformer 204 transformation meets the requirements by two groups of No. 2 wires 2011, export power supply or grid-connected by electric wire 2040, arrow refers to for water (flow) direction.

Fig. 9, Figure 10, embodiment illustrated in fig. 11 in, the water wheel 1 of the water wheel blade 1010 with poly tank 101 has been installed in river or power station approach channel, row's canal 6, the left axle 1011 of water wheel has installed flexible shaft core 303, and be installed in the left pillar 401 of water wheel, bearing 1013 is fixed by bearing support 1014, No. 2 flexible axles 301 are located by bolt 302, the right axle 1012 of water wheel has installed flexible shaft core 303, and be installed in water wheel right pillar 4 bearing 1013 and fixed by bearing support 1014, No. 2 flexible axles 301 are located by bolt 302.

Figure 12, Figure 13 are the front elevations of the another embodiment of the utility model, Tu Zhong power plant discharge channel 7 has installed the water wheel 1 of multiple water wheel blade 1010 with poly tank 101, flexible axle 3 one end, No. 1, its side is positioned at the left pillar 401 of water wheel by bolt 302, the other end is arranged on No. 1 speed changer 202 by bolt 302, the rotating speed of No. 1 flexible axle 3 transmission meets the rotation speed requirements work generating of No. 1 generator 2 through speed change, its electricity is delivered to No. 2 transformers 20400 by two groups of No. 1 wires 2010, exports power supply or grid-connected after transformation meets the requirements by electric wire 2040;

Opposite side No. 2 flexible axle 301 one end are arranged on the right pillar 4 of water wheel, the other end is arranged on No. 2 speed changers 203 by bolt 302, the rotating speed of No. 1 flexible axle 3 transmission meets the rotation speed requirements work generating of No. 2 generators 201 through speed changer, its electricity is delivered to after No. 1 transformer 204 transformation meets the requirements and exports power supply or grid-connected by electric wire 2040 by two groups of No. 2 wires 2011, arrow refers to for water (flow) direction, this embodiment can utilize power station to arrange the water flow of canal, being arranged in current can by the drop of geographical position and current, and this water wheel generator set is installed in many places.

Figure 14 is the A-A sectional view of Figure 13, in figure, discharge channel 7 installs the water wheel 1 of the water wheel blade 101 with poly tank 1011, No. 2 flexible axle 301 one end are arranged on the right pillar of water wheel, one end is positioned at No. 2 speed changers 203 by bolt 302, the rotating speed of No. 1 flexible axle 3 transmission meets the rotation speed requirements work generating of No. 2 generators 201 through speed change, its electricity is delivered to transformer 204 by two groups of No. 2 wires 2011, exports power supply or grid-connected after transformation meets the requirements by electric wire 2040.

Figure 15, Figure 16, middle discharge channel 7 embodiment illustrated in fig. 17 have installed the water wheel of the water wheel blade 101 with poly tank 1010, the left axle 1011 of water wheel has installed flexible shaft core 303, be arranged on the left pillar 401 of water wheel, bearing 1013 is fixed by bearing support 1014, and No. 2 flexible axles 301 are located by bolt 302, and the right axle 1012 of water wheel installs flexible shaft core 303, be arranged on the right pillar 4 of water wheel, bearing 1013 is fixed by bearing support 1014, and No. 2 flexible axles 301 are by 302 location, and dotted line place is the artificial rockery arranged.

Figure 18 is water wheel front elevation in the utility model embodiment, and in figure, water wheel installs the water wheel blade 1010 with poly tank 101.

Figure 19 is that a left side of Figure 18 is looked and left axle, right axle sectional view, and in figure, water wheel 1 has installed the water wheel blade 1010 with poly tank 101, arranges flexible shaft core mounting hole 3030 at the left and right axle 1011,1012 of water wheel.

Figure 20 is water wheel blade front elevation in the utility model embodiment, water wheel blade 1010 in figure.

Figure 21 is the plan view of Figure 20, and in figure, water wheel blade 1010 arranges poly tank 101.

Figure 22 is the B-B sectional view of Figure 21, and in figure, water wheel blade 1010 arranges poly tank 101.

Figure 23 is the A-A sectional view of Figure 21, and in figure, water wheel blade 1010 arranges poly tank 101.

Figure 24 singly enters to have more speed changer and multiple generator scheme of installation in the utility model embodiment, in figure, No. 1 flexible axle 3 or No. 2 flexible axles 301 are arranged on and singly enter to have more speed changer 2030, No. 3 generators 2020 are connected by No. 3 flexible axles 3010, No. 1 generator 2, No. 2 generators 201 are with singly to enter to have more speed changer 2030 direct, No. 1 wire 2010, No. 2 wires 2011, No. 3 wires 2012 are by its No. 1 generator 2, No. 2 generators 201, the electricity that No. 3 generators 2020 work flows to No. 1 transformer 204 or No. 2 transformers 20400, after transformation meets the requirements, electric wire 2040 exports power supply or grid-connected, another No. 3 flexible axles 3010 connecting generator singly enter to have more in dotted line place.

It is existing that the utility model is described in further detail, China is vast in territory, waterpower resourses are very abundant, particularly all the more so in the area of ethnic group's inhabitation, waterpower resourses how are utilized to benefit the common people, solution current power is in short supply, the present situation of social demand can not be satisfied with, it is current and even the problem of eager solution for many years later, the utility model is applicable to any region having mountain stream current, in a mountain stream or river, make full use of the waterfall that its drop is formed, one or more sets and even tens cover water wheel generator set can be set, the approach channel particularly built in water power plant or row's canal, especially the approach channel dam built, several kilometers at least, several 10 kilometers at most, great engineering exhausts a large amount of manpower, material resources, financial resources, because of its current quantitative limitation, few unit work generating can only be driven, suitable waste is caused to waterpower resourses, adopt the utility model embodiment then at approach channel, row's canal is arranged one or more sets and even tens cover water wheel generator set, its electricity sent is considerably beyond the electricity in existing power station, and this embodiment manufactures simply, easy for installation, cheap, without the need to building dam, approach channel and supporting machine room, the economic benefit produced is very considerable, to a certain extent, the current power present situation that can not satisfy social needs in short supply can be alleviated, this embodiment is arranged on tourist district simultaneously, can not only generate electricity self-sufficient, and be an antique scenery, maybe this embodiment is arranged on the sparsely populated area of ethnic group, utilize a local mountain stream or river by geographical environment, many this water wheel generator set of cover can be installed, eliminate is that the resident of a family or several families scattered settlement plants bar bracing wire several kilometers or tens kilometers of costs of having spent, particularly in the Pan phase, when hydroelectric power plant's stock's water yield exceedes warning line, must in discharge channel draining, to ensure the safety of dam, cause the waste of waterpower resourses to a certain extent, this embodiment is arranged on its discharge channel can by the flow of the length of discharge channel and water, flow velocity arranges a set of water wheel of cover at the most generator set, the phenomenon that its discharge channel Pan phase causes waterpower resourses to waste can be solved, this embodiment is applicable to all rivers, trunk canal, or power plant's approach channel, arrange in canal and before waterfall and arrange, can by current, flow velocity, the size of flow arranges different water wheels and supporting speed changer, generator, abundant for waterpower resourses, recycling provides certain technology content, certain condition is provided for solving the current power present situation that can not meet the demand of society in short supply.

Claims

1. the generator set of a soft axle transmission water wheel power, comprise water wheel (1), No. 1 flexible axle (3), No. 2 flexible axles (301), No. 3 flexible axles (3010), No. 1 speed changer (202), No. 2 speed changers (203), No. 1 generator (2), No. 2 generators (201), No. 3 generators (2020), No. 1 transformer (204), No. 2 transformers (20400), it is characterized in that: water wheel (1) is arranged on river, or trunk canal, or power plant's approach channel, row's canal (6), the flexible axle (301) that left axle (1011) its port is installed connects with No. 2 speed changers (203), driven generator (201) works, the flexible axle (3) that the right axle of water wheel (1012) its port is installed connects with No. 1 speed changer (202), and driven generator (2) works, the electricity that described No. 2 generators (201), No. 3 generators (2020) work transports to No. 1 transformer (204), No. 2 transformers (20400) by No. 2 wires (2011), No. 1 wire (2010), by (2040) direct-furnish or grid-connected of output electric wire.

2. the generator set of a kind of soft axle transmission water wheel power according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: water wheel (1) is arranged on the right pillar of water wheel (4) and the left pillar of water wheel (401), the upper water wheel blade (1010) installed of its water wheel (1) arranges poly tank (101), and water wheel (1) upper side is provided with the drainage trough (5) of rhone (501) and gate (502).

3. the generator set of a kind of soft axle transmission water wheel power according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in river, or trunk canal, or power plant's approach channel, row's one or more sets water wheels of canal (6) interior subsection setup (1), water wheel (1) rear side arrange flexible axle (301) successively with No. 2 speed changers (203), No. 2 generators (201) connect, No. 1 transformer (204) can connect one or more No. 2 wires (2011), No. 1 flexible axle (3) one end, front side is arranged on the right pillar of water wheel (4), the other end successively with No. 1 speed changer (202), No. 1 generator (2) connects, No. 2 transformers (20400) can connect one or more No. 1 wire (2010).

4. the generator set of a kind of soft axle transmission water wheel power according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one or more sets water wheels of subsection setup (1) in the drain tank (7) that hydroelectric power plant is arranged, water wheel (1) rear side arrange No. 2 flexible axles (301) successively with No. 2 speed changers (203), No. 2 generators (201) connect, No. 1 transformer (204) can connect one or more No. 2 wires (2011), No. 1 flexible axle (3) one end, front side is arranged on the right pillar of water wheel (4), the other end successively with No. 1 speed changer (202), No. 1 generator (2) connects, No. 2 transformers (20400) can connect one or more No. 1 wire (2011).

5. the generator set of a kind of soft axle transmission water wheel power according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: No. 1 flexible axle (3) arranged at water wheel (1), No. 1 speed changer (202) that No. 2 flexible axles (301) connect, No. 2 speed changers (203) can select the model singly entering to have more speed changer (2030) as required, multiple No. 1 generator (2) can be driven by No. 3 flexible axles (3010) that a flexible axle is singly entering to have more the setting of speed changer (2030) clutch end, No. 2 generators (201), No. 3 generator (2020) work generatings.

6. the generator set of a kind of soft axle transmission water wheel power according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of water wheel (1) is stainless steel, plastic-steel, food grade plastic; Or stainless steel, plastic-steel, food grade plastic and timber Blend materials.