CN204243179U - 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna - Google Patents
1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204243179U CN204243179U CN201420779253.9U CN201420779253U CN204243179U CN 204243179 U CN204243179 U CN 204243179U CN 201420779253 U CN201420779253 U CN 201420779253U CN 204243179 U CN204243179 U CN 204243179U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- 4ghz
- ridge sheet
- dual polarization
- open boundary
- ridge
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna, described antenna comprises two pairs of ridge sheets, and described ridge sheet is cross-shaped; The bottom of described ridge sheet is provided with back of the body chamber, and described back of the body chamber is spliced by four pieces of wedge metal blocks, and is closed by the short circuit end cap of bottom; The outside, bottom of described ridge sheet is provided with square wave guide, and described square wave guide is provided with feed port, inserts feed guide pin in described feed port.The utility model has small size, low standing-wave ratio, the feature of ultra broadband, simultaneously its low cost of manufacture, and is easy to assembling and setting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of antenna, especially relates to a kind of 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna.
Background technology
Dual polarization open boundary antenna is a mutation of dual-polarization horn antenna.Traditional dual-polarization horn antenna, under equal bore condition, the polarization isolation index of its two-port is poor; The complex structure of antenna ridge chip architecture, and the heavier-weight of horn bulb, be inconvenient to process; Frequency bandwidth is narrower, and antenna adjustment difficulty is comparatively large, can not meet the demand in market.
Utility model content
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is, the dual polarization open boundary antenna of the 1 ~ 4GHz provide a kind of and possess wide working band, reaching higher polarization isolation in reduced size.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna, and it is characterized in that, described antenna comprises two pairs of ridge sheets, and described ridge sheet is cross-shaped; The bottom of described ridge sheet is provided with back of the body chamber, and described back of the body chamber is spliced by four pieces of wedge metal blocks, and is closed by the short circuit end cap of bottom; The outside, bottom of described ridge sheet is provided with square wave guide, and described square wave guide is provided with feed port, inserts feed guide pin in described feed port.
Aforesaid 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna, is characterized in that, described ridge sheet inside is provided with multiple hollow structure.
Aforesaid 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna, is characterized in that, described ridge sheet bottom is provided with ridge sheet chamfering.
Aforesaid 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna, is characterized in that described wedge metal block there is ridge sheet draw-in groove.
Aforesaid 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna, is characterized in that, the middle part of described ridge sheet is provided with ridge sheet securing member.
Aforesaid 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described ridge sheet is provided with mounting flange.
Aforesaid 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna, is characterized in that, the quantity of described feed port is two.
The beneficial effect that the utility model reaches:
1) under equal bore, common dual polarized antenna polarization isolation index is in low-frequency range for being greater than 13dB, and this antenna can reach and be greater than 25dB;
2) owing to not needing, manufacturing procedure is complicated, the horn bulb of heavier-weight, and the weight of this antenna and processing cost can significantly reduce;
3) unique ridge slice mounting structure, makes relative size precision between ridge sheet be guaranteed, and greatly reduces antenna adjustment difficulty;
4) adopt the design of wider ridge, expand the coupling area between ridge, be conducive to suppressing the suppression of higher mode and the spread spectrum of high band.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is antenna side schematic view in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is bottom surface of antenna schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model median ridge chip architecture schematic diagram;
Reference numerals list:
1-square wave guide, 2-feed probes, 3-wedge metal block, 4-short circuit end cap, 5-back of the body chamber, 6-feed port one, 7-mounting flange, 8-ridge sheet securing member, 9-ridge sheet, 10-feed port two, 11-ridge sheet chamfering, the inner hollow structure of 12-ridge sheet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.Following examples only for clearly the technical solution of the utility model being described, and can not limit protection range of the present utility model with this.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna, described antenna comprises two pairs of ridge sheets 9, and described ridge sheet 9 is in cross-shaped.The ridge of flared section exponentially form opens, gradually in order to ensure TE
10the transmission of mould, relative ridge sheet 9 must be greater than the half-wavelength of low-limit frequency in terminal room distance.Like this in maximum operating frequency, be several wavelength, this means on bore, there will be sizable phase difference, want to keep phase difference on bore face minimum, or it is long especially to open segment length, or add lens collimates, but these two kinds of methods there is limitation.The ridge of particular design and adequate compensation measure is adopted to solve this problem at this.The curve of ridge sheet 9 is divided into two sections.Close bottom is straightway, and ensure that each ridge sheet 9 gaps are consistent, thus input impedance is stablized, the port standing-wave ratio performance of antenna is also better; Second segment curve is according to equation y=Ae
bz+ kz, wherein between A=0.45 ~ 0.6, between B=0.01 ~ 0.02.
Described ridge sheet 9 inside is provided with multiple hollow structure 12, and the middle part of described ridge sheet 9 is provided with ridge sheet securing member 8, and the bottom of described ridge sheet 9 is provided with mounting flange 7, and described ridge sheet 9 bottom is provided with ridge sheet chamfering 11.After chamfered, ridge sheet 9 thickness can significantly increase, and expands the coupling area between ridge, is conducive to suppressing the suppression of higher mode and the spread spectrum of high band.
The outside, bottom of described ridge sheet 9 is provided with square wave guide 1, and described square wave guide 1 is provided with two feed port 6 and 10, inserts feed guide pin 2 in described feed port 6 and 10.
The bottom of described ridge sheet 9 is provided with back of the body chamber 5, and described back of the body chamber 5 is spliced by four pieces of wedge metal blocks 3, and is closed by the short circuit end cap 4 of bottom.Back of the body chamber 5 adopts inclined-plane gradual change form, is spliced, to adapt to the reflection of different frequency, makes antenna possess ultra wideband by four pieces of wedge metal blocks 3.For ensureing the fit-up gap between four ridges, four wedge metal blocks 3 there is ridge sheet draw-in groove.
Adopt the open antenna in 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization border of technique scheme, there is small size, low standing-wave ratio, the feature of ultra broadband, simultaneously its low cost of manufacture, and be easy to assembling and setting.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and distortion, these improve and distortion also should be considered as protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna, is characterized in that, described antenna comprises two pairs of ridge sheets, and described ridge sheet is cross-shaped; The bottom of described ridge sheet is provided with back of the body chamber, and described back of the body chamber is spliced by four pieces of wedge metal blocks, and is closed by the short circuit end cap of bottom; The outside, bottom of described ridge sheet is provided with square wave guide, and described square wave guide is provided with feed port, inserts feed guide pin in described feed port.
2. 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described ridge sheet inside is provided with multiple hollow structure.
3. 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described ridge sheet bottom is provided with ridge sheet chamfering.
4. 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna according to claim 1, is characterized in that described wedge metal block there is ridge sheet draw-in groove.
5. 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the middle part of described ridge sheet is provided with ridge sheet securing member.
6. 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described ridge sheet is provided with mounting flange.
7. 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the quantity of described feed port is two.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420779253.9U CN204243179U (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420779253.9U CN204243179U (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna |
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CN204243179U true CN204243179U (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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CN201420779253.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204243179U (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | 1 ~ 4GHz dual polarization open boundary antenna |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108879110A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-23 | 河南师范大学 | Small sized wide-band dual polarization quadruple ridged horn antenna |
CN109524782A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-26 | 南京长峰航天电子科技有限公司 | A kind of dual polarization conical-horn antenna |
CN109586028A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-04-05 | 南京长峰航天电子科技有限公司 | A kind of dual polarization open boundary antenna |
CN109687154A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-04-26 | 北京星英联微波科技有限责任公司 | Double ridge structure ultra wide band electromagnetic horns |
CN109904600A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-18 | 北京星英联微波科技有限责任公司 | Four ridge structure ultra wide band electromagnetic horns |
-
2014
- 2014-12-10 CN CN201420779253.9U patent/CN204243179U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108879110A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-23 | 河南师范大学 | Small sized wide-band dual polarization quadruple ridged horn antenna |
CN109524782A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-26 | 南京长峰航天电子科技有限公司 | A kind of dual polarization conical-horn antenna |
CN109586028A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-04-05 | 南京长峰航天电子科技有限公司 | A kind of dual polarization open boundary antenna |
CN109524782B (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2021-04-06 | 南京长峰航天电子科技有限公司 | Dual-polarized conical horn antenna |
CN109687154A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-04-26 | 北京星英联微波科技有限责任公司 | Double ridge structure ultra wide band electromagnetic horns |
CN109904600A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-18 | 北京星英联微波科技有限责任公司 | Four ridge structure ultra wide band electromagnetic horns |
CN109904600B (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2023-09-12 | 北京星英联微波科技有限责任公司 | Ultra-wideband horn antenna with four-ridge structure |
CN109687154B (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2023-09-26 | 北京星英联微波科技有限责任公司 | Ultra-wideband horn antenna with double-ridge structure |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150401 Termination date: 20191210 |