CN204240467U - A kind of pressure-bearing type solar heat water system - Google Patents
A kind of pressure-bearing type solar heat water system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204240467U CN204240467U CN201420048013.1U CN201420048013U CN204240467U CN 204240467 U CN204240467 U CN 204240467U CN 201420048013 U CN201420048013 U CN 201420048013U CN 204240467 U CN204240467 U CN 204240467U
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- bearing type
- water tank
- type water
- pressure
- flat plate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pressure-bearing type solar heat water system, it comprises: water cell, and it comprises bearing type water tank, the heating member be arranged in described bearing type water tank; Solar energy heating unit, it comprises flat plate collector, inlet duct, the outlet conduit for the outlet of described flat plate collector being connected, the circulating pump be arranged on described inlet duct for being connected with the entrance of described flat plate collector by described bearing type water tank with entrance and exit, and described bearing type water tank and described flat plate collector split are arranged; Cold line, it comprises the cold water pipes be connected with described bearing type water tank; Hot water piping, it comprises the hot water pipeline be connected with described bearing type water tank; Controller, it is for controlling described water cell, solar energy heating unit, cold line, hot water piping.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pressure-bearing type solar heat water system.
Background technology
On domestic market, the overwhelming majority is traditional close-coupled solar water heating system and not Split non-pressurized.Close-coupled solar water heating system refers to that water tank and heat collector disjunctor are arranged on the water heater on same support.Close-coupled solar water heating system generally adopts all-glass vacuum tube thermal-arrest, is thus installing and can not coordinate to combine with building roof, and visual effect is bad, dangerous, impact building is attractive in appearance.In addition, fouling as easy in vacuum tube that the product defects of close-coupled pressure-bearing type solar heat water system own is not enough, the easy broken pipe of bombing, non-pressure-bearing, not easily automatically to control, limit its applying in city.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of pressure-bearing type solar heat water system, its use safety, safeguard simple, comfortable with hot water, adapt to the civilian and commercial high-end user in city, widen city and apply solar range and realize and architecture-integral.
The invention discloses a kind of pressure-bearing type solar heat water system, it comprises: water cell, and it comprises bearing type water tank, the heating member be arranged in described bearing type water tank; Solar energy heating unit, it comprises flat plate collector, inlet duct, the outlet conduit for the outlet of described flat plate collector being connected, the circulating pump be arranged on described inlet duct for being connected with the entrance of described flat plate collector by described bearing type water tank with entrance and exit, and described bearing type water tank and described flat plate collector split are arranged; Cold line, it comprises the cold water pipes be connected with described bearing type water tank; Hot water piping, it comprises the hot water pipeline be connected with described bearing type water tank; Controller, it is for controlling described water cell, solar energy heating unit, cold line, hot water piping.
Preferably, the disposed in the interior or platform of described bearing type water tank, described flat plate collector flat slope roofing disposed in the outdoor.
Preferably, described bearing type water tank is provided with safety valve.
Preferably, described cold water pipes is connected with the bottom of described bearing type water tank, and described hot water pipeline is connected with the top of described bearing type water tank.
Preferably, described outlet conduit is provided with the first temperature measuring device, the bottom of described bearing type water tank is provided with the second temperature measuring device, and the top of described bearing type water tank is provided with the 3rd temperature measuring device.
Preferably, when the temperature that described first temperature measuring device measures is lower than 5 DEG C, described controller orders about the running of described circulating pump with the antifreeze circulation carrying out pressure-bearing type solar heat water system, until when the temperature that detects of described first temperature measuring device is higher than 10 DEG C, described controller orders about described circulating pump to be stopped.
Preferably, when temperature 10 DEG C that the temperature that described first temperature measuring device measures detects higher than described second temperature monitor or more, described controller orders about the running of described circulating pump to carry out the thermal-arrest circulation of pressure-bearing type solar heat water system, until when the temperature that the first temperature measuring device measures is equal to or less than the temperature that described second temperature monitor detects, described controller orders about described circulating pump to be stopped.
Preferably, when the temperature that described first temperature measuring device measures and the temperature that described second temperature measuring device measures are all lower than setting value, described controller orders about heating member and runs, and described heating member heats the water being positioned at bearing type water tank.
Preferably, band coil pipe is provided with in described bearing type water tank to carry out heat exchange.
Preferably, described inlet duct is provided with expansion drum, described expansion drum is used for accommodating heat-conducting work medium.
The invention has the advantages that: the pressure-bearing type solar heat water system 1, in the present invention and architecture-integral, flat plate collector and bearing type water tank are separated from each other, flat plate collector can be exterior or be insertedly installed on deck, reaches and the harmonious coordination combination attractive in appearance of building.2, water outlet voltage stabilizing, it is comfortable that press-bearing water tank top ability of swimming goes out the stable water of heat hydraulic pressure.3, light-electricity complementary, solar energy heating and electrical heating are automatically complementary, can round-the-clock hot-water supply.4, Based Intelligent Control, auto-controll operation, method of operation forced circulation, automatic loading water, temperature sets, and unmanned is easy to operate.5, each household independently uses, and there is not the metering by property management and charging problem.6, modular combination, building block system is installed, system is succinct, overtemperature protection, temperature control limit, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the structure principle chart of the pressure-bearing type solar heat water system in the present invention.
In accompanying drawing: 1, water cell; 11, bearing type water tank; 12, heating member; 13, coil pipe is with; 14, the 3rd temperature measuring device; 15, the second temperature measuring device; 16, safety valve; 2, solar energy heating unit; 21, flat plate collector; 22, inlet duct; 23, outlet conduit; 24, circulating pump; 25, the first temperature measuring device; 3, cold line; 31, cold water pipes; 4, hot water piping; 41, hot water pipeline; 5, controller; 6, expansion drum.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be those skilled in the art will recognize that thus make more explicit defining to protection scope of the present invention.
The invention discloses a kind of pressure-bearing type solar heat water system, it comprises water cell 1, solar energy heating unit 2, cold line 3, hot water piping 4 and controller 5.
Water cell 1 comprises bearing type water tank 1, the heating member 12 be arranged in described bearing type water tank 1.Band coil pipe 13 is provided with in bearing type water tank 1.Cold water bottom bearing type water tank 1 ejects hot water come by pressure.This kind of bearing type water tank 1 is top type hot water supply method, and thus this kind of bearing type water tank 1 is comfortable to go out water-band gravity-feed tank pressure stability water.Heating member 12 may be used for carrying out electrical heating to the water in bearing type water tank 1.Heating member 12 can be the electronic building brick by the electric evolution of heat.Bearing type water tank 1 can also arrange safety valve 16.By safety valve 16, and that cause danger too high due to the coolant-temperature gage in bearing type water tank 1 can be avoided.
Solar energy heating unit 2 comprises flat plate collector 21, inlet duct 22, outlet conduit 23, circulating pump 24.Flat plate collector 21 has entrance and exit.The entrance of flat plate collector 21 is connected with bearing type water tank 1 by inlet duct 22.The outlet of flat plate collector 21 is connected with bearing type water tank 1 by outlet conduit 23.Circulating pump 24 is arranged on inlet duct 22, for the water in bearing type water tank 1 is imported flat plate collector 21 from inlet duct 22.
In the present embodiment, flat plate collector 21 adopts Chinese invention patent ZL2008100185375, and name is called " the plate core of solar flat-board heat collector 21 and the film plating process of collecting plate selective absorbing film thereof " (being called for short titanium oxynitrides film).This kind of flat plate collector 21 heat absorption rate is 94-96%, is in the leading level in the world.Flat plate collector 21 is full aluminium compound, adopts domestic appearance design patent ZL201030566492.3 name to be called " heat-collecting plate core " technology, and structure is whole plate plate core design and the processing technology of the complete coated heat transfer of 12 branch flow passage 360 ° perforation.Be better than former ordinary flat project organization and technique (7-8 runner linearly welds, batten assembled).
Bearing type water tank 1 and flat plate collector 21 split are arranged.Flat plate collector 21 can be installed on outdoor flat slope roofing, reaches the harmonious coordination combination attractive in appearance with building.Bearing type water tank 1 is arranged on platform or indoor.Pressure-bearing type solar heat water system in the present invention is widened city and is applied solar range realization and architecture-integral, promote power-saving technology application and ecological balance civilization, be suitable for the civilian and commercial high-end villa house user in cities and towns, use safety, safeguard simple, comfortable with hot water.
Cold line 3, it comprises the cold water pipes 31 be connected with described bearing type water tank 1, and it is for inputting cold water to bearing type water tank 1.
Hot water piping 4, it comprises the hot water pipeline 41 be connected with described bearing type water tank 1, and it is for discharging the hot water in bearing type water tank 1.
Controller 5, it is for controlling described water cell 1, solar energy heating unit 2, cold line 3, hot water piping 4.
Further, cold water pipes 31 is connected with the bottom of bearing type water tank 1, and hot water pipeline 41 is connected with the top of bearing type water tank 1.Hot water is subject to the hydraulic pressure effect being positioned at bearing type water tank 1 bottom, ejects from the top of bearing type water tank 1.Like this, the efficiency of water outlet can greatly be improved.
Further, inlet duct 22 is provided with expansion drum 6, plays buffering heat-conducting work medium pressure, volumetric expansion wave action, in therrmodynamic system, be mainly used for absorbing the part volume that working media increases because of variations in temperature; In water system, be mainly used to absorption system open because of valve, water pump etc. and close caused impact of water hammer, and a small amount of moisturizing at night makes the dormancy of water system main pump thus reduces electricity consumption, extends water pump service life.
Further, described outlet conduit 23 is provided with the first temperature measuring device 25, the bottom of described bearing type water tank 1 is provided with the second temperature measuring device 15, and the top of described bearing type water tank 1 is provided with the 3rd temperature measuring device 14.First temperature measuring device 25 is for detecting the temperature after flat plate collector 21 heats.Second temperature measuring device 15 is for detecting the temperature without the water of flat plate collector 21 heating in bearing type water tank 1.3rd temperature measuring device 14 is for detecting the temperature of water when user uses.
When temperature 10 DEG C that the temperature that described first temperature measuring device 25 measures detects higher than described second temperature monitor or more, described controller 5 orders about described circulating pump 24 and operates, until when the temperature that the first temperature measuring device 25 measures is equal to or less than the temperature that described second temperature monitor detects, described controller 5 orders about described circulating pump 24 to be stopped.Like this, the heat of solar energy can be made full use of.
When the temperature that described first temperature measuring device 25 measures and the temperature that described second temperature measuring device 15 measures are all lower than setting value, described controller 5 orders about heating member 12 and runs, and described heating member 12 heats the water being positioned at bearing type water tank 1.When the shortage of heat of solar energy, heated by the water in heating member 12 pairs of bearing type water tanks 1, even if make still can obtain hot water when sunlight deficiency.
When the temperature that described first temperature measuring device 25 measures is lower than 5 DEG C, described controller 5 orders about described circulating pump 24 and operates, until when the temperature that detects of described first temperature measuring device 25 is higher than 10 DEG C, described controller 5 orders about described circulating pump 24 to be stopped.When outdoor temperature is lower, the water in bearing type water tank 1 is produced circulation with the temperature improving the water in solar energy heating unit 2 by controller 5, freezes to guarantee that solar energy heating unit 2 can not produce.
The invention has the advantages that: the pressure-bearing type solar heat water system 1, in the present invention and architecture-integral, flat plate collector 21 and bearing type water tank 1 are separated from each other, flat plate collector 21 can be exterior or be insertedly installed on deck, reaches and the harmonious coordination combination attractive in appearance of building.2, water outlet voltage stabilizing, it is comfortable that press-bearing water tank top ability of swimming goes out the stable water of heat hydraulic pressure.3, light-electricity complementary, solar energy heating and electrical heating are automatically complementary, can round-the-clock hot-water supply.4, Based Intelligent Control, auto-controll operation, method of operation forced circulation, automatic loading water, temperature sets, and unmanned is easy to operate.5, each household independently uses, and there is not the metering by property management and charging problem.6, modular combination, building block system is installed, system is succinct, overtemperature protection, temperature control limit, safe and reliable.
Each embodiment in this description all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually see.
Above-described embodiment only for technical conceive and the feature of the invention of this reality are described, its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalences done according to Spirit Essence of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a pressure-bearing type solar heat water system, is characterized in that, it comprises:
Water cell, it comprises bearing type water tank, the heating member be arranged in described bearing type water tank;
Solar energy heating unit, it comprises flat plate collector, inlet duct, the outlet conduit for the outlet of described flat plate collector being connected, the circulating pump be arranged on described inlet duct for being connected with the entrance of described flat plate collector by described bearing type water tank with entrance and exit, and described bearing type water tank and described flat plate collector split are arranged;
Cold line, it comprises the cold water pipes be connected with described bearing type water tank;
Hot water piping, it comprises the hot water pipeline be connected with described bearing type water tank;
Controller, it is for controlling described water cell, solar energy heating unit, cold line, hot water piping.
2. pressure-bearing type solar heat water system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the disposed in the interior or platform of described bearing type water tank, described flat plate collector flat slope roofing disposed in the outdoor.
3. pressure-bearing type solar heat water system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bearing type water tank is provided with safety valve.
4. pressure-bearing type solar heat water system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cold water pipes is connected with the bottom of described bearing type water tank, described hot water pipeline is connected with the top of described bearing type water tank.
5. pressure-bearing type solar heat water system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outlet conduit is provided with the first temperature measuring device, the bottom of described bearing type water tank is provided with the second temperature measuring device, and the top of described bearing type water tank is provided with the 3rd temperature measuring device.
6. pressure-bearing type solar heat water system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with band coil pipe in described bearing type water tank to carry out heat exchange.
7. pressure-bearing type solar heat water system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inlet duct is provided with expansion drum, and described expansion drum is used for accommodating heat-conducting work medium.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420048013.1U CN204240467U (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | A kind of pressure-bearing type solar heat water system |
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CN201420048013.1U CN204240467U (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | A kind of pressure-bearing type solar heat water system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107676992A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-09 | 安徽春升新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of novel solar water heater and application method |
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2014
- 2014-01-24 CN CN201420048013.1U patent/CN204240467U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107676992A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-09 | 安徽春升新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of novel solar water heater and application method |
CN107676992B (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2019-09-06 | 安徽春升新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar water heater and application method |
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Granted publication date: 20150401 Termination date: 20160124 |
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