CN204237090U - A kind of material storage rack - Google Patents

A kind of material storage rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204237090U
CN204237090U CN201420700403.2U CN201420700403U CN204237090U CN 204237090 U CN204237090 U CN 204237090U CN 201420700403 U CN201420700403 U CN 201420700403U CN 204237090 U CN204237090 U CN 204237090U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage rack
guide groove
lodging bench
telescopic device
shearing fork
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CN201420700403.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
漆绍泉
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ZHUZHOU MINGLU INDUSTRIAL AND TRADE Co Ltd
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ZHUZHOU MINGLU INDUSTRIAL AND TRADE Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of material storage rack, comprise storage rack framework (10) and many storage layers platform (20), the both sides of described lodging bench (20) are fixed with the joint arm of the most end of telescopic single oil cylinder (30) respectively, the joint arm of the other end of described single oil cylinder (30) is fixed on the after-frame (101) of described storage rack framework (10) along the horizontal direction of described lodging bench (20) both sides, the telescopic end of shearing fork telescopic device (90) is arranged in the flexible horizontal guide groove of the aft end face of every layer of described lodging bench (20), in the horizontal guide groove of base on the after-frame (101) being arranged on described storage rack framework (10) that the base end of described shearing fork telescopic device (90) is corresponding, the after-frame (101) of described storage rack framework (10) is provided with and can promotes the piston apparatus (80) of described shearing fork telescopic device (90) along the telescopic direction movement of described single oil cylinder (30).Utilize above-mentioned material storage rack, can effectively improve lifting efficiency.

Description

A kind of material storage rack
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical engineering technical field, particularly a kind of material storage rack.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's economic construction, market increases day by day for the demand of material storage rack.
Material storage rack generally comprises storage rack framework and is positioned at the many storage layers platform of storage rack framework, and the height that every layer of lodging bench is positioned in storage rack framework differs, thus forms the material storage rack with many storage layers platform.
According to practical experience, we often need lodging bench can outwards translation, make lodging bench move to the outside of storage rack framework, to lift the material on lodging bench, thus the lifting efficiency of raising material.
Existing material storage rack, although its every layer lodging bench also to the outside translation of storage rack framework, can need there is fixing prolongation guide rail in the arranged outside of storage rack framework, to support the weight of the lodging bench of outside translation.So, the floor area of material storage rack increases, and hinders economic benefit.
Therefore, how making full use of material storage rack raising lifting efficiency is the current technical issues that need to address of those skilled in the art.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of material storage rack, and this material storage rack can solve the not high problem of lifting efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of material storage rack, comprise storage rack framework and many storage layers platform, the both sides of described lodging bench are fixed with the joint arm of the most end of telescopic single oil cylinder respectively, the joint arm of the other end of described single oil cylinder is fixed on the after-frame of described storage rack framework along the horizontal direction of described lodging bench both sides, the both sides of described storage rack framework are respectively arranged with and can support described lodging bench, be positioned at the backing roll of described lodging bench lower surface, and described lodging bench can be compressed, be positioned at the guiding pressure roller of described lodging bench upper surface, the telescopic end of shearing fork telescopic device is arranged in the flexible horizontal guide groove of the aft end face of described lodging bench, in the horizontal guide groove of base being arranged on described after-frame of the base end of described shearing fork telescopic device and described telescopic end level, described after-frame is provided with and can promotes the piston apparatus of described shearing fork telescopic device along the telescopic direction movement of described single oil cylinder.
Preferably, described single oil cylinder is at least two mutually nested joint arms, and the sectional dimension of mutually nested described joint arm reduces successively according to nest relation; Size maximum joint arm in described single oil cylinder middle section is fixed on the both sides of described lodging bench.
Preferably, the joint arm that described single oil cylinder middle section size is minimum utilizes pin to be fixed on described after-frame.
Preferably, the joint arm that described single oil cylinder middle section size is minimum utilizes and is bolted on described after-frame.
Preferably, the length after described single oil cylinder full extension is the length sum after the width of described lodging bench and described shearing fork telescopic device full extension.
Preferably, the length after described shearing fork telescopic device full extension equals the width of described lodging bench with the difference of length when retracting; And length when described shearing fork telescopic device is retracted and the width sum of described lodging bench equal the width of described storage rack framework.
Preferably, described flexible horizontal guide groove is the first guide groove and the second guide groove that two difference can hold two telescopic ends of described shearing fork telescopic device, and the length of described first guide groove and described second guide groove is respectively and can holds described shearing fork telescopic device and carry out stretching and stroke during retract action needed for two described telescopic ends.
Preferably, the horizontal guide groove of described base is the 3rd guide groove and the 4th guide groove that two difference can hold two base end of described shearing fork telescopic device, and the length of described 3rd guide groove and described 4th guide groove is respectively and can holds described shearing fork telescopic device and carry out stretching and stroke needed for two described base end during retract action.
Preferably, the piston rod of described piston apparatus is arranged on described shearing fork telescopic device on the fulcrum of described after-frame.
Preferably, the piston cylinder of described piston apparatus is air cylinder or hydraulic actuating cylinder.
Relative to above-mentioned background technology, a kind of material storage rack that the utility model provides, comprise storage rack framework and many storage layers platform, the both sides of lodging bench are fixed with the joint arm of the most end of telescopic single oil cylinder respectively, the joint arm of the other end of single oil cylinder is fixed on the after-frame of storage rack framework along the horizontal direction of the both sides of lodging bench, the both sides of storage rack framework are respectively arranged with the backing roll that can support every layer of lodging bench, be positioned at lodging bench lower surface, and can compress every layer of lodging bench, are positioned at the guiding pressure roller of lodging bench upper surface; The telescopic end of shearing fork telescopic device is arranged in the flexible horizontal guide groove of the aft end face of every layer of lodging bench, in the horizontal guide groove of base on the after-frame being arranged on storage rack framework that the base end of shearing fork telescopic device is corresponding, the after-frame of storage rack framework is provided with and can promotes the piston apparatus of shearing fork telescopic device along the telescopic direction movement of single oil cylinder.Adopt the material storage rack arranged in this way, without the need at the fixing prolongation guide rail of the arranged outside of storage rack framework, but utilize backing roll, guiding pressure roller and single oil cylinder and after-frame be fixedly connected with the moment of bearing and producing when lodging bench stretches out storage rack framework; In addition, by the shearing fork telescopic device that piston apparatus is housed reduce due to lodging bench stretch out or retraction storage rack framework time required pulling force or thrust, thus make lodging bench not by under the prerequisite of other external devices, can complete and stretch out or the action of retraction storage rack framework, realize the material on high efficiency lifting lodging bench.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The material storage rack that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment face structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the lodging bench in Fig. 2;
Structural representation when Fig. 5 is the lodging bench withdrawal in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the shearing fork telescopic device in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the shearing fork telescopic device in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of material storage rack, and this material storage rack can improve lifting efficiency.
In order to make those skilled in the art understand the utility model scheme better, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the material storage rack that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment face structural representation; Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the lodging bench in Fig. 2; Structural representation when Fig. 5 is the lodging bench withdrawal in Fig. 3; Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the shearing fork telescopic device in Fig. 5; Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the shearing fork telescopic device in Fig. 3.
Material storage rack provided by the utility model, comprise storage rack framework 10 and many storage layers platform 20, the both sides of lodging bench 20 are fixed with the joint arm of the most end of telescopic single oil cylinder 30 respectively, the joint arm of the other end of single oil cylinder 30 is fixed on the after-frame 101 of storage rack framework 10 along the horizontal direction of lodging bench 20 both sides, the both sides of storage rack framework 10 are respectively arranged with and can support every layer of lodging bench 20 and the backing roll 60 being positioned at lodging bench 20 lower surface, and can compress every layer of lodging bench 20 and be positioned at the guiding pressure roller 70 of lodging bench 20 upper surface; The telescopic end of shearing fork telescopic device 90 is arranged in the flexible horizontal guide groove of the aft end face of lodging bench 20, in the horizontal guide groove of base being arranged on after-frame 101 of the base end of shearing fork telescopic device 90 and telescopic end level, after-frame 101 is provided with and can promotes the piston apparatus 80 of shearing fork telescopic device 90 along the telescopic direction movement of single oil cylinder 30.
The advantage of this setup is, utilizes the single oil cylinder 30 of lodging bench 20 both sides can support the moment produced when lodging bench 20 stretches out storage rack framework 10; Because the joint arm of an end of single oil cylinder 30 and the side of lodging bench 20 are fixed, the joint arm of the other end of single oil cylinder 30 is fixed on the after-frame 101 of storage rack framework 10; So, when lodging bench 20 stretches out storage rack framework 10, single oil cylinder 30 can support the gravity of lodging bench 20 completely.
Simultaneously, in order to reduce thrust needed for push-and-pull lodging bench 20 or pulling force, be respectively arranged with in the both sides of storage rack framework 10 and can support every layer of lodging bench 20 and the backing roll 60 being positioned at lodging bench 20 lower surface, and every layer of lodging bench 20 can be compressed and be positioned at the guiding pressure roller 70 of lodging bench 20 upper surface.So, backing roll 60 not only plays the effect supporting and compress lodging bench 20, the friction force produced when can also reduce lodging bench 20 push-and-pull with guiding pressure roller 70.
In addition, the aft end face of lodging bench 20 is provided with shearing fork telescopic device 90, shearing fork telescopic device 90 includes telescopic end, base end and fulcrum.Telescopic end is the end that shearing fork telescopic device 90 is protruding or retract, and base end is then relatively-stationary end, shearing fork telescopic device 90 position; Shearing fork telescopic device 90 comprises two groups of connecting rod mechanisms, and these two groups of connecting rod mechanisms are multiple two power rod members and form, and when these two groups of connecting rod mechanisms are scissor shape overlap, just defines shearing fork telescopic device 90.Can find out, the telescopic end of shearing fork telescopic device 90 is two groups of connecting rod mechanisms end points separately, that is, the telescopic end of shearing fork telescopic device 90 has two place's end points, one end of two groups of connecting rod mechanisms respectively, same, the base end of shearing fork telescopic device 90 has two place's end points, is the other end of two groups of connecting rod mechanisms respectively.
The telescopic end of shearing fork telescopic device 90 is arranged in the flexible horizontal guide groove of the aft end face of lodging bench 20 by we, in the horizontal guide groove of base being arranged on after-frame 101 of the base end of shearing fork telescopic device 90 and telescopic end level, after-frame 101 is provided with and can promotes the piston apparatus 80 of shearing fork telescopic device 90 along the telescopic direction movement of single oil cylinder 30.So, the telescopic end utilizing piston apparatus 80 can realize shearing fork telescopic device 90 stretches out or retracts, thus drives stretching out or retracting of lodging bench 20.
In addition, single oil cylinder 30 can be set at least two mutually nested joint arms by us, and the sectional dimension of mutually nested joint arm reduces successively according to nest relation; Size maximum joint arm in single oil cylinder middle section is fixed on the both sides of lodging bench 20.That is, in single oil cylinder 30, the size of each joint arm is all not identical, and nested successively according to joint arm size order from small to large, is fixed on the after-frame 101 of storage rack framework 10 by joint arm minimum for single oil cylinder middle section size.Certainly, the joint arm that single oil cylinder 30 middle section size is minimum can utilize pin 301 or be bolted on the after-frame 101 of storage rack framework 10.
So, the pin 301 on after-frame 101 is fixed on or bolt just bears the moment produced when a part of lodging bench 20 is released.Therefore, pin 301 or the size of bolt also should make different selections according to actual conditions.
In addition, the length after single oil cylinder 30 full extension is set to the width of lodging bench 20 and shearing fork telescopic device 90 stretch after length sum.The object of such setting is the spread length making full use of single oil cylinder 30 and shearing fork telescopic device 90, when after single oil cylinder 30 full extension, shearing fork telescopic device 90 also just can full extension, so just, the extending space of single oil cylinder 30 or shearing fork telescopic device 90 can not be wasted, realize making the best use of everything.
In addition, we shearing fork telescopic device 90 can also be stretched after length and the difference of length of retraction be set to the width of lodging bench 20; And the width sum of length when shearing fork telescopic device 90 is retracted and lodging bench 20 equals the width of storage rack framework 10.
The advantage of such setting is, when after shearing fork telescopic device 90 full extension, lodging bench 20 can all stretch out storage rack framework 10, and the material being therefore placed on any corner of lodging bench 20 all can be lifted; In addition, after shearing fork telescopic device 90 is retracted, lodging bench 20 can be retracted in storage rack framework 10 completely, thus without any waste spatially.
In addition, flexible horizontal guide groove is set to the first guide groove 201 and the second guide groove 202 that two difference can hold two telescopic ends of shearing fork telescopic device 90 by us, and the length of the first guide groove 201 and the second guide groove 202 is respectively and can holds shearing fork telescopic device 90 and carry out stretching and stroke during retract action needed for two telescopic ends.
Similar, horizontal for base guide groove is set to the 3rd guide groove 203 and the 4th guide groove 204 that two difference can hold two base end of shearing fork telescopic device 90 by us, and the length of the 3rd guide groove 203 and the 4th guide groove 204 is respectively and can holds shearing fork telescopic device 90 and carry out stretching and stroke needed for two base end during retract action.
That is, the flexible horizontal guide groove on the aft end face of lodging bench 20 is set to the first guide groove 201 and the second guide groove 202, horizontal for the base of after-frame 101 guide groove is set to the 3rd guide groove 203 and the 4th guide groove 204.These four guide grooves all can hold when shearing fork telescopic device 90 carries out stretching and the stroke needed for two telescopic ends during retract action and two base end.
In addition, the piston rod of piston apparatus 80 is arranged on shearing fork telescopic device 90 on the fulcrum of after-frame 101 by us.
Above, we mention shearing fork telescopic device 90 is form by two groups of connecting rod mechanisms are overlapped, thus forms the retractor device of scissor shape; And the overlapped part of two groups of connecting rod mechanisms is the fulcrum of shearing fork telescopic device 90.For several two power bars, when therefore two groups of connecting rod mechanisms are overlapped, can be able to go out exist multiple overlapped part, i.e. the fulcrum of multiple shearing fork telescopic device 90 owing to often organizing connecting rod mechanism.
Herein, the piston rod of piston apparatus 80 is arranged on shearing fork telescopic device 90 on the fulcrum of after-frame 101, that is, the piston rod of piston apparatus 80 is arranged on the nearest fulcrum of distance piston apparatus 80, so just, the stroke of the piston rod of piston apparatus 80 can be reduced, release that can be stable or retraction piston rod, thus realize lodging bench 20 pulsation-free and stretch out or retract.
In addition, the piston cylinder of piston apparatus 80 can be set to air cylinder or hydraulic actuating cylinder by us; The device that other can realize piston movement can also be set certainly, repeat no more herein.
Above material storage rack provided by the utility model is described in detail.Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present utility model and core concept thereof for helping.Should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the utility model, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the utility model claim.

Claims (10)

1. a material storage rack, comprises storage rack framework (10) and many storage layers platform (20), it is characterized in that, the both sides of described lodging bench (20) are fixed with the joint arm of the most end of telescopic single oil cylinder (30) respectively, the joint arm of the other end of described single oil cylinder (30) is fixed on the after-frame (101) of described storage rack framework (10) along the horizontal direction of described lodging bench (20) both sides, the both sides of described storage rack framework (10) are respectively arranged with and can support described lodging bench (20), be positioned at the backing roll (60) of described lodging bench (20) lower surface, and described lodging bench (20) can be compressed, be positioned at the guiding pressure roller (70) of described lodging bench (20) upper surface, the telescopic end of shearing fork telescopic device (90) is arranged in the flexible horizontal guide groove of the aft end face of described lodging bench (20), in the horizontal guide groove of base being arranged on described after-frame (101) of the base end of described shearing fork telescopic device (90) and described telescopic end level, described after-frame (101) is provided with and can promotes the piston apparatus (80) of described shearing fork telescopic device (90) along the telescopic direction movement of described single oil cylinder (30).
2. material storage rack according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described single oil cylinder (30) is at least two mutually nested joint arms, and the sectional dimension of mutually nested described joint arm reduces successively according to nest relation; Size maximum joint arm in described single oil cylinder middle section is fixed on the both sides of described lodging bench (20).
3. material storage rack according to claim 2, is characterized in that, size minimum joint arm in described single oil cylinder (30) middle section utilizes pin (301) to be fixed on described after-frame (101).
4. material storage rack according to claim 2, is characterized in that, size minimum joint arm in described single oil cylinder (30) middle section utilizes and is bolted on described after-frame (101).
5. material storage rack according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the length after described single oil cylinder (30) full extension is the length sum after the width of described lodging bench (20) and described shearing fork telescopic device (90) full extension.
6. material storage rack according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the length after described shearing fork telescopic device (90) full extension equals the width of described lodging bench (20) with the difference of length when retracting; And length when described shearing fork telescopic device (90) is retracted and the width sum of described lodging bench (20) equal the width of described storage rack framework (10).
7. material storage rack according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described flexible horizontal guide groove is the first guide groove (201) and the second guide groove (202) that two difference can hold two telescopic ends of described shearing fork telescopic device (90), and the length of described first guide groove (201) and described second guide groove (202) is respectively the stroke that can hold when described shearing fork telescopic device (90) carries out stretching, extension and retract action needed for two described telescopic ends.
8. material storage rack according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the horizontal guide groove of described base is the 3rd guide groove (203) and the 4th guide groove (204) that two difference can hold two base end of described shearing fork telescopic device (90), and the length of described 3rd guide groove (203) and described 4th guide groove (204) is respectively and can holds described shearing fork telescopic device (90) and carry out stretching and stroke needed for two described base end during retract action.
9. material storage rack according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the piston rod of described piston apparatus (80) is arranged on described shearing fork telescopic device (90) on the fulcrum of described after-frame (101).
10. material storage rack according to claim 9, is characterized in that, the piston cylinder of described piston apparatus (80) is air cylinder or hydraulic actuating cylinder.
CN201420700403.2U 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 A kind of material storage rack Active CN204237090U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105083839A (en) * 2015-08-08 2015-11-25 常州市武进金城齿轮有限公司 Speed reducer gear storage rack
CN105507628A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-20 朱力山 Lawn parking space
CN105692096A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-22 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automatic conveying system and method for car body coating auxiliary tools
CN105855983A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-08-17 刘瑞 Translation mechanical device for machining
CN107628361A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-26 芜湖市雨泽鞋业有限公司 A kind of adjustable shoes storage rack of size

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105083839A (en) * 2015-08-08 2015-11-25 常州市武进金城齿轮有限公司 Speed reducer gear storage rack
CN105507628A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-20 朱力山 Lawn parking space
CN105507628B (en) * 2016-01-08 2019-09-10 朱力山 A kind of lawn parking space
CN105692096A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-22 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automatic conveying system and method for car body coating auxiliary tools
CN105692096B (en) * 2016-03-22 2018-05-11 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 A kind of car body coating auxiliary mould automatic conveying system and its carrying method
CN105855983A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-08-17 刘瑞 Translation mechanical device for machining
CN107628361A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-26 芜湖市雨泽鞋业有限公司 A kind of adjustable shoes storage rack of size

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