CN2042355U

CN2042355U - Steam disinfectant equipment

Info

Publication number: CN2042355U
Application number: CN 88217738
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟士均
Original assignee: CHUNJIANG HARDWARE COLD-WORKING FACTORY FENGXIAN COUNTY
Current assignee: CHUNJIANG HARDWARE COLD-WORKING FACTORY FENGXIAN COUNTY
Priority date: 1988-12-01
Filing date: 1988-12-01
Publication date: 1989-08-09

Abstract

Disclosed is a steam sterilizing device, comprising a cover and a container whose lower part is used to contain water and whose upper space is used to contain materials and objects for sterilization. The utility model is characterized in that a single-phase or three-phase heating tube and a floating ball lever type water inlet valve are arranged in the space which contains water in the container, a water inlet pipe connection which is connected with the water inlet valve and a drainage pipe which is communicated with the inner part of the container are arranged on relevant positions of the outer side wall or outer bottom of the container, and a vapor overflow pipe whose opening of one end is arranged in the space near the top part and whose opening of the other end is lower than the bottom of the container and is communicated with the atmosphere is provided. The utility model with the advantages of convenient operation, labour saving, time saving and safety can automatically keep the water level stable and is easy to drain the sewage.

Description

Steam disinfectant equipment

This utility model is generally to install about material or object disinfectant, particularly about utilizing steam to material or object disinfectant device beyond the food.

Chemical drugs and high-temperature vapour disinfectant way are adopted in the sterilization of material or object usually.That high-temperature vapour sterilization has is easy to operate, expense is low, material and object are not had the advantage of corrosion or chemical damage.The equipment of the steam disinfection that uses at present as autoclave or have lid pot.With grid or foraminous dividing plate autoclave or pot are divided into upper and lower two parts, clear water is contained in the bottom, and place on top needs disinfectant material or object.Because autoclave or pot are not with thermal source, must with common supporting uses such as coal stove, gas range, electric furnace.Secondly, need often in autoclave or pot, to add clean water, with burnout-proof.The 3rd, when the discharging incrustation scale, need entire equipment is fallen to an inclination.This just results in hand cramps to user and inconvenience.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and itself has heater, the steam disinfection equipment of automatic water inflow device and blowdown apparatus.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of steam disinfection equipment that comprises lid and the container that the bottom is filled with water, upper space placement is sterilized material or object, the space that it is characterized in that containing water in container is provided with single-phase or triphasic electrothermal tube and floating ball lever formula water intaking valve, container outside wall or outer bottom relevant position are provided with admitting pipe joint that is connected with water intaking valve and the blow-off connection that communicates with internal tank, are provided with the end opening steam-overflowing tube that nearly headroom, the other end are lower than container bottom and communicate with atmosphere in container.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this utility model is described in detail.

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural shape sketch map of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is another structural shape sketch map of this utility model.

Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the present utility model.Container 17 inside are divided into upper and lower two spaces by dividing plate 15.Be provided with the water intaking valve that comprises ball float 10, lever 8, valve 3 and valve body 5 in the following space.Water intaking valve links to each other with admitting pipe joint 4 on being arranged on container 17 exterior side wall.The outlet of valve body 5 is the bottom of close container 17 downwards.The clear water that flows into from admitting pipe joint 4 is entered by container 17 bottoms through the outlet of valve body 5.When the clear water in the container 17 rose to the height of water level of regulation gradually, ball float 10 was pressed to valve seat by lever 8 with valve 3 under the buoyancy of water effect, and the water stream channel in the valve body 5 stops water to continue to flow into container 17.Also be provided with the single-phase electricity heat pipe 9 of annular or incense coil formula in 17 times spaces of container.Single-phase electricity heat pipe 9 is horizontal positioned.The electrode stake 13 of single-phase electricity heat pipe 9 protrudes from container 17 sidewall outsides, and with insulated sleeve 12 and container 17 insulation.The safety guard 14 of shield electrode stake 13 is arranged on the exterior side wall of container 17.Dividing plate 15 is provided with a hole that is 19.Container 17 tops are provided with the lid 2 that comprises hasp 1, and its bottom is provided with foot 11.Container 17 bottoms or lateral wall also are provided with blow-off connection 7 on the below.Blow-off connection 7 places are provided with valve, halter or plug screw 6.Need disinfectant material or object to be placed on the superjacent air space 16 of dividing plate 15.After the energising, single-phase electricity heat pipe 9 is the water heating and gasifying, and pyritous steam enters the superjacent air space 16 of dividing plate 15 by hole 19, and material or the object of placing wherein carried out disinfection.Continuous evaporation along with water, water level in the container 17 is lower than the height of water level of regulation, ball float 10 falls because of weight own, by lever 8 valve 3 is lifted off a seat, intake tunnel in the valve body 5 is opened, water replenishes container 17 from the outlet of valve body 5 bottoms under liquid level, make the water surface remain on the height of water level of regulation all the time.Container 17 inside are provided with steam-overflowing tube 18.One end opening of steam-overflowing tube 18 nearly headroom, other end in container are opened on outside the container bottom, communicate with ambient atmosphere.The vapour device 18 that overflows also can be arranged on the outside of container, and its upper end puts in container.

Fig. 2 is another embodiment of the present utility model, and it is applicable to the sterilization to lot of materials and article.Container 17 is a tetragonal body, and pair of guide rails 22 is arranged on container 17 inside abreast.Be provided with the water intaking valve that comprises ball float, lever, valve and valve body in the vessel space below guide rail 22.Water intaking valve links to each other with admitting pipe joint 4 on being arranged on container 17 exterior side wall or relevant position, bottom.Valve body be provided with outlet bottom.Endwaysly on container 17 internal backplane be provided with some spiral helicine three-phase electricity heat pipes 24.The rosette 25 of three-phase electricity heat pipe 24 is arranged on the sidewall of container 17 outsides.Blow-off connection 7 is arranged on container 17 lateral walls or the relevant position, bottom.Blow-off connection 7 places are provided with valve, halter or plug screw.Shelf for storage 20 is placed on the pair of guide rails 22, and can move along guide rail 22.The multistory frame structure that shelf for storage 20 is made of grizzly bar or metal guiding principle.Be provided with for the current import and export of shelf for storage 20 with the perpendicular container side wall of guide rail 22.Be provided with chute 26 near the import and export.Lid 21 is arranged on chute 26 Nei ， And and can slides along chute 26.Container 17 outsides are positioned at the below of import and export, are provided with workbench 23 or shelf.The table top of workbench 23 or the top plan of shelf flush with the plane of pair of guide rails 22.Import and export can be on container 17 tops and the corresponding sidewall of guide rail one end, and workbench or shelf are arranged on a side of container.Import and export also can be separately positioned on and the corresponding container upper portion side wall in guide rail two ends, and this moment, workbench laid respectively at the both sides of container, as shown in Figure 2.Entire equipment is by foot 11 supportings that are arranged on lowest part.When a shelf for storage is sterilized, can on the workbench of import department, place second preparation that shelf for storage is feeded in container.Material in first shelf for storage or object sterilization finish, open the lid of import and export, second shelf for storage pushed in the container, make first shelf for storage eject that container is on the workbench in exit so that unloading, closing lid then, second shelf for storage is in disinfection.Lid 21 also can be separately positioned on the both sides of shelf for storage 20, and in the time of in shelf for storage 20 is pushed into container 17, the lid 21 of both sides covers the import and export on container 17 sidewalls respectively.Saved the time of open and close lid 21 like this, greatly.Container 17 is provided with steam-overflowing tube 18, and its end opening is nearly headroom in container, and the other end communicates with ambient atmosphere below being opened on container bottom.

The utlity model has with following advantage: 1, automatically keep the water level of homeostasis, can be because of dehydration loss equipment. 2, blowdown is easy, laborsaving. 3, easy to operate, save time. 4, can join timing means, realize timing operation. 5, stable, the safety of steam pressure.

Claims

1, a kind ofly comprises lid and the bottom is filled with water, upper space is placed the container be sterilized material or object steam disinfection equipment, the space that it is characterized in that containing water in container is provided with single-phase or triphasic electrothermal tube and floating ball lever formula water intaking valve, container outside wall or outer bottom relevant position are provided with admitting pipe joint that links to each other with water intaking valve and the blow-off connection that communicates with internal tank, are provided with the end opening steam-overflowing tube that nearly headroom, the other end are lower than container bottom and communicate with atmosphere in container.

2, steam disinfection equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that the blow-off connection place is provided with valve, halter or plug screw.

3, steam disinfection equipment according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that including the shelf for storage that can move along guide rail, is arranged on the pair of guide rails of internal tank liquid level top and is positioned at the workbench or the shelf of outside of containers bottom; Lid is located at container side wall top.

4, steam disinfection equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the container side wall at track two ends is respectively arranged with the import and export of shelf for storage, a pair of workbench lays respectively at the below of import and export, and lid is separately positioned in the both sides or the chute near the container side wall of import and export of shelf for storage.