CN204232125U - A kind of silk cocoon cuts a mouthful device - Google Patents
A kind of silk cocoon cuts a mouthful device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204232125U CN204232125U CN201420731690.3U CN201420731690U CN204232125U CN 204232125 U CN204232125 U CN 204232125U CN 201420731690 U CN201420731690 U CN 201420731690U CN 204232125 U CN204232125 U CN 204232125U
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- cocoon
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- silk cocoon
- collecting box
- cuts
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Abstract
The utility model relates to silk production processing technique field, it discloses a kind of silk cocoon and cuts a mouthful device, comprise feed arrangement, conveying arrangement, cuts mouthful device and material collecting device.The utility model cuts the rear end that mouthful device is located at conveyer, cutter curve inwardly parallel with feed belt, rotating shaft rotates counterclockwise, cocoon skin enters cocoon skin collecting box under the drive of cutter, can not drop at cocoon shell collecting box, easy to use, automaticity is high, mouth is cut to silk cocoon effective, can not damage silkworm chrysalis, cut mouth effective.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to silk production processing technique field, refers more particularly to a kind of silk cocoon and cuts a mouthful device.
Background technology
China is silk ancient country, and after before 4,000 years, the imperial concubine Lei ancestral of Yellow Emperor, a legendary ruler has invented silk reeling technology, the silk fabric of China just start well-known.Zhang Qian sends as an envoy to behind the Western Regions, and the trade of China's silk fabrics starts to be transmitted to Europe, they buying silk, wear silk and regards to be rich in and the symbol of identity as.Silk reeling equipment develops into automatic Silk Reeling from seat reel silk from cocoons, vertical reel silk from cocoons, but on silk reeling technology, remains and continue to use traditional production technology especially, and its technological process is substantially identical with the silk reeling technology that Lei ancestral invents.
At present, China's Silk quality production scale ranks first in the world, and produce silk cocoon about 500,000 tons per year, more than 70,000 tons, raw silk, account for 80% and 60% of world production total amount, silk output accounts for about 45% of whole world gross yield.Silk is matured silkworm secreted private liquid concretionary continuous fiber when cocooing, and also claims natural silk.One of human use's fiber the earliest, the traditional advantage industry of Ye Shi China, silk fiber, primarily of 65 ~ 75% fibroins, 20 ~ 30% silk gum, also has some other one-tenth to be grouped into.The main source of silk is exactly silk cocoon.When the silk cocoon production of hybrid seeds, need silkworm chrysalis to separate from silkworm shell.In traditional silk cocoon production of hybrid seeds processing, in order to silkworm chrysalis is taken out from silkworm shell, be generally directly cut out silk cocoon by hand, then pour out silkworm chrysalis by hand.This method inefficiency and dangerous, has higher requirement to the qualification of operation.At present, also someone attempt use machinery to silk cocoon cut mouth processing, but due to its technology immature.Especially because silk cocoon size gap is comparatively large, current cutter tool can not identify the individual size adapting to silk cocoon automatically, easy damaged silkworm chrysalis, the liquid contamination cocoon body that silkworm chrysalis is flowed out.
Chinese patent 201420044470.3 discloses a kind of silk cocoon and cuts a mouthful device, and the crossbeam of frame is provided with motor, and described motor is connected with the vibrating device of frame top, and described vibrating device is provided with the case that shakes; The base plate of the described case that shakes is an inclined-plane, is provided with row's silk cocoon chute equally spacedly at its left end; Transmission belt is placed with some row's silk cocoon draw-in grooves; Described cutter is arranged on the position to the left, middle part of transmission belt, and it comprises the rotating blade that hold down gag and two are symmetricly set on transmission belt both sides respectively; The position of described rotating blade is lower than the pressing plate of hold down gag; The left end of transmission belt is provided with the feeder for collecting silk cocoon of its end of parcel.This utility model need not manually operate, and automaticity is high, easy to operate, and it is high to cut mouthful efficiency.But this utility model cutter is positioned at the middle part of described transmission belt, after mouth is cut to silk cocoon, cocoon skin can not be collected, can scatter on the ground or on conveyer belt, cocoon skin on a moving belt enters feeder together with cocoon shell, can increase burden and labour with being separated of silkworm chrysalis to cocoon shell, have much room for improvement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of silk cocoon to cut a mouthful device, and automaticity is high, cuts mouth effective to silk cocoon, can not damage silkworm chrysalis.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of silk cocoon cuts a mouthful device, comprise feed arrangement, conveying arrangement, cut mouthful device and material collecting device, described feed arrangement comprises material feeding box, described material feeding box is provided with charging aperture, described material feeding box tank wall is provided with vibrator, lower end, described material feeding box side is provided with row's discharging opening, and size and the silk cocoon of described discharging opening are suitable; Described conveying arrangement comprises feed belt, the width of described feed belt is equal with the width of described material feeding box, described feed belt is placed with silk cocoon draw-in groove, the degree of depth of described silk cocoon draw-in groove is less than the height of silk cocoon, the number often arranging described silk cocoon draw-in groove is equal with the number of discharging opening, and described discharging opening aims at described silk cocoon draw-in groove; Cut a mouthful device described in described feed belt rear end is provided with, described in cut a mouthful device and comprise rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is provided with several cutter, and described cutter bottom is near described silk cocoon draw-in groove; Described material collecting device comprises cocoon skin collecting box and cocoon shell collecting box, and described cocoon skin collecting box is positioned at immediately below described cutter, and described cocoon shell collecting box is positioned at immediately below described feed belt rear end.
Further, described cutter bottom bends inwards, and blade is parallel with described feed belt.
Further, screen cloth is equipped with in described cocoon shell collecting box, cocoon skin collecting box.Impurity can be removed.
Further, baffle plate is provided with on the right side of described cocoon skin collecting box.Prevent cocoon skin from falling outside collecting box.
The utility model compared with prior art, have the following advantages: the utility model cuts the rear end that mouthful device is located at conveyer, cutter curve inwardly parallel with feed belt, and rotating shaft rotates counterclockwise, and cocoon skin enters cocoon skin collecting box under the drive of cutter, can not drop at cocoon shell collecting box, easy to use, automaticity is high, cuts mouth effective to silk cocoon, can not damage silkworm chrysalis, cut mouth effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of silk cocoon of the utility model cuts a mouthful apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of silk cocoon of the utility model cuts a mouthful device feed belt structural representation;
In figure, 1-material feeding box, 2-charging aperture, 3-vibrator, 4-discharging opening, 5-silk cocoon draw-in groove, 6-feed belt, 7-rotating shaft, 8-cutter, 9-cocoon skin collecting box, 10-cocoon shell collecting box, 11-baffle plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail.
Shown in composition graphs 1, Fig. 2, a kind of silk cocoon cuts a mouthful device, comprise feed arrangement, conveying arrangement, cut mouthful device and material collecting device, feed arrangement comprises material feeding box 1, material feeding box 1 is provided with charging aperture 2, material feeding box 1 tank wall is provided with vibrator 3, and lower end, material feeding box 1 side is provided with row's discharging opening 4, and size and the silk cocoon of discharging opening 4 are suitable; Conveying arrangement comprises feed belt 6, the width of feed belt 6 is equal with the width of material feeding box 1, and feed belt 6 is placed with silk cocoon draw-in groove 5, and the degree of depth of silk cocoon draw-in groove 5 is less than the height of silk cocoon, the number often arranging silk cocoon draw-in groove 5 is equal with the number of discharging opening 4, and discharging opening 4 aims at silk cocoon draw-in groove 5; Feed belt 6 rear end is provided with cuts a mouthful device, cuts a mouthful device and comprises rotating shaft 7, and rotating shaft 7 is provided with several cutter 8, and cutter 8 bottom is near silk cocoon draw-in groove 5; Material collecting device comprises cocoon skin collecting box 9 and cocoon shell collecting box 10, and cocoon skin collecting box 9 is positioned at immediately below cutter 8, and cocoon shell collecting box 10 is positioned at immediately below feed belt 6 rear end.
In the present embodiment, cutter 8 bottom bends inwards, and blade is parallel with feed belt 6.
In the present embodiment, in cocoon shell collecting box 10, cocoon skin collecting box 9, be equipped with screen cloth.Impurity can be removed.
In the present embodiment, on the right side of cocoon skin collecting box 9, be provided with baffle plate 11.Prevent cocoon skin from falling outside collecting box.
During use, added by the charging aperture 4 of silk cocoon from material feeding box 1, silk cocoon is under the effect of vibrator 3, by vibration to discharging opening 4, silk cocoon enters silk cocoon draw-in groove 5 along discharging opening 4, and then silk cocoon is transported to and cuts a mouthful device place and carry out cutting mouth, cocoon skin is under the effect of cutter 8, fall into cocoon skin collecting box 9, and cocoon shell and silkworm chrysalis fall into cocoon shell collecting box 10, easy to use, cocoon skin can not be scattered everywhere, reduce labour, automaticity is high, cuts mouth effective.
It should be noted last that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and not departing from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a silk cocoon cuts a mouthful device, comprise feed arrangement, conveying arrangement, cut mouthful device and material collecting device, it is characterized in that, described feed arrangement comprises material feeding box, described material feeding box is provided with charging aperture, described material feeding box tank wall is provided with vibrator, and lower end, described material feeding box side is provided with row's discharging opening, and size and the silk cocoon of described discharging opening are suitable; Described conveying arrangement comprises feed belt, the width of described feed belt is equal with the width of described material feeding box, described feed belt is placed with silk cocoon draw-in groove, the degree of depth of described silk cocoon draw-in groove is less than the height of silk cocoon, the number often arranging described silk cocoon draw-in groove is equal with the number of discharging opening, and described discharging opening aims at described silk cocoon draw-in groove; Cut a mouthful device described in described feed belt rear end is provided with, described in cut a mouthful device and comprise rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is provided with several cutter, and described cutter bottom is near described silk cocoon draw-in groove; Described material collecting device comprises cocoon skin collecting box and cocoon shell collecting box, and described cocoon skin collecting box is positioned at immediately below described cutter, and described cocoon shell collecting box is positioned at immediately below described feed belt rear end.
2. silk cocoon according to claim 1 cuts a mouthful device, it is characterized in that, described cutter bottom bends inwards, and blade is parallel with described feed belt.
3. silk cocoon according to claim 1 cuts a mouthful device, it is characterized in that, is equipped with screen cloth in described cocoon shell collecting box, cocoon skin collecting box.
4. silk cocoon according to claim 1 cuts a mouthful device, it is characterized in that, is provided with baffle plate on the right side of described cocoon skin collecting box.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420731690.3U CN204232125U (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | A kind of silk cocoon cuts a mouthful device |
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CN201420731690.3U CN204232125U (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | A kind of silk cocoon cuts a mouthful device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106106383A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-16 | 忻城县莫老爷丝绸有限公司 | Automatic cocoon-picking machine |
CN108377982A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-08-10 | 安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所 | A kind of automatic silkworm cocoon cutting machine |
CN109079890A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2018-12-25 | 寇长花 | A kind of slitting equipment and slitting method |
-
2014
- 2014-11-27 CN CN201420731690.3U patent/CN204232125U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106106383A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-11-16 | 忻城县莫老爷丝绸有限公司 | Automatic cocoon-picking machine |
CN109079890A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2018-12-25 | 寇长花 | A kind of slitting equipment and slitting method |
CN108377982A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-08-10 | 安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所 | A kind of automatic silkworm cocoon cutting machine |
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