CN204231895U - A kind of planting capsule - Google Patents
A kind of planting capsule Download PDFInfo
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- CN204231895U CN204231895U CN201420688644.XU CN201420688644U CN204231895U CN 204231895 U CN204231895 U CN 204231895U CN 201420688644 U CN201420688644 U CN 201420688644U CN 204231895 U CN204231895 U CN 204231895U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of planting capsule, described capsule comprises capsule body, and is sheathed on the upper and lower buckle closure at capsule body two ends; Be provided with plant seed and the earth supporting with plant seed in described capsule body, described plant seed is outside equipped with water-soluble starch layer; Earth mounting is provided with between described upper and lower buckle closure and described capsule body; Be provided with the water-soluble root manure supporting with seed between described lower buckle closure and lower earth mounting, described water-soluble root manure is outside equipped with water-soluble starch layer.Planting capsule of the present utility model has and is convenient for carrying, convenient storage, safeguards simple, and plantation form of diverse, survival rate is high, easily the advantage such as movement, transplanting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of plant growing technology, more specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of Multifunction plant planting capsule.
Background technology
In modern times allegro life, look at seed sprouting, planting flower with growing flower all becomes a very luxurious thing, and the energy spent for this and time cost have become a lot of people and can not bear bitterly.
Mostly current plant cultivation is traditional soil plantation or soilless culture.Traditional soil plantation, by the restriction of geographical environment, climatic factor, can only plant corresponding crop in the solar term of correspondence.And although soilless culture is by the restriction of geographical environment, climatic factor, can cultivate anti-season crop, but technical factor required by it is higher, and cost is high, and needs to prepare nutrient solution, and its seedling equipment is complicated, to such an extent as to brings very large difficulty to the universal of it.
We only pay attention to exploitation at present and plough, and in fact have large stretch of water surface to may be used for crop culture.
Utility model content
Based on this, in order to overcome the defect of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a kind of planting capsule of planting plants.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of planting capsule, described capsule comprises capsule body, and is sheathed on the upper and lower buckle closure at capsule body two ends; Be provided with plant seed and the earth supporting with plant seed in described capsule body, described plant seed is outside equipped with water-soluble starch layer; Earth mounting is provided with between described upper and lower buckle closure and described capsule body; Be provided with the water-soluble root manure supporting with seed between described lower buckle closure and lower earth mounting, described water-soluble root manure is outside equipped with water-soluble starch layer.Or
A kind of planting capsule, described capsule comprises capsule body, and is sheathed on the upper and lower buckle closure at capsule body two ends; Be provided with plant seed and water planting fixture in described capsule body, described plant seed is outside equipped with water-soluble starch layer; Earth mounting is provided with between described upper buckle closure and described capsule body; Water planting grid hollow out mounting is provided with between described lower buckle closure and described capsule body; Be provided with the water-soluble root manure supporting with seed between described lower buckle closure and water planting grid hollow out mounting, described water-soluble root manure is outside equipped with water-soluble starch layer.
Wherein in an embodiment, be provided with thermoplastic sealer between described upper and lower buckle closure and described earth mounting, for hermetically sealed preservation, described thermoplastic sealer is common foodstuffs without toxicity level thermoplastic sealer, can directly abandon after tearing off.
Wherein in an embodiment, the earth mounting between described upper buckle closure and described capsule body is grid hollow out earth mounting, and the mesh of described grid hollow out earth mounting is not more than 0.2cm
2, leave a blank in the center of described grid hollow out earth mounting, periphery adopts can stretching structure, is plant growth headspace.The material of described grid hollow out earth mounting is nontoxic polyethylene foamed plastics, and mesh is enough intensive, is not more than 0.2cm
2, leaving a blank in centre, prevents earth unrestrained (can remove during normal placement) when capsule flower hangs upside down ornaments.
Wherein in an embodiment, described lower buckle closure is flat-bottom structure, and whole capsule can be made vertically to place.
Wherein in an embodiment, described water planting grid hollow out mounting is macroporous netlike, and mesh diameter is not more than the diameter of the smallest particles of water planting fixture, for encapsulation, water planting fixture can not be shed in water, root system of plant can be deep in water.Described water planting fixture is the material such as haydite or nontoxic water absorbent gel, is graininess or bulk, for stopping too much moisture, and fixing cultivation plant, also can not use for waterproof plant, also can use earth for Activities of Some Plants.
Wherein in an embodiment, described capsule body is identical with the material of upper and lower buckle closure, is glass, lucite, degradation plastic or non-toxic plastic.
Planting capsule of the present utility model utilizes the mode of encapsulation to make plant seed maintain vigour, and is equipped with the plantation that suitable soil and fertilizer can realize plant.Have and be convenient for carrying, convenient storage, safeguard simple, plantation form of diverse, survival rate is high, easily the advantage such as movement, transplanting.Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
1, space is saved
Planting capsule of the present utility model transfers original SOIL DISTRIBUTION to vertical-type from plane, reduces and takes up an area space, reduces plantation volume; Improve the possibility of distribution, such as capsule can be fixed in refrigerator doors with sucker and shelf, or hangs upside down on the ceiling with rope, is formed and upside down long plant wonderful view.
2, be sparing of one's energy, processing ease
Planting capsule of the present utility model is from watering flowers, applying fertilizer, move to transplanting, and each action is extremely easy, and each step is very simple, does not need professional knowledge, does not also need to drop into energy, anyly can understand per capita, uses.
3, selection is expanded more
Water planting frame can be put into as soilless culture after removing lower buckle closure, also can change arbitrarily between the two at water and soil.Or for water surface planting.
4, more portable
Planting capsule of the present utility model can load pocket, suitcase, carries arbitrarily.
5, use of ploughing is reduced
Planting capsule of the present utility model can use a large amount of waters surface to cultivate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the planting capsule in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of the planting capsule of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the grid hollow out earth mounting of the planting capsule of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the planting capsule in the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the water planting scaffold of the planting capsule of Fig. 4;
Reference numeral: 1, upper buckle closure; 2, thermoplastic sealer; 3, upper grid hollow out earth mounting; 4, water soluble starch layer; 5, seed; 6, earth; 7, capsule body; 8, lower cotton earth mounting; 9, water-soluble root manure; 10, lower buckle closure; 11, water planting fixture; 12, water planting grid hollow out mounting; 13, water planting scaffold; 131, floating material; 132, hole.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
The raw material used in following examples, except specified otherwise, all derives from commercially available.
Embodiment 1 one kinds of planting capsules
Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, is the cross-sectional view of a kind of planting capsule of the present utility model.A kind of planting capsule of the present embodiment, described capsule comprises capsule body 7, and is sheathed on upper buckle closure 1, the lower buckle closure 10 at capsule body 7 two ends; Be provided with plant seed 5 and the earth 6 supporting with plant seed 5 in described capsule body 7, described plant seed 5 is outside equipped with water-soluble starch layer 4; Grid hollow out earth mounting 3 and lower cotton earth mounting 8 is respectively arranged with between described upper and lower buckle closure 1,10 and described capsule body 7; Be provided with the water-soluble root manure 9 supporting with seed 5 between described lower buckle closure 10 and lower cotton earth mounting 8, described water-soluble root manure 9 is outside equipped with water-soluble starch layer 4.
Wherein in an embodiment, described upper buckle closure 1 and described upper grid hollow out earth mounting 3, be provided with thermoplastic sealer 2 between lower buckle closure 10 and described lower cotton earth mounting 8.
Below the Each part of the planting capsule of this embodiment is introduced in detail:
1, upper buckle closure 1
Function: attractive, decorative, for encapsulation, and protects the strip of paper used for sealing of thermoplastic sealer 2; Training seedling stage between buckle, for preserving moisture;
Material: from capsule body 7 part can identical can be different, use the material such as glass, lucite, degradation plastic, non-toxic plastic.In this embodiment, the material of employing is lucite.
Structure: semicircle/semiellipse arc sphere, uses card article to fasten with capsule body 7 part.
2, thermoplastic sealer 2
Function: for hermetically sealed preservation;
Material: common foodstuffs without toxicity level thermoplastic sealer;
Structure: film, can directly abandon after tearing off;
3, upper grid hollow out earth mounting 3
Function: prevent earth unrestrained (can remove during normal placement) when capsule flower hangs upside down ornaments;
Material: nontoxic polyethylene foamed plastics;
Structure is as shown in Figure 3: mesh is enough intensive, is not more than 0.2cm
2.Leave a blank in centre, periphery adopts can stretching structure, is plant growth headspace.In other examples, other hollow out methods can also be adopted.
4, water-soluble starch layer 4
Function: seed 5 is isolated earth 6, by water-soluble root manure 9 air-isolation, can preserve for a long time.Dissolve after watering and become fertilizer;
Material: water-soluble starch;
Structure: paper package is wrapped up in.
5, seed 5
Function: as plant main body.
Material: can various plants be selected.
6, earth 6
Function: for plant growth provides fixing and a small amount of nutrition.If the plant (as Tillandsia) low to nutritional need can use water absorbent gel, pursue aesthetic property.
Material: select according to the difference of seed.
Structure: carry out selection soft or hard, density and sand fraction according to the difference of seed.
7, capsule body 7
Function: the primary tank of capsule; Can be fixed plant; During for transplanting by hole, can transplant time the complete disengaging of root system is preserved from; As the container of planting without earth culture; Decoration.
Material: glass, lucite/non-toxic plastic/degradation plastic/paper etc., in this embodiment, material used is lucite.
Structure: straight tube.Its length, width and height all can adjust according to the difference of plant.
8, lower cotton earth mounting 8
Function: prevent earth 6 to be mixed in lower buckle closure 10, and reduce water velocity when lower buckle closure 10 completes retaining upset; When whole capsule insertion nutrient solution carries out soilless culture or uses water planting scaffold 13 to carry out water planting, optionally can select water planting grid hollow out mounting 12, prevent earth 6 from entering nutrient solution.For the undeveloped plant of root system, without the need to changing.
Material: colourless cotton.
Structure: sheet, diameter and capsule body 7 coincide.
9, water-soluble root manure 9
Function: plant nutrition is provided.
Material: different according to seed, recommends fertilizer to allocate according to the Ministry of Agriculture.
Structure: pouch-packaged, water-soluble.
10, lower buckle closure 10
Function: attractive, decorative; For encapsulation, and protect the strip of paper used for sealing of thermoplastic sealer 2; Preserve too much moisture for saving, and in buckle closure 10, water-soluble root manure 9 is dissolved into nutrient solution.
Material: identical with upper buckle closure 1.In this embodiment, the material of employing is lucite.
Structure: flat, can vertically place.
The plantation principles illustrated of the planting capsule of this embodiment is as follows:
One, cultivate
As long as client opens buckle closure 1 after having bought capsule, tear thermoplastic sealer 2 off, water, water-soluble solution seed 5 and the outer field water soluble starch layer 4 of water-soluble root manure 9, make seed 5 start to germinate.The training bud phase of first three day, upper buckle closure 1 can be detained back, to keep moisture.With the size of the upper grid hollow out earth mounting 3 of adjustment and position after sprouting.
Two, water
The suction pipe of dispensing is used to instill when watering.
Three, apply fertilizer
Majority of plant is without the need to fertilising.As long as if overturn by capsule during the fertilising of vegetables and fruits class, the water-soluble root manure 9 in lower buckle closure 10 infiltrates in soil naturally.If water-soluble root manure 9 is finished, detain lower buckle closure 10, drop into the water-soluble root manure 9 of encapsulation.
Four, soilless culture
After removing lower buckle closure 10, capsule can directly insert in nutrient solution as soilless culture.
Five, transplant
If wish to transplant, use capsule to insert soil and form hole, hole, after removing upper grid hollow out earth mounting 3, plant can easily propose, and inserts hole, hole and earths up, need not use instrument.
If six use degradable starch paper as capsule body 7, directly capsule can be inserted to plant and originally cannot train bud but on the soil that can transplant, realize " rice transplanting " of different plant, greatly improve plant survival rate, reduce working strength.
Seven, coordinate beautiful capsule frame, capsule clamping, capsule stand and other capsule support art work, can easily make little garden in any position.The adjustment of two capsule positions did not need for 5 seconds, anyly can be competent at per capita.
Embodiment 2 one kinds of planting capsules
Referring to Fig. 4, is the cross-sectional view of a kind of planting capsule of the present utility model.A kind of planting capsule of the present embodiment is water planting planting plants, and except changing the earth 6 of embodiment 1 into water planting fixture 11, lower cotton earth mounting 8 changes into outside water planting grid hollow out mounting 12, and other structures are identical with the structure of embodiment 1.
Below the Each part of the planting capsule of this embodiment is introduced in detail:
1, upper buckle closure 1
With embodiment 1;
2, thermoplastic sealer 2
With embodiment 1;
3, upper grid hollow out earth mounting 3
With embodiment 1;
4, water-soluble starch layer 4
With embodiment 1;
5, seed 5
With embodiment 1;
11, water planting fixture 11
Function: for stopping too much moisture, and fixing cultivation plant.
Material: the material such as haydite, nontoxic water absorbent gel, can not use for waterproof plant.Directly earth can be used for Activities of Some Plants.
Structure: graininess or bulk.
7, capsule body 7
With embodiment 1;
12, water planting grid hollow out mounting 12
Function: for encapsulation, water planting fixture 11 can not be shed in water; Root system of plant can be deep in water.
Material: rigid plastics.
Structure: macroporous netlike.Mesh diameter should be not more than the diameter of the smallest particles of water planting fixture 11.
9, water-soluble root manure 9
With embodiment 1;
10, lower buckle closure 10
With embodiment 1.
The plantation principle of the planting capsule of this embodiment is: the earth 6 in embodiment 1 is replaced by water planting fixture 11, lower cotton earth mounting 8 is replaced by water planting grid hollow out mounting 12, coordinate special water planting scaffold 13, plant cultivation can be carried out on a large scale at the water surface.Can plantation be accomplished, under breed fish, exempt to water.
Wherein, water planting scaffold 13 is described below:
Function: for a large amount of capsule floating on water;
Material: bipeltate, foamed plastic etc.;
Structure is shown in Fig. 5: be made up of floating material 131, is provided with a lot of hole 132, and for the insertion of plant capsule, surrounding can infinite expanding, and thickness is adjustable;
Hole 132 should be slightly less than the supporting diameter of capsule, utilizes frictional force to fix the capsule of insertion.Utilize frictional force can adjust capsule easily simultaneously and insert the degree of depth in water, utilize the length of capsule and capsule to insert the degree of depth in water to adjust the drought and waterlogging degree of planting.
Spoken of in this manual " embodiment ", " another embodiment ", " embodiment ", " preferred embodiment " etc., refer to the specific features, structure or the feature that describe in conjunction with this embodiment and be included at least one embodiment of the application's generality description.Multiple place occurs that statement of the same race is not necessarily refer to same embodiment in the description.Furthermore, when describing specific features, structure or a feature in conjunction with any embodiment, what advocate is also drop in scope of the present utility model to realize this feature, structure or feature in conjunction with other embodiments.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (7)
1. a planting capsule, is characterized in that, described capsule comprises capsule body, and is sheathed on the upper and lower buckle closure at capsule body two ends; Be provided with plant seed and the earth supporting with plant seed in described capsule body, described plant seed is outside equipped with water-soluble starch layer; Earth mounting is provided with between described upper and lower buckle closure and described capsule body; Be provided with the water-soluble root manure supporting with seed between described lower buckle closure and lower earth mounting, described water-soluble root manure is outside equipped with water-soluble starch layer.
2. a planting capsule, is characterized in that, described capsule comprises capsule body, and is sheathed on the upper and lower buckle closure at capsule body two ends; Be provided with plant seed and water planting fixture in described capsule body, described plant seed is outside equipped with water-soluble starch layer; Earth mounting is provided with between described upper buckle closure and described capsule body; Water planting grid hollow out mounting is provided with between described lower buckle closure and described capsule body; Be provided with the water-soluble root manure supporting with seed between described lower buckle closure and water planting grid hollow out mounting, described water-soluble root manure is outside equipped with water-soluble starch layer.
3. planting capsule according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with thermoplastic sealer between described upper and lower buckle closure and described earth mounting.
4. planting capsule according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the mesh diameter of described water planting grid hollow out mounting is not more than the diameter of the smallest particles of water planting fixture.
5. planting capsule according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the earth mounting between described upper buckle closure and described capsule body is grid hollow out earth mounting, and the mesh of described grid hollow out earth mounting is not more than 0.2cm
2, leave a blank in the center of described grid hollow out earth mounting.
6. planting capsule according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described lower buckle closure is flat-bottom structure.
7. planting capsule according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the material of described capsule body and upper and lower buckle closure is glass, lucite, degradation plastic or non-toxic plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420688644.XU CN204231895U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | A kind of planting capsule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420688644.XU CN204231895U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | A kind of planting capsule |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204231895U true CN204231895U (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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| CN201420688644.XU Active CN204231895U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | A kind of planting capsule |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105723891A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-06 | 沧州市农林科学院 | Corn one-hole-two-plant seed-metering device and ridging and film covering machine with seed-metering device |
| CN106171927A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 易作为 | The green blanket of a kind of modularity and the flexible rapid vertical greening system of composition thereof |
| CN108811592A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-16 | 河南省林业科学研究院 | A kind of seed capsule for unmanned aerial vehicles sowing |
| CN113795142A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2021-12-14 | 纳图菲亚沙特阿拉伯制造有限责任公司 | Device and system for plant growth |
| CN115385751A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-25 | 中实创科技（广东）有限公司 | Water culture capsule fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-14 CN CN201420688644.XU patent/CN204231895U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105723891A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-06 | 沧州市农林科学院 | Corn one-hole-two-plant seed-metering device and ridging and film covering machine with seed-metering device |
| CN106171927A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 易作为 | The green blanket of a kind of modularity and the flexible rapid vertical greening system of composition thereof |
| CN108811592A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-16 | 河南省林业科学研究院 | A kind of seed capsule for unmanned aerial vehicles sowing |
| CN113795142A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2021-12-14 | 纳图菲亚沙特阿拉伯制造有限责任公司 | Device and system for plant growth |
| CN115385751A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-25 | 中实创科技（广东）有限公司 | Water culture capsule fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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