CN204228447U - A kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting and extraction frame - Google Patents

A kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting and extraction frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204228447U
CN204228447U CN201420687984.0U CN201420687984U CN204228447U CN 204228447 U CN204228447 U CN 204228447U CN 201420687984 U CN201420687984 U CN 201420687984U CN 204228447 U CN204228447 U CN 204228447U
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China
Prior art keywords
cutting
translation
soil sample
parallel
lower platen
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420687984.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
介艳良
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Xian Kuoli Mechanical and Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Xian Kuoli Mechanical and Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the cutting of a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample and extract frame, comprising lower platen and the soil sample cutting be arranged on below lower platen and extraction element; Soil sample cutting and extraction element comprise two translation cutting plates and multiple tracks be connected to bottom two translation cutting plates between straight cutting steel wire, multiple tracks is straight, and cutting steel wire is laid in from left to right in same level and it is all vertical runs with translation cutting plate, and multiple tracks is straight, and cutting steel wire formed to soil sample bottom cuts and the horizontal net of support; Be provided with twice translation slide rail bottom lower platen, two translation cutting plate tops are provided with a sliding component along the left and right translation of translation slide rail; The top of two translation cutting plates is connected by lateral connection frame.The utility model structure simple, reasonable in design and use easy and simple to handle, result of use good, soil sample barrel extract before can cut soil sample bottom, soil sample is separated with original soil layer, and support can be carried out to soil sample from the bottom to top during soil extract.

Description

A kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting and extraction frame
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of frame, especially relates to the cutting of a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample and extracts frame.
Background technology
Soil sample barrel is used to mention lower floor's test undisturbed soil soil as sample to understand its character, when undisturbed samples of soft clay is sampled, usual employing thin-wall sampler fetches earth, fetch earth in process, for the structural framework making weak soil faint is preserved preferably and be damaged less, it is very careful that the process that fetches earth needs, and reduces as far as possible and even avoid from the disturbance of the factor such as the instrument of fetching earth, soil basketing method to soil sample.The diameter of soil sample barrel should not be less than Φ 120mm, then can adopt the soil sample barrel that diameter is less for sand, in order to avoid the soil sample that comes off when extracting.In actual sampling process, for understanding the address situation on a certain stratum, frequent needs adopt to fetch earth and fetch earth vertically downward, if soil sample diameter is comparatively large and soil sample water cut is higher, when soil sample barrel is extracted, often occur because of soil sample come off, in soil sample barrel gather soil sample bottom be separated with stratum, below time the reason such as the disturbance that brings cause and sample failed situation.Thus, nowadays lack a kind of structure simple, reasonable in design and use easy and simple to handle, that result of use is good parallel-moving type soil sample cut and extract frame, soil sample barrel can cut soil sample bottom before extracting, soil sample is separated with original soil layer, and support can be carried out to soil sample from the bottom to top during soil extract, thus increase substantially sampling quality, reduce and even avoid being separated with original soil layer the disturbance brought to soil sample for making, and effectively can reduce soil sample and to come off probability.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample to cut and extract frame, its structure simple, reasonable in design and use easy and simple to handle, result of use good, soil sample barrel can cut soil sample bottom before extracting, soil sample is separated with original soil layer, and support can be carried out to soil sample from the bottom to top during soil extract.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting and extraction frame, is characterized in that: comprise and cutting and extraction element to the lower platen laid and the soil sample be arranged on below lower platen in level; The cutting of described soil sample and extraction element comprise two synchronously to move down in underground layer of going forward side by side with lower platen and can the translation cutting plate of left and right translation in described soil layer and multiple tracks be connected to bottom two described translation cutting plates between straight cutting steel wire, two described translation cutting plates are all in vertically to laying and the two is parallel laying, and described soil layer is loess soil layer; Straight cutting steel wire described in multiple tracks is laid in same level from left to right and it is all vertical runs with translation cutting plate, straight cutting steel wire described in multiple tracks is formed and to cut soil sample bottom and the horizontal net of support, and described soil sample is cylindric loess sample; Twice translation slide rail is provided with bottom described lower platen, translation slide rail described in twice is parallel laying and the two lays respectively at directly over two described translation cutting plates, two described translation cutting plate tops are provided with a sliding component along the left and right translation of translation slide rail, and described sliding component and translation slide rail are parallel laying; The top of two described translation cutting plates is connected by lateral connection frame, and described lateral connection frame is level laying and itself and two described translation cutting plates are vertical runs; The thrust gear promoting lateral connection frame and carry out in the horizontal plane moving left and right is provided with bottom described lower platen.
Above-mentioned a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting and extraction frame, it is characterized in that: described in twice, the two ends, left and right of translation slide rail are provided with and carry out spacing limiting plate to sliding component, described limiting plate is vertically to laying.
Above-mentioned a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting and extraction frame, it is characterized in that: described translation cutting plate is rectangular steel plates, the left and right sides of described translation cutting plate is provided with side edges and is provided with bottom cutting edge bottom it.
Above-mentioned a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting and extract frame, is characterized in that: the sheet steel of described translation cutting plate to be thickness be 1mm ~ 2mm.
Above-mentioned a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting and extraction frame, is characterized in that: described lower platen is rectangular flat.
Above-mentioned a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting and extract frame, is characterized in that: the identical length of straight cutting steel wire described in multiple tracks with and its length is greater than the diameter of described cylindric loess sample.
Above-mentioned a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting and extraction frame, it is characterized in that: described thrust gear comprises the automatic telescopic link be positioned at below lower platen and the passing plate being arranged on automatic telescopic link front end, is provided with the rear portion ejection plate installed for automatic telescopic rod rear end bottom described lower platen; Described passing plate is fixed on lateral connection frame.
Above-mentioned a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting and extraction frame, is characterized in that: the xsect of described translation slide rail is inverted T-shape.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, simple, the reasonable in design and processing and fabricating of structure and installing is laid convenient, and input cost is low.
2, use simple to operate, result of use is good and practical value is high, after soil sample barrel inserts loess soil layer, lower platen is pressed down, and while lower platen presses down, soil sample cutting and extraction element synchronously move down, meet after sampling requirement for height until embedded depth, by soil sample cutting and extraction element to the translation of soil sample side, the horizontal net by being made up of the straight cutting steel wire of multiple tracks in translation motion cuts soil sample bottom, and soil sample is separated with original soil layer; Afterwards, again translation is carried out to soil sample cutting and extraction element, horizontal net is made to be positioned at immediately below soil sample, then soil sample barrel is extracted, in leaching process, by this horizontal net, support is carried out to soil sample, thus can sampling quality be increased substantially, reduce and even avoid being separated with original soil layer the disturbance brought to soil sample for making, effectively can reduce soil sample simultaneously and to come off probability, time saving and energy saving.
In sum, the utility model structure simple, reasonable in design and use easy and simple to handle, result of use good, soil sample barrel extract before can cut soil sample bottom, soil sample is separated with original soil layer, and support can be carried out to soil sample from the bottom to top during soil extract.
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation bottom the utility model lower platen.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the cutting of the utility model soil sample and extraction element.
Description of reference numerals:
1-lower platen; 2-translation cutting plate; 3-straight cutting steel wire;
4-translation slide rail; 5-sliding component; 6-lateral connection frame;
8-automatic telescopic link; 9-pass plate; 10-rear portion ejection plate;
11-side edges; 12-bottom cutting edge; 13-limiting plate.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the utility model comprises in level to the lower platen 1 laid and the soil sample cutting be arranged on below lower platen 1 and extraction element.The cutting of described soil sample and extraction element comprise two synchronously to move down in underground layer of going forward side by side with lower platen 1 and can the translation cutting plate 2 of left and right translation in described soil layer and multiple tracks be connected to bottom two described translation cutting plates 2 between straight cutting steel wire 3, two described translation cutting plates 2 are all in vertically to laying and the two is parallel laying, and described soil layer is loess soil layer.Straight cutting steel wire 3 described in multiple tracks to be laid in from left to right in same level and its all with translation cutting plate 2 in vertical runs, straight cutting steel wire 3 described in multiple tracks is formed and to cut soil sample bottom and the horizontal net of support, and described soil sample is cylindric loess sample; Twice translation slide rail 4 is provided with bottom described lower platen 1, translation slide rail 4 described in twice is in parallel laying and the two lays respectively at directly over two described translation cutting plates 2, two described translation cutting plate 2 tops are provided with a sliding component 5 along translation slide rail about 4 translation, and described sliding component 5 and translation slide rail 4 are in parallel laying; The top of two described translation cutting plates 2 is connected by lateral connection frame 6, and described lateral connection frame 6 is laid in level and itself and two described translation cutting plates 2 are vertical runs.The thrust gear promoting lateral connection frame 6 and carry out in the horizontal plane moving left and right is provided with bottom described lower platen 1.
In the present embodiment, the two ends, left and right of translation slide rail 4 described in twice are provided with carries out spacing limiting plate 13 to sliding component 5, and described limiting plate 13 is vertically to laying.
Actually add man-hour, described translation cutting plate 2 is rectangular steel plates, and the left and right sides of described translation cutting plate 2 is provided with side edges 11 and is provided with bottom cutting edge 12 bottom it.
Further, described translation cutting plate 2 for thickness be the sheet steel of 1mm ~ 2mm.
In the present embodiment, described lower platen 1 is rectangular flat.
In the present embodiment, the identical length of straight cutting steel wire 3 described in multiple tracks with and its length is greater than the diameter of described cylindric loess sample.
In the present embodiment, described thrust gear comprises the automatic telescopic link 8 be positioned at below lower platen 1 and the passing plate 9 being arranged on automatic telescopic link 8 front end, is provided with the rear portion ejection plate 10 installed for automatic telescopic link 8 rear end bottom described lower platen 1; Described passing plate 9 is fixed on lateral connection frame 6.
In the present embodiment, the xsect of described translation slide rail 4 is inverted T-shape.
During actual use, described translation slide rail 4 also can adopt the track of other shape.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not the utility model is imposed any restrictions; every above embodiment is done according to the utility model technical spirit any simple modification, change and equivalent structure change, all still belong in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. the cutting of parallel-moving type soil sample and an extraction frame, is characterized in that: comprise in level to the lower platen (1) laid and the soil sample cutting and the extraction element that are arranged on lower platen (1) below; The cutting of described soil sample and extraction element comprise two synchronously to move down in underground layer of going forward side by side with lower platen (1) and can the translation cutting plate (2) of left and right translation in described soil layer and multiple tracks be connected to bottom two described translation cutting plates (2) between straight cutting steel wire (3), two described translation cutting plates (2) are all in vertically to laying and the two is parallel laying, and described soil layer is loess soil layer; Straight cutting steel wire (3) described in multiple tracks to be laid in from left to right in same level and its all with translation cutting plate (2) in vertical runs, straight cutting steel wire (3) described in multiple tracks is formed and to cut soil sample bottom and the horizontal net of support, and described soil sample is cylindric loess sample; Described lower platen (1) bottom is provided with twice translation slide rail (4), translation slide rail (4) described in twice is in parallel laying and the two lays respectively at directly over two described translation cutting plates (2), two described translation cutting plate (2) tops are provided with a sliding component (5) along translation slide rail (4) left and right translation, and described sliding component (5) and translation slide rail (4) are in parallel laying; The top of two described translation cutting plates (2) is connected by lateral connection frame (6), described lateral connection frame (6) lay in level and itself and two described translation cutting plates (2) in vertical runs; Described lower platen (1) bottom is provided with the thrust gear promoting lateral connection frame (6) and carry out in the horizontal plane moving left and right.
2. according to a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting according to claim 1 and extraction frame, it is characterized in that: the two ends, left and right of translation slide rail (4) described in twice are provided with carries out spacing limiting plate (13) to sliding component (5), described limiting plate (13) is vertically to laying.
3. according to a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting described in claim 1 or 2 and extraction frame, it is characterized in that: described translation cutting plate (2) is rectangular steel plates, the left and right sides of described translation cutting plate (2) is provided with side edges (11) and is provided with bottom cutting edge (12) bottom it.
4., according to a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting according to claim 3 and extract frame, it is characterized in that: described translation cutting plate (2) for thickness be the sheet steel of 1mm ~ 2mm.
5., according to a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting described in claim 1 or 2 and extraction frame, it is characterized in that: described lower platen (1) is rectangular flat.
6., according to a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting described in claim 1 or 2 and extract frame, it is characterized in that: the identical length of straight cutting steel wire (3) described in multiple tracks with and its length is greater than the diameter of described cylindric loess sample.
7. according to a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting described in claim 1 or 2 and extraction frame, it is characterized in that: described thrust gear comprises the automatic telescopic link (8) being positioned at lower platen (1) below and the passing plate (9) being arranged on automatic telescopic link (8) front end, and described lower platen (1) bottom is provided with the rear portion ejection plate (10) installed for automatic telescopic link (8) rear end; Described passing plate (9) is fixed on lateral connection frame (6).
8., according to a kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting described in claim 1 or 2 and extraction frame, it is characterized in that: the xsect of described translation slide rail (4) is inverted T-shape.
CN201420687984.0U 2014-11-16 2014-11-16 A kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting and extraction frame Expired - Fee Related CN204228447U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420687984.0U CN204228447U (en) 2014-11-16 2014-11-16 A kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting and extraction frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420687984.0U CN204228447U (en) 2014-11-16 2014-11-16 A kind of parallel-moving type soil sample cutting and extraction frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204228447U true CN204228447U (en) 2015-03-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN204228447U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150325

Termination date: 20151116

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model