CN204214929U - For measurement mechanism and the PV system with this measurement mechanism of current measurement - Google Patents

For measurement mechanism and the PV system with this measurement mechanism of current measurement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204214929U
CN204214929U CN201420311161.8U CN201420311161U CN204214929U CN 204214929 U CN204214929 U CN 204214929U CN 201420311161 U CN201420311161 U CN 201420311161U CN 204214929 U CN204214929 U CN 204214929U
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China
Prior art keywords
measurement mechanism
measurement
electric current
track
sensor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420311161.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
B·马格努森
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SMA Solar Technology AG
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SMA Solar Technology AG
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/0092Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof measuring current only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R15/00Details of measuring arrangements of the types provided for in groups G01R17/00 - G01R29/00, G01R33/00 - G01R33/26 or G01R35/00
    • G01R15/14Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks
    • G01R15/20Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks using galvano-magnetic devices, e.g. Hall-effect devices, i.e. measuring a magnetic field via the interaction between a current and a magnetic field, e.g. magneto resistive or Hall effect devices
    • G01R15/207Constructional details independent of the type of device used
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R11/00Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
    • G01R11/02Constructional details
    • G01R11/04Housings; Supporting racks; Arrangements of terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R15/00Details of measuring arrangements of the types provided for in groups G01R17/00 - G01R29/00, G01R33/00 - G01R33/26 or G01R35/00
    • G01R15/14Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks
    • G01R15/18Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks using inductive devices, e.g. transformers
    • G01R15/181Adaptations providing voltage or current isolation, e.g. for high-voltage or high-current networks using inductive devices, e.g. transformers using coils without a magnetic core, e.g. Rogowski coils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/20Bus-bar or other wiring layouts, e.g. in cubicles, in switchyards
    • H02B1/205Bus-bar or other wiring layouts, e.g. in cubicles, in switchyards for connecting electrical apparatus mounted side by side on a rail

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
  • Measuring Instrument Details And Bridges, And Automatic Balancing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relate to for current measurement measurement mechanism and there is the PV system of this measurement mechanism.A kind of measurement mechanism (10) being used for measurement electric current in panel box (20), this measurement mechanism has at least one current sensor.The salient point of this measurement mechanism (10) is, it is formed as a pectination track, and this at least one current sensor is incorporated into wherein.Be adapted for the PV system that self-energy uses, this system is connected to energy supply network (1) place by inside plant (3) and has this type of a measurement mechanism (10).

Description

For measurement mechanism and the PV system with this measurement mechanism of current measurement
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of measurement mechanism for measuring electric current in panel box.
Background technology
In panel box, such as, in order to electric current distributes or in order to Systematical control, usually there is the requirement determining the size of current flowed.For this purpose, known such as the measurement mechanism of current measurement, these measurement mechanisms can be snapped on a hat type track in this panel box in the mode being engaged in other switchgears or the measurement mechanism used in panel box, wherein this measurement mechanism has multiple interface contact, is guided through this measurement mechanism via these contacts by needing the electric current measured.Alternatively, known following measurement mechanism, these measurement mechanisms can be plugged in an identical manner on hat type track and to provide an electric current tongue or electric current eye shape part, a wire is conducted through wherein, to measure this electric current by the magnetic field produced by the electric current flowing through this wire.In both cases, this measurement mechanism requires the free space on hat type track.
The photovoltaic system (hereinafter referred to as PV system) be arranged in buildings (especially house) or on buildings is in most cases designed to store in the energy supply network opened to up to now.For this purpose, usually arrange an electric current counter separated, the amount of the electric current stored by this electric current counter measures is to obtain the storage remuneration paid by energy supply enterprise.In the panel box being arranged on this inside plant of this type of PV system, same expending with larger installation is carried out accordingly.
Along with storing the reduction of remuneration, the interest of people to following photovoltaic system is increasing, and these photovoltaic systems are confirmed as only meeting energy ezpenditure and are not used in the energy supply network opened to this and store.When installing this type of PV system, the facility that this height with the counter separated for stored energy value expends can be cancelled accordingly.But need to ensure, this PV system only provides the energy by the customer actual consumption of this inside plant, makes in this electric current supply network, do not store excessive energy or only in a tolerable scope, store excessive energy.
The tolerance allowed has the reason on portion of techniques.At least being stored in of short-term cannot or be difficult to avoid in some cases, such as, when a king-sized load disconnects suddenly.In the case, the adjustment duration that this PV system needs to determine after it has been broken, to regulate new equilibrium state once again.At this, the storage of the short-term that cannot be avoided completely may be produced after it has been broken immediately.Independent of this place, the energy supply enterprise of operation energy supply network also processes the index that can not store excess energy by different way.When some energy supply enterprise, forbid to existing mutually in each store, except the previously described storage do not stoped technically.Other enterprise allows to carry out storing (devising corresponding room interface) within the scope of less power percentage for this reason.Other enterprise is based on the summation of all power of upper flowing mutually again: if amount to one or more mutually on the power that extracts be greater than the power stored in other phases, just allow to store.
In order to described index can be met when storing, be provided with the measurement mechanism for measuring electric current in the panel box of inside plant, a control device (such as can be arranged in an inverter of this PV system) of this PV system is analyzed it and regulates this PV system accordingly, makes not carry out the storage in this energy supply network.
Even if for this application purpose, known also may need the exceptional space in panel box and additional space on the hat type track especially in panel box for the measurement mechanism measuring electric current in panel box, and be non-existent in this Spatial General 6 R situation.When PV system and electric facility thereof being just installed after building up in a house, that is with PV system equip one existed buildings time, especially this situation.
Utility model content
Therefore an object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of measurement mechanism for measuring electric current in panel box, and this measurement mechanism is compact and only proposes space requirement very little in this panel box and can try one's best without carrying out installing, especially reequiping with expending.
A measurement mechanism for measuring electric current in panel box of the present utility model has at least one current sensor, and its salient point is, this measurement mechanism is formed as a pectination track (Kammschiene), and this at least one current sensor is incorporated in this pectination track.
Pectination track is used for multiple parts that are simple and a fail-safe ground connection panel box.It can regard prefabricated connector as, such as electric current is directed to overcurrent insurance or other panel box parts from a failure current protection switch device.At this, different conductors can be introduced in this pectination track, such as a neutral conductor and one or more phase conductor.By measurement mechanism of the present utility model is formed as a pectination track, it can be made to substitute conventional pectination track simply and therefore use when basic the arrangements of components changed in panel box.Follow-up replacement can also be carried out to a conventional comb shape track without any problems thus by this measurement mechanism.
The electric current track that the favourable design of of this measurement mechanism has at least one inside and the interface contact be electrically connected with it, these interface contacts are given prominence to from this measurement mechanism shell on the side of this measurement mechanism.These interface contacts can be pin contacts or forked contact at this.In this way, the interface pattern identical with under the comb shape track of routine can be realized and therefore realize the compatibility with it.
In another favourable design of this measurement mechanism, this at least one current sensor is shunt.Preferably, this at least one shunt is formed by the section of a taper of this at least one electric current track, can manufacture this electric current track especially simply thus.Particularly preferably, this electric current track and these interface contacts and suitably time be also that single-piece is made with this shunt, such as, as punching parts or as bending ram part.
In another favourable design of this measurement mechanism, this at least one current sensor is embodied as magnetic field sensor, is especially embodied as a Ha Er sensor or a Luo-coil (Rogowski-Spule).So the magnetic field produced by the electric current flowed in this electric current track can be detected.Advantageously be can't harm by the current measurement in the magnetic field produced by this electric current.This magnetic field sensor can be arranged on this at least one electric current track and/or on these interface contacts, or is surrounded by its U-shaped, and by the integration that this has been electric current track and magnetic field sensor, this allows the compact structure of this measurement mechanism.
In the design that another is favourable, this measurement mechanism has the measurement booster and/or measurement transducer (Messumformer) integrated.Thus measured current value is directly expanded in this measurement mechanism.So the extra parts that may need to be arranged in panel box can be cancelled.In addition, the overlap of undesired signal to measured value is minimized, can keep short as far as possible because be directed to from battery sensor the wire (transmitting relatively little signal) measuring booster and/or measurement transducer.Preferably, this measurement mechanism has a communication device for transmitting measurement data and/or control command.
Preferably, except measuring except electric current, also carry out voltage measurement, and determine the useful power, reactive power and/or the apparent power that transmit.So the adjustment of such as inverter can directly be carried out on the basis of transmitted power.
According to another aspect of the present utility model, this type of measurement mechanism is adapted for the PV system that self-energy uses is combined with one.Preferably, this measurement mechanism is used herein to the electric current measuring and flow to an inside plant from an energy supply network to control this PV system, battery charging or manipulation customer.When being adapted to be the PV system that self-energy uses, be prohibited to the storage in an energy supply network.By measuring the electric current that flows to an inside plant from an energy supply network, the amount stoping store operation the need of taking measures or be reduced to a tolerance can be known.This type of measure can for reducing the electric current produced by this PV system, but also can be to improve the current drain by this locality of this PV system supply.So such as electric current can be directed in a local accumulator apparatus (battery) or customer can be accessed pointedly.These measures can also be adopted very momently in due course, the time span in the scope being in inverter control also to be forbidden store.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model will be described in detail by means of five accompanying drawings below by embodiment.Accompanying drawing illustrates:
The schematic connection block diagram of Fig. 1 inside plant with PV system;
First embodiment of the measurement mechanism of Fig. 2 the application, is arranged in a panel box;
Fig. 3 a, 3b illustrate two different designs of the measurement mechanism of Fig. 2 with sectional view;
Another embodiment of Fig. 4 measurement mechanism, is arranged in a panel box; And
Fig. 5 illustrates the arrangement of the electric current track in the measurement mechanism of Fig. 4 with side view.
Reference list
1 energy supply network
2 intraventricular delivery points
3 inside plants
4 current drain counters
5 customers
6 PV generators
7 inverters
8 control device
10 measurement mechanisms
11 shells
12 electric current tracks
13 interface contacts
14 shunts
15 interface pin
16 circuit boards
17 magnetic field sensors
20 panel boxs
21 hat type tracks
22 failure current protection switch devices
23 overcurrent insurances
Embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates a reduced graph of an inside plant with connection box, wherein there is a PV system.
The current lead of an energy supply network 1 is sent an inside plant 3 at intraventricular delivery point 2 (being shown as a dotted line in the drawings) place.This inside plant comprises a current drain counter 4, and this current drain counter is arranged in a panel box as overcurrent insures with the safety apparatus do not shown at this usually together with failure current protection switch device.In the framework of inside plant, panel box is usually also referred to as proof box.
In an illustrated embodiment, not only this energy supply network 1 also has this inside plant to be all embodied as three-phase, has a neutral conductor N and three phase conductor L1, L2, L3.For succinct reason, an extra earth conductor is not shown at this.Within this inside plant, there is multiple customer, be exemplarily shown as three single-phase customers 5 at this.
In addition, also there is the part of a PV system as this inside plant 3, this PV system comprises a PV generator 6 and an inverter be attached thereto 7.PV generator 6 such as can have multiple PV module being arranged in roof.Inverter 7 be usually arranged in this panel box vicinity or in fact in this panel box.Inverter 7 connects with these conductors of inside plant 3 with output interface equally.In an illustrated embodiment, inverter 7 is designed to single-phase and connects with this phase conductor L2 and this neutral conductor N at this.It is, however, also possible that the design of a kind of three-phase of inverter 7.
Inverter 7 is therefore different from when being suitable for the PV system of carrying out storing, and is not that the storage counter by separating is connected with this energy supply network 1.In shown design, therefore this PV system is adapted for the electric energy producing and directly consumed by customer 5.Storage in this energy supply network 1 is not set, and especially can also suppresses pointedly.
In order to stop PV system to provide the more electric current consumed than the customer 5 connected with phase conductor L2, being provided with a control device 8 and adjusting for the power of inverter 7.When needed, control device 8 adjusts the power of inverter 7, makes inverter 7 not reoffer the more electric current of customer 5 actual consumption that comparison is answered.Can propose at this, the power provided by PV generator 6 carries out throttling by being changed on the direction of its open-circuit voltage or on the direction of its short-circuit voltage PV generator 6 working point.Alternatively or extraly can also propose, the excessive power of PV generator 6 transmits in an energy storage device arrangement, such as, in a battery storage device (not showing in FIG) by inverter 7.In addition, when---mode manually or automatically to control---connects other customer pointedly when PV generator 6 side too much provides available electrical power, the actual consumption to electric power is improved thus.Not depending on that the power sent by PV generator 6 reduces is to be undertaken by the change of the working point of PV generator 6 or by the current delivery by PV generator 6 is this or be switched on or switched off extra electric consumption device and produced and mate between required power to reservoir now, control device 8 ensure that, this customer 5 or the electric current needed for these customers 5 are transmitted in the conductor of inside plant 3 by inverter 7.For this purpose, arrange a measurement mechanism 10, electric current at least on phase L2 and optionally on phase L1 and L3, that flow from counter 4 to inside plant 3 measured by this measurement mechanism.At this, not only determine that the size of the electric current flowed also determines its direction.Direction is interpreted as the direction in the flowing of inverter place net power.
The acquisition of flow of power is carried out must be able to be multiplied with magnitude of voltage by the voltage measurement parallel with current measurement and electric current the most under normal circumstances.By the parallel mensuration to these two values that carry out, that depend on the time, impliedly also take into account the relative phase again between electric current and voltage.But it is also contemplated that the method for simplification.Such as the size of voltage can be regarded as constant in fact, because the voltage fluctuation in energy supply network is typically less than +/-10%.So measure size of current (amplitude or effective value) and be with this arc in phase about this electric current or deflect the information of 180 ° mutually just enough.Being categorized as these two phase places is the directions being finally enough to determine this flow of power.In order to effectively get rid of storage in each case, meaningfully, a value in the lower end of adopted voltage range (voltage in this energy supply network typically fluctuates within the scope of this) is adopted.
The adjustment of PV system can be carried out as follows, namely for each in these phase conductors L1, L2, L3, forbids the flow of power from this inside plant 3 to the direction of this energy supply network 1.This corresponds to a relatively harsh requirement, that is, no matter observe which phase conductor L1, L2, L3, all get rid of the flow of power on this energy supply network 1 direction for this phase conductor L1, L2, L3 always.But, be alternative in this, also likely adjust this PV system, make on the direction of this energy supply network 1, get rid of net power flowing.In the case, such as, when a flow of power at least when being compensated, can carry out the flow of power on a phase conductor L1 on the direction of this energy supply network 1 by from the flow of power of this energy supply network 1 on the direction of this inside plant 3 in correspondingly other phase conductor (at this: L2, L3).Ensure that in this way, at least amounted to by all phase conductor L1, L2, L3 and on the direction of this energy supply network 1, do not carry out flow of power and therefore eliminate the net power flowing on the direction of this energy supply network 1.According to the requirement of Virtual network operator, this storage or may be also admissible by certain amount for certain time span.
Although illustrate the three-phase embodiment that has three phase conductors L1, L2, L3 in FIG, the utility model is not limited to the connection of this indoor interface to the only three-phase of this energy supply network 1.So also can be the connection of the L1-Ln of the phase conductor with other numbers arbitrary, wherein n provides the number of phase conductor.Especially for there is limited electric consumption device 5 number or buildings for the limited power receiving ability from open energy supply network 1, the electrical interface of buildings also may only by a phase conductor L1 (except neutral conductor N).
Fig. 2 shows a design according to the application of measurement mechanism 10, such as, as operable in the embodiment in figure 1.
Measurement mechanism 10 is arranged in a panel box 20, has wherein exemplarily reappeared a hat type track 21 at this.Grafting failure current protection switch device 22 and multiple overcurrent insurance 23 on hat type track 21.Failure current protection switch device 22 and overcurrent insurance 23 have multiple interface folder 24 respectively, and inflow and the outflow wire of these parts are connected on these interfaces.Interface folder 24 can be such as screw interface or clamp interface.
Measurement mechanism 10 is formed as a kind of described comb shape track at this according to the application.Pectination track is used for simply and connects multiple parts of a panel box with putting fault.Comb shape track can regard prefabricated web member as.Such as known following comb shape track, wherein pin interface or fork-shaped interface arrange with a typical interface spacing (being also referred to as interface grid) of the parts of panel box 20 (such as failure current protection switch device 21 or overcurrent insurance 23) each other abreast.These interface pin or interface fork to be projected into an interface plane from this comb shape track but to be directed in different planes stacked on top of each other in the inside of this comb shape track.So, different conductors can be introduced in this pectination track, such as a neutral conductor and one or more phase conductor.The typical application of a comb shape track is the multipole connection of such as this failure current protection switch device 22 to the overcurrent insurance 23 being adjacent to arrange.
Measurement mechanism 10 has the electric current track 12 arranged in a longitudinal shell 11, and these electric current tracks have in side from the outstanding interface contact 13 of shell 11.For simplicity, an electric current track 12 is only illustrated completely in fig. 2.Two other electric current track is positioned at below the electric current track 12 shown completely.For succinct reason, these two electric current tracks are only shown in the region of its interface contact.But, can find out that multiple electric current track is arranged in these planes stacked on top of each other by Fig. 3 a and 3b.
Fig. 3 illustrates a sectional view that may design being passed in the measurement mechanism shown in Fig. 2 respectively in partial graph a and b.Be correspondingly provided with three electric current tracks 12 at this, these electric current tracks arrange one above the other, and wherein the interface contact 13 of upper and lower electric current track 12 is so biased, and all interface contacts 13 are in same plane.
By electric current track 12, different panel box parts are electrically connected to each other.As found out in fig. 2, implement less xsect at a section of this electric current track 12, and form a shunt 14, namely a current measurement resistance thus.This shunt 14 forms a current metering sensor be incorporated in this comb shape track.In a favourable design, electric current track 12, the interface contact 13 be attached thereto and shunt 14 can be made as punching parts or bending ram part single-piece.Copper or aldary can be used as material.
Interface pin 15 and these interface contacts 13 are relatively formed, and circuit board (Platine) 16 to be plugged in these interface pin or welded together with interface pin 15.The voltage that reduced by shunt 14 (in this electric current track 12 amount of the electric current of flowing) to be so directed on circuit board 16 and can to analyze there.For this purpose, a measurement booster and/or a measurement transducer can such as be arranged on the board 16.Can propose at this, except the size of electric current, also determine its direction putting on the voltage at corresponding phase conductor place relative to one or phase place.Also possibly, the useful power of transmission, reactive power or apparent power is measured by the voltage measurement that to the voltage applied at this phase conductor place is parallel.
Be provided with extraly and do not show output interface in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 a, 3b, measured value can be extracted out carry out other application by these output interfaces.These output interfaces can such as can obtain with the form of the plug at shell 11 place or socket.The supply voltage being used for measuring booster and measurement transducer can also be sent into by these plugs or socket.
As shown in fig. 3 a, circuit board 16 can be arranged on the side opposed with these interface contacts 13.But also possible is be contained in shell 11, as shown in fig 3b by multiple circuit board 16.At this, another circuit board above electric current track 12 16 and another circuit board 16 below electric current track 12 except the circuit board 16 opposed with these interface contacts 13 except, can also be arranged.
Figure 4 and 5 show another embodiment of measurement mechanism 10.Reference symbol identical in these figure represents identical with Fig. 2 with Fig. 3 a, 3b or acts on identical element.Measurement mechanism 10 in the diagram in panel box 20 is shown in a top view in the mode identical with Fig. 2.Reappear the arrangement of electric current track 12 within measurement mechanism 10 with side view in Figure 5, wherein eliminate the expression to shell 11.
In essential structure, measurement mechanism 10 corresponds to the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 a, 3b.But, with the first embodiment unlike, do not use shunt 14 (see Fig. 2) herein but use a magnetic field sensor 17 (such as a Ha Er sensor) for measuring electric current.Each place's arrangement in three exemplary herein electric current tracks 12 has a magnetic field sensor, makes it possible to measurement from the magnetic field that the electric current that corresponding electric current track 12 flows produces and therefore to pushing back the electric current calculating flowing corresponding electric current track 12.
In a favourable embodiment, magnetic field sensor 17 is connected to this circuit board 16 by flexible, especially flexible paillon foil conductor.Magnetic field sensor 17 (at this: Ha Er sensor) is the parts of especially plane formula ground moulding, and---such as by an adhesion process---is fastened on the side of this electric current track 12.In this way, (one or more) circuit board 16, magnetic field sensor 17 and electric current track 12 especially simply installing each other is created.
In another embodiment, magnetic field sensor 17 is realized by Luo-coil, and this Luo-coil U-shaped ground is around corresponding electric current track 12.At this, the direct neighbor place of interface contact 13 that Luo-coil such as can be arranged in this electric current track 12, that be connected with failure current protection switch device 22.They can also be arranged in other trends of electric current track 12.Because but the electric current that flows in phase conductor L1, L2, L3 should be monitored generally and use it for adjustment PV system, so need in each case to carry out to insure current measurement 23 between at first overcurrent at corresponding phase conductor L1, L2, L3 place at failure current protection switch device 22 to continuing after this failure current protection switch device 22.
In order to the measurement data of measurement mechanism 10 being delivered to controller 8 and the control command of the correspondence of controller 8 side being delivered to inverter 7, need communication between these components.This communication can differently method be carried out, such as by the cable that is provided separately, by wireless connections or when using the electric conductor of existing conduct power by power line communication (PLC-Power Line Communication).These measurement data can digitally or in analog be transmitted at this.Within the shell 11 that controller 8 can be contained in measurement mechanism 10 or the ingredient of measurement mechanism 10.But this controller also may reside within the housing of inverter 7, or be present in a housing separated.

Claims (14)

1. for measuring the measurement mechanism (10) of electric current in panel box (20), this measurement mechanism has at least one current sensor, it is characterized in that, this measurement mechanism (10) is formed as a pectination track, and this at least one current sensor is incorporated in this pectination track.
2. measurement mechanism according to claim 1, the electric current track (12) that this measurement mechanism has at least one inside and the interface contact (13) be electrically connected with it, these interface contacts are given prominence to from a shell (11) of this measurement mechanism (10) on the side of this measurement mechanism (10).
3. measurement mechanism according to claim 1 and 2 (10), wherein this at least one current sensor is shunt (14).
4. measurement mechanism according to claim 3 (10), wherein this shunt (14) is formed by a tapered segment of this at least one electric current track (12).
5. measurement mechanism according to claim 2 (10), wherein these interface contacts (13) and the electric current track (12) that is attached thereto are that single-piece is formed.
6. measurement mechanism according to claim 4 (10), at least one wherein in these electric current tracks (12), the interface contact (13) that is attached thereto and this shunt (14) are made for punching parts or the bending ram part of single-piece.
7. measurement mechanism according to claim 2 (10), wherein this at least one current sensor is embodied as a magnetic field sensor (17), and this magnetic field sensor detects the magnetic field produced by the electric current of flowing in this electric current track (12).
8. measurement mechanism according to claim 7 (10), wherein this at least one current sensor is embodied as a Ha Er sensor or a Roche sensor.
9. the measurement mechanism (10) according to claim 7 or 8, wherein this at least one magnetic field sensor (17) be arranged in that this at least one electric current track (12) is upper and/or these interface contacts (13) upper or U-shaped ground around this electric current track and/or interface contact.
10. measurement mechanism according to claim 1 and 2 (10), this measurement mechanism has the measurement booster and/or measurement transducer integrated.
11. measurement mechanisms according to claim 10 (10), this measurement mechanism is adapted to be, except current measurement, also carry out voltage measurement, and determines the useful power transmitted, reactive power and/or an apparent power.
12. measurement mechanisms according to claim 1 and 2 (10), this measurement mechanism has a communication device for transmission measurement data and/or control command.
13.PV system, this PV system is connected to energy supply network (1) place by an inside plant (3), and wherein this PV system is adapted for self-energy use and has one according to the measurement mechanism (10) one of claim 1 to 12 Suo Shu.
14. PV systems according to claim 13, wherein this measurement mechanism (10) is adapted to be, and measures the electric current that flows to this inside plant (3) from this energy supply network (1) and a measurement result is used for controlling this PV system and/or battery charging and/or being used for manipulating customer.
CN201420311161.8U 2013-06-14 2014-06-12 For measurement mechanism and the PV system with this measurement mechanism of current measurement Expired - Fee Related CN204214929U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013106216.4A DE102013106216B4 (en) 2013-06-14 2013-06-14 Measuring device for current measurement
DE102013106216.4 2013-06-14

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WO2019174153A1 (en) * 2018-03-15 2019-09-19 北方工业大学 System for measuring cathode current
AU2018353938B2 (en) * 2018-03-15 2019-11-07 North China University Of Technology System for measuring cathode current

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