CN204211179U - The storing of changing food waste vacuum handling, Automatic clearance system and straining box - Google Patents
The storing of changing food waste vacuum handling, Automatic clearance system and straining box Download PDFInfo
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- CN204211179U CN204211179U CN201420530495.4U CN201420530495U CN204211179U CN 204211179 U CN204211179 U CN 204211179U CN 201420530495 U CN201420530495 U CN 201420530495U CN 204211179 U CN204211179 U CN 204211179U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of changing food waste vacuum handling, the storing of Automatic clearance system and straining box, and it can realize air filtration and equipment self-cleaning, and to prevent pathogen, pathogenic microorganism propagates, and the quality of air venting.It comprises: storing casing, be located at the high pressure water tracheae of storing bottom half and longitudinal inwall, the tube wall of high pressure water tracheae is distributed with the multiple through holes for spraying except the dirt on described storing cabinet wall; The bottom of storing casing is provided with discharge port.Gather materials forward and backward at storing casing, to be correlated with purging medium or disinfectant by high-pressure water gas pipe inspection, play cleaning and disinfective action.Described storing casing is provided with air extractor duct, this air extractor duct is connected with metal sintering filter, and the exhausr port of this metal sintering filter is connected with described smart dust collector.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of changing food waste vacuum handling, the storing of Automatic clearance system and straining box.
Background technology
Changing food waste is topmost one in food refuse, comprises the food process leftover bits and pieces (kitchen is remaining) of the generations such as family, school, dining room and catering industry and edible remaining (hogwash).Its complicated component, the mainly compound of the many kinds of substance such as oil, water, pericarp, vegetables, rice and flour, fish, meat, bone and useless tableware, plastics, paper handkerchief.China's changing food waste quantity is very huge, and in quick ascendant trend.
Changing food waste has the duality of significant harm and resource, and its feature can be summarized as:
Water ratio high, 80%-95% can be reached;
(2) salt content is high, some areas are high containing capsicum, acetic acid;
(3) organic content high, protein, cellulose, starch, fat etc.;
(4) be rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and various micro-element;
(5) have pathogen, pathogenic microorganism;
Perishable, rotten, smelly, grow mosquito.
Therefore, when adopting changing food waste vacuum handling technical finesse changing food waste, need the problem handling air filtration and equipment self-cleaning well, to prevent pathogen, pathogenic microorganism is propagated, and is controlled ambient air quality, is the technical barrier of this area.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of changing food waste vacuum handling, the storing of Automatic clearance system and straining box, it can realize air filtration and equipment self-cleaning, to prevent pathogen, pathogenic microorganism propagation, and the quality of air venting.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides storing and the straining box of a kind of changing food waste vacuum handling, Automatic clearance system, it comprises: storing casing, be located at storing bottom half and longitudinal inwall for spraying water and the high pressure water tracheae of gas, the tube wall of high pressure water tracheae is distributed with the multiple through holes for spraying except the dirt on described storing cabinet wall; The bottom of storing casing is provided with discharge port.Gather materials forward and backward at storing casing, to be correlated with purging medium or disinfectant by high-pressure water gas pipe inspection, play cleaning and disinfective action.
For improving air filtration effect, and prevent pathogen, pathogenic microorganism etc. from growing, described storing casing is provided with air extractor duct, this air extractor duct is connected with metal sintering filter, and the exhausr port of this metal sintering filter is connected with described smart dust collector.
For realize filter screen automated cleaning, prevent pathogen, pathogenic microorganism etc. from growing further, described metal sintering filter comprises: housing, the metal sintering filter screen be located in housing; Longitudinal section of metal sintering filter screen is sawtooth waveform, is provided with the high pressure liquid spray pipe for spraying purging medium to metal sintering filter screen in the gap of adjacent metal sintering filter screen and in the gap of metal sintering filter screen and described inner walls.During use, regularly by metal sintering filter screen and described inner walls described in high pressure liquid spray pipe inspection, play cleaning and disinfective action, to prevent pathogen, pathogenic microorganism propagation, and the quality of air venting.
Metal sintering filter screen is 304 corrosion-resistant steels sintering filter screens preferably, and this sintered meshwork is multi-layer laminate structure, generally comprises upper and lower lamination: protective cover, filter layer, separating layer, supporting layer.
Further preferably, described storing casing is cylinder type, is beneficial to cleaning, prevents dead angle.
Further preferably, described high pressure water tracheae Spiral distribution is in the inwall of storing casing, and each through hole on high pressure water tracheae and the inwall of storing casing are oppositely arranged.
Relative to prior art, the technique effect that the utility model has is: the storing of (1) changing food waste vacuum handling of the present utility model, Automatic clearance system and straining box, gather materials forward and backward at storing casing, to be correlated with purging medium or disinfectant by high-pressure water gas pipe inspection, to play cleaning and disinfective action.While changing food waste being sent into storing casing by vacuum handling mode, metal sintering filter, smart dust collector and activated carbon air filter is adopted to carry out air filtration successively, prevent pathogen, pathogenic microorganism propagation, and control ambient air quality; (2) high pressure liquid spray pipe for spraying from purging medium to metal sintering filter screen is provided with in the gap of adjacent metal sintering filter screen and in the gap of metal sintering filter screen and described inner walls.During use, regularly by metal sintering filter screen and described inner walls described in high pressure liquid spray pipe inspection, play cleaning and disinfective action, to prevent pathogen, pathogenic microorganism propagation, and the quality of air venting; (3) metal sintering filter screen preferably 304 corrosion-resistant steels sintering filter screens, this sintered meshwork is multi-layer laminate structure, generally comprise upper and lower lamination, 304 stainless steel materials: protective cover, filter layer, separating layer, supporting layer; This kind of existing uniform and stable filtering accuracy of filter material has again higher strength and stiffness, is a kind of desirable filter material to doing the occasion that Compressive Strength requirement is high and grade of filtration requirement is homogeneous.Because its strobe utility is both surface filtration, and mesh duct is smooth, therefore it has excellent backwash and regeneration performance, can Long-Time Service repeatedly, is particularly suitable for the operating process of serialization and automation.After multi-layer silk screen sintering, there is high mechanical strength and compressive resistance; Homogeneous surface filtration performance all can be played to the grade of filtration of 1-100um; Can be resistance to for from the continuous filtration of-200 DEG C to 600 DEG C; Owing to adopting both surface filtration structure, the cleaning of splendid backwash effect simple.Methods such as can adopting counter-flow water, filtrate, super sonic, melt, cure is cleaned.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to clearly demonstrate innovative principle of the present utility model and the technical advantage compared to existing product thereof, by the limiting examples applying described principle, possible embodiment is described by means of accompanying drawing below.In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of changing food waste vacuum handling of the present utility model, Automatic clearance system;
Fig. 2 is the storing of embodiment 1 and the structural representation of straining box;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of described hopper component;
Fig. 4 is the storing of embodiment 2 and the structural representation of straining box.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the changing food waste vacuum handling of the present embodiment, Automatic clearance system comprise: hopper component 1, the storing be connected with the discharging opening of this hopper component 1 by pipeline and straining box 2, the smart dust collector 3 be connected by the exhausr port of pipeline and this storing and straining box 2, the activated carbon air filter 4 be connected by the exhausr port of the smart dust collector 3 of pipeline and this, the vacuum pumping pump 5 that is connected with the exhausr port of this activated carbon air filter 4 by pipeline; Essence dust collector 3 preferably can remove the air purifier (preferably 304 corrosion-resistant steels sinter the air purifier that filter screens are made) of PM2.5.Activated carbon air filter 4 is for removing fine particle thing in gas and pernicious gas.
Storing and straining box 2 comprise: storing casing 20(preferably drum type, be beneficial to cleaning, prevent dead angle), be located at bottom storing casing 20 and the high pressure water tracheae 21 of longitudinal inwall, the tube wall of high pressure water tracheae 21 is distributed with the multiple through holes (Spiral distribution also can be adopted in the high pressure water tracheae 21 of storing casing 20 inwall, and each through hole and storing casing 20 inwall are oppositely arranged) for spraying except the dirt on described storing casing 20 inwall; The bottom of storing casing 20 is provided with discharge port 22.Gather materials forward and backward at storing casing 20, spray relevant purging medium or disinfectant by high pressure water tracheae 21, play cleaning and disinfective action.
Further preferred scheme is, when a use is located at by storing casing 20 in tiltable movable decking, when the inventory of storing casing 20 arrives preset value, movable decking tilts, and slides to discharge port 22 to make material.Now open the valve on discharge port 22, facilitate discharging.
For improving air filtration effect, and prevent pathogen, pathogenic microorganism etc. from growing, described storing casing 20 is provided with air extractor duct, this air extractor duct is connected with metal sintering filter 23, and the exhausr port of this metal sintering filter 23 is connected with described smart dust collector 3.
For realize filter screen automated cleaning, prevent pathogen, pathogenic microorganism etc. from growing further, described metal sintering filter 23 comprises: housing, the metal sintering filter screen 25 be located in housing; Longitudinal section of metal sintering filter screen 25 is sawtooth waveform, in the gap of adjacent metal sintering filter screen 25 and metal sintering filter screen 25 be provided with in the gap of described inner walls for spray purging medium to metal sintering filter screen 25, the high pressure liquid spray pipe 24 that is connected with high pressure pump.During use, regularly spray described metal sintering filter screen 25 and described inner walls by sparge pipe, play cleaning and disinfective action, to prevent pathogen, pathogenic microorganism propagation, and the quality of air venting.
Metal sintering filter screen 25 is 304 corrosion-resistant steels sintering filter screens preferably, and this sintered meshwork is multi-layer laminate structure, generally comprises upper and lower lamination: protective cover, filter layer, separating layer, supporting layer.
Hopper component 1 comprises: casing 11, the hopper 12 being located at this casing 11 top, the transfer line 14 be connected with the outlet at bottom of this hopper 12, the induction tract 13 be connected with the front end of this transfer line 14; This induction tract 13 is provided with seal valve, and the outlet at bottom of hopper 12 is provided with gate valve.The outlet at bottom of hopper 12 is the discharging opening of hopper component 1.
High pressure water tracheae 21 is connected with high-pressure water or source of the gas, and can add cleaning agent, disinfectant etc. as required; When system uses, changing food waste is dropped into hopper 12, when the amount of the changing food waste in hopper 12 reaches preset value, open the gate valve bottom described hopper 12, open vacuum pumping pump 5 simultaneously; When changing food waste in hopper 12 all enters transfer line 14, the gate valve bottom hopper 12 is closed and opens the seal valve on induction tract 13.Changing food waste in transfer line 14 is inhaled into the storing casing 20 of storing and straining box 2, and contaminated air is successively after metal sintering filter 23, smart dust collector 3, activated carbon air filter 4 and vacuum pumping pump 5 simultaneously, enters air.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, there is following modification in the present embodiment:
As Fig. 4, storing casing 20 is provided with the insert port 26 for inserting high pressure water tracheae 21; Carrying out without the need to high pressure water tracheae 21 spraying water, jet clean time, high pressure water tracheae 21 is extracted storing casing 20, and insert port is closed (adopting valve or sealing plug to close); Spray water when high pressure water tracheae 21 need be adopted to carry out, jet clean storing casing 20 inwall time, artificial or by mechanical arm, high pressure water tracheae 21 is inserted storing casing 20 by insert port 26, carry out spraying water, jet clean.
Adopt outside plug-in type high pressure water tracheae 21, high pressure water tracheae 21 bind dirt can be avoided, be beneficial to the rubbish discharging of storing casing 20 simultaneously.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for the utility model example is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.And these belong to spirit institute's apparent change of extending out of the present utility model or change and are still among protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. the storing of a changing food waste vacuum handling, Automatic clearance system and straining box, it is characterized in that comprising: storing and straining box (2) comprising: storing casing (20), be located at storing casing (20) bottom and the high pressure water tracheae (21) of longitudinal inwall, the tube wall of high pressure water tracheae (21) is distributed with the multiple through holes (12) removing the dirt on described storing casing (20) inwall for spray; The bottom of storing casing (20) is provided with discharge port (22);
Described storing casing (20) is provided with air extractor duct, this air extractor duct is connected with metal sintering filter (23), and the exhausr port of this metal sintering filter (23) is connected with described smart dust collector (3).
2. storing according to claim 1 and straining box, is characterized in that: described metal sintering filter (23) comprising: housing, the metal sintering filter screen (25) be located in housing; Longitudinal section of metal sintering filter screen (25) is sawtooth waveform, is provided with the high pressure liquid spray pipe (24) for spraying purging medium to metal sintering filter screen (25) in the gap of adjacent metal sintering filter screen (25) and in the gap of metal sintering filter screen (25) and described inner walls.
3. storing according to claim 1 and straining box, is characterized in that: described storing casing (20) is cylinder type.
4. storing according to claim 3 and straining box, is characterized in that: described high pressure water tracheae (21) Spiral distribution is in the inwall of storing casing (20), and the inwall of each through hole on high pressure water tracheae (21) and storing casing (20) is oppositely arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420530495.4U CN204211179U (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | The storing of changing food waste vacuum handling, Automatic clearance system and straining box |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420530495.4U CN204211179U (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | The storing of changing food waste vacuum handling, Automatic clearance system and straining box |
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| CN204211179U true CN204211179U (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112974444A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2021-06-18 | 李荣涛 | Use method of air explosion cleaning equipment for columnar garbage can |
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2014
- 2014-09-15 CN CN201420530495.4U patent/CN204211179U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112974444A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2021-06-18 | 李荣涛 | Use method of air explosion cleaning equipment for columnar garbage can |
| CN112974444B (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2022-09-23 | 德州鲁斯泰铝业有限公司 | Use method of air explosion cleaning equipment for columnar garbage can |
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