CN204202773U - A kind of high-frequency and high-voltage power supply temperature sensing circuit - Google Patents
A kind of high-frequency and high-voltage power supply temperature sensing circuit Download PDFInfo
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- CN204202773U CN204202773U CN201420792257.0U CN201420792257U CN204202773U CN 204202773 U CN204202773 U CN 204202773U CN 201420792257 U CN201420792257 U CN 201420792257U CN 204202773 U CN204202773 U CN 204202773U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种高频高压电源温度检测电路,包括电桥电路和放大电路,电桥电路包括电阻R1、电阻R2、电阻R4和电阻R5,放大电路包括放大器IC1、芯片IC4、放大器IC2、放大器IC3、放大器IC5和放大器IC6。本实用新型系统电路使用多个LM358放大器和AD620型仪用放大器对采样信号进行多级放大,使信号的放大倍数为30倍以上,使用HCNR201型光耦合器进行光电隔离,增加了抗干扰性,使用电桥式结构将温度信号转换成电压信号,有效的消除了电阻本身带来的误差,提高了电路的精度,采用这种结构进行高频高压电源的温度检测具有灵敏度高、检测精度高、线性监测效果好的优点。
The utility model discloses a high-frequency high-voltage power supply temperature detection circuit, which includes a bridge circuit and an amplifier circuit. The bridge circuit includes resistors R1, R2, R4 and R5. The amplifier circuit includes amplifier IC1, chip IC4, and amplifier IC2. , amplifier IC3, amplifier IC5 and amplifier IC6. The system circuit of the utility model uses a plurality of LM358 amplifiers and AD620 instrument amplifiers to amplify the sampling signal in multiple stages, so that the amplification factor of the signal is more than 30 times, and the HCNR201 optical coupler is used for photoelectric isolation, which increases the anti-interference performance. The temperature signal is converted into a voltage signal by using a bridge structure, which effectively eliminates the error caused by the resistance itself and improves the accuracy of the circuit. Using this structure for temperature detection of high-frequency and high-voltage power supplies has high sensitivity, high detection accuracy, The advantage of good linear monitoring effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种高压电源,具体是一种灵敏度高、精度高的高频高压电源温度检测电路。The utility model relates to a high-voltage power supply, in particular to a high-frequency high-voltage power supply temperature detection circuit with high sensitivity and high precision.
背景技术Background technique
高频高压电源是工业生产中一种常用的电源,广泛应用于静电除尘、油烟净化等领域,一般的高频高压电源都安装在这类设备的塔顶上,其周围的环境温度往往很高,特别是在炎热的夏天,环境温度达到40多度,电源在工作时本身也会产生很大的热量,高频高压电源内的升压变压器对温度的要求也很高,长时间让高频高压电源处于高温状态下会加快电源的老化,更有甚者,可能会直接烧坏电源,传统的高频高压电源温度检测电路存在精度低、灵敏度差,不能有效的进行线性检测。High-frequency high-voltage power supply is a commonly used power supply in industrial production. It is widely used in electrostatic dust removal, oil fume purification and other fields. Generally, high-frequency high-voltage power supply is installed on the top of the tower of such equipment, and the ambient temperature around it is often very high. , especially in hot summer, when the ambient temperature reaches more than 40 degrees, the power supply itself will generate a lot of heat when it is working. The step-up transformer in the high-frequency high-voltage power supply also has high temperature requirements. When the high-voltage power supply is in a high-temperature state, it will accelerate the aging of the power supply. What's more, it may directly burn the power supply. The traditional high-frequency high-voltage power supply temperature detection circuit has low precision and poor sensitivity, and cannot effectively perform linear detection.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种灵敏度高、精度高的高频高压电源温度检测电路,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-sensitivity, high-precision high-frequency high-voltage power supply temperature detection circuit to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种高频高压电源温度检测电路,包括电桥电路和放大电路,所述电桥电路包括电阻R1、电阻R2、电阻R4和电阻R5,所述放大电路包括放大器IC1、芯片IC4、放大器IC2、放大器IC3、放大器IC5和放大器IC6;A high-frequency high-voltage power supply temperature detection circuit, including a bridge circuit and an amplifier circuit, the bridge circuit includes a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R4 and a resistor R5, and the amplifier circuit includes an amplifier IC1, a chip IC4, an amplifier IC2, amplifier IC3, amplifier IC5 and amplifier IC6;
电阻R1的一端连接电阻R2和电源U1,电阻R1的另一端连接电阻R4,电阻R4的另一端连接电阻R5和电阻R6,电阻R2的另一端连接电阻R3和电阻R7,电阻R3的另一端连接电阻R5的另一端并接地,电阻R7的另一端连接放大器IC1的2引脚,放大器IC1的1引脚连接电阻R8,电阻R8的另一端连接放大器IC1的8引脚,放大器IC1的3引脚连接电阻R6的另一端,放大器IC1的5引脚接地,放大器IC1的6引脚连接放大器IC2的2引脚,放大器IC1的7引脚连接电源U1,放大器IC2的1引脚连接电阻R9和电容C1,电阻R9的另一端连接电阻R10、电容C1的另一端和放大器IC2的5引脚,放大器IC2的4引脚连接电源U1,放大器IC2的3引脚接地,电阻R10的另一端连接电容C2、放大器IC3的1引脚和芯片IC4的3引脚,放大器IC3的2引脚连接放大器IC3的3引脚并接地,放大器IC3的4引脚连接电源U1,放大器IC3的5引脚连接电阻R11和芯片IC4的1引脚,电阻R11的另一端连接电阻C2的另一端,芯片IC4的2引脚连接电源U1,芯片IC4的4引脚接地,芯片IC4的5引脚连接放大器IC5的2引脚,芯片IC4的6引脚连接放大器IC5的12引脚、电阻R12和电容C3,放大器IC5的4引脚连接电源U1,放大器IC5的3引脚接地,放大器IC5的5引脚连接放大器IC6的2引脚、电阻R12和电容C3,放大器IC6的1引脚连接电阻R13和电容C4,放大器IC6的4引脚连接电源U1,放大器IC6的3引脚接地,放大器IC6的5引脚连接电阻R14、电阻R12和电容C3,电阻R14的另一端连接电容C5、二极管T1的负极和输出Temp-out,二极管T1的正极连接电容C5的另一端并接地。One end of resistor R1 is connected to resistor R2 and power supply U1, the other end of resistor R1 is connected to resistor R4, the other end of resistor R4 is connected to resistor R5 and resistor R6, the other end of resistor R2 is connected to resistor R3 and resistor R7, and the other end of resistor R3 is connected to The other end of resistor R5 is grounded, the other end of resistor R7 is connected to pin 2 of amplifier IC1, pin 1 of amplifier IC1 is connected to resistor R8, the other end of resistor R8 is connected to pin 8 of amplifier IC1, and pin 3 of amplifier IC1 Connect the other end of resistor R6, pin 5 of amplifier IC1 is grounded, pin 6 of amplifier IC1 is connected to pin 2 of amplifier IC2, pin 7 of amplifier IC1 is connected to power supply U1, pin 1 of amplifier IC2 is connected to resistor R9 and capacitor C1, the other end of resistor R9 is connected to resistor R10, the other end of capacitor C1 and pin 5 of amplifier IC2, pin 4 of amplifier IC2 is connected to power supply U1, pin 3 of amplifier IC2 is grounded, and the other end of resistor R10 is connected to capacitor C2 1 pin of amplifier IC3 and pin 3 of chip IC4, pin 2 of amplifier IC3 is connected to pin 3 of amplifier IC3 and grounded, pin 4 of amplifier IC3 is connected to power supply U1, pin 5 of amplifier IC3 is connected to resistor R11 and pin 1 of chip IC4, the other end of resistor R11 is connected to the other end of resistor C2, pin 2 of chip IC4 is connected to power supply U1, pin 4 of chip IC4 is grounded, pin 5 of chip IC4 is connected to pin 2 of amplifier IC5 6 pins of chip IC4 are connected to 12 pins of amplifier IC5, resistor R12 and capacitor C3, 4 pins of amplifier IC5 are connected to power supply U1, 3 pins of amplifier IC5 are grounded, 5 pins of amplifier IC5 are connected to amplifier IC6 2 pins, resistor R12 and capacitor C3, pin 1 of amplifier IC6 is connected to resistor R13 and capacitor C4, pin 4 of amplifier IC6 is connected to power supply U1, pin 3 of amplifier IC6 is grounded, pin 5 of amplifier IC6 is connected to resistor R14 , a resistor R12 and a capacitor C3, the other end of the resistor R14 is connected to the capacitor C5, the cathode of the diode T1 and the output Temp-out, the anode of the diode T1 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C5 and grounded.
作为本实用新型的优选方案:所述放大器IC2、IC3、IC5和IC6为LM358型放大器,所述放大器IC1为AD620仪用放大器,所述芯片IC4为HCRN201型光耦合器。As a preferred solution of the utility model: the amplifiers IC2, IC3, IC5 and IC6 are LM358 amplifiers, the amplifier IC1 is an AD620 instrument amplifier, and the chip IC4 is an HCRN201 optocoupler.
作为本实用新型的优选方案:所述电源U1为12V直流电。As a preferred solution of the present utility model: the power supply U1 is 12V direct current.
作为本实用新型的优选方案:所述电阻R5为PT100型热敏电阻,电阻R3的阻值为100欧姆。As a preferred solution of the present invention: the resistor R5 is a PT100 thermistor, and the resistance of the resistor R3 is 100 ohms.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:电路使用多个LM358放大器和AD620型仪用放大器对采样信号进行多级放大,使信号的放大倍数为30倍以上,使用HCNR201型光耦合器进行光电隔离,增加了抗干扰性,使用电桥式结构将温度信号转换成电压信号,有效的消除了电阻本身带来的误差,提高了电路的精度,采用这种结构进行高频高压电源的温度检测具有灵敏度高、检测精度高、线性监测效果好的优点。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the circuit uses multiple LM358 amplifiers and AD620 instrument amplifiers to perform multi-stage amplification of the sampling signal, so that the amplification factor of the signal is more than 30 times, and the HCNR201 optical coupling is used The device is photoelectrically isolated, which increases the anti-interference performance. The temperature signal is converted into a voltage signal by using a bridge structure, which effectively eliminates the error caused by the resistance itself and improves the accuracy of the circuit. Using this structure for high-frequency high-voltage power supply The temperature detection has the advantages of high sensitivity, high detection accuracy and good linear monitoring effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为高频高压电源温度检测电路的电路图;Fig. 1 is a circuit diagram of a high-frequency high-voltage power supply temperature detection circuit;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1,本实用新型实施例中,一种高频高压电源温度检测电路,包括电桥电路和放大电路,电桥电路包括电阻R1、电阻R2、电阻R4和电阻R5,放大电路包括放大器IC1、芯片IC4、放大器IC2、放大器IC3、放大器IC5和放大器IC6;Please refer to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the utility model, a kind of high-frequency high-voltage power supply temperature detection circuit includes a bridge circuit and an amplifying circuit, the bridge circuit includes a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R4 and a resistor R5, and the amplifying circuit includes an amplifier IC1, chip IC4, amplifier IC2, amplifier IC3, amplifier IC5 and amplifier IC6;
电阻R1的一端连接电阻R2和电源U1,电阻R1的另一端连接电阻R4,电阻R4的另一端连接电阻R5和电阻R6,电阻R2的另一端连接电阻R3和电阻R7,电阻R3的另一端连接电阻R5的另一端并接地,电阻R7的另一端连接放大器IC1的2引脚,放大器IC1的1引脚连接电阻R8,电阻R8的另一端连接放大器IC1的8引脚,放大器IC1的3引脚连接电阻R6的另一端,放大器IC1的5引脚接地,放大器IC1的6引脚连接放大器IC2的2引脚,放大器IC1的7引脚连接电源U1,放大器IC2的1引脚连接电阻R9和电容C1,电阻R9的另一端连接电阻R10、电容C1的另一端和放大器IC2的5引脚,放大器IC2的4引脚连接电源U1,放大器IC2的3引脚接地,电阻R10的另一端连接电容C2、放大器IC3的1引脚和芯片IC4的3引脚,放大器IC3的2引脚连接放大器IC3的3引脚并接地,放大器IC3的4引脚连接电源U1,放大器IC3的5引脚连接电阻R11和芯片IC4的1引脚,电阻R11的另一端连接电阻C2的另一端,芯片IC4的2引脚连接电源U1,芯片IC4的4引脚接地,芯片IC4的5引脚连接放大器IC5的2引脚,芯片IC4的6引脚连接放大器IC5的12引脚、电阻R12和电容C3,放大器IC5的4引脚连接电源U1,放大器IC5的3引脚接地,放大器IC5的5引脚连接放大器IC6的2引脚、电阻R12和电容C3,放大器IC6的1引脚连接电阻R13和电容C4,放大器IC6的4引脚连接电源U1,放大器IC6的3引脚接地,放大器IC6的5引脚连接电阻R14、电阻R12和电容C3,电阻R14的另一端连接电容C5、二极管T1的负极和输出Temp-out,二极管T1的正极连接电容C5的另一端并接地。One end of resistor R1 is connected to resistor R2 and power supply U1, the other end of resistor R1 is connected to resistor R4, the other end of resistor R4 is connected to resistor R5 and resistor R6, the other end of resistor R2 is connected to resistor R3 and resistor R7, and the other end of resistor R3 is connected to The other end of resistor R5 is grounded, the other end of resistor R7 is connected to pin 2 of amplifier IC1, pin 1 of amplifier IC1 is connected to resistor R8, the other end of resistor R8 is connected to pin 8 of amplifier IC1, and pin 3 of amplifier IC1 Connect the other end of resistor R6, pin 5 of amplifier IC1 is grounded, pin 6 of amplifier IC1 is connected to pin 2 of amplifier IC2, pin 7 of amplifier IC1 is connected to power supply U1, pin 1 of amplifier IC2 is connected to resistor R9 and capacitor C1, the other end of resistor R9 is connected to resistor R10, the other end of capacitor C1 and pin 5 of amplifier IC2, pin 4 of amplifier IC2 is connected to power supply U1, pin 3 of amplifier IC2 is grounded, and the other end of resistor R10 is connected to capacitor C2 1 pin of amplifier IC3 and pin 3 of chip IC4, pin 2 of amplifier IC3 is connected to pin 3 of amplifier IC3 and grounded, pin 4 of amplifier IC3 is connected to power supply U1, pin 5 of amplifier IC3 is connected to resistor R11 and pin 1 of chip IC4, the other end of resistor R11 is connected to the other end of resistor C2, pin 2 of chip IC4 is connected to power supply U1, pin 4 of chip IC4 is grounded, pin 5 of chip IC4 is connected to pin 2 of amplifier IC5 6 pins of chip IC4 are connected to 12 pins of amplifier IC5, resistor R12 and capacitor C3, 4 pins of amplifier IC5 are connected to power supply U1, 3 pins of amplifier IC5 are grounded, 5 pins of amplifier IC5 are connected to amplifier IC6 2 pins, resistor R12 and capacitor C3, pin 1 of amplifier IC6 is connected to resistor R13 and capacitor C4, pin 4 of amplifier IC6 is connected to power supply U1, pin 3 of amplifier IC6 is grounded, pin 5 of amplifier IC6 is connected to resistor R14 , a resistor R12 and a capacitor C3, the other end of the resistor R14 is connected to the capacitor C5, the cathode of the diode T1 and the output Temp-out, the anode of the diode T1 is connected to the other end of the capacitor C5 and grounded.
放大器IC2、IC3、IC5和IC6为LM358型放大器,所述放大器IC1为AD620仪用放大器,所述芯片IC4为HCRN201型光耦合器。Amplifiers IC2, IC3, IC5 and IC6 are LM358 amplifiers, said amplifier IC1 is an AD620 instrument amplifier, and said chip IC4 is a HCRN201 optocoupler.
电源U1为12V直流电。The power supply U1 is 12V direct current.
电阻R5为PT100型热敏电阻,电阻R3的阻值为100欧姆。The resistor R5 is a PT100 thermistor, and the resistance of the resistor R3 is 100 ohms.
本实用新型的工作原理是:当环境温度为0摄氏度时,热敏电阻R5的阻值为100欧姆,此时流向仪用放大器IC1的2引脚和3引脚的电压相同,输出Temp-out为0,随着所测温度的升高,热敏电阻R5的阻值增大,此时流向仪用放大器IC1的2引脚和3引脚的电压有差异,通过检测电压差的大小,即可知道PT100所检测的温度,由于采集到的电压差信号很小,很难直接进行测量,因此选用多个LM358放大器和AD620型仪用放大器对采样信号进行多极放大,并使用HCNR201型光耦合器进行光电隔离,使信号的放大倍数为30倍以上,能够精确的检测所测温度的变化,并且测得的输出Temp-out的电压大小和温度呈良好的线性关系,通过外部处理器,将检测结果反映给使用者。The working principle of the utility model is: when the ambient temperature is 0 degrees centigrade, the resistance value of the thermistor R5 is 100 ohms, and at this moment, the voltage of pin 2 and pin 3 of the amplifier IC1 of the flow direction meter is the same, and the output Temp-out is 0, as the measured temperature rises, the resistance of the thermistor R5 increases, and at this time the voltage flowing to pin 2 and pin 3 of the instrumentation amplifier IC1 is different, by detecting the magnitude of the voltage difference, that is It can be known that the temperature detected by PT100 is difficult to measure directly because the collected voltage difference signal is very small, so multiple LM358 amplifiers and AD620 instrument amplifiers are used to amplify the sampling signal with multiple poles, and HCNR201 optical coupling is used The device is photoelectrically isolated, so that the magnification of the signal is more than 30 times, and the change of the measured temperature can be accurately detected, and the measured output Temp-out voltage and temperature have a good linear relationship. Through the external processor, the The test results are reflected to the user.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106354175A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-01-25 | 广西大学 | Medicine storage environment management system |
| CN109904848A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-18 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A simple power supply anti-reverse connection circuit |
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2014
- 2014-12-02 CN CN201420792257.0U patent/CN204202773U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106354175A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-01-25 | 广西大学 | Medicine storage environment management system |
| CN109904848A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-18 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A simple power supply anti-reverse connection circuit |
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