CN204200679U - Centrifugal blower and there is the air conditioner of this centrifugal blower - Google Patents

Centrifugal blower and there is the air conditioner of this centrifugal blower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204200679U
CN204200679U CN201420640281.2U CN201420640281U CN204200679U CN 204200679 U CN204200679 U CN 204200679U CN 201420640281 U CN201420640281 U CN 201420640281U CN 204200679 U CN204200679 U CN 204200679U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
centrifugal blower
blade sections
air
impeller chassis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201420640281.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭勃
熊军
廖俊杰
刘池
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN201420640281.2U priority Critical patent/CN204200679U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204200679U publication Critical patent/CN204200679U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of centrifugal blower and has the air conditioner of this centrifugal blower.This centrifugal blower comprises: impeller chassis; Blade, blade comprises makes air-flow flow to the lee face of blade from the windward side of blade to carry out the air supply passage of tonifying Qi to the negative pressuren zone of blade.Application the technical solution of the utility model, air-flow blows out along the windward side of blade centrifugal, the region of airflow breakaway is produced by the negative pressuren zone air-flow of windward side pressure side being added to lee face suction surface, thus reduce or eliminate the negative pressure at lee face place, then the air-flow spiral that airflow breakaway produces is eliminated, to reduce the noise that centrifugal blower produces.

Description

Centrifugal blower and there is the air conditioner of this centrifugal blower
Technical field
The utility model relates to air conditioner production field, in particular to a kind of centrifugal blower and the air conditioner with this centrifugal blower.
Background technique
Centrifugal blower is the core component of the conventional heat exchange blower fan system of numerous product, and it is widely used in industrial every profession and trade, and especially for field of air conditioning product, centrifugal blower is one of core component of important heat exchange blower fan system.But in field of air conditioning, the requirement of its design objective is not only very high to the requirement of drafting efficiency, and also very high to the requirement of noise experience.
In the working procedure of the centrifugal blower of prior art, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, impeller chassis 1 rotates, air-flow is from the center air intake of impeller, then along blade 2 to surrounding blowout (in figure, thick arrow represents the sense of rotation on impeller chassis 1, small arrow represents air current flow path), the airflow breakaway of the suction surface A of the blade pressure side B of blade (corresponding with suction surface A be) can produce air-flow vortex, thus generation aerodynamic noise, very easily there is flow separation phenomenon (namely there is separation area C) in suction surface A tail end at high speed in the fan blade particularly for the large chord length of centrifugal blower, then air-flow is caused to go out stream uneven, the drafting efficiency of centrifugal blower is low, the aerodynamic noise of centrifugal blower worsens.
Model utility content
Main purpose of the present utility model is the air conditioner providing a kind of centrifugal blower and have this centrifugal blower, the problem causing centrifugal blower aerodynamic noise to worsen with the suction surface A airflow breakaway solving the blade of centrifugal blower in prior art.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the present utility model, provide a kind of centrifugal blower, comprising: impeller chassis; Blade, blade comprises makes air-flow flow to the lee face of blade from the windward side of blade to carry out the air supply passage of tonifying Qi to the negative pressuren zone of blade.
Further, blade comprises the first blade sections and the second blade sections, and air supply passage is gap therebetween.
Further, the circumference of the axis hole of blade on impeller chassis is arranged, and blade is fixedly installed on impeller chassis, and the first blade sections and the second blade sections extend along the direction away from the center of circle of axis hole and are arranged in order on impeller chassis; Wherein, in the sense of rotation on impeller chassis, stagger and arrange in one end of one end away from axis of the first blade sections and the close axis of the second blade sections, the first blade sections is at the second blade sections rear.
Further, the first blade sections is along the circumferential direction evenly arranged on impeller chassis, and in the sense of rotation on impeller chassis, one end of the close axis of each second blade sections deflects predetermined angle forward relative to one end away from axis of the first blade sections of correspondence.
Further, predetermined angle is α, wherein, and 5 °≤α≤25 °.
Further, first blade sections is along the circumferential direction evenly arranged on impeller chassis, in the sense of rotation on impeller chassis, one end of the close axis of each second blade sections deflects forward a deflection angle relative to one end away from axis of the first blade sections of correspondence, wherein, the deflection angle of second adjacent blade section is unequal.
Further, deflection angle is β, β=β 0+ λ sin (k θ), wherein, λ is modulation angle and is constant, β 0for benchmark drift angle, k is the sequence number of combination type vane, and θ is the angle between one end of the close axis of the first adjacent blade sections.
Further, 0.5 °≤λ≤5 °.
According to another aspect of the present utility model, provide a kind of air conditioner, comprise centrifugal blower, centrifugal blower comprises aforesaid centrifugal blower.
Further, air conditioner also comprises spiral case, and spiral case has installing space, exhaust outlet, and exhaust outlet is communicated with installing space, and centrifugal blower is arranged in installing space, and the end of blade and the inwall of spiral case have gap.
Application the technical solution of the utility model, air-flow blows out along the windward side of blade centrifugal, by the air-flow of windward side (pressure side) being added to the negative pressuren zone (producing the region of airflow breakaway) of lee face (suction surface), thus reduce or eliminate the negative pressure at lee face place, then the air-flow spiral that airflow breakaway produces is eliminated, to reduce the noise that centrifugal blower produces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The Figure of description forming a application's part is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation under prior art centrifugal blower working state;
Fig. 2 shows the sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the embodiment of centrifugal blower of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 shows the design diagram of the relative first blade deflection equal angles of the second blade sections of the first embodiment of centrifugal blower of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 shows the design diagram of the relative first blade deflection different amount of the second blade sections of the second embodiment of centrifugal blower of the present utility model; And
Fig. 6 shows the structural representation of the embodiment of air conditioner of the present utility model.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing comprises the following drawings mark:
10, impeller chassis; 20, blade;
21, the first blade sections; 22, the second blade sections;
100, centrifugal blower; 200, spiral case;
201, installing space; 202, exhaust outlet;
203, whirlpool tongue.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the utility model in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 3 to 6, according to embodiment of the present utility model, provide a kind of centrifugal blower, this centrifugal blower comprises impeller chassis 10 and blade 20.Blade 20 comprises makes air-flow flow to the lee face of blade 20 from the windward side of blade 20 to carry out the air supply passage of tonifying Qi to the negative pressuren zone of blade 20.
Application the technical solution of the utility model, air-flow blows out along the windward side of blade centrifugal, by the air-flow of windward side (pressure side) being added to the negative pressuren zone (producing the region of airflow breakaway) of lee face (suction surface), thus reduce or eliminate the negative pressure at lee face place, then the air-flow spiral that airflow breakaway produces is eliminated, to reduce the noise that centrifugal blower produces.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, blade 20 comprises the first blade sections 21 and the second blade sections 22, and air supply passage is gap therebetween.
Particularly, the circumference of the axis hole of blade 20 on impeller chassis 10 is arranged, and blade 20 is fixedly installed on impeller chassis 10, and the first blade sections 21 and the second blade sections 22 extend along the direction away from the center of circle of axis hole and are arranged in order on impeller chassis 10; Wherein, in the sense of rotation on impeller chassis 10, stagger and arrange in one end of one end away from axis of the first blade sections 21 and the close axis of the second blade sections 22, and the first blade sections 21 is at the second blade sections 22 rear.Like this, when air-flow is blown over along the windward side of the first blade sections time, owing to there is gap between the second blade sections 22 and the first blade sections 21, and air-flow can be supplemented to the negative pressuren zone of blade 20 by gap, thus the air-flow spiral that elimination negative pressure causes, realize the object of the noise of abatement centrifugal blower.
In conjunction with see as shown in Figure 4, according to the first embodiment of the present utility model, first blade sections 21 is along the circumferential direction evenly arranged on impeller chassis 10, in the sense of rotation on impeller chassis 10, one end of the close axis of each second blade sections 22 deflects predetermined angle forward relative to one end away from axis of the first blade sections 21 of correspondence.And predetermined angle is α, wherein, 5 °≤α≤25 °.What can simplify the first blade sections 21 of centrifugal blower and the second blade sections 22 like this arranges structure, production technology is simplified, thus reduces the difficulty of processing between centrifugal blower fan blade wheel chassis 10 and blade 20.
In conjunction with see as shown in Figure 5, according to the second embodiment of the present utility model, first blade sections 21 is along the circumferential direction evenly arranged on impeller chassis 10, in the sense of rotation on impeller chassis 10, one end of the close axis of each second blade sections 22 deflects forward a deflection angle relative to one end away from axis of the first blade sections 21 of correspondence, wherein, the deflection angle of second adjacent blade section 22 is unequal.Further, deflection angle is β, β=β 0+ λ sin (k θ), wherein, λ is modulation angle and is constant, and 0.5 °≤λ≤5 °, β 0for the 5 °≤β in benchmark drift angle 0≤ 25 °, k is the sequence number of combination type vane 20, and θ is the angle between one end of the close axis of the first adjacent blade sections 21.
In conjunction with see as shown in Figure 6, rotate when the impeller chassis 10 of centrifugal blower and be with moving vane 20 to rotate, thus realizing the object of centrifugal air-out.When blade 20 rotates to tongue 203 place, whirlpool time, the air-flow that blade 20 is derived can impact whirlpool tongue 203, thus produces sharp audio-frequency noise at whirlpool tongue 203 place.In order to reduce, even eliminate and swash audio-frequency noise, the angle the second blade sections 22 deflected relative to the first blade sections 21 is according to formula β=β 0+ λ sin (k θ) chooses, make the gap length between the second blade sections 22 from the first blade sections 21 different, like this, the sharp frequency of air-flow to whirlpool tongue 203 that blade 20 is derived impacts different in whirlpool tongue 203 place at each blade 20, the sharp frequency that whirlpool tongue 203 is subject to impacts and obtains different alleviations, thus reduces sharp audio-frequency noise.
According to another aspect of the present utility model, provide air conditioner, this air conditioner comprises centrifugal blower 100, and this centrifugal blower 100 comprises aforesaid centrifugal blower.
Preferably, air conditioner also comprises spiral case 200, and spiral case 200 has installing space 201, exhaust outlet 202, and exhaust outlet 202 is communicated with installing space 201, and centrifugal blower 100 is arranged in installing space 201, and the end of blade 20 and the inwall of spiral case 200 have gap.The wind that centrifugal blower 100 blows out is through the blowout of spiral case 200 water conservancy diversion, and air-flow is finally from exhaust outlet 202 source air conditioner.
As can be seen from the above description, the utility model the above embodiments achieve following technique effect:
Application the technical solution of the utility model, air-flow blows out along the windward side of blade centrifugal, the region of airflow breakaway is produced by the negative pressuren zone air-flow of windward side pressure side being added to lee face suction surface, thus reduce or eliminate the negative pressure at lee face place, then the air-flow spiral that airflow breakaway produces is eliminated, to reduce the noise that centrifugal blower produces.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a centrifugal blower, is characterized in that, comprising:
Impeller chassis (10);
Blade (20), described blade (20) comprises makes air-flow flow to the lee face of described blade (20) from the windward side of described blade (20) to carry out the air supply passage of tonifying Qi to the negative pressuren zone of described blade (20).
2. centrifugal blower according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described blade (20) comprises the first blade sections (21) and the second blade sections (22), and described air supply passage is gap therebetween.
3. centrifugal blower according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
The circumference of the axis hole of described blade (20) on described impeller chassis (10) is arranged, described blade (20) is fixedly installed on described impeller chassis (10), and described first blade sections (21) extends with described second blade sections (22) in the direction of the upper edge of described impeller chassis (10) away from the center of circle of described axis hole and is arranged in order;
Wherein, in the sense of rotation of described impeller chassis (10), stagger and arrange in one end of one end away from described axis of described first blade sections (21) and the close described axis of described second blade sections (22), described first blade sections (21) is at described second blade sections (22) rear.
4. centrifugal blower according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described first blade sections (21) is along the circumferential direction evenly arranged on described impeller chassis (10), in the sense of rotation of described impeller chassis (10), one end of the close described axis of each described second blade sections (22) deflects predetermined angle forward relative to one end away from described axis of described first blade sections (21) of correspondence.
5. centrifugal blower according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described predetermined angle is α, wherein, and 5 °≤α≤25 °.
6. centrifugal blower according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described first blade sections (21) is along the circumferential direction evenly arranged on described impeller chassis (10), in the sense of rotation of described impeller chassis (10), one end of the close described axis of each described second blade sections (22) deflects forward a deflection angle relative to one end away from described axis of described first blade sections (21) of correspondence, wherein, the deflection angle of adjacent described second blade sections (22) is unequal.
7. centrifugal blower according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described deflection angle is β, β=β 0+ λ sin (k θ), wherein, λ is modulation angle and is constant, β 0for benchmark drift angle, k is the sequence number of described blade (20), and θ is the angle between one end of the close described axis of adjacent described first blade sections (21).
8. centrifugal blower according to claim 7, is characterized in that, 0.5 °≤λ≤5 °.
9. an air conditioner, comprises centrifugal blower (100), it is characterized in that, described centrifugal blower (100) comprises the centrifugal blower according to any one of claim 1 to 8.
10. air conditioner according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described air conditioner also comprises spiral case (200), described spiral case (200) has installing space (201), exhaust outlet (202), described exhaust outlet (202) is communicated with described installing space (201), described centrifugal blower (100) is arranged in described installing space (201), and the end of described blade (20) and the inwall of described spiral case (200) have gap.
CN201420640281.2U 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 Centrifugal blower and there is the air conditioner of this centrifugal blower Withdrawn - After Issue CN204200679U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104329290A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Centrifugal fan and air conditioner with centrifugal fan
CN104776503A (en) * 2015-04-18 2015-07-15 上海通意空调设备有限公司 Fan coil of air conditioner
CN108980103A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-12-11 西安理工大学 A kind of design method of the impeller of forward curved multi-blade centrifugal fan with import winglet
US11041503B2 (en) 2015-09-15 2021-06-22 Nuovo Pignone Srl High stiffness turbomachine impeller, turbomachine including said impeller and method of manufacturing

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104329290A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Centrifugal fan and air conditioner with centrifugal fan
WO2016066112A1 (en) * 2014-10-29 2016-05-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Centrifugal fan and air conditioner having same
CN104776503A (en) * 2015-04-18 2015-07-15 上海通意空调设备有限公司 Fan coil of air conditioner
CN104776503B (en) * 2015-04-18 2017-11-24 上海通意空调设备有限公司 A kind of coil pipe of air-conditioner blower
US11041503B2 (en) 2015-09-15 2021-06-22 Nuovo Pignone Srl High stiffness turbomachine impeller, turbomachine including said impeller and method of manufacturing
EP3350452B1 (en) * 2015-09-15 2024-02-28 Nuovo Pignone Tecnologie - S.r.l. High stiffness turbomachine impeller, turbomachine including said impeller and method of manufacturing
CN108980103A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-12-11 西安理工大学 A kind of design method of the impeller of forward curved multi-blade centrifugal fan with import winglet
CN108980103B (en) * 2018-06-13 2020-04-21 西安理工大学 Design method of forward multi-wing centrifugal ventilator impeller with inlet winglet

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150311

Effective date of abandoning: 20171114