CN204196205U - A kind of low-carbon high-efficiency plastic extruder - Google Patents

A kind of low-carbon high-efficiency plastic extruder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204196205U
CN204196205U CN201420645631.4U CN201420645631U CN204196205U CN 204196205 U CN204196205 U CN 204196205U CN 201420645631 U CN201420645631 U CN 201420645631U CN 204196205 U CN204196205 U CN 204196205U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
barrel
screw rod
hopper
extruder
aspiration pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420645631.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤卓群
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420645631.4U priority Critical patent/CN204196205U/en
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Publication of CN204196205U publication Critical patent/CN204196205U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of low-carbon high-efficiency plastic extruder, comprise frame, extruder and air filter, described frame is provided with extruder, described extruder comprises hopper, barrel and screw rod, the middle part of described hopper and bottom are separately installed with vibrations screen pack, the bottom of hopper is communicated with barrel, described screw rod is located in barrel and one end of screw rod and is connected with the drive unit be arranged in frame, the port of export of described barrel is provided with head, the middle part of barrel has steam vent, described barrel and screw rod are equipped with the gradually little frustum of a cone section of internal diameter near one end of head, described air filter comprises aspiration pump, blast pipe and settling tank, and the air inlet of aspiration pump is positioned at above steam vent, and one end of blast pipe is connected with aspiration pump, and the other end is inserted in settling tank, and the utility model can impurity effectively in filter stock, plasticizing efficiency is high, superior product quality, the pernicious gas that can effectively produce in processing production process, low-carbon emission reduction.

Description

A kind of low-carbon high-efficiency plastic extruder
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plastic extruder, specifically a kind of low-carbon high-efficiency plastic extruder.
Background technology
Plastics can produce steam and Small molecular refuse in heating process, not only product quality can be affected, and can poisonous gas be discharged when extruding, the plastic extruder of prior art, normally steam vent is set at barrel position, steam vent is connected with vavuum pump, thus take the foreign material such as the steam in barrel away, although these pernicious gases effectively can be dispelled, improve the quality of products, but the pernicious gas that vavuum pump is taken away is often directly disposed in air, damages environment; The quality influence of raw material the quality of product, and often all there is small part impurity in current plastic grain, and the raw material being mixed with impurity enter processing in barrel, will certainly have an impact, should fall these impurity by screening and filtering as much as possible to the quality of extruded film; The screw rod used in prior art and barrel are all even thickness, namely the footpath of bar everywhere of screw rod is identical, the internal diameter everywhere of barrel is also identical, having extrusion pressure inadequate problem man-hour adding, and can make material emits not because pressure when reinforced, needing artificial toward pressing down, waste of manpower, affect production efficiency, therefore need to carry out design improvement, to solve the problem to existing plastic extruder.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pernicious gas that effectively can filter extruder and discharge, pretreatment and screening can be carried out to raw material, the low-carbon high-efficiency plastic extruder of raw material plasticizing efficiency is improved, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology by increasing extrusion pressure.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of low-carbon high-efficiency plastic extruder, comprise frame, extruder and air filter, described frame is provided with extruder, described extruder comprises hopper, barrel and screw rod, the middle part of described hopper and bottom are separately installed with vibrations screen pack, the bottom of hopper is communicated with barrel, described screw rod is located in barrel and one end of screw rod and is connected with the drive unit be arranged in frame, the port of export of described barrel is provided with head, the middle part of barrel has steam vent, and described barrel and screw rod are equipped with the gradually little frustum of a cone section of internal diameter near one end of head; Described air filter comprises aspiration pump, blast pipe and settling tank, and the air inlet of aspiration pump is positioned at the top of steam vent, and the air inlet of aspiration pump is set to inverted horn-like, and one end of blast pipe is connected with aspiration pump, and the other end is inserted in settling tank.
As further program of the utility model: described material tube inner wall is provided with heater, the junction of barrel and steam vent is provided with filter screen.
As the utility model further scheme: described vibrations screen pack is stainless steel filter screen and filter opening is circular hole, the vibrations screen pack filter opening area of the filter opening area ratio feed hopper bottom of the vibrations screen pack in the middle part of hopper is large.
As the utility model further scheme: the bus of described frustum of a cone section and the angle of pitch line are 3 °.The length of frustum of a cone section is 40cm, and the distance between frustum of a cone section and hopper is 30cm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model, by arranging vibrations screen pack at the middle part of hopper and bottom, can carry out screening and filtering to the impurity of raw material in advance, improve material quality; Screw rod and barrel are provided with frustum of a cone section, and internal diameter from large to small, adds the extrusion pressure of raw material, are convenient to raw material and better carry out plasticizing mixing, improve product quality; The pernicious gas that air filter can effectively produce in processing production process, collects the pernicious gas of discharging at steam vent place by aspiration pump, then to be passed into by pernicious gas through blast pipe and be equipped with in the settling tank of flocculant, low-carbon emission reduction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hopper in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of barrel portion in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in more detail below in conjunction with the technical scheme of detailed description of the invention to this patent.
Refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of low-carbon high-efficiency plastic extruder, comprise frame 1, extruder 2 and air filter 3, described frame 1 is provided with extruder 2, described extruder 2 comprises hopper 4, barrel 5 and screw rod 6, the middle part of described hopper 4 and bottom are separately installed with vibrations screen pack 7, vibrations screen pack 7 is for stainless steel filter screen and filter opening is circular hole, the vibrations screen pack 72 filter opening area of the filter opening area ratio feed hopper bottom of the vibrations screen pack 71 in the middle part of hopper 4 is large, the bottom of described hopper 4 is communicated with barrel 5, described screw rod 6 is located in barrel 5 and one end of screw rod 6 and is connected with the drive unit 8 be arranged in frame 1, described barrel 5 inwall is provided with heater, the port of export of described barrel 5 is provided with head 9, the middle part of barrel 5 has steam vent 10, barrel 5 is provided with filter screen with the junction of steam vent 10, described barrel 5 and screw rod 6 are equipped with the gradually little frustum of a cone section 11 of internal diameter near one end of head 9, the bus of described frustum of a cone section 11 and the angle of screw rod 6 center line are 3 °, the length of frustum of a cone section 11 is 40cm, distance between frustum of a cone section 11 and hopper 4 is 30cm, described air filter 3 comprises aspiration pump 12, blast pipe 13 and settling tank 14, the air inlet 15 of aspiration pump 12 is positioned at the top of steam vent 10, and the air inlet 15 of aspiration pump 12 is set to inverted horn-like, one end of blast pipe 13 is connected with aspiration pump 12, and the other end is inserted in settling tank 14.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: put into from hopper 4 by raw material, through vibrations screen pack 71, vibrations screen pack 72 screening and filtering, enter in barrel 5 in order, hopper 4 place can be effectively avoided to result in blockage, drive unit 8 drives screw rod 6 to rotate, raw material carries out plasticizing through the shearing force of screw rod 6 rotation generation and extruding force and merges in barrel 5, then extruded by head 9 part, because screw rod 6 and barrel 5 are provided with frustum of a cone section 11 near the part of head 9, along with the continuous reduction of barrel 5 internal diameter, increase the extruding force of screw rod 6 pairs of raw materials, contribute to the plasticizing mixing of raw material, improve production efficiency and product quality, the pernicious gas produced in process of production is discharged through the steam vent 10 of barrel 5, filter screen is provided with between steam vent 10 and barrel 5, can prevent material in barrel 5 from discharging, pernicious gas is then drawn into blast pipe 13 under the effect of aspiration pump 12, being passed into by blast pipe 13 is equipped with in the settling tank 14 of flocculant, reach the effect of filtering noxious gas, thus realize low-carbon emission reduction.
Above the better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, various change can also be made under the prerequisite not departing from this patent aim.

Claims (4)

1. a low-carbon high-efficiency plastic extruder, comprise frame (1), extruder (2) and air filter (3), described frame (1) is provided with extruder (2), described extruder (2) comprises hopper (4), barrel (5) and screw rod (6), it is characterized in that: the middle part of described hopper (4) and bottom are separately installed with vibrations screen pack (7), the bottom of hopper (4) is communicated with barrel (5), described screw rod (6) is located in barrel (5) and one end of screw rod (6) and is connected with the drive unit (8) be arranged in frame (1), the port of export of described barrel (5) is provided with head (9), the middle part of barrel (5) has steam vent (10), described barrel (5) and screw rod (6) are equipped with the gradually little frustum of a cone section (11) of internal diameter near one end of head (9), described air filter (3) comprises aspiration pump (12), blast pipe (13) and settling tank (14), the air inlet (15) of aspiration pump (12) is positioned at the top of steam vent (10), and the air inlet (15) of aspiration pump (12) is set to inverted horn-like, one end of blast pipe (13) is connected with aspiration pump (12), and the other end is inserted in settling tank (14).
2. low-carbon high-efficiency plastic extruder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described barrel (5) inwall is provided with heater, and barrel (5) is provided with filter screen with the junction of steam vent (10).
3. low-carbon high-efficiency plastic extruder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described vibrations screen pack (7) is for stainless steel filter screen and filter opening is circular hole, and vibrations screen pack (72) the filter opening area of the filter opening area ratio feed hopper bottom of the vibrations screen pack (71) at hopper (4) middle part is large.
4. low-carbon high-efficiency plastic extruder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bus of described frustum of a cone section (11) and the angle of screw rod (6) center line are 3 °, the length of frustum of a cone section (11) is 40cm, and the distance between frustum of a cone section (11) and hopper (4) is 30cm.
CN201420645631.4U 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 A kind of low-carbon high-efficiency plastic extruder Expired - Fee Related CN204196205U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420645631.4U CN204196205U (en) 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 A kind of low-carbon high-efficiency plastic extruder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420645631.4U CN204196205U (en) 2014-10-30 2014-10-30 A kind of low-carbon high-efficiency plastic extruder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204196205U true CN204196205U (en) 2015-03-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107521069A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-29 浙江松华新材股份有限公司 A kind of polyvinylidene fluoride bar hot pressing extrusion device
CN107685433A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-13 湖州裕宇塑料有限公司 Flexible screw extruder
CN114393806A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-04-26 公元股份有限公司 Dehumidification structure of extruder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107521069A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-29 浙江松华新材股份有限公司 A kind of polyvinylidene fluoride bar hot pressing extrusion device
CN107685433A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-13 湖州裕宇塑料有限公司 Flexible screw extruder
CN114393806A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-04-26 公元股份有限公司 Dehumidification structure of extruder

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150311

Termination date: 20151030

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model