CN204194423U - Electronic chemistry-the microorganism of a kind of double mode organic polluted soil is collaborative repairs analogue means - Google Patents

Electronic chemistry-the microorganism of a kind of double mode organic polluted soil is collaborative repairs analogue means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204194423U
CN204194423U CN201420396291.6U CN201420396291U CN204194423U CN 204194423 U CN204194423 U CN 204194423U CN 201420396291 U CN201420396291 U CN 201420396291U CN 204194423 U CN204194423 U CN 204194423U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
pond
gas barrier
microorganism
collaborative
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420396291.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐景春
黄华
刘君成
杨月明
王琳
万晓彤
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Nankai University
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Nankai University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the electronic chemistry-microorganism of a kind of double mode organic polluted soil collaborative reparation analogue means.The wherein three-in-one formation casing of electrolytic cell, soil pond and gas counterbalance cell, soil pond is positioned at middle part, and electrolytic cell is positioned at both sides, soil pond, and top, soil pond redundant space is gas balance pond.Top blind flange axis both sides are provided with 2 groups of passages and 1 group of gas barrier pedestal.Outage and moisture control hole is respectively equipped with bottom electrolytic cell and soil pond.Annex comprises soil separating plate and gas barrier.The utility model is characterised in that: be provided with gas balance room, passage, moisture control hole, soil separating plate and gas barrier in described device.Electronic chemistry-the microorganism of the double mode organic polluted soil of the utility model is collaborative repairs analogue means simple structure, most electrochemical rehabilitation process can be simulated, and soil respiration can be measured under electrode directly inserts soil pattern, carry out moisture control easily, research application has very promising prospects.

Description

Electronic chemistry-the microorganism of a kind of double mode organic polluted soil is collaborative repairs analogue means
Technical field
The utility model belongs to organic polluted soil and repairs field, be specifically related to the electronic chemistry-microorganism of a kind of double mode organic polluted soil collaborative reparation analogue means, electronic chemistry-microorganism collaborative reparation simulated experiment that electrode inserts electrolyte pattern and electrode insertion soil pattern can be realized in the same apparatus, and soil respiration can be measured and carry out moisture control easily.
Background technology
Along with rapid development of economy, human being's production is increasing for the demand of various Organic Ingredients and product with life.And in the process exploited at the raw material of these products, synthesize manufacture, transport and use, because leakage, accident and discarding etc. inevitably causes a large amount of organic polluted soils.Reparation is carried out to organic polluted soil and becomes a very urgent problems.Electronic chemistry and repairing method of microorganism are two kinds of common restorative procedures, but the former rehabilitation cost is high, large to soil natural characteristics influence, and it is slow that the latter repairs speed, and influence factor is numerous.Electronic chemistry-the microorganism of the combination of the two being maximized favourable factors and minimized unfavourable ones is worked in coordination with and repairs is current study hotspot, and builds the basis that suitable laboratory simulation device is research.Electronic chemical redemption controllable parameter is numerous, and part controls to change to some extent the shape requirement of analogue means.Wherein, electrode inserts electrolyte pattern and electrode directly to insert the difference of soil pattern to device shape requirement maximum.The electronic chemical prosthetic device that present majority uses all can only realize single-mode, and due to explosive reason after the mixing of electrode reaction product, cannot realize electrode and directly insert soil respiration under soil pattern and measure and (pass through CO 2measure).So development and Design goes out one can realize two kinds of electrode intercalation models, and under corresponding modes, measuring electronic chemistry-microorganism collaborative reparation analogue means of soil respiration, having great importance for furtheing investigate this restorative procedure further.
Utility model content
According to the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the electronic chemical microorganism of a kind of double mode organic polluted soil collaborative reparation analogue means.Mainly through the cooperation of soil separating plate, gas balance room, breather pipe and gas barrier, realize the simulation of two kinds of electronic chemical repair processes and the edaphon under corresponding modes and breathe and (pass through CO 2) measure.Technological means of the present utility model is as follows:
Electronic chemistry-the microorganism of a kind of double mode organic polluted soil is collaborative repairs analogue means, it is characterized in that: be made up of casing (1), top blind flange (3), electrode (2), electrode cable, rubber washer (10), annex.Annex comprises every native baffle plate (13) and trapping baffle plate (14).Be the soil pond (5) with gas balance room (6) in the middle part of casing, opening part is provided with enamel limit, is lined with rubber blanket.Be provided with electrolytic cell (4) about soil pond, the two keeps UNICOM by the mode in the even cloth hole of share common sidewalls.Highly: soil pond > electrolytic cell > maximum dress soil height=cloth hole height=balance cylinder's height.In the middle part of at the bottom of electrolytic cell, left at the bottom of soil pond, in and right part be provided with UNICOM's tubule (7).Top blind flange axis each side 2/7 soil Chi Kuanduchu is provided with 2 electrodes and directly inserts soil pattern breather pipe (9), 2.5/7 soil Chi Kuanduchu is provided with gas barrier pedestal (8), and 3/7 goes out to be provided with the ventilation tubule (7) under electrode insertion electrolyte pattern.Rubber blanket is lined with outside gas barrier pedestal.Soil separating plate and gas barrier have rubber blanket in the width direction, slightly outstanding.Every length and the wide same soil pond internal volume of native baffle plate and gas barrier, the former height is slightly larger than the depth of fill, and the latter's height, according to height of sampling change, has: gas barrier height > ≈ soil pond height-height of sampling.The utility model is characterised in that: be provided with gas balance room, passage, moisture control hole, soil separating plate and gas barrier in described device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further detailed description is done to the utility model.
Fig. 1 is that electrode of the present utility model inserts electrolyte pattern diagram.
Fig. 2 is that electrode of the present utility model directly inserts soil pattern diagram.
In figure: 1. gas balance room 7., casing 2. electrode 3. top blind flange 4. electrolytic cell 5. soil pond 6. cross over pipe 8. gas barrier pedestal 9. breather pipe 10. rubber blanket 11. soil pond moisture control hole 12. outage 13. soil separating plate 14. gas barrier
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
Electronic chemistry-the microorganism of a kind of double mode organic polluted soil is collaborative repairs analogue means, is made up of casing, top blind flange, negative electrode, anode, cathode wire, positive wire, rubber washer, annex.Annex comprises every native baffle plate and trapping baffle plate.Soil pond and cell dimensions (long × wide × high) are respectively 300 × 150 × 200mm 3with 50 × 150 × 150mm 3.Soil pond maximum dress soil height 100mm, gas balance room minimum constructive height 100mm 3.Plate electrode and every native baffle dimensions (wide × high × thick) be all 90 × 120 × 3mm 3.Trapping baffle plate is totally 5 pairs, and height is respectively 1050,1250,1450,1650 and 1850mm, and wide is all 145mm, and outside is stained with rubber blanket, exceeds 8mm.Top blind flange axis each side 85mm soil Chi Kuanduchu establishes 2 electrodes directly to insert soil pattern breather pipe (9), and 110mm place establishes 2 gas barrier pedestals, the ventilation tubule (7) under 130mm goes out to establish electrode to insert electrolyte pattern.The unit configuration that electrode insertion electrolyte pattern and electrode directly insert soil pattern is shown in attached Fig. 1 and 2 respectively.
Electrode inserts the realization (Fig. 1) of electrolyte pattern: share even cloth orifice plate in soil pond and electrolytic cell and close on soil pond part and be encased inside the material such as filter paper or pellicle, filling soil.By electrode electrode insertion pond after injecting electrolyte to electrode cell.Electrode directly inserts the realization (Fig. 2) of soil pattern: soil separating plate is padded on shared even cloth orifice plate and closes on side, soil pond, block hole.Soil separating plate outer rubber pads existing sealing.Insert soil and electrode insertion.
The mensuration of microbial respiratory is (by measuring CO 2): electrode inserts the mensuration (Fig. 1) under electrolyte pattern: use one section of emulsion tube closed vent pipe (9) of tiing a knot.Any one of breather pipe (7) connects one section of emulsion tube to be insinuated into gas balance room suitably distance (higher than native face 1 ~ 2cm), and this breather pipe is as air inlet, and another is as gas outlet.After each sampling, native face declines, and changes the emulsion tube of suitable length.Electrode inserts the implementation method (Fig. 2) under soil pattern: electrode cable is leant out by passage (7).Any one of breather pipe (9) connects one section of emulsion tube to be insinuated into the suitable distance (higher than native face 1 ~ 2cm) of gas balance room, and this breather pipe is as air inlet, and another is as gas outlet.After each sampling, native face declines, and changes the emulsion tube of suitable length.Gas barrier pedestal place connects suitable gas barrier, requires that gas barrier is cut in soil slightly, airtight to realize.After each sampling, native face declines, and changes the gas barrier of suitable height.Cover top blind flange, form a balance cylinder reduced.
The realization of moisture control: in repair process, device is strictly airtight, condensation and cover plate and wall box after moisture evaporation.Certain moisture content is kept by mode condensed moisture being poured again into casing soil.The method of absorbent cloth sucking-off is used by condensed water to reduce moisture.Bottom, soil pond is provided with 3 tubules, and when moisture is too high, when exceeding water capacity, excess moisture can flow out from tubule.
The above; be only the utility model preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; be equal to according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model design thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. the electronic chemistry-microorganism of a double mode organic polluted soil collaborative reparation analogue means, it is characterized in that: by casing (1), top blind flange (3), electrode (2), electrode cable, rubber washer (10), gas barrier pedestal (8) and annex composition, annex comprises every native baffle plate (13) and trapping baffle plate (14), it is the soil pond (5) with gas balance room (6) in the middle part of casing, opening part is provided with enamel limit, be lined with rubber blanket, electrolytic cell (4) is provided with about soil pond, the two keeps UNICOM by the mode in the even cloth hole of share common sidewalls, highly: soil pond > electrolytic cell > maximum dress soil height=cloth hole height=balance cylinder's height, in the middle part of at the bottom of electrolytic cell, left at the bottom of soil pond, in and right part be provided with UNICOM's tubule (7), top blind flange axis each side 2/7 soil Chi Kuanduchu is provided with 2 electrodes and directly inserts soil pattern breather pipe (9), 2.5/7 soil Chi Kuanduchu is provided with gas barrier pedestal (8), 3/7 goes out to be provided with the ventilation tubule (7) under electrode insertion electrolyte pattern, rubber blanket is lined with outside gas barrier pedestal, soil separating plate and gas barrier have rubber blanket in the width direction, slightly outstanding, every length and the wide same soil pond internal volume of native baffle plate and gas barrier, the former is highly slightly larger than the depth of fill, the latter's height changes according to height of sampling, have: gas barrier height > ≈ soil pond height-height of sampling.
2. the electronic chemistry-microorganism of the double mode organic polluted soil of one according to claim 1 is collaborative repairs analogue means, it is characterized in that: be provided with gas balance room (6) above soil pond.
3. the electronic chemistry-microorganism of the double mode organic polluted soil of one according to claim 1 is collaborative repairs analogue means, it is characterized in that: box cover is provided with two groups of 4 passages (7 and 9).
4. the electronic chemistry-microorganism of the double mode organic polluted soil of one according to claim 1 is collaborative repairs analogue means, it is characterized in that: box cover is provided with gas barrier pedestal (8).
5. the electronic chemistry-microorganism of the double mode organic polluted soil of one according to claim 1 is collaborative repairs analogue means, it is characterized in that: annex comprises soil separating plate (13) and the gas barrier (14) with soil height change.
6. the electronic chemistry-microorganism of the double mode organic polluted soil of one according to claim 1 is collaborative repairs analogue means, it is characterized in that: be provided with moisture control hole (11) below soil pond.
CN201420396291.6U 2014-07-11 2014-07-11 Electronic chemistry-the microorganism of a kind of double mode organic polluted soil is collaborative repairs analogue means Expired - Fee Related CN204194423U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105424773A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-03-23 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Electrolytic tank for soil corrosion electrochemical experiment
CN107983762A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-04 南京工业大学 The bioelectrochemistry soil repair system and method for a kind of solar photovoltaic driving
CN112658028A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-16 森特士兴集团股份有限公司 Electrochemical-microbial coupling repair system and application thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105424773A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-03-23 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Electrolytic tank for soil corrosion electrochemical experiment
CN107983762A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-04 南京工业大学 The bioelectrochemistry soil repair system and method for a kind of solar photovoltaic driving
CN112658028A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-16 森特士兴集团股份有限公司 Electrochemical-microbial coupling repair system and application thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150311

Termination date: 20190711