CN204192648U - A kind of moveable radiation protection cabin for interventional cardiac procedures - Google Patents

A kind of moveable radiation protection cabin for interventional cardiac procedures Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204192648U
CN204192648U CN201420565707.2U CN201420565707U CN204192648U CN 204192648 U CN204192648 U CN 204192648U CN 201420565707 U CN201420565707 U CN 201420565707U CN 204192648 U CN204192648 U CN 204192648U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lead glass
fixed
lead
shield
glass
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420565707.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王群山
李毅刚
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XinHua Hospital Affiliated To Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine
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XinHua Hospital Affiliated To Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine
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Priority to CN201420565707.2U priority Critical patent/CN204192648U/en
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Publication of CN204192648U publication Critical patent/CN204192648U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of removable radiation protection cabin for interventional cardiac procedures, lead glass is fixed and lead glass is fixed in left in the front that it is provided with band gathering hole, the two below is provided with the metal lead shield comprising vertical metal lead shield and tilted metallic lead shield, is connected to underframe and castor below metal lead shield; Described front is fixed lead glass and is provided with the fixing lead glass in outside and inner slide lead glass, and outside is fixed lead glass bottom and had big hole and right-hand operated mouth, and inner slide lead glass and outside are fixed lead glass corresponding position and had small sircle hole; Lead glass is fixed in front and lead glass is fixed in left and vertical direction is 10 ° ~ 20 ° angle outer inclines; Tilted metallic lead shield is directly connected with underframe and is that 40 ° ~ 50 ° angles slope inwardly with underframe.Use that this use is novel can make patient break away from thick and heavy plumbous clothing skirt, without the need to the work of bearing a heavy burden, do not affect operation technique while reducing fatigue damage, and farthest can reduce the injury of radiation to patient.

Description

A kind of moveable radiation protection cabin for interventional cardiac procedures
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, specifically, is a kind of moveable radiation protection cabin for interventional cardiac procedures.
Background technology
Interventional cardiac procedures is the heart disease Diagnosis Technique that nearly 20-30 carrys out fast development, and this Micro-operation is used widely.Particularly in the recent decade, the intervention diagnosis and therapy technology such as coronary heart disease, congenital heart disease, valvular heart disease, arrhythmia and peripheral vascular disease is significantly developed.Interventional cardiac procedures has obvious advantage compared with cardiac operation.According to statistics, China annual Cardiac interventional diagnosis and treatment patient number is more than 1,000,000 examples, and along with the extensive use of this Wicresoft's Diagnosis Technique, increasing heart disease patient is benefited.Along with the development of China's Cardiac interventional cause and the increase of practitioner, radiation protection becomes the problem become more and more important.In the intervention diagnosis and therapy process of heart disease, patient and clinical staff usually will accept the ionizing radiation of high dose, and this radiation causes material impact to their health most probably.
Need in interventional cardiac procedures process to irradiate video picture by C arm X-ray, ray irradiates the cardia squeezing into patient from table beneath, have individual receptor above operating-table, and receptor connects screen.In order to meet the needs of sterile working in operation process and radioactivity protection, patient first will wear the operation dress of a cotta, then wears plumbous clothing skirt, and outside wears aseptic operation clothes again.Plumbous clothing skirt is thick and heavy, about 20-30 jin.
Patient bears a heavy burden work for a long time, and get involved in shoulder, spinal column and back, particularly joint of vertebral column, easily produces vertebral body fatigue damage.In addition, the effective radiation protection of plumbous clothing skirt is not enough, Head And Face, extremity, outside especially arm is exposed to, is subject to ionizing radiation harm.Radioactivity increases along with the increase of radiating irradiation amount the infringement that body causes, heavy dose of radioactivity can cause the tissue injury at illuminated position, and cause canceration, even the radioactivity of low dose, especially for a long time light exposure accumulation also can cause irradiation organ-tissue to bring out canceration, and can make irradiated sexual cell generation genetic defect.Cardiac interventional doctor thyroid, pulmonary, gastrointestinal tract, hematological system tumor are occurred frequently, and the caused cataract of radiation, retinopathy are common, and prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc is occurred frequently.Meanwhile, the cultivation cycle of Cardiac interventional technology is very long, qualified Cardiac interventional doctor 30-35 year could be ripe, and due to radio radiation infringement, the career of Cardiac interventional doctor is quite of short duration, usual about 15 years, and this is a significant wastage for limited medical resource.
Therefore in the urgent need to developing a kind of removable radiation protection cabin, patient can be made in operation process need not to dress thick and heavy plumbous clothing skirt, while not affecting patient's operation technique, effectively can also reduce the ionizing radiation suffered by it.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of moveable radiation protection cabin.
Of the present utility model again one object be that a kind of radiation shielding systems is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that this utility model is taked is:
Described removable radiation protection cabin is provided with front and fixes lead glass and lead glass is fixed in left, described front is fixed lead glass and is provided with gathering hole, described front is fixed below lead glass and left fixing lead glass and is provided with metal lead shield, is connected to underframe and castor below described metal lead shield.
Described front is fixed lead glass and is provided with the fixing lead glass in outside and inner slide lead glass, and described outside is fixed lead glass bottom and had big hole and right-hand operated mouth, and described inner slide lead glass and outside are fixed lead glass corresponding position and had small sircle hole.
Described right-hand operated mouth is U-shaped.
Lead glass is fixed in described front and lead glass is fixed in left and vertical direction is 10 ° ~ 20 ° angle outer inclines.
Described metal lead shield comprises vertical metal lead shield and tilted metallic lead shield; Described tilted metallic lead shield is directly connected with underframe and is that 40 ° ~ 50 ° angles slope inwardly with underframe; Described vertical metal lead shield is connected to above tilted metallic lead shield.
Described underframe is rectangle structure and stretches out along horizontal direction.
Described front is fixed lead glass and left and is fixed above lead glass and be provided with top cover.
The wide 1.2m of described protective cabin, high 1.8m.
Described protective cabin is also provided with metallic lead skirt.
This utility model advantage is: use removable radiation protection cabin of the present utility model, can make patient in operation process, break away from thick and heavy plumbous clothing skirt, without the need to the work of bearing a heavy burden, do not affect operation technique while reducing fatigue damage, and farthest can reduce the injury of radiation to patient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is removable radiation protection cabin of the present utility model perspective view.
The rearview in the of the present utility model removable radiation protection cabin of accompanying drawing 2.
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representations that lead glass, inner slide lead glass, plumbous square frame are fixed in the outside in removable radiation protection cabin of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the detailed description of the invention that this utility model provides is elaborated.
The Reference numeral related in accompanying drawing and ingredient as follows:
1. lead glass is fixed in top cover 2. front
Lead glass 22. inner slide lead glass is fixed outside 21.
3. lead glass 4. right-hand operated mouth is fixed in left
5. small sircle hole 6. big hole
7. vertical metal lead shield 8. tilted metallic lead shield
9. underframe 10. castor
11. plumbous square frame 12. chutes.
embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is removable radiation protection cabin structure schematic diagram of the present utility model, the rearview in the of the present utility model removable radiation protection cabin of Fig. 2.Described removable front, radiation protection cabin and left are respectively equipped with underframe 9, described underframe 9 is rectangle structure and stretches out along horizontal direction, underframe 9 adopts metallic lead material to make, castor 10 is housed below it, underframe 9 medial border is connected to metal lead shield respectively, described metal lead shield comprises vertical metal lead shield 7 and tilted metallic lead shield 8, wherein, tilted metallic lead shield 8 is directly connected with underframe 9 and slopes inwardly in 45 ° of angles with underframe 9, described vertical metal lead shield 7 is connected to above tilted metallic lead shield 8, front is fixed lead glass 2 and is fixed lead glass 3 with left and be fixed on above vertical metal lead shield 7 by the plumbous square frame of the metal of both sides, lead glass 2 is fixed in described front, it is outward-dipping in 15 ° of angles with vertical metal lead shield 7 respectively that lead glass 3 is fixed in left, lead glass 2 is fixed in described front, and to fix lead glass 21(by outside not shown) and inner slide lead glass 22 form, it is not shown that fixing lead glass 21 bottom, outside has big hole 6() with U-shaped right-hand operated mouth 4, inner slide lead glass 22 and outside are fixed lead glass 21 corresponding position and are had small sircle hole 5, top cover 1 main body is lead glass, be horizontally fixed on front and fix the top that lead glass 3 is fixed in lead glass 2 and left.
Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the structural representation that lead glass 21, inner slide lead glass 22 are fixed in the outside in removable radiation protection cabin of the present utility model.The fixing lead glass 21 in outside is fixed by the plumbous square frame 11 of both sides, and inner slide metallic lead glass 22 can slide up and down along the chute 12 inside plumbous square frame 11.
Described removable radiation protection cabin specification is preferably: described tilted metallic lead shield 8 is thick is 2cm, described vertical metal lead shield 7 is wide is 0.6m, thick is 2cm, lead glass 21 is fixed in described outside, and to fix lead glass 3 long with left be 1m, described small sircle hole 5 diameter is 10cm, described big hole 6 diameter is 50cm, and described U-shaped right-hand operated mouth 4 is long is 20cm, and wide is 16cm.But its specification is not limited only to this, can also in following scope: described tilted metallic lead shield 8 is thick is 1 ~ 3cm, described vertical metal lead shield 7 is wide is 0.5 ~ 0.7m, thick is 1 ~ 3cm, lead glass 21 is fixed in described outside, and to fix lead glass 3 length with left be 0.9 ~ 1.1m, described small sircle hole 5 diameter is 8 ~ 10cm, adjustment height is 1.0m ~ 1.4m, described big hole 6 diameter is 30 ~ 50cm, described U-shaped right-hand operated mouth 4 length is 15 ~ 25cm, wide is 12 ~ 18cm, lead glass 2 and left are fixed in described front, and to fix lead glass 3 with the angle of vertical direction be 10 ° ~ 20 ° angle outer inclines, described tilted metallic lead shield 8 is 40 ° ~ 50 ° with the angle of underframe 9 and slopes inwardly.Above specification draws for inventor sums up according to Long-term clinical working experience, is can blanket specification, should be considered as this area routine techniques means.
It should be noted that, it is outward-dipping in 15 ° of angles with vertical metal lead shield 7 respectively that lead glass 2 is fixed in described front, lead glass 3 is fixed in left, described tilted metallic lead shield 8 slopes inwardly in 45 ° of angles with underframe 9, this design can make patient's health when performing the operation move forward near patient and operation table as far as possible, reduce the distance of patient and operating-table, not only be conducive to operation technique and patient is observed, and reducing the risk of postoperative infection.Described inner slide metallic lead glass 22 can slide up and down along the chute 12 inside plumbous square frame 11, and this design makes patient when performing the operation, and the left hand through small sircle hole 5 can move up and down, and is conducive to operation technique.Described top cover 1 effectively can stop the injury of Secondary radiation to patient with underframe 9, described underframe 9 is rectangle structure and stretches out along horizontal direction, namely this design can avoid the problem of the crank caused because thick and heavy lead glass is outward-dipping, prevent protective cabin overturning, more steady when protective cabin is used, and outward extending underframe 9 effectively can also stop that Secondary radiation is to the injury of patient foot.Castor 10 can make protective cabin move easily, can be moved to out operating-room when not using, and does not does not occupy operating room space, does not affect operation technique.Described right-hand operated mouth 4 is U-shaped structure, and this is designed with and is beneficial to patient's right hand through lead glass, operates more flexible.Lead glass 2 is fixed in front, and to fix lead glass 3 with left can also be the integrated molding lead glass with corner structure, and such design makes fixing lead glass 2 and left fix lead glass 3 for seamless link, better protecting effect.Radiation protection cabin of the present utility model adopts semi-closed structure design, and the above lead glass of 1.0 lead equivalent and metal lead shield structure more effectively reduce ionizing radiation.
Removable radiation protection cabin of the present utility model using method: preoperative, before described removable radiation protection cabin is moved to operating-table, the fixing lead glass 21 in outside aims at operating-table, as far as possible close, the plumbous skirt of adnexa connects DSA lead shield, patient wears aseptic operation clothes and stands in protective cabin or sit on the seat, observes operating-table by fixing metal lead glass 2, and left hand carries out operation technique through small sircle hole 5, the right hand through U-shaped right-hand operated mouth 4.
The above is only the preferred implementation of utility model of the present invention; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from utility model method of the present invention; can also make some improvement and supplement, these improve and supplement the protection domain that also should be considered as utility model of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a moveable radiation protection cabin, it is characterized in that, described removable radiation protection cabin is provided with front and fixes lead glass and lead glass is fixed in left, described front is fixed lead glass and is provided with gathering hole, described front is fixed below lead glass and left fixing lead glass and is provided with metal lead shield, underframe is connected to and foot is taken turns below described metal lead shield, described front is fixed lead glass and is provided with the fixing lead glass in outside and inner slide lead glass, described outside is fixed lead glass bottom and is had big hole and right-hand operated mouth, described inner slide lead glass and outside are fixed lead glass corresponding position and are had small sircle hole, described right-hand operated mouth is U-shaped, lead glass is fixed in described front and lead glass is fixed in left and vertical direction is 10 ° ~ 20 ° angle outer inclines, described metal lead shield comprises vertical metal lead shield and tilted metallic lead shield, described tilted metallic lead shield is directly connected with underframe and is that 40 ° ~ 50 ° angles slope inwardly with underframe, described vertical metal lead shield is connected to above tilted metallic lead shield, described underframe is rectangle structure and stretches out along horizontal direction, described front is fixed lead glass and left and is fixed above lead glass and be provided with top cover, described protective cabin is also provided with metallic lead skirt.
2. moveable radiation protection cabin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is connected to underframe below described metal lead shield, and described front is fixed lead glass and left and fixed above lead glass and be provided with top cover.
3. moveable radiation protection cabin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the wide 1.2m of described protective cabin, high 1.8m.
CN201420565707.2U 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 A kind of moveable radiation protection cabin for interventional cardiac procedures Expired - Fee Related CN204192648U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420565707.2U CN204192648U (en) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 A kind of moveable radiation protection cabin for interventional cardiac procedures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420565707.2U CN204192648U (en) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 A kind of moveable radiation protection cabin for interventional cardiac procedures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204192648U true CN204192648U (en) 2015-03-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108095750A (en) * 2016-11-25 2018-06-01 西门子医疗有限公司 The method of system and operation medical imaging apparatus with rack and radiation protection cabin
CN110291591A (en) * 2016-12-14 2019-09-27 简称为勒梅Pax公司的勒梅X射线防护公司 Moveable radiation-resistant glass

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108095750A (en) * 2016-11-25 2018-06-01 西门子医疗有限公司 The method of system and operation medical imaging apparatus with rack and radiation protection cabin
US11141118B2 (en) 2016-11-25 2021-10-12 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh System with a gantry and a radiation protection booth and method for operating a medical imaging apparatus
CN110291591A (en) * 2016-12-14 2019-09-27 简称为勒梅Pax公司的勒梅X射线防护公司 Moveable radiation-resistant glass

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150311

Termination date: 20190929