CN204191498U - Deteriorating machine - Google Patents
Deteriorating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204191498U CN204191498U CN201420527019.7U CN201420527019U CN204191498U CN 204191498 U CN204191498 U CN 204191498U CN 201420527019 U CN201420527019 U CN 201420527019U CN 204191498 U CN204191498 U CN 204191498U
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- China
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- swing roller
- blower fan
- air channel
- tealeaves
- roller
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of deteriorating machine, belong to tealeaves manufacture technology field, deteriorating machine comprises frame, blower fan, motor and rotating swing roller, and blower fan is arranged at one end of frame, and swing roller is arranged at the other end of frame, the air outlet place of blower fan is connected with air channel, the air outlet of blower fan is corresponding with the air inlet in air channel, and one end of swing roller is provided with opening, and air channel is stretched in swing roller by opening, motor and swing roller are in transmission connection, and swing roller is provided with gate.The utility model is by arranging swing roller, and swing roller is stretched in the air channel be connected with blower fan, the wind that blower fan produces enters swing roller by air channel, and driven by motor swing roller rotates around air channel simultaneously, swing roller put into by tealeaves, withers with the rotation of swing roller.The deteriorating machine that the utility model provides reduces floor space, and accelerates the speed of withering, and decreases withering time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tealeaves manufacture technology field, in particular to a kind of deteriorating machine.
Background technology
The deteriorating machine used in tea leaf withering process at present generally comprises body and air blast, and body is provided with expanded sheet metal, defines multiple hole between the steel wire of expanded sheet metal, and air blast is arranged at the below of expanded sheet metal.When using this deteriorating machine, being positioned over by tealeaves on expanded sheet metal and evenly spreading out, open air blast, the wind that air blast is blown out to expanded sheet metal, and acts on tealeaves through the hole on expanded sheet metal.
But owing to needing to be spread out by tealeaves during tea leaf withering, and the area spread out is large, so require that the expanded sheet metal area of this deteriorating machine is large, cause the floor space of existing deteriorating machine very large; Again because the tealeaves spread out will all wither by the wind of air blast blowout, the wind speed blowing to the wind on distance air blast different distance tealeaves is uneven, and make the speed of withering slow, withering time is long.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of deteriorating machine, and be intended to solve existing deteriorating machine floor space large, speed of withering is slow, the problem that withering time is long.
The utility model is achieved in that
A kind of deteriorating machine, comprise frame, blower fan, motor, air channel and rotating swing roller, described blower fan is arranged at one end of described frame, and described swing roller is arranged at the other end of described frame;
The air outlet of described blower fan is communicated with the air inlet in described air channel, one end of described swing roller is provided with opening, described air channel stretches in described swing roller by described opening, and described motor and described swing roller are in transmission connection, and described swing roller is provided with gate.
Further, the heater for the wind be heated by also is comprised;
Described heater is arranged at the exit of described blower fan, and described heater and described blower fan removably connect, and removably connect with the one end in described air channel.
Further, the arranged outside of the opening part of described swing roller has rotary axle box, described rotary axle box is connected with described swing roller, and described air channel stretches in described swing roller through the axis hole of described rotary axle box and the opening of described swing roller away from one end of described blower fan.
Further, decelerator and chain-drive mechanism is also comprised;
Described motor is connected with described decelerator, and described decelerator is connected with described chain-drive mechanism;
Described chain-drive mechanism comprises the first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and chain, described decelerator is connected with described first sprocket wheel, described chain winding is on described first sprocket wheel and described second sprocket wheel, the middle part of described second sprocket wheel is provided with through hole, described through hole is stretched in described air channel, and described second sprocket wheel is connected with described rotary axle box.
Further, described erecting is equipped with the first bracket and the second bracket;
Described first bracket is provided with rotating first support roller, and the rotating shaft two ends of described first support roller are connected to described first bracket, and described rotary axle box is equipped with first ring connected in star, and described first support roller is embedded in described first ring connected in star;
Described second bracket is provided with rotating second support roller, the rotating shaft two ends of described second support roller are connected to described second bracket, described swing roller is equipped with the second annular groove away from one end of described rotary axle box, and described second support roller is embedded in described second annular groove.
Further, described gate comprises tealeaves and drops into door and tealeaves and take out door;
Described tealeaves drops into the sidewall that door is arranged at described swing roller, and the side that described tealeaves drops into door is connected with the sidewall of described swing roller;
Described tealeaves takes out door and is arranged at described swing roller one end away from described blower fan, and the side that described tealeaves takes out door is connected with described swing roller.
Further, the sidewall in described air channel is provided with multiple air holes.
Further, the sidewall of described swing roller is provided with multiple barrel hole.
The deteriorating machine that the utility model provides comprises frame, blower fan, motor and rotating swing roller, by arranging swing roller, and swing roller is stretched in the air channel be connected with blower fan, the wind that blower fan produces enters swing roller by air channel, driven by motor swing roller rotates around air channel simultaneously, swing roller put into by tealeaves, withers with the rotation of swing roller.Use this deteriorating machine, tealeaves to be positioned in swing roller and to rotate with swing roller, avoids tealeaves to spread out, because this reducing floor space, again due to after swing roller rotates, it is even that the wind in air channel delivers to tealeaves wind speed, avoids because of by tealeaves drawout, cause the wind speed delivering to tealeaves uneven, and then the wind speed of the tealeaves making distance blower fan far away is little, causes withering time long, because this reducing floor space, and accelerate the speed of withering, decrease withering time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the deteriorating machine that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the swing roller of the deteriorating machine that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation in the air channel of the deteriorating machine that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
The structural representation of the deteriorating machine that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment; Refer to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of deteriorating machine, this deteriorating machine comprises frame 101, blower fan 102, motor 103, air channel 105 and rotating swing roller 104, blower fan 102 is arranged at one end of frame 101, swing roller 104 is arranged at the other end of frame 101, the air outlet of blower fan 102 is communicated with the air inlet in air channel 105, one end of swing roller 104 is provided with opening, air channel 105 stretches in swing roller 104 by the opening of swing roller 104, motor 103 and swing roller 104 are in transmission connection, and swing roller 104 are provided with gate 106.
Blower fan 102 is arranged in frame 101, and frame 101 pairs of blower fans 102 play a supportive role; Swing roller 104 is arranged at the other end of frame 101, and frame 101 pairs of swing rollers 104 play a supportive role, and frame 101 can be arranged the sleeve part rotated for swing roller 104, and swing roller 104 can be rotated in frame 101.
Air outlet and the air channel 105 of blower fan 102 are removably connected by bolt, and the air outlet of blower fan 102 is corresponding with the air inlet in air channel 105, and the wind energy that the air outlet of blower fan 102 is blown out is enough enters air channel 105 by the air inlet in air channel 105.One end of swing roller 104 is provided with opening, and air channel 105 is stretched in swing roller 104 by this opening away from one end of blower fan 102, and the wind that blower fan 102 is blown out enters in swing roller 104 through air channel 105.Motor 103 can be connected by Chain conveyer with swing roller 104, also can be connected by V belt translation, can also be connected, motor 103 can be rotated by driven rotary cylinder 104 by other kinds of drive such as gears.Swing roller 104 is provided with the gate 106 put into for tealeaves or take out, gate 106 can be arranged at the sidewall of swing roller 104, also can be arranged at the bottom of swing roller 104.
The deteriorating machine that the present embodiment provides, comprise frame 101, blower fan 102, motor 103, air channel 105 and rotating swing roller 104, by arranging swing roller 104, and the air channel 105 be connected with blower fan 102 stretches in swing roller 104, the wind energy that blower fan 102 is produced is enough to enter in swing roller 104 by air channel 105, motor 103 driven rotary cylinder 104 rotates around air channel 105 simultaneously, and swing roller 104 put into by tealeaves, withers with the rotation of swing roller 104.Use this deteriorating machine, tealeaves to be positioned in swing roller 104 and to rotate with swing roller 104, avoids tealeaves to spread out, because this reducing floor space, again due to after swing roller rotation, the wind in air channel 105 delivers to tealeaves wind speed evenly, avoids, because of by tealeaves drawout, causing the wind speed delivering to tealeaves uneven, and then the wind speed of the tealeaves making distance blower fan 102 far away is little, cause withering time long, therefore accelerate the speed of withering, decrease withering time.
Refer to Fig. 1, on the basis of the deteriorating machine technical scheme provided at above-described embodiment, further, deteriorating machine also comprises the heater 107 of the wind for being heated by.Heater 107 can be arranged at the exit of blower fan 102, also can be arranged on air channel 105, can also be arranged on blower fan 102, the enough heating by heater 107 of the wind energy that blower fan 102 is blown out.Be preferably the exit that heater 107 is arranged at blower fan 102, heater 107 and blower fan 102 can be removably connected by bolt, and are removably connected by bolt with the one end in air channel 105.Heater 107 inside is provided with heater strip 108, the wind that blower fan 102 blows out through the heating of heater strip 108 laggard enter air channel 105, make the wind entering air channel 105 be hot blast.
By arranging heater 107, the wind that blower fan 102 is blown out, through the heating of heater 107, is hot blast when entering air channel 105.Hot blast enters in swing roller 104 through air channel 105, withers to the tealeaves in swing roller 104.Hot blast can reduce the moisture content of tealeaves quickly, accelerates the compositions such as starch, protein and the insoluble protopectin in tealeaves and complicated chemical change occurs and generates the active principle that glucose, amino acid and soluble pectin etc. be conducive to into tea quality.Therefore hot blast can accelerate withering of tealeaves, accelerates the speed of withering further, decreases withering time.
Refer to Fig. 1, the arranged outside of the opening part of swing roller 104 has rotary axle box 109, and rotary axle box 109 is connected with swing roller 104, and air channel 105 is stretched in swing roller 104 through opening through the inside of rotary axle box 109 away from one end of blower fan 102 simultaneously.Motor 103 and rotary axle box 109 are in transmission connection, and motor 103 drives rotary axle box 109.
By arranging rotary axle box 109, rotary axle box 109 can be rotated around air channel 105, and rotary axle box 109 is driven by motor 103, rotary axle box 109 is connected with swing roller 104, and rotary axle box 109 driven rotary cylinder 104 is rotated.By arranging rotary axle box 109, realize the transmission between motor 103 and swing roller 104.
Refer to Fig. 1, this deteriorating machine also comprises decelerator 110 and chain-drive mechanism 111.The output shaft of motor 103 is connected with the power shaft of decelerator 110, and the output shaft of decelerator 110 is connected with chain-drive mechanism 111; Particularly, chain-drive mechanism 111 comprises the first sprocket wheel 112, second sprocket wheel 113 and chain 114, the output shaft of decelerator 110 is connected with the first sprocket wheel 112, chain 114 winding is on the first sprocket wheel 112 and the second sprocket wheel 113, the middle part of the second sprocket wheel 113 is provided with through hole, through hole is stretched in air channel 105, and the second sprocket wheel 113 is connected with rotary axle box 109.
In the present embodiment, because motor 103 is connected with decelerator 110, decelerator 110 is connected with chain-drive mechanism 111, and motor 103 is through the deceleration of decelerator 110, and through the transmission of chain-drive mechanism 111, make the rotating speed of swing roller 104 be the default applicable rotating speed carrying out withering.
By arranging decelerator 110 and chain-drive mechanism 111, realize the transmission between motor 103 and swing roller 104.The gearratio of chain-drive mechanism 111 is accurate, and transmission efficiency is high.
Refer to Fig. 1, frame 101 is provided with the first bracket 115 and the second bracket 116.The rotating shaft two ends that first bracket 115 is provided with rotating first support roller 117, first support roller 117 are connected to the first bracket 115, and rotary axle box 109 is equipped with first ring connected in star 119, first support roller 117 and is embedded in first ring connected in star 119; Second bracket 116 is provided with rotating second support roller 118, the rotating shaft two ends of the second support roller 118 are connected to the second bracket 116, swing roller 104 is equipped with the second annular groove 120, second support roller 118 away from one end of rotary axle box 109 and is embedded in the second annular groove 120.
Frame 101 arranges the first bracket 115 and the second bracket 116, the first ring connected in star 119 on rotary axle box 109 is embedded due to the first support roller 117 on the first bracket 115, the second annular groove 120 on the second support roller 118 embedded rotating cylinder 104 on second bracket 116, make swing roller 104 when rotated, rotary axle box 109 rotates drive first support roller 117 and rotates, swing roller 104 drives the second support roller 118 to rotate simultaneously, therefore the first bracket 115 and the second bracket 116 are while to its supporting role of swing roller 104, guarantee that swing roller 104 can rotate.
The structural representation of the swing roller 104 of the deteriorating machine that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment; Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, on the basis of above-described embodiment technical scheme, preferably, gate 106 can comprise tealeaves input door 121 and take out door 122 with tealeaves.Tealeaves drops into the sidewall that door 121 is arranged at swing roller 104, and is arranged at swing roller 104 one end near blower fan 102, and tealeaves drops into the side of door 121 and the sidewall of swing roller 104 passes through gemel connection; Tealeaves takes out door 122 and is arranged at swing roller 104 one end away from blower fan 102, and side and the swing roller 104 of tealeaves taking-up door 122 pass through gemel connection.
By respectively swing roller 104 sidewall with tealeaves is set away from one end of blower fan 102 drops into door 121 and tealeaves takes out door 122, when input tealeaves, open the tealeaves input door 121 on sidewall, put into tealeaves; When taking out tealeaves, opening tealeaves and taking out door 122, in swing roller 104, take out tealeaves.The input of convenient tea leaf and taking-up.
The structural representation in the air channel 105 of the deteriorating machine that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment; Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, on the basis of above-described embodiment technical scheme, preferably, the sidewall in air channel 105 is provided with the air holes 123 of multiple circle, and the aperture of air holes 123 is preferably 2mm.Wind through air channel 105, by air holes 123, enters swing roller 104.Because air holes 123 is arranged at the sidewall in air channel 105, wind directly acts on the tealeaves on swing roller 104 sidewall after entering swing roller 104, and swing roller 104 rotates, tealeaves moves with the rotation of swing roller 104 between swing roller 104 and air channel 105, when air channel 105 is appeared from air holes 123, the wind speed acting on tealeaves is even, and the tealeaves of diverse location can both be withered.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the sidewall of swing roller 104 is provided with the barrel hole 124 of multiple circle, and the aperture in barrel hole 124 is preferably 2mm.By arranging barrel hole 124, swing roller 104 is when rotating, and in tealeaves, some tiny tealeaf residues or impurity can leach swing roller 104 through barrel hole 124, and make finished tea impurity few, finished tea quality is better.
The deteriorating machine that the utility model provides comprises frame 101, blower fan 102, motor 103 and rotating swing roller 104, by arranging swing roller 104, and swing roller 104 is stretched in the air channel 105 be connected with blower fan 102, the wind that blower fan 102 produces enters swing roller 104 by air channel 105, motor 103 driven rotary cylinder 104 rotates around air channel 105 simultaneously, swing roller 104 put into by tealeaves, withers with the rotation of swing roller 104.This deteriorating machine reduces floor space, and accelerates the speed of withering, and decreases withering time.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a deteriorating machine, is characterized in that, comprise frame, blower fan, motor, air channel and rotating swing roller, described blower fan is arranged at one end of described frame, and described swing roller is arranged at the other end of described frame;
The air outlet of described blower fan is communicated with the air inlet in described air channel, one end of described swing roller is provided with opening, described air channel stretches in described swing roller by described opening, and described motor and described swing roller are in transmission connection, and described swing roller is provided with gate.
2. deteriorating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the heater for the wind be heated by;
Described heater is arranged at the exit of described blower fan, and described heater and described blower fan removably connect, and removably connect with the one end in described air channel.
3. deteriorating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the arranged outside of the opening part of described swing roller has rotary axle box, described rotary axle box is connected with described swing roller, and described air channel stretches in described swing roller through the axis hole of described rotary axle box and the opening of described swing roller away from one end of described blower fan.
4. deteriorating machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises decelerator and chain-drive mechanism;
Described motor is connected with described decelerator, and described decelerator is connected with described chain-drive mechanism;
Described chain-drive mechanism comprises the first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and chain, described decelerator is connected with described first sprocket wheel, described chain winding is on described first sprocket wheel and described second sprocket wheel, the middle part of described second sprocket wheel is provided with through hole, described through hole is stretched in described air channel, and described second sprocket wheel is connected with described rotary axle box.
5. deteriorating machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described erecting is equipped with the first bracket and the second bracket;
Described first bracket is provided with rotating first support roller, and the rotating shaft two ends of described first support roller are connected to described first bracket, and described rotary axle box is equipped with first ring connected in star, and described first support roller is embedded in described first ring connected in star;
Described second bracket is provided with rotating second support roller, the rotating shaft two ends of described second support roller are connected to described second bracket, described swing roller is equipped with the second annular groove away from one end of described rotary axle box, and described second support roller is embedded in described second annular groove.
6. the deteriorating machine according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, described gate comprises tealeaves input door and tealeaves takes out door;
Described tealeaves drops into the sidewall that door is arranged at described swing roller, and the side that described tealeaves drops into door is connected with the sidewall of described swing roller;
Described tealeaves takes out door and is arranged at described swing roller one end away from described blower fan, and the side that described tealeaves takes out door is connected with described swing roller.
7. the deteriorating machine according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, the sidewall in described air channel is provided with multiple air holes.
8. the deteriorating machine according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, the sidewall of described swing roller is provided with multiple barrel hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420527019.7U CN204191498U (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | Deteriorating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420527019.7U CN204191498U (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | Deteriorating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204191498U true CN204191498U (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420527019.7U Active CN204191498U (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | Deteriorating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204191498U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104904884A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-16 | 贵州怡壶春生态茶业有限公司 | Tank withering machine |
| CN105230826A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-13 | 贵州省凤冈县茗都茶业有限公司 | Tea leaf withering bed |
-
2014
- 2014-09-12 CN CN201420527019.7U patent/CN204191498U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104904884A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-16 | 贵州怡壶春生态茶业有限公司 | Tank withering machine |
| CN105230826A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-13 | 贵州省凤冈县茗都茶业有限公司 | Tea leaf withering bed |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: GUIZHOU SHUANGMU AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GUIZHOU JIUDING MACHINERY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150821 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150821 Address after: 561100 Guizhou province Pingba County xiayun Industrial Park Patentee after: Guizhou Shuangmu Agricultural Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 564100, Guizhou County, Meitan Province town of red Ping Industrial Park Patentee before: GUIZHOU JIUDING MACHINERY CO., LTD. |