CN104904884A - Tank withering machine - Google Patents
Tank withering machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104904884A CN104904884A CN201510308756.7A CN201510308756A CN104904884A CN 104904884 A CN104904884 A CN 104904884A CN 201510308756 A CN201510308756 A CN 201510308756A CN 104904884 A CN104904884 A CN 104904884A
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- cell body
- blower fan
- tank
- control module
- slot type
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Abstract
The invention provides a tank withering machine, which comprises a tank body, a metal net, a draught fan and a heating element, wherein the tank body is in a rectangle shape; the metal net is arranged at the top of the tank body; the draught fan is arranged on the inner side of one end of the tank body; an air outlet of the draught fan is opposite to the center position of an internal space of the tank body; and the heating element is arranged at the position of the air outlet of the draught fan. According to the tank withering machine, automation of withering is easy to realize; meanwhile, the structure is extremely simple; the manufacturing cost is low; the tank withering machine is easy to accept by broad tea processing factories with relatively small scales, good in market prospect, high in automatic degree and very easy to operate; the inaccuracy and random of manual operation in time control are greatly avoided; and meanwhile, the labor intensity and the labor time of workers are greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of slot type to wither tune machine, belong to tea-processing equipment technical field.
Background technology
Withering is the first operation of black tea processed, blue or green tea, white tea.Fresh leaf, under common weather conditions, is evaporated to master with moisture, and blade obtains soft by crisp cirrhosis.Along with the prolongation of time, after fresh leaf moisture loss to suitable appropriateness, the increased activity of contained enzyme material in leaf, the fresh leaf compositions such as starch, protein, insoluble protopectin are impelled to decompose, transform, generate the active principle that glucose, amino acid, bath property pectin etc. are conducive to into tea quality, polyphenols is also oxidized in varying degrees.Due to the forfeiture of moisture and the change of endoplasm, blade area atrophy, from hard to soft, leaf look bud green to be changed into dark green the food value of leaf, and fragrance also changes accordingly, and the green grass gas of fresh leaf disappears and produces delicate fragrance, and has the fragrant or fragrance of a flower of fruit, becomes tea flavour alcohol and not pained.This process is called withers.The conditions such as the temperature that the needs that wither are suitable for, humidity, time and air circulation.The length of the time of withering also affects the qualitative characteristics of tealeaves.If withering time is too short, not, the conversion of a lot of chemical substance is insufficient, and the hydrolysis of such as protein, polysaccharide etc. just can complete after will experiencing the regular hour, and Polyphenols content is high in oxidation, pained highly seasoned.Overlong time, the consumption of main biochemical composition is many, and flavour is thin, is unfavorable for the formation of quality.
Traditional mode of withering is carry out withering with withering trough carrying out heating deterioration with manually operated semi-mechanical installation mostly, have that structure is simple, operation is random, time controling is all adopt manually to grasp, temperature is low sometimes, and withering time is long is 8-12 hours.Sometimes air blast and heating deterioration is adopted, then withering time shortens to 6-8 hour, adopt time particularly at night and manually operate, larger to the qualitative effects withered, be generally dark brownish greenly all in the afternoon or enter factory evening, start evening to wither, all turn on the power switch or powered-down switch by traditional method when air blast, not easy to operate in control, when particularly running into power failure, large to dark brownish green qualitative effects, there is the inaccuracy of manual operation on time controling and randomness.Also increase artificial labour intensity simultaneously, waste time and energy.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of slot type and to wither tune machine, this slot type tune machine that withers utilizes the vibrational power flow of cell body, and ensure that the automation of withering and adjusting to a great extent, control easily, and structure is simple, cost is low, is easy to as market is accepted.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of slot type provided by the invention withers tune machine, comprises cell body, wire netting, blower fan, heating member; Described cell body is rectangular shape, and top is provided with wire netting; Described assembling is inside cell body one end, and fan outlet is just to center, cell body inner space; Described heating member is arranged on fan outlet position.
Also comprise middle control module and timer, middle control model calling controls blower fan and heating member, and timer signal controls module in connecting.
Described middle control module is also connected with presets table, and preset in table and be set with the multinomial default shelves at least comprising time, temperature, wind-force three kinds of control informations, middle control module reads wherein default shelves and completes control from default table.
Described timer and default table are also connected with human-computer interaction module.
Described middle control module is also connected with humidity measurement instrument and temperature monitor, and humidity measurement instrument and temperature monitor are installed in the middle part of cell body.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: be 1. easy to realize the automation of adjusting of withering, structure is very simple simultaneously, cheap for manufacturing cost, and the Tea Processing workshop be easy to as vast scale is less accepts, and market prospects are splendid; 2. automaticity is high, and operation is very easy to, and avoids inaccurate and random on time controling of manual operation greatly, while also reduce artificial labour intensity and working time to a great extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of control system in the present invention.
In figure: 11-cell body, 12-wire netting, 21-blower fan, 22-heating member, 101-humidity measurement instrument, 102-temperature monitor, controls module in 201-, 202-timer, and 203-presets table, 204-human-computer interaction module.
Detailed description of the invention
Further describe technical scheme of the present invention below, but described in claimed scope is not limited to.
A kind of slot type as shown in Figure 1 withers tune machine, comprises cell body 11, wire netting 12, blower fan 21, heating member 22; Described cell body 11 is rectangular shape, and top is provided with wire netting 12; Described blower fan 21 is arranged on inside cell body 11 one end, and blower fan 21 air outlet is just to center, cell body 11 inner space; Described heating member 22 is arranged on blower fan 21 air outlet position.
Thus, by the effect of blower fan 21 and heating member 22, heat air delivery in cell body 11, wire netting 12 is placed in cell body 11 top and avoids tealeaves to fly out simultaneously, thus ensure that with very simple structure automatically wither and adjust feasible.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, also comprise middle control module 201 and timer 2 02, middle control module 201 connection control blower fan 21 and heating member 22, timer 2 02 signal controls module 201 in connecting.Arranging thus, during by automatically controlling during fixed response time, not control to wither between timing from 30 minutes to 10 hours not etc., wither between timing and stop withering tune to then auto-breaking, thus ensure the realization of the tune that automatically withers with time controling.
Further, described middle control module 201 is also connected with default table 203, preset in table 203 and be set with the multinomial default shelves at least comprising time, temperature, wind-force three kinds of control informations, middle control module 201 reads wherein default shelves and completes control from default table 203.Thus, by setting multiple default shelves, the present invention also can be used for the tune that withers of multiple tealeaves, can complete even the processes such as the stand green grass or young crops of tealeaves, and operating personnel only needs to select corresponding shelves of presetting, without the need to remembeing the parameter required for different operations.
Of the present invention simple to operation for ensureing further, described timer 2 02 and default table 203 are also connected with human-computer interaction module 204.
For further ensureing comprehensive automation of the present invention, described middle control module 201 is also connected with humidity measurement instrument 101 and temperature monitor 102, and humidity measurement instrument 101 and temperature monitor 102 are installed in the middle part of cell body 11.Thus, detected by real-time temperature and humidity, the running time in the course of work of the present invention also can adjust according to the different situations of tealeaves to some extent, and ensureing finally to wither, it is effective to adjust.
Claims (5)
1. a slot type withers tune machine, comprise cell body (11), wire netting (12), blower fan (21), heating member (22), it is characterized in that: described cell body (11) is rectangular shape, top is provided with wire netting (12); Described blower fan (21) is arranged on inside cell body (11) one end, and blower fan (21) air outlet is just to cell body (11) center, inner space; Described heating member (22) is arranged on blower fan (21) air outlet position.
2. slot type as claimed in claim 1 withers tune machine, it is characterized in that: also comprise middle control module (201) and timer (202), middle control module (201) connection control blower fan (21) and heating member (22), timer (202) signal controls module (201) in connecting.
3. slot type as claimed in claim 2 withers tune machine, it is characterized in that: described middle control module (201) is also connected with presets table (203), preset in table (203) and be set with the multinomial default shelves at least comprising time, temperature, wind-force three kinds of control informations, middle control module (201) is read wherein default shelves and is completed control from default table (203).
4. as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3 slot type withers tune machine, it is characterized in that: described timer (202) and preset and show (203) and be also connected with human-computer interaction module (204).
5. slot type as claimed in claim 1 or 2 withers tune machine, it is characterized in that: described middle control module (201) is also connected with humidity measurement instrument (101) and temperature monitor (102), and humidity measurement instrument (101) and temperature monitor (102) are installed in the middle part of cell body (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510308756.7A CN104904884A (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2015-06-08 | Tank withering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510308756.7A CN104904884A (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2015-06-08 | Tank withering machine |
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CN104904884A true CN104904884A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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CN201510308756.7A Pending CN104904884A (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2015-06-08 | Tank withering machine |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102835487A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2012-12-26 | 贵州怡壶春生态茶业有限公司 | Low-temperature withering device for tea leaves |
CN203327877U (en) * | 2013-07-07 | 2013-12-11 | 福建誉达茶业有限公司 | White tea withering constant temperature and humidity all-in-one machine |
CN203353558U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-12-25 | 宁德市白马山茶叶有限公司 | Tea processing used indoor withering device |
CN103783173A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-05-14 | 范小虎 | Integrated withering trough with functions of withering and roasting |
CN204090925U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-14 | 福建佳友茶叶机械智能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves automatic withering groove |
CN204191498U (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-03-11 | 贵州九鼎机械有限公司 | Deteriorating machine |
-
2015
- 2015-06-08 CN CN201510308756.7A patent/CN104904884A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102835487A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2012-12-26 | 贵州怡壶春生态茶业有限公司 | Low-temperature withering device for tea leaves |
CN203353558U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-12-25 | 宁德市白马山茶叶有限公司 | Tea processing used indoor withering device |
CN203327877U (en) * | 2013-07-07 | 2013-12-11 | 福建誉达茶业有限公司 | White tea withering constant temperature and humidity all-in-one machine |
CN103783173A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-05-14 | 范小虎 | Integrated withering trough with functions of withering and roasting |
CN204191498U (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-03-11 | 贵州九鼎机械有限公司 | Deteriorating machine |
CN204090925U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-14 | 福建佳友茶叶机械智能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves automatic withering groove |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
王则金,等: "6CLW-10型茶叶连续萎凋机的研制", 《福建农学院学报(自然科学版)》 * |
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Application publication date: 20150916 |