CN204188462U - A kind of torsion spring tensile strength brief test device - Google Patents

A kind of torsion spring tensile strength brief test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204188462U
CN204188462U CN201420608849.2U CN201420608849U CN204188462U CN 204188462 U CN204188462 U CN 204188462U CN 201420608849 U CN201420608849 U CN 201420608849U CN 204188462 U CN204188462 U CN 204188462U
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China
Prior art keywords
ith
movable block
iith
guide rod
fixed block
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420608849.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱君力
林国宝
李前会
孙思浩
冒建军
林炜庭
汤子鑫
黄照协
王齐
彭齐钦
宋有龙
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FUJIAN ORDNANCE EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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FUJIAN ORDNANCE EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420608849.2U priority Critical patent/CN204188462U/en
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Abstract

Torsion spring tensile strength brief test device, main points are that it comprises the Ith guide rod, Ith movable block, fixed block, lock-screw, IIth movable block, pressing plate, screw rod, stop screw, Ith movable block, IIth movable block lays respectively at the both sides of fixed block, Ith movable block, IIth movable block and fixed block pass through screw rod, Ith guide rod connects, Ith is that the transition fit limiting axial displacement is connected between guide rod with fixed block, Ith guide rod and the Ith movable block, for clearance fit connects between IIth movable block, between screw rod with fixed block for restriction axial displacement rotating clearance fit be connected, screw rod one end is left-hand thread (LHT), the other end is right-hand thread, it and the Ith movable block, IIth movable block is respectively match left-handed, right-hand thread is fixedly connected with, Ith movable block, IIth movable block, the top of fixed block has the bayonet socket matched for clamping torque arm with pressing plate respectively.The utility model will survey tensile strength, transfer survey tensile elongation to, simple to operate.

Description

A kind of torsion spring tensile strength brief test device
Technical field
The utility model is applicable to the tensile test of torsion spring.
Background technology
Torsion spring is widely used in the stabilising arrangement on shell product and aviation aircraft, connect fin and wing seat, eligibility torque load, if material generation plastic yield can make torsion spring lose efficacy, the economic loss caused and security incident inestimable, so torsion spring test for tensile strength is important self-evident.Torsion spring as shown in Figure 1, if buy special drawing machine tool for test for tensile strength, not only cost is too high, and mobile inconvenient, and test site is very restricted.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the high shortcoming of existing test for tensile strength cost, provide a kind of quick, structure simple, be easy to operate, the torsion spring tensile strength brief test device of Applied economy.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is a kind of torsion spring tensile strength brief test device, its main points are that it comprises the Ith guide rod, Ith movable block, fixed block, lock-screw, IIth movable block, pressing plate, screw rod, stop screw, Ith movable block, IIth movable block lays respectively at the both sides of fixed block, Ith movable block, IIth movable block and fixed block pass through screw rod, Ith guide rod connects, Ith is that the transition fit limiting axial displacement is connected between guide rod with fixed block, Ith guide rod and the Ith movable block, for clearance fit connects between IIth movable block, between screw rod with fixed block for restriction axial displacement rotating clearance fit be connected, screw rod one end is left-hand thread (LHT), the other end is right-hand thread, it and the Ith movable block, IIth movable block is respectively match left-handed, right-hand thread is fixedly connected with, Ith movable block, IIth movable block, the top of fixed block has the bayonet socket matched for clamping torque arm with pressing plate respectively.
The principle that the pulling force of the utility model suffered by torsion spring is directly proportional to its tensile elongation, torsion spring tensile strength will be measured, be converted into the tensile elongation measuring torsion spring, the tensile elongation of torsion spring is precomputed according to torsion spring tensile strength, thus determine to need to produce much displacements between soon movable and fixed block, as long as torsion spring can reach the tensile elongation of setting, then assert that the tensile strength of torsion spring meets designing requirement.The utility model creatively utilizes left-hand thread (LHT) and right-hand thread worm drive to produce reverse relative displacement, be left-hand thread (LHT) by screw rod one end, the other end is right-hand thread, it is respectively left-handed, the right-hand thread that match is fixedly connected with the Ith movable block, the IIth movable block, when rotating screw bolt, because the axial displacement between screw rod and fixed block is limited, can only freely rotate, and the Ith movable block, the IIth movable block under the drive of screw flight respectively to outer movement, by torsion spring to both sides axial tension.Increasing by the Ith guide rod is in order to whole mechanism is steadily stressed.
Take screw rod as symcenter, have the IIth guide rod with the Ith guide rod same design at the symmetrical place of the Ith guide rod.
Two are adopted to be that fixed block and the Ith movable block, the IIth activity are together in series by the guide rod of axis of symmetry soon with screw rod, steady and smooth more when making the Ith movable fast, the IIth movable block and fixed block produce relative displacement.
Handle is connected with at the tail end of screw rod.Make operation light, laborsaving, convenient, the round steel of handle certain length, also can use and the labour-saving catanators such as the identical runner of water valve.
Described screw rod with between fixed block for limit axial displacement rotating clearance fit be connected, refer to that screw rod and fixed block adopt the clearance fit of axle and unthreaded hole, the center section connected circumferentially is designed with an annular groove, be fixed with stop screw in the below of the corresponding fixed block of annular groove, the afterbody of stop screw matches with annular groove.
This structure is simple, and when rotating screw bolt, the limited screw of screw rod is positioned in fixed block unthreaded hole, can only freely rotate, can not axial displacement be produced, and the Ith movable block, the IIth movable block under the drive of screw flight respectively to outer movement, by torsion spring to both sides axial tension.
Described the Ith is that the transition fit limiting axial displacement is connected between guide rod with fixed block, refer to that the Ith guide rod and fixed block adopt the transition fit of axle and unthreaded hole, the center section connected circumferentially is designed with an annular groove, stop screw is fixed with, the axial displacement of stop screw restriction the Ith between guide rod and fixed block in the below of the corresponding fixed block of annular groove.Identical with the Position Design of screw rod, be beneficial to processing and assembling.
Panel above Ith movable block, the IIth movable block, fixed block there is respectively the bayonet socket placing torsion spring, pushed down by pressing plate and compress with lock-screw, make torsion spring be convenient to tensile strength and detect.
Ith guide rod or the IIth guide rod are designed with rule.The displacement energy that such movable block produces reads from rule.
0 of rule for integrated connection fixing after, the junction of the Ith guide rod or the IIth guide rod and movable block.Reading is easy.
The utility model assembling sequence: first assemble screw rod and fixed block, with stop screw spacing-screw rod left-hand thread (LHT) one end assembles with the Ith movable block of same left-hand thread (LHT)--the IIth movable block of screw rod right-hand thread one end and same right-hand thread assemble-fills the Ith guide rod and the IIth guide rod, and with stop screw spacing-indexing chi-screw rod and handle fix.
Using method of the present utility model, the torsion spring linking arm that will detect and the torque arm be attached thereto are enclosed within the bayonet socket of panel above fixed block, two other torque arm is stuck on the bayonet socket of the Ith movable block and the IIth movable block, torque arm is fixed on pressing plate with lock-screw and between the Ith movable block and the IIth movable block, rotating screw bolt, the Ith movable block on both sides and the IIth movable block outwards movement, pull open to setting size by torsion spring, circled round by screw rod, it is specification product that torsion spring resets indeformable again.
The utility model has the advantage of simple to operate, economical and practical, cost is low, and detection speed is fast, is applicable to the detection of producing in batches.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bilateral torsion spring
Fig. 2 is the principle assumption diagram of the utility model using state
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of screw rod
Fig. 4 is the principle assumption diagram of the using state of the utility model embodiment 2
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of embodiment 2
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 5
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 movable block
Wherein: 1. the Ith guide rod 2. the Ith movable block 21. bayonet socket 22. rule 3. fixed block 4. lock-screw 5. torsion spring 6. pressing plate 7. the IIth guide rod 8. screw rod 81. handle 82. annular groove 9. the IIth movable block 10. stop screw.
Embodiment
Be described in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, professional and technical personnel can be made more to understand the utility model, modify to following embodiment, it is all possible for adding and replacing, and does not all exceed protection domain of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 2,3, a kind of torsion spring tensile strength brief test device, it comprises the Ith guide rod 1, the Ith movable block 2, fixed block 3, the IIth movable block 9, lock-screw 4, pressing plate 6, screw rod 8, stop screw 10.Ith movable block 2, the IIth movable block 9 lay respectively at the both sides of fixed block 3, Ith movable block 2, the IIth movable block 9 are connected by screw rod 8, the Ith guide rod 1 with fixed block 3, Ith guide rod 1 with between fixed block 3 for the transition fit limiting axial displacement is connected, Ith guide rod 1 with between the Ith movable block 2, the IIth movable block 9 for clearance fit is connected, between screw rod 8 with fixed block 3 for limit axial displacement rotating clearance fit be connected .screw rod 8 one end is left-hand thread (LHT), the other end is right-hand thread, it is respectively left-handed, the right-hand thread that match is fixedly connected with the Ith movable block 2, the IIth movable block 9, the structure of the Ith movable block 2, the IIth movable block 9, fixed block 3 as shown in the figure, the pedestal of below for matching with screw rod 8, the Ith guide rod 1, top has the projection matched with pressing plate 6 respectively, projection has the bayonet socket 21 for clamping torque arm.Labour-saving handle 81 is connected with at the tail end of screw rod 8.Described screw rod 8 with between fixed block 3 for the clearance fit that limits axial displacement free to rotate is connected ,refer to that screw rod 8 and fixed block 3 adopt the clearance fit of axle and unthreaded hole, the center section of connection is circumferentially designed with an annular groove 82, and be fixed with stop screw in the below of the corresponding fixed block 3 of annular groove 82, the afterbody of stop screw matches with annular groove 82.Ith guide rod 1 and fixed block 3 adopt the transition fit of axle and unthreaded hole, the center section connected circumferentially is designed with an annular groove 82, stop screw is fixed with, the axial displacement between stop screw restriction the Ith guide rod 1 and fixed block 3 in the below of the corresponding fixed block 3 of annular groove 82.Projection above Ith movable block 2, the IIth movable block (9), fixed block 3 there is respectively the bayonet socket 21 placing torsion spring.Ith guide rod 1 is designed with rule 22,0 of rule for integrated connection fixing after, the junction of the Ith guide rod 1 and movable block 2.
The utility model assembling sequence: first assemble screw rod 8 and assemble with the Ith movable block 2 of fixed block 3-screw rod 8 left-hand thread (LHT) one end and same left-hand thread (LHT)--the IIth movable block 9 of screw rod 8 right-hand thread one end and same right-hand thread assemble-fills the Ith guide rod 1, and with stop screw 10 spacing-indexing chi 22-screw rod 8 and handle 81 fixing.
Embodiment 2, as shown in Figure 4 to 7, it improves on the basis of embodiment 1, with screw rod 8 for symcenter, has the IIth guide rod 7 with the Ith guide rod 1 same design at the symmetrical place of the Ith guide rod 1.It comprises the Ith guide rod 1 specifically, Ith movable block 2, fixed block 3, lock-screw 4, IIth movable block 9, pressing plate 6, screw rod 8, IIth guide rod 7, stop screw 10, Ith movable block 2, IIth movable block 9 lays respectively at the both sides of fixed block 3, Ith movable block 2, IIth movable block 9 and fixed block 3 are by screw rod 8, Ith guide rod 1 connects, Ith guide rod 1 with between fixed block 3 for the transition fit limiting axial displacement is connected, Ith guide rod 1 and the Ith movable block 2, for clearance fit connects between IIth movable block 9, between screw rod 8 with fixed block 3 for limit axial displacement rotating clearance fit be connected .screw rod 8 one end is left-hand thread (LHT), the other end is right-hand thread, it is respectively left-handed, the right-hand thread that match is fixedly connected with the Ith movable block 2, the IIth movable block 9, and the top of the Ith movable block 2, the IIth movable block 9, fixed block 3 has the bayonet socket 21 matched for clamping torque arm with pressing plate 6 respectively.The part that Ith guide rod 1, the IIth guide rod 7 are connected with fixed block 3 is circumferentially designed with an annular groove 82, be fixed with stop screw 10 in the below of the corresponding fixed block 3 of annular groove 82, stop screw 10 limits the Ith guide rod 1, axial displacement between the IIth guide rod 7 and fixed block 3.Be connected with the clearance fit of unthreaded hole for axle between screw rod 8 with fixed block 3, the length of axle is slightly shorter than the width of fixed block 3 unthreaded hole, middle part is circumferentially designed with an annular groove 82, stop screw 10 is fixed with in the below of the corresponding fixed block 3 of annular groove 82, the afterbody of stop screw 10 matches with annular groove 82, and screw rod 8 can rotate and but can not move axially under the restriction of stop screw 10.Handle 81 is connected with at the afterbody of screw rod 8.It is identical with embodiment 1 that all the other do not state part.
Ith guide rod 1 or the IIth guide rod 7 are designed with rule 22,0 of rule for integrated connection fixing after, the junction of the Ith guide rod 1 or the IIth guide rod 7 and movable block 2.According to torsion spring tensile strength, precompute the length that torsion spring must stretch, and determine that soon movable and fixed block must produce much displacements.Compress torsion spring 5 torque arm respectively with 4 pressing plates 6, then lock screw 4 and lock torsion spring.Turning handle 81, screw rod 8 rotates, and the Ith movable block 2, the IIth movable block 9 produce relative displacement with fixed block 3 along guide rod, and then drive torsion spring 5 axial tension.
The utility model assembling sequence: first assemble screw rod 8 and fixed block 3, with stop screw 10 spacing-screw rod 8 left-hand thread (LHT) one end assembles with the Ith movable block 2 of same left-hand thread (LHT)--the IIth movable block 9 of screw rod 2 right-hand thread one end and same right-hand thread assemble-fills the Ith guide rod 1 and the IIth guide rod 7, and with stop screw 10 spacing-indexing chi 22-screw rod 8 fixes with handle 81.

Claims (8)

1. a torsion spring tensile strength brief test device, is characterized in that: it comprises the Ith guide rod (1), Ith movable block (2), fixed block (3), lock-screw (4), IIth movable block (9), pressing plate (6), screw rod (8), stop screw (10), the Ith movable block (2), IIth movable block (9) lays respectively at the both sides of fixed block (3), the Ith movable block (2), IIth movable block (9) and fixed block (3) are by screw rod (8), Ith guide rod (1) connects, the Ith guide rod (1) with between fixed block (3) for transition fit limit axial displacement is connected, the Ith guide rod (1) and the Ith movable block (2), be that clearance fit connects between IIth movable block (9), between screw rod (8) with fixed block (3) be limit axial displacement rotating clearance fit be connected, screw rod (8) one end is left-hand thread (LHT), and the other end is right-hand thread, it and the Ith movable block (2), IIth movable block (9) is respectively match left-handed, right-hand thread is fixedly connected with, the Ith movable block (2), IIth movable block (9), the top of fixed block (3) has respectively matches for the bayonet socket (21) clamping torque arm with pressing plate (6).
2. a kind of torsion spring tensile strength brief test device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: with screw rod (8) for symcenter, has the IIth guide rod (7) with the Ith guide rod (1) same design at the symmetrical place of the Ith guide rod (1).
3. a kind of torsion spring tensile strength brief test device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be connected with handle (81) at the tail end of screw rod (8).
4. a kind of torsion spring tensile strength brief test device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described screw rod (8) with between fixed block (3) for limit axial displacement rotating clearance fit be connected, refer to that screw rod (8) and fixed block (3) adopt the clearance fit of axle and unthreaded hole, the center section connected circumferentially is designed with an annular groove (82), be fixed with stop screw (10) in the below of the corresponding fixed block (3) of annular groove (82), the afterbody of stop screw (10) matches with annular groove (82).
5. a kind of torsion spring tensile strength brief test device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the Ith described guide rod (1) is connected with the transition fit of the restrictive axial displacement of unthreaded hole for axle with between fixed block (3), refer to that the Ith guide rod (1) and fixed block (3) adopt the transition fit of axle and unthreaded hole, the center section connected circumferentially is designed with an annular groove (82), stop screw (10) is fixed with in the below of the corresponding fixed block (3) of annular groove (82), axial displacement between stop screw (10) restriction the Ith guide rod (1) and fixed block (3).
6. a kind of torsion spring tensile strength brief test device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the Ith movable block (2), the IIth movable block (9), fixed block (3) top has the bayonet socket (21) placing torsion spring respectively.
7. a kind of torsion spring tensile strength brief test device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: on the Ith guide rod (1) or the IIth guide rod (7), be designed with rule (22).
8. a kind of torsion spring tensile strength brief test device according to claim 7, is characterized in that: 0 of rule (22) for integrated connection fixing after, the junction of the Ith guide rod (1) or the IIth guide rod (7) and the Ith movable block (2).
CN201420608849.2U 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 A kind of torsion spring tensile strength brief test device Expired - Fee Related CN204188462U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420608849.2U CN204188462U (en) 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 A kind of torsion spring tensile strength brief test device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104316402A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-28 福建兵工装备有限公司 Simple apparatus for testing tensile strength of double torsional springs
CN110542522A (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-12-06 中国科学院金属研究所 dynamic test method for stress relaxation of torsion spring

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104316402A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-01-28 福建兵工装备有限公司 Simple apparatus for testing tensile strength of double torsional springs
CN110542522A (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-12-06 中国科学院金属研究所 dynamic test method for stress relaxation of torsion spring

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Granted publication date: 20150304

Termination date: 20171021