CN204181639U - A kind of Multifunctional smart stethoscope showing, store and transmit electrocardiosignal - Google Patents
A kind of Multifunctional smart stethoscope showing, store and transmit electrocardiosignal Download PDFInfo
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- CN204181639U CN204181639U CN201420531580.2U CN201420531580U CN204181639U CN 204181639 U CN204181639 U CN 204181639U CN 201420531580 U CN201420531580 U CN 201420531580U CN 204181639 U CN204181639 U CN 204181639U
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- electrocardiosignal
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- auscultation
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Abstract
A kind of Multifunctional smart stethoscope showing, store and transmit electrocardiosignal, there are auscultation head, signal processing unit, memorizer etc., the side of this auscultation head is auscultation film, and opposite side is liquid crystal display, and the outer circular metal framework of auscultation film is provided with telepathy device; This signal processing unit filters the amplification that electrocardiosignal is converted to digital signal and signal, and is shown by liquid crystal display; Digital signal is converted to document form and is stored in memorizer by microprocessor, to communicate and copies, also complete radio communication function by zigbee agreement by USB interface with computer.This Multifunctional smart stethoscope adds collection to electrocardiosignal, the function such as preservation and remote transmission, stethoscopic auscultation head increases electrocardiosignal module, liquid crystal display screen is increased in its side, electrocardiosignal can be shown, can store and remote transmission printable, for the rescue of patient with severe symptoms gains time.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the stethoscope field in medical apparatus and instruments, is specifically related to a kind of Multifunctional smart stethoscope showing, store and transmit electrocardiosignal.
Background technology
In the Clinics and Practices of current clinical medicine, stethoscope has just played important function from its invention.As in the physical examination of current clinical medicine depending on, touch, kowtow, in most important auscultation in auscultation, stethoscopic effect can not replace, and uses it, and doctor can auscultation H&L and borborygmus etc.But along with the development of intelligent medical treatment, the arriving of large data age, traditional stethoscope cannot meet clinical demand.
Traditional stethoscopic limitation main manifestations is in the following areas:
1. traditional stethoscope cannot obtain the content beyond auscultation, such as obtains Heart Rate and electrocardiosignal, can the delay time at stop for the timely diagnosis of doctor to critical patient.
2. conventional stethoscope is only used by clinician, and along with the development of tele-medicine, sufferers themselves, family members and basic unit doctor grow with each passing day to the requirement that auscultation content remote is held a consultation, and conventional stethoscope cannot meet this requirement.
3., for the rescue of clinical anxious danger disease patient, the acquisition of electrocardiosignal is most important.Stethoscope is that each doctor sees and treat patients the medical apparatus and instruments of patient's indispensability, and its popularity is the highest.Traditional stethoscope only can hear sounds, the rhythm of the heart of auscultation patient, but for ARR patient, this stethoscopic function is awkward and unable to do what one wishes, threatens that the arrhythmia of human life mainly comprises sick sinus syndrome, atrial fibrillation, room are flutterred, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, ventricular flutter and ventricular fibrillation.Generally, traditional processing mode for doctor first auscultation pinpoint the problems, then row Electrocardioscopy is made a definite diagnosis, and then gives medical response.Even if electrocardiograph is in the obtainable at any time scope of doctor, at least need 10 minutes from auscultation to completing Electrocardioscopy, and these short 10 minutes, the state of an illness of patient may be delayed.
The typical electrocardiosignal of some patients may only exist in several minutes, and during row Electrocardioscopy, the arrhythmia of patient may turn multiple, cannot capture typical electrocardiosignal.
Traditional diagnostic mode if there is ventricular flutter, ventricular fibrillation, clarifies a diagnosis and need cardio-pulmonary resuscitation immediately, and only there is valuable 4-6 minute the prime time of cerebral resuscitation, so may delay valuable rescue time.
Based on above requirement, the applicant, on the basis of clinical practice for many years, in conjunction with the development of intelligent medical treatment and large data medical, sends out bright Multifunctional smart stethoscope.
The wisdom stethoscope that this utility model provides can combine complete to cardiac auscultation and electrocardiosignal, facilitates doctor to be beneficial to patient and rescues, and can by hear sounds and electrocardiosignal record, transmission and playback.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, provide a kind of simple, convenient, can either stethoscope heart sound again can simultaneous display electrocardiosignal can storing and the wisdom stethoscope transmitted.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of wisdom stethoscope that can show, store, transmit electrocardiosignal, the frequency range of human ecg signal is 0 ~ 250Hz, primary frequency range concentrates on 0.05 ~ 100Hz, amplitude is about 0 ~ 4mV (representative value is 1mV), is a kind of low-frequency faint bipolar signal.Mix in electrocardiosignal and have the other biological signal of telecommunication, in addition external based on the interference of the external electromagnetic field of 50Hz Hz noise, make electrocardio noise background stronger.Key technology of the present invention extracts electrocardiosignal from noise, and it is amplified to suitable level and is supplied to A/D change-over circuit.The electrocardiosignal obtained from electrocardioelectrode, first through anti-high-frequency circuit, is then amplified through prestage amplifying circuit, and the signal after processed has the performances such as low noise, low drifting, low common-mode signal.In order to eliminate the interfering signals such as myoelectricity beyond frequency band, by quadravalence Butterworth LPF, the high frequency of more than filtering 100Hz, then to 50Hz wave trap, its effect is that to eliminate frequency be the power frequency component of 50Hz.All the other higher hamonic waves in power frequency can filter through digital filter.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: stethoscope has auscultation head, sebific duct, U-shaped pipe, signal processing unit, ear piece, storage device, liquid crystal display, key-press module, USB interface, radio communication and power supply.Wherein, the upper end of described U-shaped pipe is provided with described ear piece, and the lower end of described U-shaped pipe is provided with described signal processing unit, is connected between described signal processing unit with described can by U sebific duct; The side of described auscultation head is auscultation film, and the opposite side of described auscultation head is liquid crystal display, listens on the outer circular metal framework of the auscultation film stating auscultation head and is provided with telepathy device; Described signal processing unit filters the amplification that electrocardiosignal is converted to digital signal and signal, and is shown by liquid crystal display; Described stethoscope has memorizer, and digital signal is converted to document form and is stored in memorizer by microprocessor, to communicate and copies, also complete radio communication function by zigbee agreement by USB interface with computer.
Described signal processing unit is made up of EGC sensor, signal amplifier, filter circuit, analog to digital conversion circuit and microprocessor, the electrocardiosignal that telepathy device on stethoscope monitors is converted to the signal of telecommunication by described EGC sensor, the signal of telecommunication amplifies by described signal amplifier, described filter circuit carries out filtering and noise reduction process to the signal after amplification, the signal of telecommunication after filtering and noise reduction is converted to digital signal by analog-digital conversion circuit as described, and is shown by liquid crystal display; Described microprocessor is by filtering and noise reduction and digits after conversion signal is converted to document form is stored in described memorizer, to be communicated and copies, complete radio communication function by zigbee agreement by USB interface with computer.
Described liquid crystal display, can show waveform and the heart rate of the P ripple of electrocardiosignal, QRS ripple and T ripple.
Described power supply is chargeable lithium cell power supply, charges by USB interface.
Described radio communication completes based on zigbee agreement, and open wireless communication function switch can communicate with PDA with same money stethoscope, computer.
Described button can switching on and shutting down, open wireless communication function, record is given to electrocardiosignal.
Described auscultation head is circular design, is made up of auscultation film and circular metal framework, and described circular metal framework is provided with telepathy device, can perception electrocardiosignal.The external diameter of described auscultation head is 50mm, and internal diameter is 45mm, and described circular metal framework is between the external diameter and internal diameter of auscultation head, diameter is 5mm, and described telepathy device is positioned on described circular metal framework, has three, with 120 degree of angle distributions, diameter is 5mm.
The opposite side of described auscultation head is provided with liquid crystal display, can show electrocardiosignal and heart rate.The chart drive speed of described liquid crystal display display electrocardiosignal is that 25mm is per second, and be connected with circuit board by soft arranging wire, running voltage is 3.0V, and resolution is 96*128 pixel, and angle of visibility was 6 o'clock, and form-factor is 27.5mm*23mm*1.7mm.
The utility model has the advantage of add electrocardiosignal collection, preservation and remote transmission function.Stethoscopic auscultation head increases electrocardiosignal module, increases liquid crystal display screen in its side, can electrocardiosignal be shown, can store and remote transmission printable, for the rescue of patient with severe symptoms gains time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of the opposite side of auscultation head of the present utility model
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural principle schematic diagram of the present utility model
The Reference numeral related in accompanying drawing and ingredient example:
1 ear piece, 2 U-shaped pipes, 3 signal processing units 4, sebific duct 5, auscultation head, 6 liquid crystal displays, 7 buttons, 8 memorizeies, 9 DSB interfaces, 10 wireless communication modules, 11 power supplys, 12 auscultation films, 13 telepathy devices.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, Multifunctional smart stethoscope of the present utility model comprises auscultation head 5, sebific duct 4, U-shaped pipe 2, signal processing unit 3, ear piece 1, storage device 8, liquid crystal display 6, key-press module 7, USB interface 9, wireless communication module 10 and power supply 11.Wherein, the upper end of described U-shaped pipe 2 is provided with ear piece 1, and the lower end of described U-shaped pipe 2 is provided with signal processing unit 3, is connected between described signal processing unit 3 with described auscultation head 5 by U sebific duct; The side of described auscultation head 5 is auscultation film 12, and the opposite side of auscultation head 5 is liquid crystal display 6, and the outer circular metal framework of auscultation film 12 is provided with telepathy device 13; The amplification that described signal processing unit 3 pairs of electrocardiosignaies are converted to digital signal and signal is filtered, and is shown by liquid crystal display 6; Described stethoscope has memorizer 8, and digital signal is converted to document form and is stored in memorizer by microprocessor, to communicate and copies, also complete radio communication function by zigbee agreement by USB interface with computer.
Described liquid crystal display 6 can show waveform and the heart rate of electrocardiosignal.Described power supply 11 is chargeable lithium cell power supply, charges by USB interface.Described radio communication completes based on zigbee agreement, and open wireless communication function switch can communicate with PDA with same money stethoscope, computer.Described button 7 can switching on and shutting down, open wireless communication function, record is given to electrocardiosignal.Described auscultation head 5 is circular design, is made up of auscultation film and circular metal framework, and described circular metal framework is provided with telepathy device, can perception electrocardiosignal.The external diameter of described auscultation head 5 is 50mm, and internal diameter is 45mm, and described circular metal framework is between the external diameter and internal diameter of auscultation head, diameter is 5mm, and described telepathy device is positioned on described circular metal framework, has three, with 120 degree of angle distributions, diameter is 5mm.
The opposite side of described auscultation head 5 is provided with liquid crystal display 6, the chart drive speed that described liquid crystal display 6 shows electrocardiosignal is that 25mm is per second, be connected with circuit board by soft arranging wire, running voltage is 3.0V, resolution is 96*128 pixel, angle of visibility was 6 o'clock, and form-factor is 27.5mm*23mm*1.7mm.
Auscultation head 5 in use, is pressed on the position of thoracic wall near heart of patient by this utility model, and auscultation film 12 can be responded to the hear sounds of patient and be delivered to ear piece 1 by sebific duct 4, U-shaped pipe 2, can the hear sounds of auscultation patient; As shown in Figure 3, telepathy device 13 senses the electrocardiosignal of patient and is transferred to EGC sensor 14, amplified by signal amplifier 15 and given signal by filter circuit 16 and filtered denoising, and convert electrical signals to digital signal by analog-digital converter 17, and shown by liquid crystal display 6; Digital data transmission enters microprocessor 18, digital signal is converted to document form and is stored in memorizer 8 by microprocessor 18, to communicate with computer by USB interface 9 and copy and information is imported computer carry out correlation analysis, with more convenient, patient is diagnosed.
Multifunctional smart sensor of the present utility model, telepathy technology is used first in stethoscope, the partial function of Electrocardiography instrument and stethoscope are combined, make traditional stethoscope be provided with display, store and transmit the function of electrocardiosignal, ecg wave form and the heart rate of patient can be shown in use intuitively.The present invention adopts integrated signal processing, low-profile, and many plug-in units can be adopted to connect, and also can connect the multiple dependent diagnostic equipment of application.
Claims (7)
1. one kind can show, store the Multifunctional smart stethoscope with transmission electrocardiosignal, comprise auscultation head, sebific duct, U-shaped pipe, signal processing unit, ear piece, storage device, liquid crystal display, key-press module, USB interface, wireless communication module and power supply, the upper end of described U-shaped pipe is provided with described ear piece, the lower end of described U-shaped pipe is provided with described signal processing unit, be connected by sebific duct between described signal processing unit with described auscultation head, it is characterized in that, the side of described auscultation head is auscultation film, opposite side is liquid crystal display, the outer circular metal framework of described auscultation film is provided with telepathy device, electrocardiosignal is converted to digital signal and carries out amplification to signal and filters by described signal processing unit, and shown by liquid crystal display.
2. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 Multifunctional smart stethoscope showing, store and transmit electrocardiosignal, it is characterized in that, described signal processing unit is made up of EGC sensor, signal amplifier, filter circuit, analog to digital conversion circuit and microprocessor.
3. a kind of as claimed in claim 2 Multifunctional smart stethoscope showing, store and transmit electrocardiosignal, it is characterized in that, the electrocardiosignal that telepathy device on stethoscope monitors is converted to the signal of telecommunication by described EGC sensor, the signal of telecommunication amplifies by described signal amplifier, described filter circuit carries out filtering and noise reduction process to the signal after amplification, the signal of telecommunication after filtering and noise reduction is converted to digital signal by analog-digital conversion circuit as described, and is shown by liquid crystal display; Described microprocessor is by filtering and noise reduction and digits after conversion signal is converted to document form is stored in described storage device.
4. a kind of as claimed in claim 3 Multifunctional smart stethoscope showing, store and transmit electrocardiosignal, it is characterized in that, described storage device is a kind of memorizer, digital signal is converted to document form and is stored in memorizer by microprocessor, to communicate with computer by USB interface and transmit or copy, also completing radio communication function by zigbee agreement.
5. one as claimed in claim 1 can show, store the Multifunctional smart stethoscope with transmission electrocardiosignal, it is characterized in that, described auscultation head is circular design, its side is made up of auscultation film and circular metal framework, described circular metal framework is provided with telepathy device, can perception electrocardiosignal, the external diameter of described auscultation head is 50mm, internal diameter is 45mm, described circular metal framework is between the external diameter and internal diameter of auscultation head, diameter is 5mm, described telepathy device is positioned on described circular metal framework, have three, with 120 degree of angle distributions, diameter is 5mm.
6. a kind of Multifunctional smart stethoscope showing, store and transmit electrocardiosignal as described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, the opposite side of described auscultation head is provided with liquid crystal display, can show waveform and the heart rate of electrocardiosignal, the chart drive speed of described liquid crystal display display electrocardiosignal is that 25mm is per second, is connected with circuit board by soft arranging wire, running voltage is 3.0V, resolution is 96*128 pixel, and angle of visibility was 6 o'clock, and form-factor is 27.5mm*23mm*1.7mm.
7. a kind of as claimed in claim 1 or 2 Multifunctional smart stethoscope showing, store and transmit electrocardiosignal, it is characterized in that, described power supply is chargeable lithium cell power supply, charges to it by USB interface.
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CN201420531580.2U CN204181639U (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | A kind of Multifunctional smart stethoscope showing, store and transmit electrocardiosignal |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104188683A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-10 | 贾衡 | Multifunctional intelligent stethoscope capable of displaying, storing and transmitting electrocardiograph signals |
CN105078506A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-11-25 | 崔兆岭 | Multifunctional stethoscope |
CN106264599A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-04 | 成都思众康科技有限公司 | A kind of wisdom stethoscope with identification |
WO2020165758A1 (en) | 2019-02-11 | 2020-08-20 | Universidade Do Porto | Device and method for cardiopathies assessment |
-
2014
- 2014-09-15 CN CN201420531580.2U patent/CN204181639U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104188683A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-10 | 贾衡 | Multifunctional intelligent stethoscope capable of displaying, storing and transmitting electrocardiograph signals |
CN105078506A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-11-25 | 崔兆岭 | Multifunctional stethoscope |
CN106264599A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-04 | 成都思众康科技有限公司 | A kind of wisdom stethoscope with identification |
WO2020165758A1 (en) | 2019-02-11 | 2020-08-20 | Universidade Do Porto | Device and method for cardiopathies assessment |
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Addressee: Jia Heng Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
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Granted publication date: 20150304 Termination date: 20200915 |