CN204180580U - De-awns machine - Google Patents
De-awns machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204180580U CN204180580U CN201420602776.6U CN201420602776U CN204180580U CN 204180580 U CN204180580 U CN 204180580U CN 201420602776 U CN201420602776 U CN 201420602776U CN 204180580 U CN204180580 U CN 204180580U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- awns
- flap
- feed pipe
- casing
- crop
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of de-awns machine.Described de-awns machine comprises casing and the tumbler of tool receiving space, and described tumbler is located in described casing, and described tumbler comprises feed pipe, and described feed pipe comprises the multiple ducts being evenly laid in described feed pipe one end.The de-awns facility that the utility model provides have de-awns even, avoid occurring band awns crop bulk deposition in de-awns machine simultaneously and improve de-awns effect and the not easily damaged advantage of Tuo Mang crop.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to proportion of crop planting technical equipment field, especially, relates to a kind of de-awns machine.
Background technology
Awns refers to the spicule on seeds of cereals shell or on vegetation, and most of gramineous crop all has awns, wherein in grass family Oryza and awns to belong to crop higher containing the ratio of awns.Most gramineous crop all has plantation in China, wherein main with paddy rice and wheat planting comparatively remarkable, and the existence of awns can have influence on the surface cleaning of results to these plants or seed, cause and clean quality reduction, also the germination rate sowed can be caused to reduce simultaneously, plant growth more seriously can be caused uneven, have influence on the harvesting of modern mechanical to these crops.Thus, China's scientific research technical staff is studying the method for the awns of removing band awns crop effectively always.
De-awns machine is a kind of agricultural tool being specifically designed to the awns of removing band awns crop.Just there is the manufacturing nineties at China's twentieth century, and significant role is served for promotion China's agricultural development.
The de-awns machine of prior art, add when needing the crop of de-awns, generally directly a large amount of cereal is imported in de-awns machine by feed hopper, in this way, often cause de-awns uneven, easy appearance in de-awns machine is with the bulk deposition of awns crop and reduces de-awns effect and the situation causing de-awns crop impaired simultaneously.
Utility model content
Uneven, the de-awns weak effect of de-awns caused because of direct a large amount of charging in order to the de-awns machine that solves prior art and the easily damaged technical problem of Tuo Mang crop, the utility model provide a kind of make by continuing to control charging de-awns evenly, de-awns is effective and avoid the de-awns machine of being with awns crop impaired.
The de-awns machine that the utility model provides, comprise casing and the tumbler of tool receiving space, described tumbler is located in described casing, and described tumbler comprises feed pipe, and described feed pipe comprises the multiple ducts being evenly laid in described feed pipe one end.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the de-awns machine provided at the utility model, described casing comprises base plate, side plate, cover plate and discharging opening, the two ends of described side plate respectively with the edge conjunction of described base plate and described cover plate, the described casing of common formation tool receiving space, described discharging opening is located at described base plate or side plate.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the de-awns machine provided at the utility model, described tumbler also comprises turning cylinder, flap and motor, and described turning cylinder connects described flap, and described turning cylinder is electrically connected with described motor, and described feed pipe is connected with described flap.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the de-awns machine provided at the utility model, described de-awns machine also comprises separate mesh, and described separate mesh is obliquely installed in described casing, and between described base plate and described flap.
Compared to prior art, the beneficial effect that the de-awns facility that the utility model provides have: by evenly laying multiple duct in feed pipe one end, and be connected with flap, in conjunction with the design of turning cylinder and motor, make can obtain when putting band awns crop into continuing to control, promote de-awns even results, avoid occurring band awns crop bulk deposition in de-awns machine and improving de-awns effect simultaneously, be with awns crop not easily damaged simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the de-awns machine that the utility model provides.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1, is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the de-awns machine that the utility model provides.Described de-awns machine 1 comprises the casing 11 of tool receiving space, tumbler 13 and separate mesh 15, and described tumbler 13 and described separate mesh 15 are all located in described casing 11.
Described casing 11 comprises base plate 111, side plate 113, cover plate 115, feeding mouth 117 and discharging opening 119, and the two ends of described side plate 113 are respectively along the edge conjunction of described base plate 111 and described cover plate 115, and three forms the described casing 11 of tool receiving space jointly.Described feeding mouth 117 is located at described cover plate 115, and described discharging opening 119 is located at described side plate 113.Described feeding mouth 117 is for putting into the crop needing de-awns, and described discharging opening 119 is for discharging the crop after de-awns.
Described tumbler 13 comprises turning cylinder 131, flap 133, fixed head 135, feed pipe 137 and motor 139, described turning cylinder 131 connects described flap 133, described fixed head 135 closes on described flap 133 and arranges and be fixed in described casing 11, the corresponding described feeding mouth 117 in described feed pipe 137 one end is arranged, the other end is fixed on described flap 133, and described motor 139 is electrically connected with described turning cylinder 131 and is located at described base plate 111.
Described turning cylinder 131 one end is connected with described motor 139, and the other end connects described flap 133.The startup of described motor 139, drives the rotation of described turning cylinder 131, and described turning cylinder 131 drives the described flap 133 being located at described turning cylinder 131 to rotate.
The thickness at the center of described flap 133 is greater than the thickness at the edge of described flap 133, and in the present embodiment, described flap 133 is the plate of convex surface for two relative surfaces.The shape of described flap 133 is circular, the diameter of described flap 133 is less than the diameter of described casing 11, for realizing, the band awns crop of putting into from described feeding mouth 117 being dropped from the edge of described flap 133, flowing into the gap of described flap 133 and described fixed head 135.The quantity of described flap 133 is polylith, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of described flap 133 is two pieces, and described in described two flap 133 intervals, fixed head 135 is arranged, and described turning cylinder 131 runs through described two flaps 133.
Described fixed head 135 comprises through hole 1351, described through hole 1351 runs through described fixed head 135 and arranges, in the present embodiment, described through hole 1351 is located at the center of described fixed head 135, the diameter of described through hole 1351 is greater than the diameter of described turning cylinder 131, both realize the flexible rotating of described turning cylinder 131, be beneficial to again band awns crop by described through hole 1351.The edge of described fixed head 135 is connected with the described side plate 113 of described casing 11, and described fixed head 135 is notch plate, and is equipped with described flap 133.The quantity of described fixed head 135 is polylith, and described polylith fixed head 135 and described polylith flap 133 coordinate interval to arrange one by one, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of described fixed head 135 is two pieces.
Described feed pipe 137 comprises the multiple ducts 1371 being evenly laid in described feed pipe 137 one end.One end that described feed pipe 137 is laid with described multiple duct 1371 is connected with described flap 133, and the other end of described feed pipe 137 is communicated with described feeding mouth 117.Described feed pipe 137 for being imported in described casing 11 by band awns crop, thus carries out de-awns process.
In the present embodiment, the quantity in described multiple duct 1371 is four, is uniformly distributed in the tube wall of described feed pipe 137.Described multiple duct 1371 act as the described flap 133 that evenly to be led by the band awns crop in described feed pipe 137, evenly lead with the rotation of described flap 133 edge of described flap 133 again, fall described fixed head 135, the band awns crop be beneficial between described flap 133 and described fixed head 135 is uniformly distributed, and has thus not only promoted de-awns effect but also be beneficial to de-awns even; Described multiple duct 1371 can also be avoided in described casing 11, occur band awns crop bulk deposition, concrete principle is, band awns crop enters described casing 11 by described multiple duct 1371, when described in the band awns vegetation in described casing 11 during multiple duct 1371, crop can not continue to enter described casing 11 band awns, thus avoid occurring bulk deposition in described casing 11, can effectively prevent from being with appearance damage between awns crop to be beneficial to the rotation of described flap 133 simultaneously.
Described motor 139 drives the rotation of described turning cylinder 131, thus drive the rotation of described flap 133, band awns crop on described flap 133 is slided to the edge of described flap 133 because of centrifugal motion and falls, then drop on described fixed head 135, de-awns crop is after friction, fall from described through hole 1351, proceed next step de-awns.Twice de-awns process is carried out to de-awns crop, de-awns Be very effective.
Described separate mesh 15 is the net of tool filter bores, and be located between described base plate 111 and described fixed head 135, described separate mesh 15 is for being obliquely installed, the lowest part and described discharging opening 119 lower end that are specially described separate mesh 15 are positioned at same level, be convenient to the crop after de-awns flow out from described discharging opening 119, also realize the filtration treatment to awns simultaneously.An axis hole (sign) is also comprised, for passing of described turning cylinder 131 in the middle part of described separate mesh 15.Described separate mesh 15 is for needing the crop of de-awns to take off being separated of the awns after awns and de-awns crop.
The described de-awns machine 1 that the utility model provides has following beneficial effect: by evenly laying described multiple duct 1371 in described feed pipe 137 one end, and be connected with described flap 133, in conjunction with the design of described turning cylinder 131 and described motor 139, promote de-awns even results, avoid occurring band awns crop bulk deposition in described casing 11 and improving de-awns effect simultaneously, be with awns crop not easily damaged simultaneously.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every utilize the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a de-awns machine, is characterized in that: the casing and the tumbler that comprise tool receiving space, and described tumbler is located in described casing, and described tumbler comprises feed pipe, and described feed pipe comprises the multiple ducts being evenly laid in described feed pipe one end.
2. de-awns machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described casing comprises base plate, side plate, cover plate and discharging opening, the two ends of described side plate respectively with the edge conjunction of described base plate and described cover plate, the described casing of common formation tool receiving space, described discharging opening is located at described base plate or side plate.
3. de-awns machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tumbler also comprises turning cylinder, flap and motor, described turning cylinder connects described flap, and described motor is electrically connected with described turning cylinder, and described feed pipe is connected with described flap.
4. de-awns machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described de-awns machine also comprises separate mesh, and described separate mesh is obliquely installed in described casing, and between described base plate and described flap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420602776.6U CN204180580U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | De-awns machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420602776.6U CN204180580U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | De-awns machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204180580U true CN204180580U (en) | 2015-03-04 |
Family
ID=52612628
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420602776.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204180580U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | De-awns machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204180580U (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-10-17 CN CN201420602776.6U patent/CN204180580U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150304 Termination date: 20161017 |