CN204174140U - A kind of gutta-percha separating machine - Google Patents
A kind of gutta-percha separating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204174140U CN204174140U CN201420679483.8U CN201420679483U CN204174140U CN 204174140 U CN204174140 U CN 204174140U CN 201420679483 U CN201420679483 U CN 201420679483U CN 204174140 U CN204174140 U CN 204174140U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bowl body
- gutta
- percha
- back shaft
- end plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of gutta-percha separating machine, comprise frame, frame is provided with tank, tank stretches out downwards from the opening being located at frame upper end, the sidewall upper of tank is fixedly connected with frame, tank upper horizontal is provided with a separator cartridge, the horizontally disposed back shaft that separator cartridge comprises bowl body and is fixedly connected with bowl body, the sidewall of bowl body is provided with sorting hole, back shaft two ends respectively by bearings in being located in frame two bearing supports, two bearing supports are separately positioned on the both sides of tank, the inwall of bowl body is provided with agitating vane, the side of frame is provided with the drive unit for driving separator cartridge to rotate.The mode adopting separator cartridge to rotate in the sink washes the non-rubber substance in bowl body eucommia bark off, is skillfully constructed, and washing good separating effect, can not cause any damage to gutta-percha, and clean environment firendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of enzymolysis process gutta-percha production equipment, especially relates to a kind of gutta-percha separating machine.
Background technology
Gutta-percha tree belongs to the distinctive rare tree of China, the gutta-percha contained in gutta-percha tree is as a kind of natural rubber, the advantage of tool high-insulativity and rotproofness is the quality matetrial manufacturing undersea cable, for manufacturing electrical apparatus insulation material, containing the good raw material of dangerous drugs container and dental filling.Gutta-percha also can be used for making medical splint, doughnut, produces shape-memory material, temperature visits material, modified plastics and other rubber items, therefore have broad application prospects.
The existing method extracting gutta-percha from gutta-percha tree has two classes, and wherein a class is: use strong alkali aqueous solution boiling process again after will carrying out sufficient fermentative processing to starting material eucommia bark, and then isolate gutta-percha by the method for mechanical cleaning.Make in this way that not only environmental pollution is serious, inefficiency, and bring certain infringement to gutta-percha, the gutta-percha purity extracted is also very low, and result causes production cost higher.
The extracting method of another kind of gutta-percha is after using biological enzyme to carry out pre-treatment to starting material such as eucommia barks, re-use the organic solvents such as sherwood oil to carry out further dissolving and finally obtain gutta-percha, but the organic solvent boiling points such as sherwood oil are low, danger is higher, is therefore not suitable for industrialization and produces.
To sum up, in existing technology, Extraction Method of Eucommia Rubber safely and efficiently and the relevant device that can be applied to industrialization production is not also had.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of gutta-percha separating machine, and be applicable to the separation of the gutta-percha in the full biological enzymolysis extracting method of gutta-percha, rational in infrastructure, separation efficiency is high.
The utility model in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme is: a kind of gutta-percha separating machine, comprise frame, frame is provided with tank, described tank stretches out downwards from the opening being located at frame upper end, the sidewall upper of tank is fixedly connected with frame, tank upper horizontal is provided with a separator cartridge, the horizontally disposed back shaft that separator cartridge comprises bowl body and is fixedly connected with bowl body, the sidewall of bowl body is provided with plurality of separate hole, the diameter of described sorting hole is 0.8-1.2mm, back shaft two ends respectively by bearings in being located in frame two bearing supports, two described bearing supports are separately positioned on the both sides of tank, the inwall of bowl body is provided with agitating vane, the side of frame is provided with the drive unit for driving separator cartridge to rotate.
Further, described tank is semi-circular cylindrical, and the tank vertical equity of described semi-circular cylindrical is arranged in frame, is also provided with an interlayer, in interlayer, is provided with well heater in the bottom of tank.
Further, described separator cartridge is also provided with the first end plate and the second end plate, first end plate is discoid, the middle part of the first end plate is provided with the open holes be fixedly connected with that to match with described back shaft, second end plate is annular, the excircle end of the second end plate is fixedly connected with one end of bowl body, described back shaft is the axis that a longitudinal direction runs through inside and outside bowl body, one end of described back shaft is fixedly equipped with a circular central end plate, the opening for feed adding gutta-percha raw material to be separated in bowl body is formed between the excircle and the inner periphery of the second end plate of described central end plate, be connected by plural block arc web plate between described central end plate and the second described end plate, plural number block arc web plate head and the tail arrange rear entirety plate shape ringwise in turn, and have at least one piece of arc web plate to dismantle, the other end of described back shaft is fixedly connected with the first end plate.
Further, described arc web plate is three pieces, all removably connect with the second end plate and central end plate, the lower buckle that Open Side Down is provided with inside the miner diameter end of arc web plate, the upper buckle of opening upwards is provided with at the excircle end of central end plate, lower buckle and upper buckle in mating connection, the bigger diameter end of described arc web plate forms a fillet for standing bolt to the second end plate lateral buckling.
Further, the part being positioned at bowl body inside at described back shaft is also provided with stirrup, and described stirrup is L-shaped, and the long section of stirrup is fixedly connected with back shaft, short section of stirrup be arranged in parallel with back shaft, has gap between short section and the inwall of bowl body.
Further, described agitating vane is rectangle, and is a plurality of, and agitating vane length direction and back shaft axially have pitch angle, and width is towards back shaft medullary ray.
Further, described agitating vane is rectangle, and be a plurality of, circumference along bowl body is set to many rows, each row's agitating vane all axially has pitch angle with back shaft, and the multi-disc agitating vane in each row is from one end of bowl body axis to the other end successively stepped distribution.
Further, described pitch angle is 15 °-20 °.
Further, described agitating vane is dihedral bent plate, and be a plurality of, the angle of described dihedral bent plate is obtuse angle, and the opening of dihedral is contrary with the sense of rotation of separator cartridge, a plurality of agitating vane is set to many rows along the circumference of bowl body, and each row's agitating vane all axially has pitch angle with back shaft, and the multi-disc agitating vane in each row is from one end of bowl body to the stepped distribution of the other end.
Further, the angle of described dihedral bent plate is not less than 120 °, and described pitch angle is 15 °-20 °.
Beneficial effect:
1, according to the utility model, use separator cartridge splendid attire to need the eucommia bark fragment be separated, the mode adopting separator cartridge to rotate in the sink washes the non-rubber substance in eucommia bark off, be skillfully constructed, washing good separating effect, can not cause any damage to gutta-percha, and clean environment firendly.
2, agitating vane is set on the inwall of separator cartridge cylindrical shell, not only can plays well-beaten effect, and fully can apply the sidewall of whole separable cartridge, avoid the blocking of local.
3, at the bottom sandwich establishment of tank, to heating with water in tank, the water temperature in tank can be made to be easy to control, and compact construction, operation is convenient
4, the set-up mode of agitating vane can further improve and stirs and the effect be separated, thus the final purity improving gutta-percha.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of separator cartridge.
Fig. 5 is C place enlarged view in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is A-A view in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is B-B view in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the another kind of structure formation of agitating vane in Fig. 6.
In figure, 1, frame, 2, tank, 201, waste residue water relief outlet, 202, interlayer, 203, interlayer water port, 204, well heater, 205, interlayer water-in, 3, the second end plate, 4, bowl body, 401, sorting hole, the 5, first end plate, 6, back shaft, 7, bearing support, 8, transmission belt I, 9, step-down gear, 10, transmission belt II, 11, motor, 12, opening for feed, 13, arc web plate, 14, central end plate, 15, agitating vane, 16, lower buckle, 17, upper buckle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, concrete detailed description is further done to the utility model.
As shown in the figure, a kind of gutta-percha separating machine, comprise and be provided with frame 1, described frame 1 is provided with four supporting legs, four described supporting leg upper ends are connected with four tie-beams in turn, frame 1 is provided with tank 2, described tank 2 forms from four tie-beams that Open Side Down stretches out, the sidewall upper of tank 2 is fixedly connected with four supporting leg upper ends of frame 1 and with four tie-beams, tank 2 upper horizontal is provided with a separator cartridge, the horizontally disposed back shaft 6 that separator cartridge comprises bowl body 4 and is fixedly connected with bowl body 4, the sidewall of bowl body 4 is provided with plurality of separate hole 401.In order to ensure that the non-rubber substance in the eucommia bark after by enzymolysis can be discharged from the sorting hole 401 of bowl body 4 smoothly, and gutta-percha still can stay bowl body 4 li, the preferred 0.8-1.2mm of diameter of described sorting hole 401.
Back shaft 6 two ends respectively by bearings in being located in frame 1 two bearing supports 7, two described bearing supports 7 are separately positioned on the both sides of tank 2, the inwall of bowl body 4 is provided with agitating vane 15, the side of frame 1 is provided with the drive unit for driving separator cartridge to rotate.
Described drive unit comprises motor 11 and step-down gear 9, and motor 11 output shaft is provided with driving pulley, and step-down gear 9 input shaft is provided with passive belt wheel, and driving pulley is connected by transmission belt II 10 with passive belt wheel.Described step-down gear 9 output shaft is provided with drive sprocket, is provided with by movable sprocket in the end of back shaft 6, drive sprocket be chain by movable sprocket by the transmission belt of transmission belt I 8(the present embodiment I 8) be connected.
Described tank 2 is in semi-circular cylindrical, and tank 2 vertical equity of described semi-circular cylindrical is arranged in frame 1, is also provided with an interlayer 202, is provided with well heater 204 in interlayer 202 in the bottom of tank 2.Be provided with interlayer water-in 205 on the top of interlayer 202, be provided with interlayer water port 203 in the bottom of interlayer 202.After using the water heating in well heater 204 pairs of interlayers 202, in interlayer 202, water transfers heat to the water be contained in tank 2 again.Waste residue water relief outlet 201 is also provided with in the bottom of tank 2.
Described separator cartridge is also provided with the first end plate 5 and the second end plate 3, first end plate 5 is discoid, the middle part of the first end plate 5 is provided with the open holes be fixedly connected with that to match with described back shaft 6, second end plate 3 is annular, the excircle end of the second end plate 3 is fixedly connected with one end of bowl body 4, described back shaft 6 is the axis that a longitudinal direction runs through inside and outside bowl body 4, one end of described back shaft 6 is fixedly equipped with a circular central end plate 14, the opening for feed 12 adding gutta-percha raw material to be separated in bowl body 4 is formed between the excircle and the inner periphery of the second end plate 3 of described central end plate 14, be connected by plural block arc web plate 13 between described central end plate 14 and the second described end plate 3, plural number block arc web plate 13 head and the tail arrange rear entirety plate shape ringwise in turn, and have at least one piece of arc web plate to dismantle, the other end of described back shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the first end plate 5.
When needs add the bark of eucommia broken gum skin raw material in bowl body 4, or when the gutta-percha finally separated is taken out, just dismountable arc web plate is dismantled, after corresponding operation completes, again install arc web plate.
The conveniently interpolation of raw material and the taking-up of gutta-percha, described arc web plate 13 can be set to three pieces, all removably connect with the second end plate 3 and central end plate 14, the lower buckle 16 that Open Side Down is provided with inside the miner diameter end of arc web plate 13, the upper buckle 17 of opening upwards is provided with at the excircle end of central end plate 14, lower buckle 16 and upper buckle 17 in mating connection, the bigger diameter end of described arc web plate 13 forms a fillet 1301 for standing bolt to the second end plate 3 lateral buckling.No matter which angle separator cartridge forwards to like this, it is all dismountable for being positioned at arc web plate topmost, thus can save the time of rotating separation cylinder, finally increases work efficiency.
In order to make whole separator cartridge more firm, the part being positioned at bowl body 4 inside at described back shaft 6 is also provided with stirrup 601, described stirrup 601 is L-shaped, the long section of stirrup 601 is fixedly connected with back shaft 6, short section of stirrup 601 be arranged in parallel with back shaft 6, between short section and the inwall of bowl body 4, there is gap, can make like this bowl body 4 wall thickness thinner as far as possible, then stirrup 601 can prevent bowl body 4 under gravity inwardly flat enter.Reduce the wall thickness of bowl body 4, the weight of separator cartridge cylindrical shell 4 can be alleviated, thus energy efficient.
Described agitating vane 15 is rectangle, and be a plurality of, described a plurality of agitating vanes 15 length can be suitable with bowl body 4 length, circumference along bowl body 4 is set to multi-disc, and each agitating vane all axially has pitch angle with back shaft 6, preferably 15 °-20 °, described pitch angle, the width of agitating vane 15 is towards back shaft 6 medullary ray.
Agitating vane is arranged on the inwall of bowl body 4, and be provided with the inclination angle of 15 °-20 ° with back shaft 6, not only can effectively fully stir the bark of eucommia number skin raw material in bowl body 4, and after raw material can being taken up in rotary course, under throwing aloft, thus raw material can be avoided always at the bottom of bowl body 4 blocking sorting hole 401, thus affect separating effect.
In order to improve separating effect further, described agitating vane 15 also can be less than the length of bowl body 4, a plurality of agitating vane 15 is set to many rows along the circumference of bowl body 4, each row of embodiment shown in Fig. 7 is provided with three agitating vanes, described agitating vane all axially has pitch angle with back shaft 6, and the multi-disc agitating vane in each row is from one end of bowl body 4 axis to the other end successively stepped distribution.
The another kind of structure formation of described agitating vane is dihedral bent plate 15 ', the angle of described dihedral bent plate is obtuse angle, and the opening of dihedral is contrary with the sense of rotation of separator cartridge, a plurality of agitating vane is set to many rows along the circumference of bowl body 4, each row's agitating vane all axially has pitch angle with back shaft 6, and the multi-disc agitating vane in each row is from one end of bowl body 4 to the stepped distribution of the other end.The angle of described dihedral bent plate is for being not less than 120 °, and described pitch angle is 15 °-20 °.Such structure can improve the mixing effect of agitating vane, thus the final purity improving isolated gutta-percha.
The utility model is applicable in the method for enzymolysis and extraction gutta-percha, in water in tank, gradation adds appropriate different types of biological enzyme, after the non-rubber substance in gutta-percha bark successively enzymolysis, make it discharge from sorting hole, in split cylinder body 4, leave the gutta-percha that white is thread.
Claims (10)
1. a gutta-percha separating machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (1), frame (1) is provided with tank (2), described tank (2) stretches out downwards from the opening being located at frame (1) upper end, the sidewall upper of tank (2) is fixedly connected with frame (1), tank (2) upper horizontal is provided with a separator cartridge, the horizontally disposed back shaft (6) that separator cartridge comprises bowl body (4) and is fixedly connected with bowl body (4), the sidewall of bowl body (4) is provided with plurality of separate hole (401), the diameter of described sorting hole (401) is 0.8-1.2mm, back shaft (6) two ends respectively by bearings in being located in two bearing supports (7) in frame (1), two described bearing supports (7) are separately positioned on the both sides of tank (2), the inwall of bowl body (4) is provided with agitating vane (15), the side of frame (1) is provided with the drive unit for driving separator cartridge to rotate.
2. a kind of gutta-percha separating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tank (2) is in semi-circular cylindrical, tank (2) vertical equity of described semi-circular cylindrical is arranged in frame (1), also be provided with an interlayer (202) in the bottom of tank (2), in interlayer (202), be provided with well heater (204).
3. a kind of gutta-percha separating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described separator cartridge is also provided with the first end plate (5) and the second end plate (3), first end plate (5) is for discoid, the middle part of the first end plate (5) is provided with the open holes be fixedly connected with that to match with described back shaft (6), second end plate (3) is annular, the excircle end of the second end plate (3) is fixedly connected with one end of bowl body (4), described back shaft (6) is the axis that a longitudinal direction runs through inside and outside bowl body (4), one end of described back shaft (6) is fixedly equipped with a circular central end plate (14), the opening for feed (12) adding gutta-percha raw material to be separated in bowl body (4) is formed between the excircle and the inner periphery of the second end plate (3) of described central end plate (14), be connected by plural block arc web plate (13) between described central end plate (14) and described the second end plate (3), plural number block arc web plate (13) head and the tail arrange rear entirety plate shape ringwise in turn, and have at least one piece of arc web plate to dismantle, the other end of described back shaft (6) is fixedly connected with the first end plate (5).
4. a kind of gutta-percha separating machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described arc web plate (13) is three pieces, all removably connect with the second end plate (3) and central end plate (14), the lower buckle (16) that Open Side Down is provided with inside the miner diameter end of arc web plate (13), the upper buckle (17) of opening upwards is provided with at the excircle end of central end plate (14), lower buckle (16) and upper buckle (17) in mating connection, the bigger diameter end of described arc web plate (13) forms a fillet for standing bolt (1301) to the second end plate (3) lateral buckling.
5. a kind of gutta-percha separating machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the part being positioned at bowl body (4) inner at described back shaft (6) is also provided with stirrup (601), described stirrup (601) is L-shaped, the long section of stirrup (601) is fixedly connected with back shaft (6), short section of stirrup (601) be arranged in parallel with back shaft (6), has gap between short section and the inwall of bowl body (4).
6. a kind of gutta-percha separating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described agitating vane (15) is rectangle, and be a plurality of, agitating vane (15) length direction and back shaft (6) axially have pitch angle, and width is towards back shaft (6) medullary ray.
7. a kind of gutta-percha separating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described agitating vane (15) is rectangle, and be a plurality of, circumference along bowl body (4) is set to many rows, each row's agitating vane all axially has pitch angle with back shaft (6), and each arrange in multi-disc agitating vane from one end of bowl body (4) axis to the other end successively stepped distribution.
8. a kind of gutta-percha separating machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described pitch angle is 15 °-20 °.
9. a kind of gutta-percha separating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described agitating vane is dihedral bent plate, and be a plurality of, the angle of described dihedral bent plate is obtuse angle, and the opening of dihedral is contrary with the sense of rotation of separator cartridge, a plurality of agitating vane is set to many rows along the circumference of bowl body, each row's agitating vane all has pitch angle with back shaft (6) axis, and each arrange in multi-disc agitating vane from one end of bowl body (4) to the stepped distribution of the other end.
10. a kind of gutta-percha separating machine according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: the angle of described dihedral bent plate is not less than 120 °, described pitch angle is 15 °-20 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420679483.8U CN204174140U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | A kind of gutta-percha separating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420679483.8U CN204174140U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | A kind of gutta-percha separating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204174140U true CN204174140U (en) | 2015-02-25 |
Family
ID=52562967
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420679483.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204174140U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | A kind of gutta-percha separating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204174140U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104311837A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-01-28 | 河南恒瑞源实业有限公司 | Gutta-percha separator |
-
2014
- 2014-11-14 CN CN201420679483.8U patent/CN204174140U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104311837A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-01-28 | 河南恒瑞源实业有限公司 | Gutta-percha separator |
| CN104311837B (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2020-08-25 | 河南恒瑞源实业有限公司 | Gutta-percha separator |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106902935B (en) | A kind of reciprocating Chinese medicine shredding mechanism | |
| CN204298301U (en) | A kind of gutta-percha tripping device | |
| CN104311835A (en) | Method for extracting gutta-percha through enzymolysis | |
| CN110935366A (en) | Processing and mixing device for livestock feed and using method thereof | |
| CN204174140U (en) | A kind of gutta-percha separating machine | |
| CN204298302U (en) | A kind of washing device isolating gutta-percha from eucommia bark | |
| CN104356398A (en) | Method for extracting gutta-percha by all-bioenzyme process | |
| CN104489044B (en) | A kind of flesh of fish cleans device | |
| CN104356397A (en) | Gutta-percha separation device | |
| CN202725300U (en) | Pre-crushing impeller feeder | |
| CN103102494B (en) | Gutta-percha refining system | |
| CN204174139U (en) | A kind of gutta-percha separator cartridge | |
| CN102599618A (en) | Garlic peeling machine | |
| CN204342712U (en) | A kind of gutta-percha tripping device separator cartridge | |
| CN104311837A (en) | Gutta-percha separator | |
| CN104403114A (en) | Washing apparatus for separating gutta percha from eucommia ulmoides bark | |
| CN204121801U (en) | A kind of extraction element with spinning agitating function | |
| CN204191534U (en) | Vertical potato peeler | |
| CN204298304U (en) | A kind of gutta-percha separating machine separator cartridge | |
| CN105289811A (en) | Novel medicinal-material smashing and moistening integrated machine | |
| CN202077526U (en) | Sausage filler | |
| CN104403113A (en) | Method for using enzymatic hydrolysis device to extract eucommea rubber from eucommia bark | |
| CN204298303U (en) | A kind of washing device separator cartridge being separated gutta-percha from eucommia bark | |
| CN204275874U (en) | A kind of high-efficiency stirrer stirred for syrup | |
| CN203776094U (en) | Chinese torreya peeling machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150225 Termination date: 20151114 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150225 Effective date of abandoning: 20200825 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150225 Effective date of abandoning: 20200825 |