CN204173865U - A lift trolley - Google Patents
A lift trolley Download PDFInfo
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- CN204173865U CN204173865U CN201420647728.9U CN201420647728U CN204173865U CN 204173865 U CN204173865 U CN 204173865U CN 201420647728 U CN201420647728 U CN 201420647728U CN 204173865 U CN204173865 U CN 204173865U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于短途生产运输设备领域,特别涉及一种升降手推车。 The utility model belongs to the field of short-distance production and transportation equipment, in particular to a lifting trolley.
背景技术 Background technique
现工厂车间生产物料在栈板上用叉车从仓库运到生产车间物料存放区或流水线线头,再将物料箱或物料搬抬到车上后再运往每工位并搬抬到指定区域,需专人不定时补充物料,但所用物料转用推车高度固定不可调节,需重复搬抬物料,如果直接用叉车转运也存在此类问题。 The production materials in the current factory workshop are transported from the warehouse to the material storage area of the production workshop or the head of the assembly line with a forklift on the pallet, and then the material boxes or materials are lifted to the truck and then transported to each station and lifted to the designated area. Special personnel are required The materials are replenished from time to time, but the height of the carts used for transferring the materials used is fixed and cannot be adjusted, and the materials need to be lifted repeatedly. This problem also exists if the materials are transferred directly with a forklift.
在工厂流水线每工位存放物料高度起初大致与工作台平齐供工人取拿方便,但随物料消耗,取拿下台物料时需弯腰拿取,费时且大动作易造成人员腰肌劳损。现市场上有电动升降台因电机取电,费能源且移动不便,液压升降台有液压泵购买及维修成本较高,且升高过程需人工踩踏开关行程小费时多。 In the factory assembly line, the height of the materials stored at each station is roughly at the same level as the workbench at first for workers to take them easily. However, as the materials are consumed, it is necessary to bend down when taking the materials off the table. Currently, there are electric lifting platforms on the market because the motor takes power, which consumes energy and is inconvenient to move. The hydraulic lifting platform has a hydraulic pump, which is expensive to purchase and maintain, and the lifting process requires manual stepping on the switch.
基于上述开发一款便于精益生产用的手推车,将物料流转及工位物料使用无缝连接,保证在最低位置平推上料无需搬抬,一次装载并自适应工位操作高度,省人省力,方便节能。 Based on the above-mentioned development of a trolley that is convenient for lean production, the material flow and station materials are seamlessly connected to ensure that the materials are pushed and loaded at the lowest position without lifting, one-time loading and self-adapting to the operating height of the station, saving labor and effort. Convenience and energy saving.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种升降手推车,将物料流转及工位物料使用无缝连接,保证在最低位置平推上料无需搬抬,一次装载并自适应工位操作高度,省人省力,方便节能,解决了现有生产中物料转运费时费力的问题。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a lifting trolley, which seamlessly connects material circulation and station materials, ensures that materials can be pushed and loaded at the lowest position without lifting, and can be loaded once and adapt to the operating height of the station, saving labor and effort. It is convenient and energy-saving, and solves the time-consuming and labor-intensive problem of material transfer in existing production.
为实现以上目的,本实用新型的技术方案为: For realizing the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is:
一种升降手推车,包括装载平台、绞架和下框架,下框架向下设有脚轮,装载平台通过绞架连接下框架,所述下框架一端设有下框架横梁,下框架横梁向上连接推把,推把位于装载平台的一侧,其中:所述装载平台下端设有两条相互平行的上滑槽,所述下框架横梁两端连接相互平行的两个下框架滑槽,绞架包括固定架和滑动架,固定架下端通过绞架扭簧固定在下框架滑槽中,滑动架下端设有弹性机构顶部固定块,所述弹性机构顶部固定块两端位于下框架滑槽内,弹性机构顶部固定块沿下框架滑槽移动引起固定架和滑动架夹角的变化从而实现装载平台的升降。 A lifting trolley, comprising a loading platform, a gallows and a lower frame, the lower frame is provided with casters downwards, the loading platform is connected to the lower frame through the gallows, one end of the lower frame is provided with a lower frame beam, and the lower frame beam is connected with a push handle upwards, The handle is located on one side of the loading platform, wherein: the lower end of the loading platform is provided with two parallel upper chutes, the two ends of the lower frame beam are connected to two parallel lower frame chutes, the gallows includes a fixed frame and a sliding The lower end of the fixed frame is fixed in the chute of the lower frame through the gallows torsion spring. The lower end of the sliding frame is provided with a top fixed block of the elastic mechanism. The two ends of the top fixed block of the elastic mechanism are located in the chute of the lower frame. The movement of the frame chute causes the change of the angle between the fixed frame and the sliding frame so as to realize the lifting of the loading platform.
所述下框架内设有拉伸弹簧组,拉伸弹簧组两端分别固定在弹性机构顶部固定块、弹性机构底部固定块上;所述下框架上与下框架横梁相对的另一端设有刹车踏板,刹车踏板固定在踏板固定板上,所述踏板固定板两端固定的下框架滑槽上,踏板固定板向内连接刹车杆,刹车杆从弹性机构底部固定块下方穿过刹车杆扭簧连接弹性机构底部固定块,所述刹车杆上设有刹车齿,所述弹性机构顶部固定块上设有与刹车齿对应的齿孔。 The lower frame is provided with a tension spring group, and the two ends of the tension spring group are respectively fixed on the top fixed block of the elastic mechanism and the bottom fixed block of the elastic mechanism; the other end of the lower frame opposite to the lower frame beam is provided with a brake Pedal, the brake pedal is fixed on the pedal fixing plate, the two ends of the pedal fixing plate are fixed on the lower frame chute, the pedal fixing plate connects the brake lever inwardly, and the brake lever passes through the brake lever torsion spring under the fixed block at the bottom of the elastic mechanism The bottom fixed block of the elastic mechanism is connected, the brake lever is provided with brake teeth, and the top fixed block of the elastic mechanism is provided with tooth holes corresponding to the brake teeth.
所述踏板固定板和刹车杆之间还设有刹车转向板和滑块。 A brake steering plate and a slide block are also arranged between the pedal fixing plate and the brake lever.
所述拉伸弹簧组包括2-10个拉伸弹簧。 The tension spring group includes 2-10 tension springs.
所述脚轮包括两个万向脚轮和两个刹车脚轮,所述刹车脚轮位于推把的下方,所述万向脚轮位于和刹车脚轮相对的下框架的另一端。 The casters include two universal casters and two brake casters, the brake casters are located under the push handle, and the universal casters are located at the other end of the lower frame opposite to the brake casters.
所述拉伸弹簧组和弹性机构底部固定块之间还设有用于根据物料重量进行预调节的调节螺杆。 An adjustment screw for pre-adjustment according to the weight of the material is also provided between the tension spring group and the fixed block at the bottom of the elastic mechanism.
本实用新型的有益效果是: The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1,本实用新型采用绞架中固定架和滑动架之间角度的变化来实现装载平台的升降,滑动架沿下框架滑槽滑动,操作简单安全。 1. The utility model adopts the change of the angle between the fixed frame and the sliding frame in the gallows to realize the lifting of the loading platform, and the sliding frame slides along the chute of the lower frame, and the operation is simple and safe.
2,本新型采用拉伸弹簧组对装载平台进行平衡,降低操作人工强度,提高了装载能力。 2. The new model adopts tension spring group to balance the loading platform, which reduces the labor intensity of the operation and improves the loading capacity.
3,本新型中弹性机构底部固定台上带调节螺栓适应不同物料重量进行预调节,提高了对不同重量物料的实用性,扩大了手推车的使用范围。 3. In this new type of elastic mechanism, the bottom fixed platform is equipped with adjusting bolts to adapt to different material weights for pre-adjustment, which improves the practicability of different weight materials and expands the scope of use of the trolley.
4,本新型最低装载平台高度将与标准栈板的高度一致,方便最底层物料箱或盘可直接推到车上无需搬抬;物料运到工作台前,用完上层物料后只需脚踏刹车踏板,则释放拉伸弹簧按物料箱高度自行升高至与工作台平齐,直到最底层物料使用完。 4. The height of the lowest loading platform of the new model will be consistent with the height of the standard pallet, so that the bottom material box or tray can be pushed directly onto the car without lifting; when the material is transported to the workbench, it only needs to be pedaled after the upper layer of material is used up. Brake pedal, then release the tension spring according to the height of the material box to rise to be level with the workbench until the bottom layer of material is used up.
5、下固定架的弹性机构底部固定块上加装扭簧以防止最低位置拉伸弹簧组失效。 5. A torsion spring is installed on the bottom fixed block of the elastic mechanism of the lower fixed frame to prevent the failure of the stretch spring group at the lowest position.
6、本实用新型设有两个万向脚轮和两个刹车脚轮方便移动和随时刹车。 6. The utility model is equipped with two universal casters and two brake casters to facilitate movement and braking at any time.
7、本实用新型可代替人手的繁重劳动,减轻劳动强度,显著提高生产效率与节省能源。 7. The utility model can replace the heavy labor of human hands, reduce labor intensity, significantly improve production efficiency and save energy.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体示意图。 Fig. 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the utility model.
图中:1、装载平台;2、推把;3、下框架横梁;4、刹车脚轮;5、绞架扭簧;6、下框架滑槽;7、弹性机构底部固定块;8、刹车杆扭簧;9、调节螺杆;10、拉伸弹簧组;11、绞架;12、弹性机构顶部固定块;13、下底板;14、万向脚轮;15、刹车踏板;16、踏板固定版;17、滑块;18、刹车杆;19、刹车转向板;20、上滑槽;21、滑动架;22、固定架;23、刹车齿;24、齿孔。 In the figure: 1. Loading platform; 2. Push handle; 3. Lower frame beam; 4. Brake casters; 5. Gallows torsion spring; 6. Lower frame chute; Spring; 9. Adjusting screw; 10. Tensile spring group; 11. Gallows; 12. Top fixed block of elastic mechanism; 13. Lower bottom plate; 14. Universal caster; 15. Brake pedal; 16. Pedal fixed version; Slide block; 18, brake lever; 19, brake steering plate; 20, upper chute; 21, slide frame; 22, fixed frame; 23, brake tooth; 24, gear hole.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
根据附图进一步说明本实用新型的一种实施方式。 An embodiment of the utility model is further described according to the accompanying drawings.
实施例1:参考图1、一种升降手推车,包括装载平台1、绞架11和下框架,下框架向下设有脚轮,装载平台1通过绞架11连接下框架,下框架一端设有下框架横梁3,下框架横梁3向上连接推把2,推把2位于装载平台1的一侧,装载平台1下端设有两条相互平行的上滑槽20,0下框架横梁3两端连接相互平行的两个下框架滑槽6,绞架11包括固定架22和滑动架21,固定架22下端通过绞架扭簧5固定在下框架滑槽6中,滑动架21下端设有弹性机构顶部固定块12,所述弹性机构顶部固定块12两端位于下框架滑槽6内,弹性机构顶部固定块12沿下框架滑槽6移动引起固定架22和滑动架21夹角的变化从而实现装载平台1的升降。 Embodiment 1: With reference to Fig. 1, a lifting trolley includes a loading platform 1, a gallows 11 and a lower frame, the lower frame is provided with casters downward, the loading platform 1 is connected to the lower frame through the gallows 11, and one end of the lower frame is provided with a lower frame beam 3. The lower frame beam 3 is connected upward to the push handle 2, and the push handle 2 is located on one side of the loading platform 1. The lower end of the loading platform 1 is provided with two parallel upper chutes 20, and the two ends of the lower frame beam 3 are connected to parallel Two lower frame chute 6, gallows 11 comprises fixed frame 22 and sliding frame 21, and fixed frame 22 lower ends are fixed in lower frame chute 6 by gallows torsion spring 5, and sliding frame 21 lower end is provided with elastic mechanism top fixed block 12, so The two ends of the elastic mechanism top fixing block 12 are located in the lower frame chute 6, and the movement of the elastic mechanism top fixing block 12 along the lower frame chute 6 causes the angle between the fixed frame 22 and the sliding frame 21 to change so as to realize the lifting of the loading platform 1.
下框架内设有拉伸弹簧组10,拉伸弹簧组10两端分别固定在弹性机构顶部固定块12、弹性机构底部固定块7上;所述下框架上与下框架横梁3相对的另一端设有刹车踏板15,刹车踏板15固定在踏板固定板16上,所述踏板固定板16两端固定的下框架滑槽6上,踏板固定板16向内连接刹车杆18,刹车杆18从弹性机构底部固定块7下方穿过刹车杆扭簧8连接弹性机构底部固定块7,刹车杆18上设有刹车齿23,弹性机构顶部固定块12上设有与刹车齿23对应的齿孔24。踏板固定板16和刹车杆18之间还设有刹车转向板19和滑块17。 The lower frame is provided with a tension spring group 10, and the two ends of the tension spring group 10 are respectively fixed on the top fixed block 12 of the elastic mechanism and the bottom fixed block 7 of the elastic mechanism; Be provided with brake pedal 15, brake pedal 15 is fixed on the pedal fixing plate 16, on the lower frame chute 6 that described pedal fixing plate 16 two ends are fixed, pedal fixing plate 16 connects brake lever 18 inwardly, and brake lever 18 is from elastic The bottom fixed block 7 of the mechanism passes through the brake rod torsion spring 8 to connect the fixed block 7 at the bottom of the elastic mechanism. A brake steering plate 19 and a slide block 17 are also provided between the pedal fixing plate 16 and the brake lever 18 .
拉伸弹簧组10包括4个拉伸弹簧。 The tension spring set 10 includes 4 tension springs.
脚轮包括两个万向脚轮14和两个刹车脚轮4,所述刹车脚轮4位于推把2的下方,所述万向脚轮14位于和刹车脚轮4相对的下框架的另一端。 Caster comprises two swivel casters 14 and two brake casters 4, and described brake caster 4 is positioned at the below of push handle 2, and described swivel caster 14 is positioned at the other end of lower frame opposite to brake castor 4.
拉伸弹簧组10和弹性机构底部固定块7之间还设有用于根据物料重量进行预调节的调节螺杆9。 An adjustment screw 9 for pre-adjustment according to the weight of the material is also provided between the tension spring group 10 and the fixed block 7 at the bottom of the elastic mechanism.
本实用新型的操作流程为: The operation process of the present utility model is:
根据物料的重量对调节螺杆进行调节,锁住刹车脚轮,然后将物料放置于装载平台,将所需物料放置在本新型的手推车上后,打开刹车脚轮,握住把手将装载有物料的手推车或推或拉移动至生产线所需位置,将手推车上的上层物料用完后,下层的物料高度低于流水线平台,无需对下层物料进行人力搬运,只需用脚踩踏刹车踏板,装载平台在刹车杆和弹簧的作用下逐步升高装载平台的高度,升高至流水线平台的高度,停止踩踏;如此类推,直至将手推车上的物料全部用完。 Adjust the adjusting screw according to the weight of the material, lock the brake casters, and then place the materials on the loading platform. After placing the required materials on the trolley of the new type, open the brake casters, hold the handle to load the trolley or trolley loaded with materials. Push or pull to move to the required position of the production line. After the upper layer of materials on the trolley is used up, the height of the lower layer of materials is lower than the assembly line platform. There is no need to manually carry the lower layer of materials, just step on the brake pedal with your feet, and the loading platform is on the brake lever. Under the action of spring and spring, the height of the loading platform is gradually raised to the height of the assembly line platform, and the stepping is stopped; and so on, until all the materials on the trolley are used up.
以上所述并非对本新型的技术范围作任何限制,凡依据本实用新型技术实质对以上的实施例所作的任何修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本新型的技术方案的范围内。 The above description does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420647728.9U CN204173865U (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | A lift trolley |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420647728.9U CN204173865U (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | A lift trolley |
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| CN204173865U true CN204173865U (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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| CN201420647728.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204173865U (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | A lift trolley |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106696455A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-24 | 深圳市贤俊龙彩印有限公司 | Subequipment device for loading honeycomb panel of automatic stamping machine |
| CN107782129A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-03-09 | 张学武 | A kind of continuous collection system of spray drying tower finished product |
| CN109607410A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-04-12 | 嘉善县范泾小学 | A kind of liftable flat car |
-
2014
- 2014-11-03 CN CN201420647728.9U patent/CN204173865U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106696455A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-24 | 深圳市贤俊龙彩印有限公司 | Subequipment device for loading honeycomb panel of automatic stamping machine |
| CN107782129A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-03-09 | 张学武 | A kind of continuous collection system of spray drying tower finished product |
| CN109607410A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-04-12 | 嘉善县范泾小学 | A kind of liftable flat car |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150225 Termination date: 20151103 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |