CN204163171U - A kind of interlayer liquid seal device toilet - Google Patents

Abstract

Basis is practical newly provides a kind of interlayer liquid seal device toilet, its structure and existing toilet substantially similar, difference is that changing the fluid-tight of former S type bend into flexible pipe leads directly to fluid-tight, and it comprises a feed pipe and a drainage conduit, and this feed pipe is connected by a flexible pipe with this drainage conduit; The outer wall of this flexible pipe by a seal fluid around, when not existing until material by this flexible pipe, sealing liquid this flexible pipe of closing seam; When existing until material by this flexible pipe, this material by the charging mouth of pipe being greater than confining liquid pressure and clamp-oning this flexible pipe, by this flexible pipe, can be discharged from the discharge mouth of pipe of this flexible pipe, and the closed material being less than confining liquid pressure passes through, prevent the dirty gas of sewer from flowing backwards and discharge; This direct-through type closestool cost of manufacture is cheap, using water wisely, good airproof performance, do not block simple efficient.

Description

A kind of interlayer liquid seal device toilet

Technical field

The utility model relates to the toilet of a kind of human lives, mainly around the form and the way that solve its blocking and the refluence of dirty gas.

Background technology

Toilet common in the market all adopts bath mode to get rid of human excrement.Such as rush formula, hydrocone type, injection hydrocone type, whirlpool hydrocone type.

Formula of rushing utilizes strong stream (being generally straight line water inlet pipe) that dirty thing is gone out toilet.Dirty thing can be gone out fast in flushing moment, good washing effect, and pipeline not easily blocks.Formula of rushing utilizes the impulse force of current to discharge dirt, and for making the waterpower fallen from the tapping hole just enclosing surrounding strengthen, usual pool wall all designs steeper; Again for making waterpower concentrate, water pool area is less.The shortcoming of this kind of bath mode is that flush noise is large, simultaneously because water seal area is little, easily produces incrustation.

Hydrocone type is the siphonage formed after borrowing flushing water to be full of water in the blow-off line (being commonly referred to trapway) of toilet, is drained by dirt.The design feature of siphon type water closet has a complete pipeline in closet.Shape is the side serpentine of falling shape, utilizes water-head during feedwater to promote the formation of siphonage, owing to not borrowing waterpower to wash away dirt, so the pool wall gradient is more slow, have also been enlarged water area at the bottom of pond, which solve and rush the excessive shortcoming of formula noise.

Spraying hydrocone type is a kind of modified of siphonic w.c.pan, deodorization and splashproof effect better.The design feature of spraying siphonage-toilet on the basis of siphonic w.c.pan, sets up one spray attached road, and jet aims at the center of blow-off line entrance, sprays bore and is generally 20 millimeters.When water tank passes through hydrosphere for the water come, fall in pond after partly flowing out cleaning pool wall by tapping hole, part is passed through the attached road of injection and is penetrated by jet.Its effect borrows its larger impulsive force to be entered in blow-off line by dirt.Borrow its bigbore discharge to accelerate to be full of blow-off line to promote that siphonage is accelerated to be formed, because its injection stream is carried out under water, because this reducing noise simultaneously.This kind of product in design, expands water area consciously, the restriction water degree of depth, and therefore deodorization, splashproof effect are good.

Deodorization and the anti-fouling effect of whirlpool hydrocone type are good, and noise is less.Utilize flushing water to spray above the side in bottom blowdown hole, pond and form whirlpool, along with increasing of water level is full of blow-off line, when the water surface in urinal and closet sewage draining exit form water-head, siphon is formed, dirt is discharged thereupon, its structure and other siphon basic simlarity, water supply line is only had to be located at urinal bottom, and pass at the bottom of pond, the maximum advantage of this closet make use of whirlpool and siphon two kinds effect exactly, whirlpool makes the water surface around it produce powerful centripetal force, liquid above and dirt are promptly involved in whirlpool, drain with the generation of siphon again, therefore blowdown process is thorough rapidly, deodorization, anti-fouling effect is better, noise is less.

However, these toilets of prior art still come with some shortcomings part.Such as, these costs of goods manufactured are high, all need to store up flushing device, consume large water gaging and energy.Easy volatilization stink, easily fall gas, easily block, and cleaning be not easy.

Utility model content

This is practical newly provide interlayer liquid seal device toilet, effectively can solve these problems existed in prior art.

Basis is practical newly provides a kind of interlayer liquid seal device toilet, comprise a feed pipe (with the basin body be connected) and a drainage conduit, it is characterized in that: this feed pipe is connected by a flexible pipe with this drainage conduit, this flexible pipe has the charging mouth of pipe and the discharge mouth of pipe be tightly connected with this drainage conduit counterpart that are tightly connected with this feed pipe counterpart; The outer wall of this pipeline by a seal fluid around; When not existing until material by this flexible pipe, this flexible pipe of sealing liquid closing seam; When existing until material by this flexible pipe, this material can clamp-on the charging mouth of pipe of this flexible pipe by pressure, by this flexible pipe, discharge from the discharge mouth of pipe of this flexible pipe; Otherwise this material, because being less than confining liquid pressure, is denied access to the charging aperture of flexible pipe, in like manner sealing stops the dirty gas refluence of sewer to be passed through.

The toilet that the utility model provides its have many technological merits.Due to the materials such as pottery, metal, plastics, glass can be widely used, and eliminate storage flushing device, can manufacturing cost be reduced.Owing to being straight-through, and utilize pressure water source, a large amount of water and energy can be saved.Can arrange high envelope soon, the very first time discharges, and reduces volatilization stink, has again height fluid-tight, guarantees not fall gas; Cleaning materials is less, and cleaning easily; So health is reliable.Again because of under vertical leading to, block up never, reduce misgivings, reduce trouble.Manufacture and save simply, keep in repair easy and convenient, use material benefit efficient.

Accompanying drawing explanation

The sectional view of what Fig. 1 showed is this practical interlayer liquid seal device newly.

The sectional view that what Fig. 2 showed is when the interlayer liquid seal device of existence when the material of the flexible pipe by Fig. 1.

What Fig. 3 showed is flexible pipe clamp-oned by the material of Fig. 2 charging mouth of pipe by pressure.

What Fig. 4 showed the is material of Fig. 3, by flexible pipe, and to be discharged from the discharge mouth of pipe of flexible pipe.

Fig. 5 illustrates the elevation of a representative example of the toilet that the utility model provides.

Fig. 6 illustrates the left view of this toilet.

Fig. 7 illustrates the plan view of this toilet.

Fig. 8 illustrates the B-B sectional drawing of this toilet along Fig. 6.

Fig. 9 illustrates the A-A sectional drawing of this toilet along Fig. 5.

Detailed description of the invention

For describing technology contents of the present utility model in detail, structural feature, and the object reached and effect, coordinating accompanying drawing below in conjunction with embodiment, this practical new interlayer liquid seal device is described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is the sectional view of this practical interlayer liquid seal device newly.The interlayer liquid seal device of Fig. 1 comprises a feed pipe 110 and a drainage conduit 120.Feed pipe 110 is connected by a flexible pipe 130 with drainage conduit 120.Flexible pipe 130 has the charging mouth of pipe 140 and the discharge mouth of pipe 150 be tightly connected with drainage conduit 120 counterpart that are tightly connected with feed pipe 110 counterpart.In one embodiment, the charging mouth of pipe 140 of flexible pipe 130 is selected from chemical adhesion with the counterpart mode of being tightly connected of feed pipe 110, and rope bundlees, and mechanical connection etc.In one embodiment, the be tightly connected counterpart mode of being tightly connected of mode of the discharge mouth of pipe of described flexible pipe 130 150 and the counterpart of this drainage conduit 120 is selected from chemical adhesion, and rope bundlees, and mechanical connection etc.The outer wall of flexible pipe 130 by a seal fluid 200 around.When not existing until material by this flexible pipe 130, this flexible pipe 130 of sealing liquid 200 closing seam.

The sectional view of the interlayer liquid seal device that what Fig. 2 showed is when existence is until material 300 by flexible pipe 130.Material 300 can be industrial gasses, industrial liquid, industrial solid, and any mixture.What Fig. 3 showed is this material 300 can the clamp-on flexible pipe 130 charging mouth of pipe 140 by pressure.In one embodiment, described pressure be act on material 300 impressed pressure as compressed gas.In another embodiment, described pressure is the pressure that this material 300 own wt produces, and in the case, the charging mouth of pipe 140 of described flexible pipe 130 is in the top position along gravity direction of the discharge mouth of pipe 150 of flexible pipe 130.

In preferred embodiments, flexible pipe 130 is substantially vertical with earth surface.Any combination of the pressure that described pressure also can produce for the impressed pressure and this material 300 own wt acting on this material 300.What Fig. 4 showed is material 300, by flexible pipe 130, and to be discharged from the discharge mouth of pipe 150 of flexible pipe 130.

In a preferred embodiment, treat to be selected from human excrement by the material 300 of flexible pipe 130, and the interlayer liquid seal device toilet shown in Fig. 1.Fig. 5-9 illustrates the toilet that the utility model provides.Fig. 5 illustrates the elevation of this toilet.Fig. 6 illustrates the left view of this toilet.Fig. 7 illustrates the plan view of this toilet.Fig. 8 illustrates the B-B sectional drawing of this toilet along Fig. 6.Fig. 9 illustrates the A-A sectional drawing of this toilet along Fig. 5.

As shown in figures 5-9, nightstool body is a cross section is oval cylinder 1, does not store up bath part.The top of cylinder 1 is the charging aperture of basin body 14, connecting hose, and its central authorities are the macropores receiving excremental ellipse.Basin body 14 belongs to a specific embodiment of the feed pipe 110 shown in connection.The middle part of cylinder 1 is interlayer fluid-tight cavity 15, fills seal fluid 200 as shown in Figure 1 in cavity 15, and there are the flexible pipe 11 of one up/down perforation in cavity 15 central authorities.Flexible pipe 11 belongs to a specific embodiment of the flexible pipe 130 shown in Fig. 1.The tube wall major diameter direction of flexible pipe 11 is also furnished with two guiding rib (not shown)s.Flexible pipe 11 connects basin body 14 center oval hole, connect pedestal 13 to sewer 17 downward vertically.Sewer 17 belongs to a specific embodiment of the drainage conduit 120 shown in Fig. 1.From receive excreta (Fig. 2 show material 300 1 examples, do not show) basin body 14 central authorities to sewer pipe 17 are passages vertically downward.Even if namely excreta can be arranged, do not block up and do not fill in; Fluid-tight is reliably ingenious, rinses efficient; Decreasing pollution, economizes on resources; Simple and easy to use, use value is higher; Effectively can improve the life of people.

As shown in figures 5-9, toilet overall appearance is a upright elliptic cylindrical 1, is small at both ends and big in the middle.Its top is basin body 14, and middle part is cavity 15, and bottom is pedestal 13; Can be made by pottery, plastic or other material.Smooth in appearance, bright clean, elegant in appearance.Basin body 14 can be a cone as bowl, and there are oval macropore in central authorities.The surface of basin has smooth, that hydrophobicity is good feature, material can be stainless steel or other.Basin body 14 upper limb can put cushion ring 8 and large lid 7, all with convenient cheap plastic processing.Its coupling part adopts steel to mould process, durable.Cushion ring 8 can use damping buffering lid, and it is different from general water-closet bowl cover plate, and this cover plate with damping buffering function can be stopped cover plate and just enclose the audible noise sent when closing.It utilizes frictional resistance principle that speed can be slowed down when down closing by cover plate and without any noise.

As shown in figures 5-9, water spray eye 9 is on the upper limb of toilet cylinder 1, and be covered with one week along basin body 14, its water spraying direction is the different directions of corresponding pelvic surface of sacrum angle down.In order to overhaul with easy for installation, after flexible pipe 11 connects basin body 14 and cavity bottom outlet 12, because of height reason, must support fixing with installing semicircular ring 10.In order to make the pelvic surface of sacrum of basin body 14 smooth, easily rinse, with the special spray painting pelvic surface of sacrum of one.

As shown in figures 5-9, fluid-tight cavity 15 is the middle parts at toilet, and it is the key position of whole toilet.Cavity 15 is cavitys of Elliptic Cylinder, and the above is that basin body 14 capping.Lower bottom part and blowdown spaced-apart, also there are a slotted eye joint in its central authorities, vertical corresponding with basin body 14 lower connector.Seal fluid 200 is often covered with in cavity 15.

Hollow tube 11 upper orifice (belonging to the charging mouth of pipe 140 be tightly connected with feed pipe 110 counterpart that the flexible pipe 130 shown in Fig. 1 has) is connected basin body 14 lower interface.The hollow tube 11 below mouth of pipe (belonging to the discharge mouth of pipe 150 be tightly connected with drainage conduit 120 counterpart that the flexible pipe 130 shown in Fig. 1 has) is connected cavity 15 bottom central interface.Hollow tube 11 can be one oval, the long tube of point major diameter and minor diameter, made by materials such as nylon, plastics, glass wool cloths, performance requirement is thin soft, closely knit, waterproof, has fabulous flexibility.Because flexible pipe 11 inwall is also furnished with two guiding rib (not shown)s, be fixed in basin body 14 lower interface and cavity 15 bottom central interface together with flexible pipe 11, to ensure that flexible pipe 11 side pressurized is comparatively large, stop flexible pipe 11 to be distorted.In the inner and chamber of flexible pipe 11, the liquid 200 of 15 completely cuts off all the time, flexible pipe 11 under the extruding of intracavity liquid 200, often maintenance abdomen flat, be adjacent to, emptying state, block upper and lower gas and pass through, thus serve good sealing function.Flexible pipe 11 is bind, so that examine and replace with special snakeskin rope 18 on interface (belonging to the charging mouth of pipe 140 and the discharge mouth of pipe 150 of Fig. 1).Scabbed rope shown from head to foot by snakeskin rope.From the lower interface being interfaced to flexible pipe 11 of flexible pipe 11, then extend to lower water sewage draining exit 17, all on same vertical line.Because excreta all than liquid 200 in chamber 15 than great, it can fall from flexible pipe 11 internal vertical, does not unimpededly block up.

Intracavity liquid 200 is formulated, and one is be stale-proof, and two is that proportion can regulation and control, and three is partly or entirely to change easily.As shown in figures 5-9, inlet 4 is located at the upper flat mouth of cylinder 1, and the above is pressure pad 8, large lid 7 etc., and it is used for inputting the liquid of specially joining.Leakage fluid dram 5 is located at cavity 15 bottom position, and it is used to the liquid level, discharge dirt etc. that adjust in chamber.Pedestal 13 is the bottoms at toilet, its center be one thicker, the firm plastic pipe 16 that can stretch, the upper flexible pipe 11 connected in sap cavity, connects sewage draining exit 17 down.Similar with sewer 17, plastic pipe 16 also belongs to a specific embodiment of the drainage conduit 120 shown in Fig. 1.

As shown in figures 5-9, two armchair holders 3 can be designed with in sitting posture both sides, then become chair type closet pan device, the people wanted help to facilitate those the old,weak,sick and disableds pregnant etc.Armchair holder 3 can adopt steel plastic bracket structure, solid and reliable; Armchair holder 3 can be divided into fixed and active type two kinds, is available for users to select.

As shown in figures 5-9, at storage flushing water position, the back of present most of toilet, can change and be designed to secondary storage bath groove (or claiming secondary water tank, secondary recovery tank) 2, collect user and think utilizable intermediate water, with using water wisely.Secondary storage bath groove 2 can install a secondary water valve 6, to control bath.Aforementioned body, armchair holder, secondary recovery tank three part are assembly, can select for various functional requirement person.

When the toilet using the utility model to provide, the excreta that people discharge enters in the central groove of basin body 14, because excreta is all than dosing 200 weight, and meeting vertical subsidence within the very first time, through fluid-tight flexible pipe 11 and two guiding ribs, lead directly to downwards and enter sewer 17.Have enough height liquid seals in fluid-tight chamber 15, after excreta is drained, meeting tightening seal blind gallery at once, stops volatile gases to overflow.Then click flushing valve, a small amount of water, discharge at the water spray intraocular of basin body upper limb, form whirlpool, effectively rinse basin body 14 surface, converge under to groove and let out, as with the intermediate water collected, operate also identical.Owing to there being fixing liquid 200 to exist in fluid-tight chamber 15, in fluid-tight chamber, remain a dynamic liquid level, effectively often keep the compression seal of flexible pipe 11.For the people of moving difficulty, armchair holder 3 can be used at any time.

The manufactured size of the toilet that the utility model provides can be determined because of the difference of crowd and region.Such as, the height of the main body 1 shown in Fig. 5 can be designed as 50 cm, and the height of secondary water tank 2 can be designed as 32 cm.The length of the main body 1 shown in Fig. 7 can be designed as 50 cm, and width can be designed as 35 cm.The length of the secondary water tank 2 shown in Fig. 7 can be designed as 35 cm, and width can be designed as 20 cm.

Eliminate storage flushing device during the toilet that flushing the utility model provides, be because straight interlayer fluid-tight toilet, do not need, with a large amount of kinetic energy water, to break through the water seal of bending, wash away a large amount of aggressiveness excretas.It directly utilizes pressure water source, and click type rinses, and saves water and energy, and saves equipment.Whole process, the high envelope of fast row, saves health, simply efficiently.

The toilet that the utility model provides has many technological merits.Due to the materials such as pottery, metal, plastics, glass can be widely used, and eliminate storage flushing device, can manufacturing cost be reduced.Due to be vertical logical under, and utilize pressure water source, a large amount of water and energy can be saved.Can arrange high envelope soon, the very first time discharges, and reduces volatilization stink, has again height fluid-tight, guarantees not fall gas; Cleaning materials is less, and cleaning easily; So health is reliable.Again because of under vertical leading to, block up never, reduce misgivings, reduce trouble.Manufacture and save simply, keep in repair easy and convenient, use material benefit efficient.

Disclosed is only better embodiment of the present utility model above, certainly can not limit interest field of the present utility model with this.So the various amendment proud according to core essence of the present utility model and equivalent variations, still belong to covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. an interlayer liquid seal device toilet, comprise a feed pipe and a drainage conduit, it is characterized in that: this feed pipe is connected by a flexible pipe with this drainage conduit, this flexible pipe has the charging mouth of pipe and the discharge mouth of pipe be tightly connected with this drainage conduit counterpart that are tightly connected with this feed pipe counterpart; The outer wall of this flexible pipe by a seal fluid around; When not existing until material by this flexible pipe, this flexible pipe of sealing fluid pressure closing seam; When existing until material by this flexible pipe, this material can clamp-on the charging mouth of pipe of this flexible pipe by pressure, by this flexible pipe, and discharge from the discharge mouth of pipe of this flexible pipe; Otherwise this material, because being less than confining liquid pressure, is denied access to the charging aperture of flexible pipe, thus must not pass through.

2. interlayer liquid seal device toilet according to claim 1, the charging mouth of pipe of wherein said flexible pipe and the counterpart of this feed pipe are tightly connected mode, and the discharge mouth of pipe of described flexible pipe and the counterpart connected mode of this drainage conduit, be selected from chemical adhesion, rope binding and mechanical connection independently of one another.

3. interlayer liquid seal device toilet according to claim 1, the proportion of wherein said seal fluid, can regulation and control, and can partly or entirely change.

4. interlayer liquid seal device toilet described in claim 1, wherein said flexible pipe all can be selected to make by nylon, plastics, rubber, glass wool cloth and metal forming body.

5. interlayer liquid seal device toilet described in claim 1, its mid-structure is up big and down small important actor body, the lower port connecting hose upper port of top basin body, flexible pipe lower interface connects bottom drainage conduit and leads directly to sewer, and each interface connected all point-blank.