CN204163145U - A kind of solar air water intaking device - Google Patents
A kind of solar air water intaking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204163145U CN204163145U CN201420562266.0U CN201420562266U CN204163145U CN 204163145 U CN204163145 U CN 204163145U CN 201420562266 U CN201420562266 U CN 201420562266U CN 204163145 U CN204163145 U CN 204163145U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- evaporimeter
- condenser
- solar
- dirt filtrating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/152—Water filtration
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solar air water intaking device, comprise casing, solar panel, it also comprises dirt filtrating screen, compressor; Dirt filtrating screen device, at the air inlet port place of casing, is provided with evaporimeter between dirt filtrating screen and cool condenser; Axial flow blower is provided with between cool condenser and strainer; The below of evaporimeter is provided with water receiver, and water receiver is connected with strainer by water pump; Solar panel is connected with battery by electric wire, and battery is connected on inverter; One end of compressor connects evaporimeter, the other end connects condenser.The utility model achieves and utilizes solar energy to fetch water from air, it is the drinking water apparatus integrating water intaking, purify, can the potable water of timely and appropriate discovery according to actual needs, certain preventive effect is had to secondary pollution, especially the area contaminated to freshwater resources and water supply is not enough, this water dispenser can well play a role, convenient and practical, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water intaking device, particularly relates to a kind of solar air water intaking device.
Background technology
Namely air water intaking device utilizes the steam existed in a gaseous form in air, the equipment for drinking after water intaking, purification.The remote districts being suitable for field and lack of water short of electricity use, and can carry out the potable water of timely and appropriate discovery according to the actual requirements.
In recent years, water dispenser comes into daily life in a large number.On market, water dispenser is various in style, various personalized designs, and outward appearance is exquisite, and multiple functional water dispenser is complete, and their common trait needs ready-made water source.And the brand of existing commercially drummed pure water is various, quality also can not get ensureing; And drummed pure water capacity is large, not easily runs low very much, after long-time placement, water contacts with air will produce a large amount of germs, causes serious secondary pollution, can be detrimental to health.Moreover, due to environment pollution, the problems such as increased population, in the world can freshwater resources short gradually, a part of countries and regions lack living water use in a large number.Especially remote at some, bleak and desolate area, water source and the energy and shortage thereof, therefore need a kind of completely newly solar energy can be utilized as the energy and the solar air water intaking device can fetched water from air.
Utility model content
In order to the weak point in solving the problem, the utility model provides a kind of solar air water intaking device.
For solving above technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of solar air water intaking device, comprises casing, solar panel, and it also comprises dirt filtrating screen, compressor; Dirt filtrating screen device, at the air inlet port place of casing, is provided with evaporimeter between dirt filtrating screen and cool condenser;
Axial flow blower is provided with between cool condenser and strainer; The below of evaporimeter is provided with water receiver, and water receiver is connected with strainer by water pump; Solar panel is connected with battery by electric wire, and battery is connected on inverter; One end of compressor connects evaporimeter, the other end connects condenser.
Evaporimeter is connected by pipeline with cool condenser, and pipeline is provided with choke valve.Inverter is connected with the water pump in casing, compressor, axial flow blower respectively by electric wire.The side of casing is provided with fin.
The utility model achieves and utilizes solar energy to fetch water from air, it is the drinking water apparatus integrating water intaking, purify, can the potable water of timely and appropriate discovery according to actual needs, certain preventive effect is had to secondary pollution, especially the area contaminated to freshwater resources and water supply is not enough, this water dispenser can well play a role, convenient and practical, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the principle assumption diagram of evaporimeter of the present utility model and condenser.
Fig. 3 is Water flow-path figure processed of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, dirt filtrating screen; 2, evaporimeter; 3, condenser; 4, axial flow blower; 5, strainer; 6, compressor; 7, choke valve; 8, water receiver; 9, water pump; 10, casing; 11, elbow; 12, first member plate; 13, upper sealing plate; 14, fin; 15, heat-transfer pipe; 16, solar panel; 17, battery; 18, inverter.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model comprises dirt filtrating screen 1, evaporimeter 2, condenser 3, axial flow blower 4, strainer 5, compressor 6, choke valve 7, water receiver 8, water pump 9, casing 10, elbow 11, first member plate 12, upper sealing plate 13, fin 14, heat-transfer pipe 15, solar panel 16, battery 17 and inverter 18.
Dirt filtrating screen 1 device, at the air inlet port place of casing 10, is provided with evaporimeter 2 between dirt filtrating screen 1 and cool condenser 3.Axial flow blower 4 is provided with between cool condenser 3 and strainer 5; The below of evaporimeter 2 is provided with water receiver 8.Water receiver 8 is connected with strainer 5 by water pump 9.Evaporimeter 2 is connected by pipeline with cool condenser 3, pipeline is provided with choke valve 7.One end of compressor 6 connects evaporimeter 2, the other end connects condenser 3.The side of casing 10 is provided with fin 14.Solar panel 16 is connected with battery 17 by electric wire, and battery 17 is connected on inverter 18.Inverter is connected with the water pump 9 in casing 10, compressor 6, axial flow blower 4 respectively by electric wire.The turnover direction of what in figure, arrow represented is air.
Solar panel: solar panel is by absorbing sunshine, solar radiation is directly or indirectly converted to the device of electric energy by photoelectric effect or Photochemical effects, the main material of major part solar panel is " silicon ", mainly uses single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel in this programme.
Battery: in order to store the luminous energy that solar panel absorbs and transforms, exist with the form of chemical energy.The energy consumption size of battery decision device, generally selects the twice of equipment standard energy consumption, in case maintain the normal operation of equipment when not having solar energy.
Inverter: inverter is that direct current energy (battery, accumulator jar) is transformed into alternating current (be generally 220V, 50Hz is sinusoidal wave).It is made up of inverter bridge, control logic and filter circuit.Mainly be used in this equipment by battery converge in direct current be converted to equipment can alternating current.
Dirt filtrating screen: be a screen pack, is contained in the air inlet port place of casing, for tackling the macromolecular particle thing in air, it also avoid and producing water muddiness while avoiding it to produce unnecessary harm to heater and condenser.Reach certain interception amount as strainer after, filter screen not only can be ineffective but also can stop entering of air, and grow a large amount of bacterium and harmful microorganism, so filter screen needs periodic cleaning.
Evaporimeter: the refrigerant liquid through evaporator decrease temperature and pressure enters through capillary tube, due to the increase of space-load, pressure reduces, liquid refrigerant liquid gasification.Liquid gasification is by from a large amount of heat of the absorption of air in the outer not space of evaporimeter, and the steam liquefaction that the air being exists in a gaseous form, is formed and produce water.Main use forced convection formula cooling evaporator in native system.
Condenser: the refrigerant liquid of the HTHP after evaporator pressurization provides large space to dispel the heat, and then reverts to the refrigerant liquid of medium temperature and medium pressure, to flow in evaporimeter by capillary tube.Air cooled condenser is used, primarily of ribbed pipe and fin composition in native system.
Choke valve: use capillary tube as choke valve in native system, primarily of acting on once:
1) reducing pressure by regulating flow is carried out to high pressure liquid refrigerant, ensure the pressure differential between condenser and evaporimeter; Meanwhile, the heat release under given high pressure of the gaseous refrigerant in condenser is made, condensation.
2) adjustment feeds the refrigerant flow of evaporimeter to adapt to the change of evaporimeter heat requirement, and refrigerating plant is operated more effectively.
Compressor: compressor is the core of this device, it sucks the refrigerant gas of low-temp low-pressure vaporization chamber from suction pipe, after driving piston to compress it, discharges the refrigerant gas of HTHP to condenser by motor rotation.Thus realizing liquidation exothermic reaction and the gasification endothermic process of gas, the steam in the air being can liquefy.
Axial flow blower: be mainly used in the enforceable air that makes in axial flow, increases aquifer yield.
Water receiver: water receiver, for storing by the product water of evaporator surface condensation, is furnished with water pump, can be delivered to product water in strainer and carry out filtering rear use.
Strainer: use more medium filter as strainer, uses active carbon and quartz sand as filter medium, the suspension in main removal product water and colloid.
Operating principle:
First receiving after solar energy with solar panel is stored in battery with the form of chemical energy, by the conversion of inverter be converted to equipment can alternating voltage, power supply to the device.By compressor reducer, refrigerant liquid is added the gas being pressed into HTHP in water-producing apparatus, be sent to condensation heat release in condenser and form the condensate liquid gas of medium temperature and medium pressure, because pressure reduces to be evaporated to the outside amount of heat of GAS ABSORPTION evaporimeter in evaporimeter.Air is under the mandatory effect of axial flow blower, and flow through evaporimeter and absorb amount of heat, the moisture wherein existed with vapor form becomes aqueous water along in wall inflow water collector.Water in water receiver is the drinking water that can drink after water pump is transported to strainer and is filtered.
Above-mentioned embodiment is not to restriction of the present utility model; the utility model is also not limited in above-mentioned citing; the change that those skilled in the art make within the scope of the technical solution of the utility model, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, also all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a solar air water intaking device, comprises casing (10), solar panel (16), it is characterized in that: it also comprises dirt filtrating screen (1), compressor (6); Described dirt filtrating screen (1) device, at the air inlet port place of casing (10), is provided with evaporimeter (2) between dirt filtrating screen (1) and cool condenser (3);
Axial flow blower (4) is provided with between described cool condenser (3) and strainer (5); The below of described evaporimeter (2) is provided with water receiver (8), and water receiver (8) is connected with strainer (5) by water pump (9); Described solar panel (16) is connected with battery (17) by electric wire, and battery (17) is connected on inverter (18); One end of described compressor (6) connects evaporimeter (2), the other end connects condenser (3).
2. solar air water intaking device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described evaporimeter (2) is connected by pipeline with cool condenser (3), pipeline is provided with choke valve (7).
3. solar air water intaking device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inverter is connected with the water pump (9) in casing (10), compressor (6), axial flow blower (4) respectively by electric wire.
4. solar air water intaking device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side of described casing (10) is provided with fin (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420562266.0U CN204163145U (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | A kind of solar air water intaking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420562266.0U CN204163145U (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | A kind of solar air water intaking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204163145U true CN204163145U (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420562266.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204163145U (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | A kind of solar air water intaking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204163145U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105484319A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-04-13 | 东莞市华源光电科技有限公司 | Integrated photovoltaic air water production system |
| CN105788477A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-07-20 | 夏士桀 | Novel multifunctional outdoor display system based on Internet of Things |
| CN107447811A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-08 | 北京科技大学 | The air water fetching device and method that multistage runner and refrigerating plant combine |
-
2014
- 2014-09-28 CN CN201420562266.0U patent/CN204163145U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105484319A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-04-13 | 东莞市华源光电科技有限公司 | Integrated photovoltaic air water production system |
| CN105484319B (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-11-10 | 东莞市华源光电科技有限公司 | Integral type photovoltaic air water system |
| CN105788477A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-07-20 | 夏士桀 | Novel multifunctional outdoor display system based on Internet of Things |
| CN107447811A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-08 | 北京科技大学 | The air water fetching device and method that multistage runner and refrigerating plant combine |
| CN107447811B (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2023-10-31 | 北京科技大学 | Air water taking device and method combining multistage rotating wheels and refrigerating device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150218 Termination date: 20170928 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |