CN204157356U - A kind of roof afforestation structure - Google Patents

A kind of roof afforestation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204157356U
CN204157356U CN201420617194.5U CN201420617194U CN204157356U CN 204157356 U CN204157356 U CN 204157356U CN 201420617194 U CN201420617194 U CN 201420617194U CN 204157356 U CN204157356 U CN 204157356U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
roof
shutter
roof afforestation
plantation layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420617194.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶苏淼
吴翌丹
周宏杰
沈栋栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
Original Assignee
Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College filed Critical Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
Priority to CN201420617194.5U priority Critical patent/CN204157356U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204157356U publication Critical patent/CN204157356U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of roof afforestation structure, belongs to technical field of buildings.It solve the problem of persevering that existing roof greening can not be permanent.This roof afforestation structure comprises the plantation layer that barrier structure and roof are laid, barrier structure comprises support one and support two, support one and support two are positioned at the both sides of plantation layer, there is between support one and support two several moveable shutters, support one and support two are also provided with transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism is connected with shutter and shutter can be driven to pack up, or launches to cover whole plantation layer.This roof afforestation structure has advantages such as purifying air, beautify the environment, and can be permanent persevere.

Description

A kind of roof afforestation structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, relates to a kind of roof afforestation structure.
Background technology
Along with urbanization process is accelerated, much can green coverage cover by the flickering new building, increasing in addition along with home-use car, a large amount of discharges of vehicle exhaust, have a strong impact on the air quality in city, and the roof of large amount of building is not used effectively, what have even becomes in " rubbish warehouse ", affect the attractive in appearance of city, the lower quality of the life also affecting people of urban green coverage rate.
For this reason, people have made improvement, such as greening layer at housetop [application number: 201210070612.9 disclosed in Chinese patent literature data; Application publication number: CN103321355A], it comprises the water retention carpet of the roofing board in house and watertight composition above and water filtering, being equipped with above draining board above the watertight composition that can be placed in roofing board can the plantation layer of planting plants, is equipped with the water retention carpet of water filtering between draining board and plantation layer.
But present building, highly general higher, plant growth is on roof; use the greening layer at housetop of this kind of structure, lack effective safeguard measure, blowing, under heavy rain or strong Exposure to Sunlight; plant is easily destroyed, and not easily, what make that roof greening can not be permanent perseveres in growth.
Summary of the invention
There are the problems referred to above for existing technology in the utility model, proposes a kind of roof afforestation structure, solves how to enable permanent the persevering of existing roof greening.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of roof afforestation structure, comprise the plantation layer that barrier structure and roof are laid, it is characterized in that, described barrier structure comprises support one and support two, described support one and support two are positioned at the both sides of plantation layer, there are between described support one and support two several moveable shutters, described support one and support two are also provided with transmission mechanism, described transmission mechanism is connected with shutter and shutter can be driven to pack up, or launches to cover whole plantation layer.
Plantation layer plantation green plants, roof is changed the appearance, and green plants carries out photosynthesis, absorbs waste gas, adsorption of dust, alleviates airborne dust, improves the climatic environment in city, reduces urban heat land effect, purifies air.When rainy day, windy day or the sun are very fierce, pass through transmission mechanism, drive shutter moves, shutter is made to cover whole plantation layer, make the green plants in plantation layer can not be subject to the impact of adverse circumstances, green plants upgrowth situation is good, and what roof greening can be permanent perseveres.
In above-mentioned a kind of roof afforestation structure, the quantity of described barrier structure is two, and two barrier structures axial symmetry centered by the center line of planting layer is arranged.The quantity of barrier structure is two, and is symmetrical arranged, and effectively reduces the displacement of shutter, improves that shutter is packed up, the stability of the efficiency launched and movement.
In above-mentioned a kind of roof afforestation structure, the side of described outermost shutter has sealing strip.When shutter launches, the outermost shutter of two barrier structures fits, and this joint place arranges sealing strip, and make shutter cover whole plantation layer completely, rainwater can not from this seepage.
In above-mentioned a kind of roof afforestation structure, described transmission mechanism comprises motor, gear and chain, and the sidepiece of each described shutter is all fixed with connecting rod, and described connecting rod is connected with chain.Rotated by motor driven gear, chain, thus drive the shutter be connected with chain to move, shutter is packed up or launches, the switch of motor is arranged on below roof, is convenient for people to according to weather condition open and close motor.
In above-mentioned a kind of roof afforestation structure, described support one and the side of support two are fixed with water leg, and the bottom of described water leg has a pervious seam run through along the axis of water leg.During rainy day, shutter covers whole plantation layer, and rainwater flows to water leg along shutter, then leaks down from pervious seam, facilitates the collection of rainwater.
In above-mentioned a kind of roof afforestation structure, high in the middle of described plantation layer, both sides low dip is arranged.This kind of structure prevents rain water-harvesting from arriving plantation layer, and green plants there will not be bad root phenomenon.
In above-mentioned a kind of roof afforestation structure, the both sides of described plantation layer have cistern.Rainwater assembled by cistern, conveniently waters the plantation layer on roof, reduces the amount that water is extracted into roof to water, economize energy.
In above-mentioned a kind of roof afforestation structure, described shutter is PC sunlight board.PC sunlight board has that transparency is high, light weight, the advantage such as heat insulation, anti-aging.
In above-mentioned a kind of roof afforestation structure, described support, connecting rod are made up of stainless steel material.
Compared with prior art, the roof afforestation structure that the utility model provides has the following advantages:
1, this roof afforestation structure plants green plants on the plantation layer on roof, improve the green coverage in city, beautify the environment, green plants absorbs waste gas, adsorption of dust, has alleviation airborne dust, improves the climatic environment in city, reduce urban heat land effect, the effect purified air, plays Winter protection simultaneously, the effect that summer is heat insulation.
2, this roof afforestation structure arranges barrier structure; according to the situation of weather, pack up or launch shutter, making green plants play maximum improvement result; green plants on the layer of protection plantation simultaneously can not affect by boisterous, enables permanent the persevering of roof greening.
3, this roof afforestation structure is by the movement of motor, gear and chain-driving shutter, and mobile accuracy is high, and the switch of motor can be arranged on the below on roof, is convenient for people to the situation open and close motor according to weather.
4, this roof afforestation structure is arranged water leg and cistern, meteoric water is flocked together for the green plants in pouring plantation layer, effectively reduce and water is extracted into the amount of carrying out watering in roof, economize energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure vertical view of this roof afforestation structure.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure end view after this roof afforestation structure launches.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure end view after this roof afforestation structure is packed up.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of this roof afforestation structure water leg.
In figure, 1, plantation layer; 2, support one; 3, support two; 4, shutter; 5, sealing strip; 6, gear; 7, chain; 8, connecting rod; 9, water leg; 10, pervious seam; 11, cistern.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, this roof afforestation structure comprises the plantation layer 1 that barrier structure and roof are laid.
High in the middle of plantation layer 1, both sides low dip is arranged, and has certain gradient.Plantation layer 1 entirety is rectangle, and plantation layer 1 can plant various green plants.
Barrier structure comprises support 1, support 23, transmission mechanism and shutter 4.The quantity of barrier structure is two, and two barrier structures axial symmetry centered by the center line of planting layer 1 is arranged.Support 1 and support 23 are made by stainless steel material, support 1 is fixed on plantation layer 1 corner, support 23 is fixed on another corner of plantation layer 1, be equipped with transmission mechanism in support 1 and support 23, transmission mechanism comprises motor, gear 6 and chain 7, and the main shaft of motor is connected with one of them gear 6, gear 6 is meshed with chain 7, the startup energy driven gear 6 of motor and the rotation of chain 7, the switch-linear hybrid of motor, in the below on roof, is convenient for people to open and close motor.In the present embodiment, there are between support 1 and support 23 four shutters 4 be movably made up of PC sunlight board, in actual production, the quantity of this shutter 4 can be three or five, the sidepiece of shutter 4 is fixed with by welding the connecting rod 8 be made up of Stainless Steel material, the other end of connecting rod 8 is connected with chain 7, and the rotational of chain 7 drives shutter 4 to move.Outermost shutter 4 side has sealing strip 5, and when the outermost shutter 4 of two barrier structures fits, sealing strip 5 seals this gap.The side of support 1 and support 23 is fixed with water leg 9, as shown in Figure 4, the bottom of water leg 9 has a pervious seam run through 10 along the axis of water leg 9, the both sides of plantation layer 1 have cistern 11, rainwater flow to water leg 9 along shutter 4, drain in cistern 11 from pervious seam 10 again and gather together, be used for watering the green plants in plantation layer 1.
Fine day, cloudy day or the time of spotting, as shown in Figure 3, shutter 4 is packed up, make green plants carry out photosynthesis, adsorption of dust etc.; Blowing, rain heavily or the sun is very fierce time, as shown in Figure 2, shutter 4 is launched, covers whole plantation layer 1, green plants is played to the effect of protection, prevent green plants to be destroyed, enable permanent the persevering of roof greening.

Claims (9)

1. a roof afforestation structure, comprise the plantation layer (1) that barrier structure and roof are laid, it is characterized in that, described barrier structure comprises support one (2) and support two (3), described support one (2) and support two (3) are positioned at the both sides of plantation layer (1), there are between described support one (2) and support two (3) several moveable shutters (4), described support one (2) and support two (3) are also provided with transmission mechanism, described transmission mechanism is connected with shutter (4) and shutter (4) can be driven to pack up, or launch to cover whole plantation layer (1).
2. a kind of roof afforestation structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the quantity of described barrier structure is two, and two barrier structures axial symmetry centered by the center line of planting layer (1) is arranged.
3. a kind of roof afforestation structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the side of described outermost shutter (4) has sealing strip (5).
4. a kind of roof afforestation structure according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described transmission mechanism comprises motor, gear (6) and chain (7), the sidepiece of each described shutter (4) is all fixed with connecting rod (8), and described connecting rod (8) is connected with chain (7).
5. a kind of roof afforestation structure according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described support one (2) and the side of support two (3) are fixed with water leg (9), and the bottom of described water leg (9) has a pervious seam run through (10) along the axis of water leg (9).
6. a kind of roof afforestation structure according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, high in the middle of described plantation layer (1), both sides low dip is arranged.
7. a kind of roof afforestation structure according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, the both sides of described plantation layer (1) have cistern (11).
8. a kind of roof afforestation structure according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, described shutter (4) is PC sunlight board.
9. a kind of roof afforestation structure according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, described support one (2), support two (3), connecting rod (8) are made up of stainless steel material.
CN201420617194.5U 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 A kind of roof afforestation structure Expired - Fee Related CN204157356U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420617194.5U CN204157356U (en) 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 A kind of roof afforestation structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420617194.5U CN204157356U (en) 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 A kind of roof afforestation structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204157356U true CN204157356U (en) 2015-02-18

Family

ID=52531103

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420617194.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204157356U (en) 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 A kind of roof afforestation structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204157356U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150218

Termination date: 20151023

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model