CN204155945U - A kind of without convergent belt string and composite type photovoltaic module - Google Patents
A kind of without convergent belt string and composite type photovoltaic module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204155945U CN204155945U CN201420615783.XU CN201420615783U CN204155945U CN 204155945 U CN204155945 U CN 204155945U CN 201420615783 U CN201420615783 U CN 201420615783U CN 204155945 U CN204155945 U CN 204155945U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic
- lamella
- backboard
- glass plate
- fin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MSAVICZWFPQFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;ethene Chemical group C=C.C=C.CC(O)=O MSAVICZWFPQFPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007766 curtain coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005619 thermoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of without convergent belt string and composite type photovoltaic module, comprise outer gimbal support, photovoltaic lamella, daylighting glass plate and bottom backboard, photovoltaic fin laminating is attached on bottom backboard, daylighting glass plate is arranged on the surface of photovoltaic lamella, outer gimbal support is a rectangle frame, rectangle frame is by photovoltaic lamella, daylighting glass plate and backboard frame are lived fixing, described photovoltaic lamella is longitudinally nine photovoltaic fin orders arrangement, it is laterally the distributed architecture of four rows, described photovoltaic lamella longitudinal arrangement nine photovoltaic fin just, negative outside wire is connected mutually, described bottom backboard is provided with wire delivery outlet, lead-out wire after series connection is drawn from wire delivery outlet, electricity is in parallel mutually for laterally four row's series line of drawing.The utility model eliminates the erection space that traditional bus-bar increases photovoltaic cell, improves the energy output of unit are; Overall structure is simple, making is easy, is convenient to integral installation, promotes; Do not changing on the basis of polysilicon raw materials, total generating capacity improves 10-20%.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of photovoltaic generation equipment, particularly relate to a kind of without convergent belt string and composite type photovoltaic module, be made up of materials such as glass plate, metal framework, polysilicons, and the photovoltaic module without built-in convergent belt in parallel after the series connection of inner silicon cell piecemeal.
Background technology
Nervous at traditional energy, price raises, and under the background that environmental problem becomes increasingly conspicuous, solar energy has very large energy-saving potentiality and the market space as the most clean, reproducible new forms of energy.According to " 12 planning ", within 2015, China's photovoltaic generation total installation of generating capacity will reach 40GW, but compared with traditional water power, thermoelectricity, the shortcomings such as photovoltaic generation still exists randomness by force, power supply reliability difference.
Traditional photovoltaic generating system is formed primarily of photovoltaic module and grid type inverter, wherein photovoltaic module is made up of multiple silicon units in series, solar energy is converted to the direct current energy with certain voltage grade, the DC bus that always confluxes of photovoltaic module outputs to solar inverter.Silicon unit in traditional photovoltaic module adopts series topology structure, once the situation such as in photovoltaic module, part silicon unit breaks down, covers, sunshine is not enough, can because the reason of circuit connected in series, other silicon unit is limited to abnormal silicon unit and can not exports maximum power, this directly causes this series arm cannot effective power output, has influence on whole series component simultaneously.In addition, conventional photovoltaic electricity generation system realizes the maximal power tracing MPPT of photovoltaic generation in main convertor, and the optimal power that cannot realize single photovoltaic module exports and intelligent management.As above-mentioned known, there is certain barrier problem and cannot solve in conventional photovoltaic assembly.
Summary of the invention
The utility model object is to provide one without convergent belt string and composite type photovoltaic module, is made up of materials such as glass plate, metal framework, polysilicons, and the photovoltaic module without built-in convergent belt in parallel after the series connection of inner silicon cell piecemeal.
To achieve these goals, scheme of the present utility model is: a kind of without convergent belt string and composite type photovoltaic module, comprise outer gimbal support, photovoltaic lamella, daylighting glass plate and bottom backboard, photovoltaic fin laminating is attached on bottom backboard, daylighting glass plate is arranged on the surface of photovoltaic lamella, outer gimbal support is a rectangle frame, rectangle frame is by photovoltaic lamella, daylighting glass plate and backboard frame are lived fixing, wherein, photovoltaic lamella is longitudinally nine photovoltaic fin orders arrangement, it is laterally the distributed architecture of four rows, mutually connect at nine photovoltaic fin both positive and negative polarity lead-out wires of described photovoltaic lamella longitudinal arrangement, described bottom backboard is provided with wire delivery outlet, lead-out wire after series connection is drawn from wire delivery outlet, electricity is in parallel mutually for laterally four row's series line of drawing.
Scheme is further: described bottom backboard is provided with one deck EVA adhesive film, and photovoltaic lamella and bottom backboard bond together by described EVA adhesive film.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) eliminate the erection space that traditional bus-bar increases photovoltaic cell, improve the energy output of unit are;
(2) overall structure is simple, making is easy, is convenient to integral installation, promotes;
(3) do not changing on the basis of polysilicon raw materials, total generating capacity improves 10-20%;
(4) situations such as breaking down at part silicon unit, cover, sunshine is not enough, a partial interior component string is run abnormal, and other does not receive impact, relative to general components now generating efficiency raising 20-50%;
(5) as some silicon unit damages after using a period of time, can directly ignore this component string, the impact of original equipment efficiency is reached minimum.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model photovoltaic lamella distribution schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model structure dorsal part bottom backboard lead-out wire pore size distribution schematic diagram.
Embodiment
A kind of without convergent belt string and composite type photovoltaic module, see Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described photovoltaic module comprises outer gimbal support 1, photovoltaic lamella 2, daylighting glass plate 3 and bottom backboard 4, photovoltaic fin laminating is attached on bottom backboard, outer gimbal support is processed by aluminum alloy plate materials, mainly fixation is supported to the assembly device after encapsulation, its structural requirement certain degree of hardness, and be convenient to be arranged on photovoltaic bracket; Daylighting glass plate is arranged on the surface of photovoltaic lamella, outer gimbal support is a rectangle frame, photovoltaic lamella, daylighting glass plate and backboard frame are lived fixing by rectangle frame, wherein, photovoltaic lamella is the distributed architecture that longitudinal nine photovoltaic fin 201 order arranged, was laterally four rows, mutually connect at nine photovoltaic fin both positive and negative polarity lead-out wires of described photovoltaic lamella longitudinal arrangement, in Fig. 15 is the lead-out wire after series connection, described bottom backboard is provided with wire delivery outlet 401, lead-out wire after series connection is drawn from wire delivery outlet, and electricity is in parallel mutually for laterally four row's series line of extraction.
In embodiment: toughened glass mainly serves support to whole assembly, for assembly provides enough mechanical strengths, usual thickness is 3.2mm; Toughened glass material requires: iron-holder is no more than 0.01%, transmissivity: require wavelength be 400nm-1100nm spectral region in light transmission rate more than 91%.Resisting wind press capacity: require that its resisting wind press capacity is greater than 2400Pa.
In embodiment: bottom backboard binds through rolling the composite membrane of getting up by layer high molecule film, plays protection and supporting role, have reliable insulating properties, water preventing ability, resistance to ag(e)ing to cell piece.
In embodiment: described bottom backboard is provided with one deck EVA adhesive film 6, photovoltaic lamella and bottom backboard bond together by described EVA adhesive film.
EVA adhesive film is ethene-acetate ethylene copolymer (being called for short EVA) is formed by ethene (E) and vinyl acetate (VA) copolymerization.EVA solar cell glued membrane is primary raw material with EVA, adds after various modified additive fully mixes, through the film-form product of manufacturing and processing equipment heating curtain coating extrusion molding.During use, there is heat cross-linking solidification, produce permanent adhesive seal, use under various climatic environment and mal-condition can be stood.
Claims (2)
1. one kind without convergent belt string and composite type photovoltaic module, comprise outer gimbal support, photovoltaic lamella, daylighting glass plate and bottom backboard, photovoltaic fin laminating is attached on bottom backboard, daylighting glass plate is arranged on the surface of photovoltaic lamella, outer gimbal support is a rectangle frame, rectangle frame is by photovoltaic lamella, daylighting glass plate and backboard frame are lived fixing, it is characterized in that, photovoltaic lamella is longitudinally nine photovoltaic fin orders arrangement, it is laterally the distributed architecture of four rows, described photovoltaic lamella longitudinal arrangement nine photovoltaic fin just, negative outside wire is connected mutually, described bottom backboard is provided with wire delivery outlet, lead-out wire after series connection is drawn from wire delivery outlet, laterally four row's series line of drawing are parallel with one another.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of without convergent belt string and composite type photovoltaic module, it is characterized in that, described bottom backboard is provided with one deck EVA adhesive film, and photovoltaic lamella and bottom backboard bond together by described EVA adhesive film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420615783.XU CN204155945U (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | A kind of without convergent belt string and composite type photovoltaic module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420615783.XU CN204155945U (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | A kind of without convergent belt string and composite type photovoltaic module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204155945U true CN204155945U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
Family
ID=52514040
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420615783.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204155945U (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | A kind of without convergent belt string and composite type photovoltaic module |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204155945U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3326799A1 (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-05-30 | Airbus Operations, S.L. | Structural composite component and method for configuring a structural composite component |
-
2014
- 2014-10-23 CN CN201420615783.XU patent/CN204155945U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3326799A1 (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-05-30 | Airbus Operations, S.L. | Structural composite component and method for configuring a structural composite component |
| US10773824B2 (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2020-09-15 | Airbus Operations, S.L. | Structural composite component and method for configuring a structural composite component |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150211 Termination date: 20211023 |