Model utility content
It is simple that technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of structure, long service life, miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline easy and simple to handle.
The utility model solves the technological scheme that its technical problem adopts: miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline, comprises cylinder body, valve gap; Described cylinder body has the inner chamber that one end is closed; One end that described inner chamber is closed is the bottom of inner chamber; Described intracavity bottom is provided with oil inlet hole and the oil outlet of communication with cavity; Described cylinder body is provided with filler opening and oil outlet; Described filler opening is communicated with oil inlet hole, and described oil outlet is communicated with oil outlet;
Described filler opening is provided with the feed liquor one-way valve be communicated with to inner cavity by lumen outer; Described oil outlet is provided with by the fluid one-way valve of inner cavity to inner chamber ft connection;
Described valve gap is arranged on the inner chamber of sealed cylinder block on cylinder body; Telescopic container is provided with in described inner chamber; Described Telescopic container has cavity; One end of described Telescopic container is connected with valve bonnet seal, and the other end seals; Described valve gap is provided with the oil connection being communicated with Telescopic container cavity.
Further, piston is provided with in described inner chamber; Described piston and inner chamber are slidably matched; Described Telescopic container is between piston and valve gap, and described Telescopic container one end is connected with valve bonnet seal, and the other end is connected with piston seal.
Further, described valve gap is provided with boss; Described boss is provided with abutment sleeve; The cavity of described Telescopic container coordinates with abutment sleeve outer peripheral surface.
Preferably, described Telescopic container is bellows.
Preferably, described feed liquor one-way valve comprises liquid inlet joint, feed liquor valve body; Described feed liquor valve body has the airtight feed liquor valve pocket in one end; The sealed end of described feed liquor valve pocket is the bottom of feed liquor valve pocket; The other end of described feed liquor valve pocket coordinates with liquid inlet joint; Described liquid inlet joint is provided with the oil duct being communicated with feed liquor valve pocket; Feed liquor spool is provided with in described feed liquor valve pocket; The first spring is provided with, the airtight oil duct of described feed liquor spool between bottom described feed liquor spool and feed liquor valve pocket; Described feed liquor spool is provided with the passage being communicated with feed liquor spool both sides feed liquor valve pocket, the bottom of described feed liquor valve pocket is provided with the passage being communicated with inlet opening.
Preferably, described fluid one-way valve comprises fluid joint, fluid valve body; Described fluid valve body has the airtight fluid valve pocket in one end; The sealed end of described fluid valve pocket is the bottom of fluid valve pocket; The other end of described fluid valve pocket coordinates with fluid joint; Described fluid joint is provided with the oil duct being communicated with fluid valve pocket; Fluid spool is provided with in described fluid valve pocket; The bottom of described fluid valve pocket is provided with the passage being communicated with liquid outlet opening, is provided with the second spring, the passage of the bottom of the airtight fluid valve pocket of described fluid spool between described fluid spool and fluid joint; Described fluid spool is provided with the passage being communicated with fluid spool both sides fluid valve pocket.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline described in the utility model is by arranging Telescopic container in the inner chamber of cylinder body, by passing into the gas or liquid with pressure in Telescopic container, Telescopic container is expanded, thus the gap between Telescopic container and inner chamber is reduced, fluid in compression inner chamber, thus realize the pressurization of convection cell.Pressure provides solution or atmosphere storage in Telescopic container simultaneously, and avoiding pressure provides solution or gas leakage in pressurized fluid, and convection cell damages.This miniature LNG pipe pressurizing pump structure is simple, simple to operate, long service life; Liquid driven or gas-powered can be realized, driving mode variation simultaneously.Therefore the miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline described in this practicability, can save the manufacture cost of miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline, simplify the operation, and improves the adaptability of miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline, increases the service life.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline comprises cylinder body 3, valve gap 7; Described cylinder body 3 has the inner chamber 31 that one end is closed; One end that described inner chamber 31 is closed is the bottom of inner chamber 31; Oil inlet hole 32 and the oil outlet 33 of communication with cavity 31 is provided with bottom described inner chamber 31; Described cylinder body 3 is provided with filler opening 34 and oil outlet 35; Described filler opening 34 is communicated with oil inlet hole 32, and described oil outlet 35 is communicated with oil outlet 33;
Described filler opening 34 is provided with the feed liquor one-way valve 1 be communicated with externally to inner chamber 31 inside by inner chamber 31; Described oil outlet 35 is provided with by the fluid one-way valve 2 of inner chamber 31 inside to inner chamber 31 ft connection;
Described valve gap 7 is arranged on the inner chamber 31 of sealed cylinder block 3 on cylinder body 3; Telescopic container 5 is provided with in described inner chamber 31; Described Telescopic container 5 has cavity; One end and the valve gap 7 of described Telescopic container 5 are tightly connected, and the other end seals; Described valve gap 7 is provided with the oil connection 8 being communicated with Telescopic container 5 cavity.
Described filler opening 34 is provided with and refers to that mode that feed liquor one-way valve 1 connects is flow into miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline inner chamber 31 from miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline outside for making direction of flow by inner chamber 31 externally to the feed liquor one-way valve 1 that inner chamber 31 inside is communicated with.
Described oil outlet 35 is provided with and refers to that the Placement of fluid one-way valve 2 is that to flow out miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline from miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline inner chamber 31 outside for making direction of flow by inner chamber 31 inside to the fluid one-way valve 2 of inner chamber 31 ft connection.
In working procedure: as shown in Figure 3, first need the fluid by once pressing to enter in inner chamber 31 by feed liquor one-way valve 1, described fluid refers to liquid or gas; Then hydraulic oil is passed into by the oil connection 8 that valve gap 7 is arranged, hydraulic oil flows in the cavity of Telescopic container 5, because one end of Telescopic container 5 and valve gap 7 are tightly connected, the other end seals, therefore when the cavity inherence of Telescopic container 5 is filled with hydraulic oil, Telescopic container 5 expands, and Telescopic container 5 extends the fluid be squeezed in inner chamber 31, thus realizes pressurization to the fluid in inner chamber 31.Fluid after pressure increase flows out inner chamber 31 by oil outlet 33 through oil outlet one-way valve 2; Thus realize the supercharging of convection cell.Due to the stretchability that Telescopic container 5 has, after pressurization completes; Hydraulic oil or gas stop passing in Telescopic container 5 cavity; Hydraulic oil or gas are by oil connection 8 oil return simultaneously, and in Telescopic container 5, hydraulic oil or gas reduce, and Telescopic container 5 can be retracted to reset condition, and now fluid enters into inner chamber 31 by feed liquor one-way valve 1, after being full of inner chamber 31; Oil connection 8 passes into hydraulic oil, repeats the process that convection cell carries out pressurizeing.Telescopic container 5 expands and recovers once, completes a pulse-pressure of convection cell.The space of storing fluid in inner chamber 31 is reduced by the expansion of Telescopic container 5, thus realize the pressurization of convection cell, avoid when realizing convection cell pressurization by the mobile space reducing storing fluid of piston in traditional plunger pump, sealing is needed between piston and the inwall of inner chamber of cylinder block, and can relative sliding.Therefore high requirement is higher, and working life is short simultaneously.The utility model adopts shell Expansion container 5, can increase the service life, and reduces manufacture cost.
In above process can by regulating the pressure of hydraulic oil or the gas entered in Telescopic container 5 thus regulating miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline inner chamber 31 inner fluid applied pressure; Thus make the pressure of inner chamber 31 inner fluid reach the value needing adjustment.
Miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline described in the utility model is by arranging Telescopic container 5 in the inner chamber 31 of cylinder body 3 in sum, by thinking to pass in Telescopic container 5 gas or liquid with pressure, Telescopic container 5 is expanded, thus the gap between Telescopic container 5 and inner chamber 31 is reduced, fluid in compression inner chamber 31, thus realize the pressurization of convection cell.Pressure provides solution or atmosphere storage in Telescopic container 5 simultaneously, and avoiding pressure provides solution or gas leakage in pressurized fluid, and convection cell damages.This miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline, structure is simple, simple to operate; Liquid driven or gas-powered can be realized, driving mode variation simultaneously.Therefore the miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline described in this practicability, can save the manufacture cost of miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline, simplify the operation, and improves the adaptability of miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline, extends working life.
In order to improve pumping efficiency, make pressurization evenly.Further, piston 4 is provided with in described inner chamber 31; Described piston 4 is slidably matched with inner chamber 31; Described Telescopic container 5 is between piston 4 and valve gap 7, and described Telescopic container 5 one end and valve gap 7 are tightly connected, and the other end and piston 4 are tightly connected.
Piston 4 is provided with in described inner chamber 31; Described piston 4 and inner chamber 31 are slidably matched and refer to that piston 4 can move in inner chamber 31, and and gapless between the inwall of inner chamber 31.
Telescopic container 5 is provided with between described piston 4 and valve gap 7; Described Telescopic container 5 has cavity; Described Telescopic container 5 one end and valve gap 7 are tightly connected, and the other end and piston 4 are tightly connected and refer to that one end of Telescopic container 5 is connected with valve gap 7, and the cavity of this end is sealed by valve gap 7; The other end is connected with piston 4, and the cavity of the other end is sealed by piston 4.The other end that one end of described Telescopic container 5 is connected with valve gap 7 is connected with piston 4; Therefore can by the motion of the extension and contraction control piston 4 of Telescopic container 5; By the motion of control piston 4, the gap length between the bottom of control piston 4 and inner chamber 31.Thus regulate the pressure entering the fluid of miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline inner chamber 31.
If piston 4 is not connected with Telescopic container 5; So when miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline is by when placing as shown in Figure 3, piston 4 can self gravitation do with under contact with the bottom of inner chamber 31, when fluid enters into inner chamber 31 by feed liquor one-way valve 1, the gravity of piston 4 can apply a pressure by automatic convection cell; Therefore this pressure cannot control.Make fluid cannot keep the pressure of self after entering miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline simultaneously.In order to avoid there is above-mentioned situation, be therefore provided with Telescopic container 5, thus piston 4 is connected with valve gap 7, between ensureing bottom piston 4 and inner chamber 31, there is a primary clearance.Thus ensure that fluid pressure after entering inner chamber 31 remains unchanged, just can implement supercharging when starting miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline.
In working procedure, because inner chamber 31 is divided into two-part by described piston 4, in inner chamber 31 wherein between piston 4 and valve gap 7, Telescopic container 5 is set, positioned by Telescopic container 5 pairs of pistons 4, store fluid or gas that pressure is provided in Telescopic container 5 simultaneously, by passing into gas or the liquid of different pressures in Expansion container 5 cavity, Telescopic container 5 is expanded and drives piston 4 to move, thus the gap reduced bottom inner chamber 31 and between piston 4, realize pressurizeing to the fluid bottom inner chamber 31 and between piston 4.
In order to make Telescopic container 5 in the process of work, Telescopic container 5 can not change on occurrence positions in the inner chamber 31 of cylinder body 3.Further as shown in Figure 3, described valve gap 7 is provided with boss 71; Described boss 71 is provided with abutment sleeve 6; The cavity of described Telescopic container 5 coordinates with abutment sleeve 6 outer peripheral surface.Abutment sleeve 6 is set on boss 71 is coordinated with Telescopic container 5 by abutment sleeve 6 by arranging boss 71 on valve gap 7, thus the fixing position of Telescopic container 5 in inner chamber 31.Avoid the Telescopic container 5 appearance displacement in the course of the work of miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline, improve the stability of miniature LNG pipe pressurizing pump work.
Described Telescopic container 5 Main Function is when the solution in Telescopic container 5 changes, and Telescopic container 5 can realize extending or shrinking.Telescopic container 5 also can be able to be have flexible container for telescopic pipe; Wherein a kind of optimal way is Telescopic container 5 is bellows.Operationally, under the effect of internal pressure, bellows will extend along tube length direction known bellows, make movable end produce the displacement becoming certain relation with pressure.Pass through in bellows, pass into the liquid or gas with pressure in miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline working procedure by the above-mentioned character of bellows, thus make bellows drive piston 4 displacement, realize the pressurization of convection cell.Bellows highly sensitive, when less change appears in the fluid pressure in bellows or volume, bellows also can extend or shorten; Thus improve the precision that miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline regulates hydrodynamic pressure.Bellows easily obtains simultaneously, and cost is lower.
Described feed liquor one-way valve 1 and fluid one-way valve 2 can be common one-way valve, and feed liquor one-way valve 1 Main Function is make can only be flowed in miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline by the fluid of liquid entering hole 34, realizes one-way flow.The Main Function of fluid one-way valve 2 can only be flowed out by liquid outlet 35 for making fluid in miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline, realizes one-way flow.
Specifically as shown in Figure 3: described feed liquor one-way valve 1 comprises liquid inlet joint 11, feed liquor valve body 12; Described feed liquor valve body 12 has the airtight feed liquor valve pocket in one end; The sealed end of described feed liquor valve pocket is the bottom of feed liquor valve pocket; The other end of described feed liquor valve pocket coordinates with liquid inlet joint 11; Described liquid inlet joint 11 is provided with the oil duct being communicated with feed liquor valve pocket; Feed liquor spool 13 is provided with in described feed liquor valve pocket; The first spring 14 is provided with, the airtight oil duct of described feed liquor spool 13 between bottom described feed liquor spool 13 and feed liquor valve pocket; Described feed liquor spool 13 is provided with the passage being communicated with feed liquor spool 13 both sides feed liquor valve pocket, the bottom of described feed liquor valve pocket is provided with the passage being communicated with inlet opening 32.
In feed liquor one-way valve 1 working procedure: when fluid enters inner chamber 31 by feed liquor one-way valve 1, first fluid enters into liquid inlet joint 11, under the effect of fluid pressure itself, fluid forces feed liquor spool 13 compresses the first spring 14 and moves, make to occur gap between the oil duct in feed liquor spool 13 and liquid inlet joint 11, fluid enters into feed liquor valve pocket by oil duct, then in the valve pocket between being flow into bottom feed liquor spool 13 and feed liquor valve pocket by the passage on feed liquor spool 13, flow in miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline inner chamber 31 finally by the passage arranged bottom feed liquor valve pocket.
Specifically as shown in Figure 3: described fluid one-way valve 2 comprises fluid joint 21, fluid valve body 22; Described fluid valve body 22 has the airtight fluid valve pocket in one end; The sealed end of described fluid valve pocket is the bottom of fluid valve pocket; The other end of described fluid valve pocket coordinates with fluid joint 21; Described fluid joint 21 is provided with the oil duct being communicated with fluid valve pocket; Fluid spool 23 is provided with in described fluid valve pocket; The bottom of described fluid valve pocket is provided with the passage being communicated with liquid outlet opening 33, is provided with the second spring 24, the passage of the bottom of the airtight fluid valve pocket of described fluid spool 23 between described fluid spool 23 and fluid joint 21; Described fluid spool 23 is provided with the passage being communicated with fluid spool 23 both sides fluid valve pocket.
In fluid one-way valve 2 working procedure, fluid is flowed out by inner chamber 31, first the passage through the bottom of fluid valve pocket promotes fluid spool 23 and drives the second spring to move under the effect of hydrodynamic pressure, thus make to occur gap between the passage of the bottom of fluid spool 23 and fluid valve pocket, fluid enters in fluid valve pocket by gap, flow in the gap between fluid spool 23 and fluid joint 21 at the passage of the connection fluid spool 23 both sides fluid valve pocket by fluid spool 23 is arranged from the gap between fluid spool 23 and the bottom of fluid valve pocket, and then the inner chamber 31 of miniature LNG blower pump for pipeline is flowed out by the oil duct that fluid joint 21 is arranged.