Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above, provides a kind of novel wind-power generating unit tower screw type tube structure.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical proposals:
For a screw type tube structure for wind-power generating unit tower, described cylindrical shell is welded by strip steel plate spiral winding, and the mutual split in upper and lower edge of described steel plate forms inclination weld seam.The cylindrical shell of this structure changes level and vertical welded seam into inclination weld seam, and the component of weld seam tension or pressurized reduces, and the ability that weld seam bears vertical active force increases, and is conducive to the bearing capacity and the stability that ensure whole wind-power generating unit tower.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described inclination weld seam and tower cylinder axis angle are α, and described α meets: 0 ° of < α≤56.3 °.Angle α is preferably 42 ~ 48 °, selects this angle can obtain good balance between the Economy of manufacture cost and bearing capacity.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described cylindrical shell comprises cylindrical section and round platform section.The stability being conducive to improving cylindrical shell is equipped with by cylindrical section and round platform section.As optional, described cylindrical shell comprises multiple cylindrical section and multiple round platform section.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, the strip steel plate spiral winding of the width such as described cylindrical section cylindrical shell employing is welded, and the strip wedge-shaped steel plate spiral winding that described round platform section cylindrical shell adopts width to narrow gradually is welded.It is all very convenient that splicing is cut out and be wound around to the width steel plates such as cylindrical section cylindrical shell employing, and Cutting Edge corner material is few, saves steel plate.Round platform section of the prior art has been welded after usually rolling up pressure by fan-shaped steel plate, and fan-shaped steel plate is circular arc border, and after cutting, residual sheet metal is difficult to continue to use, and the utilization ratio of sheet material is low.The strip wedge-shaped steel plate that in the utility model, round platform section cylindrical shell adopts width to narrow gradually is convenient to spiral winding splicing, and relative to existing round platform section tube structure, fan-shaped without the need to being cut into by steel plate, steel plate utilization ratio is high.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described cylindrical shell is wound around by multiple strip steel plate continuous helical and is welded.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, the thickness of described strip steel plate increases from top to bottom gradually, and steel plate thickness increases the integrated carrying ability and stability that are conducive to improving cylindrical shell from top to bottom successively.As optional, described cylindrical shell is divided into multiple spiral winding section, and the steel plate thickness forming same spiral winding section is equal; Between different spiral winding section, the thickness of steel plate increases from top to bottom gradually, and the steel plate thickness of whole cylindrical shell increases in ladder-type from top to bottom.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, the weld seam of adjacent two described strip steel plate head and the tail joints is vertical with described inclination weld seam to be arranged.This kind of structural steel and iron blanking is convenient, but relatively large to vertical place weld seam difficulty of processing, and quality requirement is high.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, the weld seam of adjacent two described strip steel plate head and the tail joints is horizontally disposed with.This kind of welding method is high to steel plate cutting dimension precision requirement, and welding operation is relatively convenient.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described cylindrical shell comprises multistage, passes through Flange joint between adjacent two sections.When cylindrical shell height adopts each section of Flange joint to be conducive to improving further bearing capacity and the stability of pylon and cylindrical shell compared with ambassador.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of wind-power generating unit tower, comprises support frame and tower cylinder, and described tower cylinder has screw type tube structure described in the utility model.
Alternately, described wind-power generating unit tower comprises multistage, respectively intersegmentally passes through Flange joint.
All features disclosed in this specification, or the step in disclosed all methods or process, except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can combine by any way.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Level and vertical welded seam is changed into inclination weld seam in tube structure described in the utility model, the component of weld seam tension or pressurized reduces, the ability that weld seam bears vertical active force increases, be conducive to the bearing capacity and the stability that ensure whole wind-power generating unit tower, be convenient at sea with in the supporting structure of land wind power generating set apply.
Embodiment
By the following examples the utility model is specifically described; what be necessary to herein means out is that the present embodiment is only for being further described the utility model; but can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model protection domain, the person skilled in the art in this field can make improvement and the adjustment of some non-intrinsically safes to the utility model according to above-mentioned content of the present utility model.
embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of screw type tube structure for wind-power generating unit tower, described cylindrical shell is round table-like, is welded by strip steel plate spiral winding, and the mutual split in upper and lower edge of described steel plate forms inclination weld seam 1.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described inclination weld seam and tower cylinder axis angle are α, and described α meets: 0 ° of < α≤56.3 °.Angle α is preferably 42 ~ 48 °.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, the strip steel plate spiral winding of the width such as described cylindrical barrel employing is welded.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described cylindrical shell is wound around by multiple strip steel plate continuous helical and is welded.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described cylindrical shell is wound around by multiple strip steel plate continuous helical and is welded, and the weld seam 2 of adjacent two described strip steel plate head and the tail joints is vertical with described inclination weld seam to be arranged, as shown in Figure 3.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described cylindrical shell is wound around by multiple strip steel plate continuous helical and is welded, and the weld seam 2 of adjacent two described strip steel plate head and the tail joints is horizontally disposed with, as described in Figure 4.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, the thickness of described strip steel plate increases from top to bottom gradually.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described cylindrical shell is divided into multiple spiral winding section, and the steel plate thickness forming same spiral winding section is equal; Between different spiral winding section, the thickness of steel plate increases from top to bottom gradually, and the steel plate thickness of whole cylindrical shell increases in ladder-type from top to bottom.During welding, with wall thickness height such as tower cylinder sections for spiral welded unit, adopt equal thickness steel plate spiral welded, each wall thickness change place adopts transverse weld welding, does not have spiral wall thickness transition zone, as shown in Figure 4 in this scenario-frame.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described cylindrical shell comprises multistage, passes through Flange joint between adjacent two sections.As optional, between whole flange, tower cylinder section all adopts spirality connecting method, and two ends are connected with flange by transverse weld.During welding, with tower cylinder section flange height for steel plate spiral welded unit, adopt the welding of steel plate one-piece auger, two kinds of steel plate joint interface sizes are determined when plate cutting blanking is in for varied in thickness, after roll extrusion is bending, welding is each waits wall thickness part, welding transition region inclined weld again, two ends are connected with flange by transverse weld again.
embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of screw type tube structure for wind-power generating unit tower, described cylindrical shell is cylindric, is welded by strip steel plate spiral winding, and the mutual split in upper and lower edge of described steel plate forms inclination weld seam 1.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described inclination weld seam and tower cylinder axis angle are α, described α meets: 0 ° of < α≤56.3 °, the normal load component of plate axial force at inclined weld can be reduced, tower cylinder load is born primarily of steel plate materials itself, thus reduces weldquality to the impact of tower cylinder bulk strength; After adopting steel plate spiral welded structure, in original tower cylinder, transverse weld and longitudinal weld are converted into spiral inclined weld, effective terminus reducing longitudinal weld, reduce the starting the arc in welding process and concentrate with the stress receiving arc generation, thus improve tower cylinder bulk strength.Angle α is preferably 42 ~ 48 °.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, the strip wedge-shaped steel plate spiral winding that described round table-like cylindrical shell adopts width to narrow gradually is welded.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described cylindrical shell is wound around by multiple strip steel plate continuous helical and is welded.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described cylindrical shell is wound around by multiple strip steel plate continuous helical and is welded, and the weld seam of adjacent two described strip steel plate head and the tail joints is vertical with described inclination weld seam to be arranged, as shown in Figure 3.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described cylindrical shell is wound around by multiple strip steel plate continuous helical and is welded, and the weld seam of adjacent two described strip steel plate head and the tail joints is horizontally disposed with, as described in Figure 4.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, the thickness of described strip steel plate increases from top to bottom gradually.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described cylindrical shell is divided into multiple spiral winding section, and the steel plate thickness forming same spiral winding section is equal; Between different spiral winding section, the thickness of steel plate increases from top to bottom gradually, and the steel plate thickness of whole cylindrical shell increases in ladder-type from top to bottom.During welding, with wall thickness height such as tower cylinder sections for spiral welded unit, adopt equal thickness steel plate spiral welded, each wall thickness change place adopts transverse weld welding, does not have spiral wall thickness transition zone, as shown in Figure 4 in this scenario-frame.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described cylindrical shell comprises multistage, passes through Flange joint between adjacent two sections.As optional, between whole flange, tower cylinder section all adopts spirality connecting method, and two ends are connected with flange by transverse weld.During welding, with tower cylinder section flange height for steel plate spiral welded unit, adopt the welding of steel plate one-piece auger, two kinds of steel plate joint interface sizes are determined when plate cutting blanking is in for varied in thickness, after roll extrusion is bending, welding is each waits wall thickness part, welding transition region inclined weld again, two ends are connected with flange by transverse weld again.
embodiment 3
A kind of wind-power generating unit tower, comprise support frame and tower cylinder, the cylindrical shell of described tower cylinder is welded by strip steel plate spiral winding, and the mutual split in upper and lower edge of described steel plate forms inclination weld seam.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described inclination weld seam and tower cylinder axis angle are α, and described α meets: 0 ° of < α≤56.3 °.Angle α is preferably 42 ~ 48 °.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described cylindrical shell comprises cylindrical section and round platform section.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, the strip steel plate spiral winding of the width such as described cylindrical section cylindrical shell employing is welded, and the strip wedge-shaped steel plate spiral winding that described round platform section cylindrical shell adopts width to narrow gradually is welded.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described cylindrical shell is wound around by multiple strip steel plate continuous helical and is welded.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, the thickness of described strip steel plate increases from top to bottom gradually.
As optional, described cylindrical shell is divided into multiple spiral winding section, and the steel plate thickness forming same spiral winding section is equal; Between different spiral winding section, the thickness of steel plate increases from top to bottom gradually, and the steel plate thickness of whole cylindrical shell increases in ladder-type from top to bottom.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, the weld seam of adjacent two described strip steel plate head and the tail joints is vertical with described inclination weld seam to be arranged.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, the weld seam of adjacent two described strip steel plate head and the tail joints is horizontally disposed with.
Alternately, in above-mentioned screw type tube structure, described cylindrical shell comprises multistage, passes through Flange joint between adjacent two sections.
Alternately, described wind-power generating unit tower comprises multistage, respectively intersegmentally passes through Flange joint.
All features disclosed in this specification, or the step in disclosed all methods or process, except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can combine by any way.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is only illustrative for the utility model, and nonrestrictive; Those of ordinary skill in the art understand, and can carry out many changes in the spirit and scope that the utility model limits to it, amendment, and even equivalence is changed, but all will fall into protection domain of the present utility model.