CN204147861U - A kind of hydriding reactor self-absorbing type stirrer - Google Patents
A kind of hydriding reactor self-absorbing type stirrer Download PDFInfo
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- CN204147861U CN204147861U CN201420473571.2U CN201420473571U CN204147861U CN 204147861 U CN204147861 U CN 204147861U CN 201420473571 U CN201420473571 U CN 201420473571U CN 204147861 U CN204147861 U CN 204147861U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of hydriding reactor self-absorbing type stirrer.Comprise self-priming paddle A, self-priming paddle B, this self-priming paddle comprises columniform shaft, this shaft is communicated with three stationary pipes, between two stationary pipes, angle is 120 °, shaft is fixed by stationary pipes and is communicated with tube connector, tube connector is vertical with shaft or close to vertical, the installation cross section, outside of this tube connector is V-type blade, the baffle plate that the bubble of overflowing from oar end is broken up by two paddle arranged outside.Gas is constantly sucked into liquid phase deep layer in hydriding reactor, and is stirred dispersion, goes round and begins again, form uniform gas-liquid mixed, realize high efficient gas and liquid contact, strengthening mass-transfer progress, substantially reduce the gas liquid reaction time, improve the utilization rate of hydrogenation reaction speed and hydrogen.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model belongs to chemical machinery field, particularly a kind of hydriding reactor self-absorbing type stirrer.
(2) background technology
The production process of chlorobenzene amine mainly comprises hydrogenation process and distillation process.And the whether thorough quality being directly connected to product quality of hydrogenation process.
Generally speaking, the factor affecting hydrogenation mainly comprises: the shape etc. of the proportioning between the character of reactant, material, reaction temperature, reaction time, reaction pressure, stir speed (S.S.), container.
When the condition such as shape in view of the proportioning between the character of current reactant, material, reaction temperature, reaction time, reaction pressure, stir speed (S.S.), container is stable, change the shape of agitator to add the speed of fast response, still relatively suitable.
(3) utility model content
The utility model, in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides the Novel mixer of a kind of structure application in hydriding reactor simple, easy to use, and this agitator adopts upper and lower two-layer self-priming paddle B.In operation process, the hydrogen on liquid level in still is drawn at the bottom of still by self-priming paddle B, by again disperseing hydrogen at the bottom of still, increases the contact area of hydrogen and material; The catalyst that proportion is larger suspends in the solution.When adopting this combination, the gas circulation that upper-layer paddle effectively disperses by lower floor's oar enters lower area, the bottom bad and bubble of coalescence of dispersion after entering upper area again disperse by the oar of high shear and circulate again, therefore the gas phase time of staying can effectively be extended, improve gas holdup, be conducive to the increase of gas-liquid mass transfer specific area.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of hydriding reactor self-absorbing type stirrer, comprise self-priming paddle A, self-priming paddle B, self-priming paddle A, self-priming paddle B is positioned in the hollow shaft of hydriding reactor from top to bottom successively, its special character is: this self-priming paddle comprises columniform shaft, this shaft is communicated with three stationary pipes, between two stationary pipes, angle is 120 °, shaft is fixed by stationary pipes and is communicated with tube connector, tube connector is vertical with shaft or close vertical, the installation cross section, outside of this tube connector is V-type blade, the baffle plate that the bubble of overflowing from oar end is broken up by two paddle arranged outside.
The Novel mixer of the application in hydriding reactor of the present utility model, perforate on shaft, this hole is corresponding with stationary pipes.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the rotating shaft of described New type agitation oar has 2 layers of self-priming paddle.The utility model paddle, can increase substantially the contact area of gas holdup and liquid phase, thus improve reaction rate.When self-priming paddle rotates with certain speed, the impeller of high-speed cruising can make large quantity of fluid circulate inside and outside impeller, according to venturi ejector principle, gas on liquid level is discharged from impeller by after the liquid entrainment of high-speed motion by hollow shaft, negative pressure is formed in self-priming paddle, in hydriding reactor, the gas of ullage is sucked by hollow shaft upper end aperture, downward along hollow shaft, and bloated by stirring axis hole, bubble is overflowed from oar end, move to still wall, very little bubble is broken into by baffle plate, gas forms circulation in hydriding reactor, solid particle floats on a liquid, gas fully contacts with particle.Like this, gas is constantly sucked into liquid phase deep layer in hydriding reactor, and is stirred dispersion, go round and begin again, form uniform gas-liquid mixed, realize high efficient gas and liquid contact, strengthening mass-transfer progress, substantially reduces the gas liquid reaction time, improves the utilization rate of hydrogenation reaction speed and hydrogen.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of shaft of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representation shaft of the present utility model being installed blade;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the V structural representation of blade of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the annexation block diagram of flow sensor of the present utility model and autoalarm;
In figure: 1 hydriding reactor, 2 agitators, 3 hollow shafts, 4 self-priming paddle A, 5 self-priming paddle B, 6 gas inlet pipes, 7 baffle plates, 8 feed pipes, 9PLC system, 10 autoalarms, 11STC12C5410 single-chip microcomputer, 12MT8888 chip, 13 shafts, 14 stationary pipes, 15 tube connectors, 16 discharging openings, 17 blades.
(5) detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model.This embodiment comprises hydriding reactor 1, agitator 2 is installed on the top of hydriding reactor 1, agitator 2 is with magnetic driving equipment or is installed mechanically-sealing apparatus, this agitator 2 connects hollow shaft 3, this hollow shaft 3 is respectively equipped with pore, self-priming paddle A4, self-priming paddle B5, the lower end of hollow shaft 3 is connected with gas inlet pipe 6, this gas inlet pipe 6 passes from the still wall of hydriding reactor 1, self-priming paddle A4 is positioned at the top of self-priming paddle B5, self-priming paddle 4, 5 comprise columniform shaft 13, this shaft 13 is communicated with some stationary pipes 14, shaft 13 is fixed by stationary pipes 14 and is communicated with tube connector 15, the installation cross section, outside of this tube connector 15 is V-type blade 17, tube connector is vertical with shaft 13 or close vertical, perforate on shaft 13, this hole is corresponding with stationary pipes 14, above-mentioned tube connector 15, stationary pipes 14, hollow shaft 3, shaft 13 is communicated with, two paddles 4, the baffle plate 7 that the bubble of overflowing from oar end is broken up by 5 arranged outside, gap is had between the still wall of baffle plate 7 and hydriding reactor 1, still wall is provided with discharging opening 16, charging aperture is established on still wall top, feed pipe 8 is installed at this charging aperture place, this feed pipe 8 enters in hydriding reactor 1 through still wall.Gas inlet pipe 6 connects feeder, and this feeder is connected with PLC system 9, and this PLC system 9 connects hydriding reactor.PLC system 9 is connected with autoalarm 10, and this autoalarm 10 comprises STC12C5410 single-chip microcomputer 11 and MT8888 chip 12.User can prestore the alarm call number of person skilled in single-chip microcomputer memory by keyboard, after having alarm signal to send single-chip microcomputer to, single-chip microcomputer is by the priority according to alert, dial corresponding telephone number and provide voice message, the telephone network of the long-distance intelligent telephone automatic alarming system consisted of STC12C5410 single-chip microcomputer 11 and MT8888 chip 12 sends to user, assurance device safe operation.
As shown in the figure, stationary pipes 14 3, between two stationary pipes 14, angle is 120 °.Blade 17 is placed in the outside (accompanying drawing show only) of tube connector 15, during use, generally sets up.
The rotating shaft of described New type agitation oar there are 2 layers of paddle 4,5, the utility model paddle, the contact area of gas holdup and liquid phase can be increased substantially, thus improve reaction rate.When self-priming paddle 4, 5 when rotating with certain speed, the impeller of high-speed cruising can make large quantity of fluid circulate inside and outside impeller, perforate on shaft 13 wall, this hole is corresponding with stationary pipes 14, this stationary pipes 14 and tube connector 15 are by being socketed and fixing with bolt, or other modes are communicated with, according to venturi ejector principle, gas on liquid level is discharged from impeller by after the liquid entrainment of high-speed motion by hollow shaft 3, at self-priming paddle 4, negative pressure is formed in 5, in hydriding reactor, the gas of ullage is sucked by hollow shaft 3 upper end pore, downward along hollow shaft 3, and bloated by the hole of shaft 13, bubble is overflowed from oar end, move to still wall, very little bubble is broken into by baffle plate 7, gas forms circulation in hydriding reactor, solid particle floats on a liquid, gas fully contacts with particle.Like this, gas is constantly sucked into liquid phase deep layer in hydriding reactor, and is stirred dispersion, go round and begin again, form uniform gas-liquid mixed, realize high efficient gas and liquid contact, strengthening mass-transfer progress, substantially reduces the gas liquid reaction time, improves the utilization rate of hydrogenation reaction speed and hydrogen.
Claims (2)
1. a hydriding reactor self-absorbing type stirrer, comprise self-priming paddle A(4), self-priming paddle B(5), self-priming paddle A(4), self-priming paddle B(5) be positioned in the hollow shaft (3) of hydriding reactor from top to bottom successively, it is characterized in that: this self-priming paddle (4, 5) columniform shaft (13) is comprised, upper connection three stationary pipes (14) of this shaft (13), between two stationary pipes (14), angle is 120 °, shaft (13) is fixed by stationary pipes (14) and is communicated with tube connector (15), tube connector (15) is vertical with shaft (13) or close vertical, the installation cross section, outside of this tube connector (15) is V-type blade (17), two paddles (4, 5) arranged outside baffle plate (7) that the bubble of overflowing from oar end is broken up.
2. hydriding reactor self-absorbing type stirrer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper perforate of shaft (13), this hole is corresponding with stationary pipes (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420473571.2U CN204147861U (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2014-08-21 | A kind of hydriding reactor self-absorbing type stirrer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420473571.2U CN204147861U (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2014-08-21 | A kind of hydriding reactor self-absorbing type stirrer |
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CN204147861U true CN204147861U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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CN201420473571.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204147861U (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2014-08-21 | A kind of hydriding reactor self-absorbing type stirrer |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017212016A1 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Reactor and method for implementation of equilibrium-limited reactions |
CN109603693A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-12 | 北京化工大学 | A kind of heterogeneous reaction apparatus and system |
CN110394126A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-01 | 如皋市涤诺皂业有限公司 | A kind of hydrogenation reaction cauldron |
CN112121708A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-25 | 于军旗 | Self-suction type stirring reaction device |
-
2014
- 2014-08-21 CN CN201420473571.2U patent/CN204147861U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017212016A1 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Reactor and method for implementation of equilibrium-limited reactions |
US10441931B2 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2019-10-15 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Reactor and method for equilibrium-limited reactions |
AU2017276766B2 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2020-04-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Reactor and method for implementation of equilibrium-limited reactions |
CN109603693A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-12 | 北京化工大学 | A kind of heterogeneous reaction apparatus and system |
CN112121708A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-25 | 于军旗 | Self-suction type stirring reaction device |
CN112121708B (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2022-02-08 | 于军旗 | Self-suction type stirring reaction device |
CN110394126A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-01 | 如皋市涤诺皂业有限公司 | A kind of hydrogenation reaction cauldron |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150211 Termination date: 20210821 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |