CN204147214U - A kind of hip joint fixed bolster - Google Patents

A kind of hip joint fixed bolster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204147214U
CN204147214U CN201420521356.5U CN201420521356U CN204147214U CN 204147214 U CN204147214 U CN 204147214U CN 201420521356 U CN201420521356 U CN 201420521356U CN 204147214 U CN204147214 U CN 204147214U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
occipitalia
groove
hip joint
fixed bolster
joint fixed
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420521356.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪惠
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SHANGHAI PUDONG HOSPITAL
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SHANGHAI PUDONG HOSPITAL
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Priority to CN201420521356.5U priority Critical patent/CN204147214U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204147214U publication Critical patent/CN204147214U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of hip joint fixed bolster, comprising: Trapezia pillow, base plate and concave surface; Trapezia pillow forms trapezoidal shape by the stationary plane in the bottom surface of the end face of upside, downside, the inclined-plane of both sides, the plane at back and front; The area of end face is less than bottom surface; Trapezia pillow is made up of the first occipitalia and second occipitalia left and right two parts, and the first occipitalia and the second occipitalia are provided with fixed part, can be bonded to each other fixing between fixed part; The stationary plane of the first occipitalia is provided with the first groove, the first groove extends to bottom surface from end face; The inclined-plane of the second occipitalia is provided with the second groove, the second groove extends to bottom surface from end face; Base plate is arranged on bottom surface, and is fixed in the first groove; Concave surface is arranged in the first groove near base plate place.The hip joint fixed bolster that the utility model proposes, effectively can avoid the generation of suffering limb pressure ulcer, while ensureing immobilization of the wounded limb effect, adds the comfort level that patient uses.

Description

A kind of hip joint fixed bolster
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of medical rehabilitation assistive device, particularly relates to a kind of hip joint fixed bolster.
Background technology
Generally need the convalescence having several months at least after operation on hip joint, between this section of convalescence, the fixed reset of suffering limb is quite crucial.
At present, after hip replacement surgery, during Rehabilitation, there is following problem:
1. when lying on the back, what patient was traditional is drift bolt word footwear, place a medicated pillow, but T-shaped shoes is easy to the pressure ulcer causing heel and instep, when sloughing T-shaped shoes, just cannot play fixing effect, easily make suffering limb dislocate in the middle of two lower limbs.
2. when lying on one's side, the easy adduction inward turning of suffering limb, causes dislocation of hip joint, and long-time Horizon crouches, and low back muscle can produce tired sense of aching because of over-stressed.In order to Bedsore prevention, patient is necessary that position is changed in timing.In the past owing to lacking the support of appurtenance, nursing staff usually applied the holder such as medicated pillow, mat and was clipped between patient two thigh, still kept abduction neutral position to make suffering limb when lateral position.But the general excessively soft requirement not reaching abduction of holder, easy landing between two lower limbs again really up to the mark, does not have good fixation, there is potential safety hazard.
3. need lifting affected limb after operation on hip joint, promote blood backflow, traditional method is under cotton-wadded quilt, medicated clothing or common pillow are padded on suffering limb, but there is the easy landing of suffering limb, highly fixing, lower leg and thigh is easily unsettled and do not feel like oneself, even can feel the problems such as pain.
Therefore, a kind of new hip joint fixture of design is needed in the market badly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defect in order to overcome existing for traditional hip joint fixture, proposes a kind of hip joint fixture, substantially increases the comfort level that patient uses, and also improves the fixed form of suffering limb simultaneously.
The utility model proposes a kind of hip joint fixed bolster, comprising: Trapezia pillow, base plate and concave surface; Described Trapezia pillow forms trapezoidal shape by the stationary plane in the bottom surface of the end face on the upside of pillow core, downside, the inclined-plane of both sides, the plane at back and front; Described Trapezia pillow is made up of the first occipitalia and second occipitalia left and right two parts, and described first occipitalia and described second occipitalia are provided with fixed part, can be bonded to each other fixing between described fixed part; The described stationary plane of described first occipitalia is provided with the first groove, and described first groove extends to described bottom surface from described end face; The described inclined-plane of described second occipitalia is provided with the second groove, and described second groove extends to described bottom surface from described end face; Described base plate is arranged on described bottom surface, and is fixed in described first groove; Described concave surface is arranged in described first groove near described base plate place.
The hip joint fixed bolster that the utility model proposes, described first occipitalia and described second occipitalia are made up of sponge material.
The hip joint fixed bolster that the utility model proposes, described first occipitalia and described second pillow are coated with soft cotton jacket.
The hip joint fixed bolster that the utility model proposes, described first groove is provided with groove frenulum.
The hip joint fixed bolster that the utility model proposes, described base plate is provided with base plate frenulum.
The hip joint fixed bolster that the utility model proposes, described first occipitalia is provided with triangle pillow on the top surface removably.
The hip joint fixed bolster that the utility model proposes, the degree of depth of described first groove is 15 centimetres.
The hip joint fixed bolster that the utility model proposes, described triangle rests the head on rectangular triangle; Described triangle is rested the head on the junction of described first groove to lower recess, with described first fit depressions.
The hip joint fixed bolster that the utility model proposes, described triangle pillow is provided with projection.
The hip joint fixed bolster that the utility model proposes, the both sides of described first occipitalia are provided with described fixed part.
The hip joint fixed bolster that the utility model proposes, makes horseshoe-shaped concave surface at base plate place, avoids T-shaped shoes to cause the pressure ulcer of heel and instep, suffering limb outward turning when the design of the first groove can prevent from sloughing T-shaped shoes.
The hip joint fixed bolster that the utility model proposes, the design of the second groove can avoid patient's suffering limb adduction inward turning when lying on one's side, and causes dislocation of hip joint.
The hip joint fixed bolster that the utility model proposes, can load onto triangle pillow when flat crouching, can not be that lower leg and thigh is unsettled, increase the use comfort of patient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model hip joint fixed bolster.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model hip joint fixed bolster.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Trapezia pillow in this utility model hip joint fixed bolster.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of this utility model hip joint fixed bolster bottom surface.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of this utility model hip joint fixed bolster plane.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of this utility model hip joint fixed bolster intermediate cam pillow.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with following specific embodiments and the drawings, utility model is described in further detail.Implement process of the present utility model, condition, experimental technique etc., except the following content mentioned specially, be universal knowledege and the common practise of this area, this utility model is not particularly limited content.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 6,1-Trapezia pillow, 11-end face, 12-bottom surface, 13-inclined-plane, 14-plane, 15-stationary plane, 16-first occipitalia, 161-first groove, 17-second occipitalia, 171-second groove, 18-fixed part, 2-base plate, 3-concave surface, 4-groove frenulum, 5-base plate frenulum, 6-triangle is rested the head on, and 7-is protruding.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the utility model proposes a kind of hip joint fixed bolster, comprising: Trapezia pillow 1, base plate 2 and concave surface 3.Wherein, Trapezia pillow 1 forms trapezoidal shape by the stationary plane 15 in the bottom surface 12 of the end face 11 of upside, downside, the inclined-plane 13 of both sides, the plane 14 at back and front, and end face 11 is as trapezoidal upper base, and bottom surface 12 is as going to the bottom, and upper base area is less than goes to the bottom.
Trapezia pillow 1 is made up of the first occipitalia 16 and second occipitalia about 17 two parts, and the first occipitalia 16 and the second occipitalia 17 are provided with fixed part 18, can be bonded to each other fixing between fixed part 18.The first groove 161, first groove 161 stationary plane 15 of the first occipitalia 16 is provided with to lower recess extends to bottom surface 12 from end face 11.The second groove 171, second groove 171 inclined-plane 13 of the second occipitalia 17 is provided with to lower recess extends to bottom surface 12 from end face 11.Base plate 2 is arranged on bottom surface 12, and is fixed in the first groove 161.Concave surface 3 is arranged in the first groove 161 near base plate 2 place.
Embodiment
Hip joint fixed bolster in the present embodiment, comprising: Trapezia pillow 1, base plate 2 and concave surface 3.Wherein, Trapezia pillow 1 forms trapezoidal shape by the stationary plane 15 in the bottom surface 12 of the end face 11 of upside, downside, the inclined-plane 13 of both sides, the plane 14 at back and front, and end face 11 is as trapezoidal upper base, and bottom surface 12 is as going to the bottom, and upper base area is less than goes to the bottom.
In the present embodiment, Trapezia pillow 1 is made up of the first occipitalia 16 and second occipitalia about 17 two parts, and the first occipitalia 16 and the second occipitalia 17 are provided with fixed part 18, can be bonded to each other fixing between fixed part 18.
In the present embodiment, the first occipitalia 16 is at right angles trapezoidal, and the first groove 161, first groove 161 its stationary plane 15 is provided with to lower recess extends to bottom surface 12 from end face 11, is used for fixing the suffering limb of patient.Second occipitalia 17 is bonded on the hypotenuse of the first occipitalia 16 by fixed part 18, and the second groove 171, second groove 171 inclined-plane 13 of the second occipitalia 17 is provided with to lower recess extends to bottom surface 12 from end face 11.
In the present embodiment, base plate 2 is arranged on bottom surface 12, and is fixed in the first groove 161.Concave surface 3, in the shape of a hoof, is arranged on close base plate 2 place in the first groove 161, is used for preventing heel place from forming pressure ulcer.
In the present embodiment, the first occipitalia 16 and the second occipitalia 17 is higher by density, quality is comparatively hard, the good sponge of aeration is made.
In the present embodiment, outside the first occipitalia 16 and the second occipitalia 17, adopt soft cotton jacket coated, according to the custom of patient, momentarily can pull down overcoat and change cleaning.
In the present embodiment, the first groove 161 is for having the groove of radian, and its degree of depth is 15 centimetres, and is provided with groove frenulum 4, and groove can well fix suffering limb with coordinating of groove frenulum, prevents outward turning in suffering limb.
In the present embodiment, base plate 2 is provided with base plate frenulum 5, is used for fixing suffering limb and is not separated with base plate 2.
In the present embodiment, the first occipitalia 16 is provided with triangle pillow 6 removably on end face 11, and triangle pillow 6 can be removed when patient lies on one's side, and increases and uses comfort.Triangle is rested the head on 6 triangular in shape; , to lower recess, matching with the first groove 161 in the junction of triangle pillow 6 and the first groove 161, does not have the problems such as the unsettled even pain of thigh when patient puts down sleeping.Triangle pillow 6 and the first occipitalia 16 are bonded by VELCRO.
In the present embodiment, triangle pillow 6 and the junction of Trapezia pillow 1 arrange the projection 7 of two physiological bendings, protruding 7 protuberance 5-10cm, for making suffering limb knee sprung 15 degree, make iliofemoral vein be lax not pressured state.
In the present embodiment, the both sides of the first occipitalia 16 are provided with fixed part 18.Fixed part 18 in the present embodiment adopts VELCRO, and the object that the both sides of the first occipitalia 16 all arrange VELCRO makes the first occipitalia 16 and the second occipitalia 17 can left-right reversed, coordinates the left suffering limb of patient or right suffering limb.
Take suffering limb as left foot be example, describe this utility model in detail:
The hip joint fixture that the utility model proposes in use, when patient is as being adjusted to supine position, second occipitalia 17 is fixed on the right of the first occipitalia 16, suffering limb is put in the first groove 161, heel is put in horseshoe-shaped concave surface 3 place, and sole is positioned on base plate 2, and groove frenulum 4 and base plate frenulum 5 are fastened suffering limb, prevent suffering limb outward turning, and install triangle pillow 6.When patient is as being adjusted to the state of lying on one's side, triangle pillow 6 is removed.
The hip joint fixture that the utility model proposes, the suffering limb as patient is right crus of diaphragm, and using method is constant, only the second occipitalia 17 need be fixed on the left side of the first occipitalia 16.
The hip joint fixture that the utility model proposes, according to the height of patient, can make the hip joint fixture of different size specification, to meet patient demand.
Protection content of the present utility model is not limited to above embodiment.Under the spirit and scope not deviating from utility model design, the change that those skilled in the art can expect and advantage are all included in this utility model, and are protection domain with appending claims.

Claims (10)

1. a hip joint fixed bolster, is characterized in that, comprising: Trapezia pillow (1), base plate (2) and concave surface (3);
Described Trapezia pillow (1) forms trapezoidal shape by the stationary plane (15) in the bottom surface (12) of the end face (11) of upside, downside, the inclined-plane (13) of both sides, the plane (14) at back and front, and the area of described end face (11) is less than described bottom surface (12);
Described Trapezia pillow (1) is made up of the first occipitalia (16) and the second occipitalia (17) left and right two parts, described first occipitalia (16) and described second occipitalia (17) are provided with fixed part (18), can be bonded to each other fixing between described fixed part (18);
The described stationary plane (15) of described first occipitalia (16) is provided with the first groove (161), and described first groove (161) extends to described bottom surface (12) from described end face (11);
The described inclined-plane (13) of described second occipitalia (17) is provided with the second groove (171), and described second groove (171) extends to described bottom surface (12) from described end face (11);
Described base plate (2) is arranged on described bottom surface (12), and is fixed in described first groove (161);
Described concave surface (3) is arranged in described first groove (161) near described base plate (2) place.
2. hip joint fixed bolster as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Trapezia pillow (1) is made up of sponge material.
3. hip joint fixed bolster as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first occipitalia (16) and described second occipitalia (17) are all coated with overcoat.
4. hip joint fixed bolster as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first groove (161) is for having the groove of radian, and its degree of depth is 15 centimetres.
5. hip joint fixed bolster as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described first groove (161) is provided with groove frenulum (4).
6. hip joint fixed bolster as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described base plate (2) is provided with base plate frenulum (5).
7. hip joint fixed bolster as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described first occipitalia (16) is provided with triangle pillow (6) removably on described end face (11).
8. hip joint fixed bolster as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described triangle pillow (6) is triangular in shape; , to lower recess, match with described first groove (161) in the junction of described triangle pillow (6) and described first groove (161).
9. hip joint fixed bolster as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described triangle pillow (6) is provided with projection (7).
10. hip joint fixed bolster as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the both sides of described first occipitalia (16) are provided with described fixed part (18).
CN201420521356.5U 2014-09-11 2014-09-11 A kind of hip joint fixed bolster Expired - Fee Related CN204147214U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420521356.5U CN204147214U (en) 2014-09-11 2014-09-11 A kind of hip joint fixed bolster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420521356.5U CN204147214U (en) 2014-09-11 2014-09-11 A kind of hip joint fixed bolster

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204147214U true CN204147214U (en) 2015-02-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420521356.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204147214U (en) 2014-09-11 2014-09-11 A kind of hip joint fixed bolster

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113476244A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-10-08 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) Horizontal lying cushion for preventing hip joint from falling off

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113476244A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-10-08 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) Horizontal lying cushion for preventing hip joint from falling off
CN113476244B (en) * 2021-08-10 2022-11-29 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) Hip joint dislocation-preventing flat lying cushion

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150211

Termination date: 20150911

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model