CN204146184U - A kind of visual abyss cage trap - Google Patents
A kind of visual abyss cage trap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204146184U CN204146184U CN201420477854.4U CN201420477854U CN204146184U CN 204146184 U CN204146184 U CN 204146184U CN 201420477854 U CN201420477854 U CN 201420477854U CN 204146184 U CN204146184 U CN 204146184U
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- Prior art keywords
- guard
- support
- cage trap
- abyss
- visual
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of visual abyss cage trap, it comprises a support, a guard and driving mechanism, described guard is settled in the bracket, its opening surface is to the bottom of support, and can reciprocate along support bearing of trend, described driving mechanism is arranged on support, and its drive end connects guard, drive guard to move towards frame bottom, coordinate the cage trap that formation one is closed with frame bottom.The utility model structure is simple, is easy to realize, be easy to operation, and low energy consumption, few labour, fishery harvesting price high, do not destroy ecotope.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fishing gear, is specifically related to a kind of marine fishing fishing gear technology.
Background technology
The energy-saving and emission-reduction of China's Eleventh Five-Year Plan tentatively obtain effect, and protecting ecology is mentioned in agenda again and being emphasized by " 12 " planning.
At present, the research about abyss ecology is relatively weak, for this reason, proposes stern challenge to the research abyss ecosystem, and this requirement not destroying abyss bioecosystem balance, must carry out the research of science under can not destroying again the condition of original habitat.
Current capture technique is mainly divided into trawlnet technology, sampler or grab bucket to obtain biological specimen, and wherein abyssal floor drags the destruction of habitat and the impact of the ecosystem is huge, receives strict restriction in the world.Sampler mainly to be dwelt the research method of microorganism the end of for, and the application in the ecological Studies of abyss has significant limitation.And the biological specimen that grab bucket obtains is very limited, and for operation, there is very high requirement, and be not a kind of visual operating process.
As can be seen here, provide a kind of structure simple, be easy to operation, and low energy consumption, few labour, fishery harvesting price are high, the abyss trapping utensil that do not destroy ecotope, are that this area needs the problem that will solve badly.
Utility model content
For the problem existing for the baiting techniques of existing abyss, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of structure simple, be easy to operate and do not destroy the abyss trapping utensil of ecotope.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of visual abyss cage trap, described cage trap comprises a support, it also comprises a guard and driving mechanism, described guard is settled in the bracket, and its opening surface to the bottom of support, and can reciprocate along support bearing of trend, described driving mechanism is arranged on support, its drive end connects guard, drives guard to move towards frame bottom, coordinates the cage trap that formation one is closed with frame bottom.
In the preferred version of above-mentioned cage trap, the bottom of described support is made up of a mesh sheet.
Further, the centre of described frame bottom is also provided with a mesh bag.
Further, described mesh bag is rounded, and diameter is 8-12cm
Further, the mesh size on described guard is 0.5-1.5cm.
Further, described driving mechanism comprises driving backstay, alignment pin and spring, described driving backstay at least offer one with the locating hole of detent fit, this driving backstay is located in the top of support, its inserting end connects with guard, described spring housing is located on the driving backstay between cradle top and guard top, and produces driving force by deformation to guard; Described alignment pin coordinates with driving the locating hole that backstay stretches out cradle top with external part.
The utility model structure is simple, is easy to realize, be easy to operation, and low energy consumption, few labour, fishery harvesting price high, do not destroy ecotope.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the utility model further.
See Fig. 1, it is depicted as the structural representation of visual abyss cage trap in this example.As seen from the figure, abyss cage trap mainly comprises support 10, guard 20 and driving mechanism 30 3 part.
Wherein, support 10 is other parts, and particularly guard 20 provides corresponding support and guiding.This support 10 specifically connects steel ring 13 by the long reinforcing bar of four bar dowels 11, four 12, top and a bottom connects steel ring 14.Four bar dowels 11 adopt the reinforcing bar of diameter 8mm, long 20cm respectively, these four bar dowels 11 are in same level, the top that is welded on vertical successively connects on the lateral wall of steel ring 13, and between them successively vertical (i.e. four reinforcing bar 11 distributions in " ten " word), form support 10 top thus.In order to proof strength, it is that 8mm reinforcing bar is formed by diameter that top connects steel ring 13.
Four long reinforcing bars 12 adopt diameter to be the reinforcing bar of 8mm, and concrete length is determined according to the actual requirements.These four long reinforcing bars 12 weld with the free end of four bar dowels 11 respectively, and all perpendicular to four bar dowel 11 place planes, form the sidewall of support thus.
The diameter that the reinforcing bar that it is 8mm that bottom connection steel ring 14 is specially by diameter is formed is 43cm steel ring.The sidewall connecting steel ring 14 bottom this respectively reinforcing bar 12 free end long with four welds, connect bag one deck mesh sheet (not shown) on steel ring 14 in bottom simultaneously, this mesh sheet is made up of PE material, and mesh size is 1cm, forms the bottom of support thus.
Further, the middle part connecting steel ring 14 upper net plate in bottom arranges one for placing the mesh bag (not shown) of bait, and this mesh bag is rounded, and diameter is 10cm.
Guard 20 entirety is placed in above-mentioned support 10, and guard 20 opening surface to the bottom of support, and can reciprocate along support bearing of trend.The top that four bar dowels 11 in support 10 are formed is carried out spacing to the maximum displacement that guard 20 moves up, the frame bottom that bottom connects steel ring 14 formation is carried out spacing to the maximum displacement that guard 20 moves down, the sidewall that four long reinforcing bars 12 are formed carries out guiding and spacing to guard 20 moving direction, and guard 20 is merely able to, and support 10 inner space that edge limits by four bar dowels, 11, four long reinforcing bars 12 and bottom connection steel ring 14 moves up and down.
As seen from the figure, the diameter that the reinforcing bar that this guard 20 comprises 2 diameter 8mm, reinforcing bar 21,2 diameter 8mm of long 40cm, the reinforcing bar 22 of long 35cm and two are 8mm by diameter is formed is that 40cm steel ring 23,24 is formed.Wherein, welding together of the reinforcing bar 21 mutual square crossing in centre of 2 diameter 8mm, long 40cm, form " ten " word structure, entirety is placed in steel ring 23, and four of 2 reinforcing bars 21 free ends weld with the inner side of steel ring 23 respectively, bag one deck mesh sheet (not shown) on the steel ring 23 being welded with reinforcing bar 21 simultaneously, this mesh sheet is made up of PE material, and mesh size is 1cm, form the top of guard 20 thus.
Steel ring 23 is by 2 diameter 8mm simultaneously, the reinforcing bar 22 of long 35cm connects steel ring 24, 2 reinforcing bars 22 are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of steel ring 23, its one end is welded with steel ring 23 respectively, and 2 reinforcing bar 22 all vertical steel ring 23 place planes, the simultaneously other end of 2 reinforcing bars 22 and steel ring 24 vertical welding, and 2 reinforcing bars 22 also all vertical steel ring 24 place plane, 2 reinforcing bars, 22 pairs of steel rings 23, 24 form support, (outside of reinforcing bar 22) bag one deck mesh sheet (not shown) between steel ring 23 and steel ring 24, this mesh sheet is made up of PE material, and mesh size is 1cm, form the sidewall of guard 20 thus.
The guard 20 formed thus is the cylindrical of 40cm for diameter, matches with the inner space of support, and be the opening of steel ring 24 as guard 20 of 40cm with diameter, match in its size is connected the support 10 that steel ring 14 is formed bottom with by bottom simultaneously.
Driving mechanism 30 arranges over the mount 10, and its drive end connects guard 20, for driving guard 20 to move towards frame bottom, coordinates the cage trap that formation one is closed with frame bottom.
Concrete, this driving mechanism bag 30 is drawn together and is driven backstay 31, alignment pin 32 and spring 33, wherein driving backstay 31 is the reinforcing bar of long 80cm, its diameter is connected the internal diameter matched in clearance of steel ring 13 with top, this driving backstay 31 is also at least offered one with the locating hole (for illustrating in figure) of detent fit, the particular location of this locating hole can be determined according to the actual requirements, as long as ensure when it coordinates with alignment pin 2 that spring 33 can compression.The top driving backstay 31 to wear over the mount 10 connects in steel ring 13, with steel ring 13 matched in clearance, can move up and down along steel ring; Drive the inserting end of backstay 31 (namely entering the one end in support through steel ring 13) to connect with the top of guard 20, specifically weld with the tie point of 2 reinforcing bars 21 in guard top.
Spring 33 be specifically set between cradle top and guard top driving backstay on, and by deformation, driving force towards frame bottom is produced to guard 20; The original length of this spring 33 (namely under non-compressed state) be greater than maximum spacing between cradle top and guard top, to ensure the driving force that spring 33 can provide enough, ensure that guard 20 coordinates with frame bottom, and certain pressure is formed to frame bottom, thus ensure that guard 20 coordinates the reliability of the closed cage trap formed with frame bottom.
Simultaneously, alignment pin 32 coordinates with its external part (being namely positioned at the other end outside the cradle top) locating hole stretched out outside cradle top with on driving backstay 31, when making cage trap be in trapping state, the top surface of guard 20, to the top compression spring 33 of support, makes spring 33 be formed and produces driving force towards frame bottom to guard 20.
In use, whole device together uses with band people submersible the cage trap formed thus, is first fixed on submersible by the support of cage trap, and is positioned at outside band people submersible visual windows, such convenient operation and observation.
After reaching desired depth with submersible, by mechanical arm on submersible, guard 20 is promoted along support 10 to cradle top, Compress Spring 33, until drive the locating hole on backstay 31 to connect steel ring 13 with the top driving backstay 31 to stretch out on support 10.
Then, by alignment pin 32 outside cradle top, assign in the locating hole driven on backstay 31, this alignment pin 32 coordinates with cradle top and positions guard 20, and now spring 33 is by compression, to the driving force of guard 20 forming surface to frame bottom.
Moreover place biological internal organ as bait on the mesh bag of frame bottom, now whole cage trap is in trapping state.
Finally, when trap ingest in the guipure of biogenic accumulation in frame bottom time, with mechanical arm, alignment pin 32 is extracted from the locating hole driven backstay 31, now, under the effect of elastic force (i.e. driving force) that spring 33 produces guard because restoring to the original state, and under the effect of the gravity of guard self, guard 20 will decline fast, form closed cage trap until coordinate with frame bottom, thus trapping biology is covered in cage.
In above-mentioned example approach, the critical piece of whole cage trap, if support, guard etc. are all cylindrical, but is not limited thereto, according to actual needs can also other shapes, as square etc.
More than show and describe general principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a visual abyss cage trap, described cage trap comprises a support, it is characterized in that, described cage trap also comprises a guard and driving mechanism, and described guard is settled in the bracket, its opening surface is to the bottom of support, and can reciprocate along support bearing of trend, described driving mechanism is arranged on support, and its drive end connects guard, drive guard to move towards frame bottom, coordinate the cage trap that formation one is closed with frame bottom.
2. one according to claim 1 visual abyss cage trap, is characterized in that, the bottom of described support is made up of a mesh sheet.
3. one according to claim 1 visual abyss cage trap, is characterized in that, the centre of described frame bottom is also provided with a mesh bag.
4. one according to claim 3 visual abyss cage trap, is characterized in that, described mesh bag is rounded, and diameter is 8-12cm.
5. one according to claim 1 visual abyss cage trap, is characterized in that, the mesh size on described guard is 0.5-1.5cm.
6. one according to claim 1 visual abyss cage trap, it is characterized in that, described driving mechanism comprises driving backstay, alignment pin and spring, described driving backstay at least offer one with the locating hole of detent fit, this driving backstay is located in the top of support, its inserting end connects with guard, described spring housing be located between cradle top and guard top driving backstay on, and by deformation, driving force is produced to guard; Described alignment pin coordinates with driving the locating hole that backstay stretches out cradle top with external part.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420477854.4U CN204146184U (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | A kind of visual abyss cage trap |
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CN201420477854.4U CN204146184U (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | A kind of visual abyss cage trap |
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CN204146184U true CN204146184U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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CN201420477854.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204146184U (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2014-08-22 | A kind of visual abyss cage trap |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107156072A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-09-15 | 柳州市柳南区钓乐园渔具店 | A kind of cray is fished cage |
CN108682127A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-10-19 | 唐山多玛乐园旅游文化有限公司 | A kind of flashing indicating cage |
CN109122611A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-04 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of deep-sea trigger active organism trapping device and control method |
CN109122606A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-04 | 赵凤姣 | A kind of fish-catching apparatus and method |
CN109247307A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-22 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of macro organism trapping device and method in active deep-sea |
CN110050763A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-07-26 | 朱增伟 | Visually hang fishing net |
-
2014
- 2014-08-22 CN CN201420477854.4U patent/CN204146184U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107156072A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-09-15 | 柳州市柳南区钓乐园渔具店 | A kind of cray is fished cage |
CN108682127A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-10-19 | 唐山多玛乐园旅游文化有限公司 | A kind of flashing indicating cage |
CN108682127B (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2024-05-17 | 唐山多玛乐园旅游文化有限公司 | Flash prompting cage |
CN109122606A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-04 | 赵凤姣 | A kind of fish-catching apparatus and method |
CN109247307A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-22 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of macro organism trapping device and method in active deep-sea |
CN109247307B (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2023-08-25 | 上海海洋大学 | Active type deep sea macro organism trapping device and method |
CN109122611A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-04 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of deep-sea trigger active organism trapping device and control method |
CN110050763A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-07-26 | 朱增伟 | Visually hang fishing net |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150211 Termination date: 20170822 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |