CN204146119U - A kind of pepper cultivation preventing disease and pest device - Google Patents
A kind of pepper cultivation preventing disease and pest device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204146119U CN204146119U CN201420613173.6U CN201420613173U CN204146119U CN 204146119 U CN204146119 U CN 204146119U CN 201420613173 U CN201420613173 U CN 201420613173U CN 204146119 U CN204146119 U CN 204146119U
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Abstract
A kind of pepper cultivation preventing disease and pest device, it relates to a kind of agricultural cultivation control device, to solve the mode disease control of existing artificial employing spraying medicine, there is troublesome poeration, waste time and energy, and along with the increase of area under cultivation, the Prevention and Curation task of damage by disease and insect increases the weight of, can not accomplish real-time prevention, reduce the problem of the preventive effect of damage by disease and insect, it comprises inserts ground fixed mount, elevating mechanism and liquid diffusion system; Described elevating mechanism comprises base plate, handwheel, worm screw, elevating lever, valve jacket, screw rod and worm gear, handwheel and worm screw affixed, worm and wheel engage, worm gear is contained on worm-wheel shaft, the lower end of worm-wheel shaft and the upper surface of base plate are rotationally connected, and the upper end of worm-wheel shaft is connected with the lower end of screw rod; Described liquid diffusion system comprises box body, end cap, fluidsupply container, hard catheter, gauze and two hollow round table shape diffusion shells; Described slotting ground fixed mount comprises connecting rod and three grounding rods.The utility model is used for pepper cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural cultivation control device.
Background technology
Capsicum is as a Plants, there are very high edibility and medical value in daily life, but in current pepper cultivation administrative skill, nursery, field pest control method after seedbed and field planting is mostly that the artificial mode of spraying that adopts is to rice shoot or plant dispenser, along with the growth of rice shoot or the increase of whole ground area under cultivation, in order to ensure the cultivation quality of rice shoot, prevent the replanting because damage by disease and insect causes, extermination of disease and insect pest task also increases the weight of thereupon, real-time prevention can not be accomplished to a certain extent, also reduce the preventive effect of capsicum damage by disease and insect, be unfavorable for normal growth and the management of capsicum, simultaneously, operate and extremely bother, waste time and energy, liquid waste is serious, also great work difficulty is brought to staff, when there is no human users, be difficult to again.
Utility model content
The utility model is the mode disease control for solving existing artificial employing spraying medicine, there is troublesome poeration, waste time and energy, and along with the increase of area under cultivation, the Prevention and Curation task of damage by disease and insect increases the weight of, real-time prevention can not be accomplished, reduce the problem of the preventive effect of damage by disease and insect, and then a kind of pepper cultivation preventing disease and pest device is provided.
The utility model is the technical scheme taked that solves the problem: a kind of pepper cultivation preventing disease and pest device of the present utility model comprises inserts ground fixed mount, elevating mechanism and liquid diffusion system, described elevating mechanism comprises base plate, handwheel, worm screw, elevating lever, valve jacket, screw rod and worm gear, worm gear is horizontally disposed with, handwheel and worm screw affixed, worm and wheel engages, worm gear is contained on worm-wheel shaft, the lower end of worm-wheel shaft and the upper surface of base plate are rotationally connected, the upper end of worm-wheel shaft is connected with the lower end of screw rod, the lower end of valve jacket is connected with the upper surface of base plate, the interior sidewall surface of valve jacket has spline, the outer wall of elevating lever is processed with spline vertically, the spline of elevating lever slides axially with the spline of valve jacket and is connected, the middle part of elevating lever is processed with screwed hole along its length, elevating lever is connected with screw flight, described liquid diffusion system comprises box body, end cap, fluidsupply container, hard catheter, gauze and two hollow round table shape diffusion shells, described box body is the box body of upper end open lower end closed, the opening of box body is stamped end cap, end cap and box body hinged, side wall surface in box body is fixed with fluidsupply container, hard catheter is inverted U-shaped pipe, gauze is arranged in the below of fluidsupply container, hard catheter is flexibly connected with fluidsupply container, one end of hard catheter is placed in fluidsupply container, the other end of hard catheter is fixed with gauze, two side relative with gauze on box body is processed with through hole respectively, two through holes are just to setting, two through holes are separately installed with hollow round table shape diffusion shell, the center line of two hollow round table shape diffusion shells is positioned at same level, the center bottom of box body is connected with the upper surface of elevating lever, described slotting ground fixed mount comprises connecting rod and three grounding rods, each described grounding rod is " shape grounding rod, the upper end of connecting rod and the lower surface screw thread of base plate practice level, and each " galianconism of shape grounding rod is affixed with connecting rod respectively, and the lower surface of base plate is threaded with the upper surface of connecting rod.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: one, liquid diffusion system of the present utility model utilizes siphonage, in two hollow round table shape diffusion shells, one of them can be used as air intake cover use, wind can be made to accelerate to enter box body, another is used as exhaust hood, wind can be made to accelerate to shed in box body, the liquid configured in fluidsupply container is directly delivered on gauze by hard catheter, natural wind enters in box body from air intake cover, wind sheds from exhaust hood, wind is in the process of circulation, the drug smell that gauze distributes is exhaled with the wind, hollow round table shape diffusion shell also has the scope increase effect that drug smell can be made to spread, moment serves the prevention and therapy effect of capsicum rice shoot or plant damage by disease and insect incessantly, cost savings manpower and materials.
Two, the utility model design elevating mechanism, be convenient to box body fix, in elevating mechanism, the handle of rotation hand wheel drives the mobile of elevating lever to promote moving up and down of box body, the adjustment of the box body under differing heights can be realized, the adjustable height of box body is accurate, with the change of the size and wind direction that adapt to wind-force, can ensure that drug smell exhales with the wind, play the prevention and therapy effect of damage by disease and insect well, be not only applicable to the extermination of disease and insect pest of outdoor rice shoot or plant, also the needs of green house pepper cultivation are applicable to, ground fixed mount plug-in mounting can will be inserted in the ground during use.
Three, ground fixed mount is inserted in the utility model design, ensures that elevating mechanism and the firm of liquid diffusion system are stablized.Four, originally
Utility model design end cap, effectively prevent be not suitable for green house cultivation drench with rain time fluidsupply container in drug concentration reduce, the drug smell that the concentration that gauze distributes is lower exhales with the wind, the prevention and therapy effect increased capsicum rice shoot or plant damage by disease and insect can not be played in good time, it also avoid the waste of liquid.
Five, the utility model structure is simple, easy to use, without the need to manual work, particularly along with the increase of cultivating and growing area, when increasing the weight of the Prevention and Curation period of disease task of rice shoot or plant damage by disease and insect, real-time prevention can be played, strengthening the prevention and cure effect of damage by disease and insect.Go for the extermination of disease and insect pest of the cultivating and growings such as outdoor soil, green house.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is the principal section structural representation that the elevating mechanism in Fig. 1 is connected with liquid diffusion system.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: composition graphs 1-Fig. 2 illustrates, a kind of pepper cultivation preventing disease and pest device of present embodiment comprises inserts ground fixed mount 8, elevating mechanism 6 and liquid diffusion system, described elevating mechanism 6 comprises base plate 6-1, handwheel 6-2, worm screw 6-3, elevating lever 6-4, valve jacket 6-5, screw rod 6-6 and worm gear 6-7, worm gear 6-7 is horizontally disposed with, handwheel 6-2 and worm screw 6-3 is affixed, worm screw 6-3 engages with worm gear 6-7, worm gear 6-7 is contained on worm-wheel shaft, the lower end of worm-wheel shaft and the upper surface of base plate 6-1 are rotationally connected, the upper end of worm-wheel shaft is connected with the lower end of screw rod 6-6, the lower end of valve jacket 6-5 is connected with the upper surface of base plate 6-1, the interior sidewall surface of valve jacket 6-5 has spline, the outer wall of elevating lever 6-4 is processed with spline vertically, the spline of elevating lever 6-4 slides axially with the spline of valve jacket 6-5 and is connected, the middle part of elevating lever 6-4 is processed with screwed hole along its length, elevating lever 6-4 is threaded with screw rod 6-6, described liquid diffusion system comprises box body 1, end cap 2, fluidsupply container 3, hard catheter 4, gauze 5 and two hollow round table shape diffusion shells 7, described box body 1 is the box body of upper end open lower end closed, the opening of box body 1 is stamped end cap 2, end cap 2 is hinged with box body 1, side wall surface in box body 1 is fixed with fluidsupply container 3, hard catheter 4 is inverted U-shaped pipe, gauze 5 is arranged in the below of fluidsupply container 3, hard catheter 4 is flexibly connected with fluidsupply container 3, one end of hard catheter 4 is placed in fluidsupply container 3, the other end of hard catheter 4 is fixed with gauze 5, two side relative with gauze 5 on box body 1 is processed with through hole respectively, two through holes are just to setting, two through holes are separately installed with hollow round table shape diffusion shell 7, the center line of two hollow round table shape diffusion shells 7 is positioned at same level, the center bottom of box body 1 is connected with the upper surface of elevating lever 6-4, described slotting ground fixed mount 8 comprises a connecting rod 8-5 and three grounding rod 8-6, each described grounding rod 8-6 is " shape grounding rod, the upper end of connecting rod 8-5 and the lower surface screw thread of base plate 6-1 practice level, each " the galianconism 8-6-1 of shape grounding rod is affixed with connecting rod 8-5 respectively, and the lower surface of base plate 6-1 is threaded with the upper surface of connecting rod 8-5.
The smaller diameter end of the hollow round table shape diffusion shell of present embodiment is connected with the through hole of the side wall surface of box body.Hollow round table shape diffusion shell also can substitute with horn-like diffusion shell.Hard catheter can be fixed on fluidsupply container by preferred clip by present embodiment.
Embodiment two: composition graphs 1 illustrates, hard stator pipe 4 described in present embodiment is polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene hard catheter.Setting like this, cheap and easy to get, light weight is transparent, and antiseptic property is good, and intensity is large, easy to use, is convenient to observe liquid flow.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three: composition graphs 1 illustrates, described in present embodiment, gauze 5 is nylon gauze.Setting like this, nylon light weight, nontoxic, mechanical strength is large, easy to use.Other is identical with embodiment one or two.
Embodiment four: composition graphs 1 illustrates, device described in present embodiment also comprises hook 9, and the side wall surface adjacent with hollow round table shape diffusion shell 7 of box body 1 is provided with hook 8.Setting like this, is convenient to box body hanging fixing, and the wall being adapted to green house cultivation hangs and uses, easy to use.Other is identical with embodiment three.
Embodiment five: composition graphs 1 illustrates, described in present embodiment, box body 1 is barrel-shaped box body.Setting like this, manufactures easy to use, meets the design requirements and the actual needs.Other with embodiment one, two or four identical.
Embodiment six: composition graphs 1 illustrates, described in present embodiment, box body 1 is cuboid box body.Setting like this, manufactures easy to use, meets the design requirements and the actual needs.Other with embodiment one, two or four identical.
The course of work
During use, ground fixed mount will be inserted and insert ground, the handle of the handwheel of rotary lifting mechanism drives the mobile of elevating lever to promote moving up and down of box body, according to actual conditions adjustment box body certain altitude, liquid is poured in fluidsupply container, one end of hard catheter is placed in fluidsupply container, hard catheter and fluidsupply container are fixed simultaneously, based on siphon principle, liquid is derived, and the other end of hard catheter is fixed gauze, due to the siphonage of hard catheter, liquid can continue to import gauze, natural wind accelerates to enter in box body from one of them hollow round table shape diffusion shell, wind is fallen apart the liquid smell on gauze, shed by another hollow round table shape diffusion shell, the scope of drug smell diffusion is larger, thus preventive and therapeutic effect is played to the trees of surrounding or nursery nursery stock, carry out the extermination of disease and insect pest easily, use the height of middle adjustable box body, the height of box body is changed, to adapt to wind direction change, and then ensure the capsicum not normal growth by damage by disease and insect.
Claims (6)
1. a pepper cultivation preventing disease and pest device, is characterized in that: described device comprises inserts ground fixed mount (8), elevating mechanism (6) and liquid diffusion system, described elevating mechanism (6) comprises base plate (6-1), handwheel (6-2), worm screw (6-3), elevating lever (6-4), valve jacket (6-5), screw rod (6-6) and worm gear (6-7), worm gear (6-7) is horizontally disposed with, handwheel (6-2) is affixed with worm screw (6-3), worm screw (6-3) engages with worm gear (6-7), worm gear (6-7) is contained on worm-wheel shaft, the upper surface of the lower end of worm-wheel shaft and base plate (6-1) is rotationally connected, the upper end of worm-wheel shaft is connected with the lower end of screw rod (6-6), the lower end of valve jacket (6-5) is connected with the upper surface of base plate (6-1), the interior sidewall surface of valve jacket (6-5) has spline, the outer wall of elevating lever (6-4) is processed with spline vertically, the spline of elevating lever (6-4) slides axially with the spline of valve jacket (6-5) and is connected, the middle part of elevating lever (6-4) is processed with screwed hole along its length, elevating lever (6-4) is threaded with screw rod (6-6), described liquid diffusion system comprises box body (1), end cap (2), fluidsupply container (3), hard catheter (4), gauze (5) and two hollow round table shape diffusion shells (7), the box body that described box body (1) is upper end open lower end closed, the opening of box body (1) is stamped end cap (2), end cap (2) is hinged with box body (1), side wall surface in box body (1) is fixed with fluidsupply container (3), hard catheter (4) is inverted U-shaped pipe, gauze (5) is arranged in the below of fluidsupply container (3), hard catheter (4) is flexibly connected with fluidsupply container (3), one end of hard catheter (4) is placed in fluidsupply container (3), the other end of hard catheter (4) is fixed with gauze (5), the upper two side relative with gauze (5) is processed with through hole to box body (1) respectively, two through holes are just to setting, two through holes are separately installed with hollow round table shape diffusion shell (7), the center line of two hollow round table shape diffusion shells (7) is positioned at same level, the center bottom of box body (1) is connected with the upper surface of elevating lever (6-4), described slotting ground fixed mount (8) comprises connecting rod (8-5) and three grounding rods (8-6), each described grounding rod (8-6) is " shape grounding rod, the upper end of connecting rod (8-5) and the lower surface screw thread of base plate (6-1) practice level, each " galianconism (8-6-1) of shape grounding rod is affixed with connecting rod (8-5) respectively, and the lower surface of base plate (6-1) is threaded with the upper surface of connecting rod (8-5).
2. a kind of pepper cultivation preventing disease and pest device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hard stator pipe (4) is polyvinyl chloride or polyethylene hard catheter.
3. a kind of pepper cultivation preventing disease and pest device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described gauze (5) is nylon gauze.
4. a kind of pepper cultivation preventing disease and pest device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described device also comprises hook (9), the side wall surface adjacent with hollow round table shape diffusion shell (7) of box body (1) is provided with and links up with (9).
5. a kind of pepper cultivation preventing disease and pest device according to claim 1,2 or 4, is characterized in that: described box body (1) is barrel-shaped box body.
6. a kind of pepper cultivation preventing disease and pest device according to claim 1,2 or 4, is characterized in that: described box body (1) is cuboid box body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420613173.6U CN204146119U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | A kind of pepper cultivation preventing disease and pest device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420613173.6U CN204146119U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | A kind of pepper cultivation preventing disease and pest device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204146119U true CN204146119U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420613173.6U Active CN204146119U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | A kind of pepper cultivation preventing disease and pest device |
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| CN (1) | CN204146119U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107466656A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2017-12-15 | 三明市农业科学研究院 | A kind of method for integrated control of soil-borne disease for pepper cultivation |
-
2014
- 2014-10-22 CN CN201420613173.6U patent/CN204146119U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107466656A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2017-12-15 | 三明市农业科学研究院 | A kind of method for integrated control of soil-borne disease for pepper cultivation |
| CN107466656B (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2020-02-14 | 三明市农业科学研究院 | Comprehensive control method for soil-borne diseases for pepper cultivation |
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