CN204141242U - Safety type closed type air bottle is released bucket - Google Patents

Safety type closed type air bottle is released bucket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204141242U
CN204141242U CN201420546357.5U CN201420546357U CN204141242U CN 204141242 U CN204141242 U CN 204141242U CN 201420546357 U CN201420546357 U CN 201420546357U CN 204141242 U CN204141242 U CN 204141242U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass
safety
air bottle
high pressure
safety glass
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Application number
CN201420546357.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈虹
杨喜昌
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Waigaoqiao Of Shaihai Shipbuilding Marine Engineering Design Co Ltd
Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Waigaoqiao Of Shaihai Shipbuilding Marine Engineering Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420546357.5U priority Critical patent/CN204141242U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of safety type closed type air bottle to release bucket, comprise staving, for connecting the inlet tube of air bottle, finder and outer pipe of releasing, wherein, finder comprises a high withstand voltage glass assembly, high withstand voltage glass assembly comprises one by the high pressure sight glass designed with pressure rating with air bottle, high pressure sight glass seat board and high pressure sight glass cover plate, high pressure sight glass is connected with high pressure sight glass cover plate with high pressure sight glass seat board by link, the caliber of outer pipe of releasing is 16 times of the caliber of described inlet tube, inlet tube is located in the side of described staving, outer pipe of releasing is positioned at the lower end of staving, finder is positioned at the upper end of staving.Adopt the safety type closed type air bottle of this structure to release bucket, crewman can be allowed when timing discharges water operation to air bottle, without splashing, under visual and safe condition, observe water outlet situation.

Description

Safety type closed type air bottle is released bucket
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of compressed air technique field of boats and ships, and particularly a kind of safety type closed type air bottle is released bucket.
Background technique
Air bottle is one of important equipment of boats and ships, and its stores and the pressurized air of the certain pressure providing various pneumatic system or equipment to need to boats and ships, when full ship dead electricity or when starting boats and ships from dead boat state, and the equipment that air bottle is wherein indispensable especially.
Owing to containing moisture in air, cause the air of moisture content stored in air bottle, constantly have moisture ooze out and accumulate in bottom, these moisture occupy the volume of air bottle, and air bottle internal corrosion can be accelerated, and if too much ponding enters compressed air line will produce other serious consequence.In order to avoid the generation of above-mentioned condition, timing becomes the important routine work of of crewman to the operation that discharges water of the ponding of air bottle.
Implement this discharge water operation time, because air bottle internal pressure is far above barometric pressure, such as main air bottle pressure is 30bar, and when opening bleeder valve, ponding is released gas cylinder by high-pressure air, and simultaneously portion gas is also discharged thereupon; After water discharges, throttle down.This process need crewman observes water outlet situation, and namely whether ponding discharges complete and operated valve accordingly.
What related domain was most widely used is welding loose-leaf type funnel and a kind of Auto-drainage steam-water separator, welding its top of loose-leaf type funnel cover plate some can open, crewman is allowed to observe water outlet situation, although this device centre has added baffle plate, under the promotion of high pressure draught, a large amount of splashings is difficult to avoid, to crewman's personal hygiene and health unfavorable, too increase the cleaning amount of crewman; Also have a kind of Auto-drainage steam-water separator, it is locking system, does not substantially splash, but can not observe water outlet situation, thus cannot operate valve.
Because above-mentioned two kinds of devices all cannot meet the requirement of this operation, start to occur new design have people to make funnel top board into clear glass, so neither have splashing, can observe again.In recent years the new shipbuilding oceangoing ship of part starts to apply this design.But unfortunately, 2013-3-20, the Bulk carrier of this design of strip adoption, when operating, there is glass bursting accident, causing the serious accident that a crewman dies instantly in its crewman.That to reckon without locking system be pressure-bearing to design proposal by analysis, non-pressing force system requirements design.The Australian maritime affairs authorities suggestion of supervisor's investigation does not adopt this design.
Model utility content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that the water in order to overcome prior art can splash, cannot observe, unsafe defect, provide a kind of without splashing, bucket released by visual safety type closed type air bottle.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
The utility model provides a kind of safety type closed type air bottle to release bucket, comprise staving, for connecting inlet tube, the finder of air bottle and outer pipe of releasing, wherein, finder comprises a high withstand voltage glass assembly, this high withstand voltage glass assembly comprises one by the high pressure sight glass, high pressure sight glass seat board and the high pressure sight glass cover plate that design with pressure rating with air bottle, and high pressure sight glass is connected with high pressure sight glass cover plate with high pressure sight glass seat board by link; The caliber of outer pipe of releasing is 16 times of the caliber of inlet tube; Inlet tube is located in the side of described staving, and outer pipe of releasing is positioned at the lower end of staving, and finder is positioned at the upper end of staving.
Adopt the safety type closed type air bottle of said structure bucket of releasing can meet without splashing, visual and security requirement simultaneously, use the withstand voltage glass of height pressed and design with pressure rating with gas cylinder, not only can observe the release situation of ponding but also the generation of glass bursting accident can be reduced; The import and export caliber of existing design generally is DN15 (wherein DN is caliber), the application by the pipe diameter determing of outer pipe of releasing be 16 times of the caliber of inlet tube namely release outlet caliber change DN60 into, ensure that outlet stream area is 16 times of import, accelerate the discharge of water, to keep the pressure of releasing in bucket lower, thus avoid the generation of glass bursting accident, ensure the life safety of crewman, in addition, DN15 easily blocks, cause drainage exhaust not smooth, DN60 pipeline generally can not block.
Preferably, the top that finder is also included in high withstand voltage glass assembly is provided with a pressure relief plate or a filter screen and safety glass assembly, this safety glass assembly comprises a safety glass, safety glass seat board and safety glass gland, safety glass is connected with safety glass gland with safety glass seat board by link, and pressure relief plate or a filter screen are installed between safety glass assembly and the withstand voltage glass assembly of height.Namely this design arranges one piece of safety glass assembly again above the withstand voltage glass assembly of height, and arranges pressure relief plate/filter plate between layer glass assembly.Its working principle is, just in case high withstand voltage glass assembly bursts for a certain reason, crisp of the glass being greater than 10mm will be filtered plate gear inside between layer glass assembly, the fragment being less than 10mm on a small quantity by high pressure draught carrier in the horizontal direction by pressure relief plate/filter screen time, pressure is released, speed is minimized, thus makes its Security obtain more effectively ensureing, there will not be splashing glass and situation about causing casualties.
Preferably, finder also comprises an air guide sleeve, and air guide sleeve one end is connected between safety glass gland and safety glass seat board.This design improves Security of the present utility model further, assuming that there is glass explosion, after glass fragment and air guide sleeve clash into, kinetic energy is predominantly absorbed, fallen earthward by Action of Gravity Field again, can not fly out at a high speed, avoid hurting sb.'s feelings, airflow direction also diversed cover guides earthward, can not damage people.
Safety glass seat board upper end is provided with card article groove, is provided with lower card article groove in safety glass gland lower end, for being connected together with air guide sleeve; Link is that bolt connects.Reduce cost of production with this to increase the benefit.
Positive progressive effect of the present utility model is:
The utility model provide a kind of safety type closed type air bottle release bucket can meet simultaneously without splash, visual and security requirement, use the withstand voltage glass of height pressed and design with pressure rating with gas cylinder, not only can observe the release situation of ponding but also the generation of glass bursting accident can be reduced; The import and export caliber of existing design generally is DN15, the application by the pipe diameter determing of outer pipe of releasing be 16 times of the caliber of inlet tube namely release outlet caliber change DN60 into, ensure that outlet stream area is 16 times of import, accelerate the discharge of water, to keep the pressure of releasing in bucket lower, thus avoid the generation of glass bursting accident, ensure the life safety of crewman, in addition, DN15 easily blocks, cause drainage exhaust not smooth, DN60 pipeline generally can not block; Just in case high withstand voltage glass assembly bursts for a certain reason, crisp of the glass being greater than 10mm will be filtered plate gear between the withstand voltage glass assembly of height and the layer glass assembly of safety glass assembly, the fragment being less than 10mm on a small quantity by high pressure draught carrier in the horizontal direction by pressure relief plate/filter screen time, pressure is released, speed is minimized, thus make its Security obtain more effectively ensureing, there will not be splashing glass and situation about causing casualties; Assuming that there is glass explosion, after glass fragment and air guide sleeve clash into, kinetic energy is predominantly absorbed, then is fallen earthward by Action of Gravity Field, can not fly out at a high speed, avoids hurting sb.'s feelings, and airflow direction also diversed cover guides earthward, can not damage people.
In the utility model, above-mentioned optimum condition can combination in any on the basis meeting related domain general knowledge, obtains each preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the safety type closed type air bottle of the utility model embodiment 1 is released the structural representation of bucket.
Fig. 2 is that the safety type closed type air bottle of the utility model embodiment 2 is released the structural representation of bucket.
Description of reference numerals:
Staving 10
Inlet tube 30
The caliber d of inlet tube
To release outer pipe 50
Release the caliber D of outer pipe
Finder 70
High withstand voltage glass assembly 71
High pressure sight glass 710
High pressure sight glass seat board 711
High pressure sight glass cover plate 712
Pressure relief plate 73
Filter screen 75
Safety glass assembly 77
Safety glass 770
Safety glass seat board 771
Safety glass gland 772
Air guide sleeve 79
Embodiment
Lift preferred embodiment below, and come by reference to the accompanying drawings clearlyer intactly the utility model to be described.
The safety type closed type air bottle that Fig. 1 shows the utility model embodiment 1 is released the structural representation of bucket.As shown in Figure 1, comprise staving 10, for connecting inlet tube 30, the finder 70 of air bottle and outer pipe 50 of releasing, wherein, finder 70 comprises a high withstand voltage glass assembly 71, this high withstand voltage glass assembly comprises one by the high pressure sight glass 710, high pressure sight glass seat board 711 and the high pressure sight glass cover plate 712 that design with pressure rating with air bottle, and high pressure sight glass is connected with high pressure sight glass cover plate with high pressure sight glass seat board by link; The caliber D of outer pipe of releasing is 16 times of the caliber d of inlet tube; Inlet tube is located in the side of described staving, and outer pipe of releasing is positioned at the lower end (not shown) of staving, and finder is positioned at the upper end (not shown) of staving.Whether when crewman opens bleeder valve, ponding is released gas cylinder by high-pressure air, and portion gas is also discharged thereupon, can be observed water discharge by the application's device crewman, if after water discharges, and throttle down.
The safety type closed type air bottle that Fig. 2 shows the utility model embodiment 2 is released the structural representation of bucket.As shown in Figure 2, other structure of device of the present utility model is identical with embodiment 1, improvement is that top that finder 70 is also included in high withstand voltage glass assembly 71 is provided with a pressure relief plate 73 or a filter screen 75 and safety glass assembly 77, this safety glass assembly comprises a safety glass 770, safety glass seat board 771 and safety glass gland 772, safety glass is connected with safety glass gland with safety glass seat board by link (not shown), and pressure relief plate or a filter screen are installed between safety glass assembly and the withstand voltage glass assembly of height.When crewman is when operating the application's device, just in case high withstand voltage glass assembly bursts for a certain reason, crisp of the glass being greater than 10mm will be filtered plate gear inside between layer glass assembly, the fragment being less than 10mm on a small quantity by high pressure draught carrier in the horizontal direction by pressure relief plate/filter screen time, because of its pressure be released, speed is minimized, and there will not be splashing glass and situation about causing casualties.
As shown in Figure 2, finder also comprises an air guide sleeve 79 closer, and air guide sleeve one end is connected between safety glass gland and safety glass seat board.Assuming that there is glass explosion when crewman operates, and after glass fragment and air guide sleeve clash into, kinetic energy is predominantly absorbed, then is fallen earthward by Action of Gravity Field, can not fly out at a high speed, and airflow direction also diversed cover guiding earthward, can not damage people.
Although the foregoing describe embodiment of the present utility model, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these only illustrate, protection domain of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not deviating from principle of the present utility model and essence, can make various changes or modifications to these mode of executions, but these change and amendment all falls into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a safety type closed type air bottle is released bucket, comprise staving, for connecting inlet tube, the finder of air bottle and outer pipe of releasing, it is characterized in that: described finder comprises a high withstand voltage glass assembly, described height is withstand voltage, and glass assembly comprises one by the high pressure sight glass, high pressure sight glass seat board and the high pressure sight glass cover plate that design with pressure rating with air bottle, and described high pressure sight glass is connected with described high pressure sight glass cover plate with described high pressure sight glass seat board by link; The caliber of described outer pipe of releasing is 16 times of the caliber of described inlet tube; Described inlet tube is located in the side of described staving, described in outer pipe of releasing be positioned at the lower end of described staving, described finder is positioned at the upper end of described staving.
2. safety type closed type air bottle as claimed in claim 1 is released bucket, it is characterized in that: the top that described finder is also included in the withstand voltage glass assembly of described height is provided with a pressure relief plate or a filter screen and safety glass assembly, described safety glass assembly comprises a safety glass, safety glass seat board and safety glass gland, described safety glass is connected with described safety glass gland with described safety glass seat board by link, and described pressure relief plate or filter screen are installed between described safety glass assembly and the withstand voltage glass assembly of described height.
3. safety type closed type air bottle as claimed in claim 2 is released bucket, and it is characterized in that: described finder also comprises an air guide sleeve, described air guide sleeve one end is connected between described safety glass gland and described safety glass seat board.
4. safety type closed type air bottle as claimed in claim 3 is released bucket, it is characterized in that: described safety glass seat board upper end is provided with card article groove, be provided with lower card article groove in described safety glass gland lower end, described upper card article groove and lower card article groove are used for being connected together with described air guide sleeve.
5. the safety type closed type air bottle according to any one of claim 1-4 is released bucket, it is characterized in that: described link is bolt.
CN201420546357.5U 2014-09-22 2014-09-22 Safety type closed type air bottle is released bucket Active CN204141242U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420546357.5U CN204141242U (en) 2014-09-22 2014-09-22 Safety type closed type air bottle is released bucket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420546357.5U CN204141242U (en) 2014-09-22 2014-09-22 Safety type closed type air bottle is released bucket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204141242U true CN204141242U (en) 2015-02-04

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106065997A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-02 无锡昌华机电制造有限公司 Gas cylinder draining special purpose device
CN107588318A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-01-16 江苏江海船舶设备制造有限公司 A kind of air bottle
CN109139429A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-04 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 A kind of tapping equipment of air bottle, air compressor machine
CN111661239A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-15 江苏大津重工有限公司 Multipurpose pressure splash prevention collector for ship
CN113339237A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-09-03 舟山长宏国际船舶修造有限公司 Visible gas oil-water discharge device
CN113639137A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-12 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Pressure vessel discharge splash-proof device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106065997A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-02 无锡昌华机电制造有限公司 Gas cylinder draining special purpose device
CN107588318A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-01-16 江苏江海船舶设备制造有限公司 A kind of air bottle
CN109139429A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-04 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 A kind of tapping equipment of air bottle, air compressor machine
CN111661239A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-15 江苏大津重工有限公司 Multipurpose pressure splash prevention collector for ship
CN113339237A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-09-03 舟山长宏国际船舶修造有限公司 Visible gas oil-water discharge device
CN113639137A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-12 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Pressure vessel discharge splash-proof device

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