CN204139641U - The fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of a kind of power transmission and transformation - Google Patents
The fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of a kind of power transmission and transformation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204139641U CN204139641U CN201420163602.4U CN201420163602U CN204139641U CN 204139641 U CN204139641 U CN 204139641U CN 201420163602 U CN201420163602 U CN 201420163602U CN 204139641 U CN204139641 U CN 204139641U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fiber reinforced
- tempering
- cement pole
- transformation
- power transmission
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 23
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 12
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000009161 Espostoa lanata Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000001624 Espostoa lanata Species 0.000 description 4
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000357293 Leptobrama muelleri Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012261 resinous substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of a kind of power transmission and transformation, adopts tempering fiber reinforced, completes reparation to local damage cement pole by adhesive linkage and glass fabric layer; The curing compound of epoxy resin: select low poisonous agent, adopts wet-cured type epoxy curing agent to wet base; Glass fabric: select the non-twist plain weave woven roving of middle alkali in anticorrosion reinforcing construction; Inserts: fines, coarse aggregate are referred to as inserts, fines, the coarse aggregate of preparation resin mortar adopt quartz sand, and acid resistance is not less than 95 ﹪, and moisture content is not more than 1%, and mud content is not more than 1%.The advantage of utility model: easy and simple to handle, have extremely strong caking property and water resistance, paint film is firm, does not peel, and does not burst, ageing-resistant, acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, and application life reaches 20-30.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the damaged cement pole of power transmission and transformation and repairs field, particularly the damaged cement pole tempering of a kind of power transmission and transformation fiber reinforced structure.
Background technology
The transmission line of electricity now run, transformer station's great majority are due to longer at the operation time limit, power transmission and transformation cement pole there will be crackle, de-husky, fall block, the phenomenons such as strong are lost on surface, in this case, in order to not affect, grid equipment is continuous, safe operation, maintenance and reinforcement must be carried out, otherwise will the well damage of cement pole be caused, cause grid power blackout accident.For many years, means never suitable in power transmission and transformation cement pole maintenance and reinforcement, repair and become a difficult problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the reparation in order to realize the damaged cement pole breakage of power transmission and transformation, and spy provides the fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of a kind of power transmission and transformation.
The utility model provides the fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of a kind of power transmission and transformation, it is characterized in that: the fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of described power transmission and transformation, employing tempering is fiber reinforced, completes reparation to local damage cement pole (1) by adhesive linkage (2) and glass fabric layer (3);
The curing compound of epoxy resin: select low poisonous agent, adopts wet-cured type epoxy curing agent to wet base;
Glass fabric: select the non-twist plain weave woven roving of middle alkali in anticorrosion reinforcing construction;
The quality index of epoxy resin: epoxy resin is that a class applies general synthetic resin, and it has excellent adhesive property, preferably heat-resisting and decay resistance, the features such as cure shrinkage is low, processing performance is good; Mainly be applicable to the medium that corrosivity is not too strong, alkaline resistance properties is more outstanding, also general acid (except the hydrofluoric acid) corrosion of ability; The main feature of epoxy resin is: adhesive strength is high, and shrinkage factor is low; The resin serviceability temperature of normal temperature cure is no more than 80 DEG C;
Conventional product: E-44(6101), E-42(634) and E-51(618);
Inserts: fines, coarse aggregate are referred to as inserts, fines, the coarse aggregate of preparation resin mortar adopt quartz sand, and acid resistance is not less than 95 ﹪, and moisture content is not more than 1%, and mud content is not more than 1%;
The preparation of A, epoxy resin sizing material
By attenuant and be preheating to the epoxy resin of 40 DEG C, needed amount takes and adds in container, after stirring, is chilled to room temperature stand-by; Take quantitative resin during use, add curing compound and stir and namely make epoxy resin sizing material; During formulate glass steel back cover material, before not adding curing compound, add some thinners again;
The preparation of B, epoxy resin daub
Epoxy resin sizing material, adds powder after stirring, then stirs, and is just mixed with clay;
The preparation of C, epoxy resin mortar
Epoxy resin sizing material, with addition of entering fines, coarse aggregate after stirring, then stirring, being mixed with mortar;
D, points for attention
The effect of resin and curing compound is exothermic reaction, the excessive not easy heat radiation of amount of preparation, at every turn fixed according to construction speed, is used while allocating, at initial setting time, is finished in 40 minutes;
Curing compound impouring is stirred simultaneously, and simultaneously mixer is put into cold water and cooled, and prevents hot-spot from solidifying;
The ethylenediamine curing compound selecting toxicity larger, uses after ethylenediamine and acetone 1:1 in advance wiring solution-forming.
The technique of the fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of described power transmission and transformation, adopt manual pasting forming process, its each operation and broad outlines are:
The first step, back cover; Dip in back cover material with hairbrush, cylinder and carry out secondary bottom sealing in basic unit, period spontaneous curing more than 24 hours; Back cover thickness more than 0.4mm, should must not have the phenomenon such as trickling, bubble;
Second step, scrape clay repair; To cave between substrate surface or aspect out-of-flatness place, clay need be scraped with scraper, be filled and led up repairing, after 24 hours, paste glass fabric again; Clay thickness is no more than 1 millimeter, otherwise there will be full of cracks;
3rd step, sticking glass cloth; The stickup order of glass fabric: from top to bottom, its overlap joint acts in accordance with Flow of Goods and Materials direction to cement pole, and lap width is generally not less than 50mm, and each layer droops seam and should stagger mutually; During paving, glass fabric reaches smooth;
4th step, select continuity method to construct according to this process characteristic method of attaching, its method is:
Dip in after upper sizing material brushes one times with hairbrush, paste first floor glass fabric immediately, and with scraper plate or hairbrush, glass fabric is tight compact, extrude bubble and unnecessary sizing material; After repairing to be checked is qualified, sizing material solidification is not waited namely to paste continuously by same method, until reach the number of plies of designing requirement; Every cloth should divide 2/3 width pinning each cloth of last layer.
The common deficiency of the fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of described power transmission and transformation and prevention and controls: the first: resin infiltration is bad, interlayer turns white, the non-phenomenon of osmosis of the resin such as white tiles, white point is seen on surface, touches with hammer the sound cover plate template width deviation can recognizing bond not labor, layering:
Contaminated glass fabric acetone, alcohol dry after cleaning, and glass yardage roll is placed in drying, dust-proof storehouse, forbids there is wrinkle;
Construction environment relative humidity should not be greater than 80%, in case interlayer makes moist, dust-proof working should be carried out in job site;
Resin, from adding curing compound, was finished in 40 minutes;
Must not holiday, leak and scrape, leak pressure, be coated with thin, glass fabric eyelet is fully infiltrated at visual angle, is combined into entirety with glass;
The second: the shelling of glass fiber reinforced plastic hollowing, gauffer, interlayer have bubble:
Basic unit's negative and positive angle place first tries to spread glass fabric, brush resin paving again after suitable, and these positions should not take continuous paving method to construct; As found foaming in construction, when being difficult to get rid of, with pocket knife, bubble is scratched pressing, resin and glass fabric are recombined, to the bubble found after resin solidification, scratches along bubble periphery with pocket knife, remove part of flaking, with wood file or emery cloth hacking, after cleaning, brush coating is repaired again;
The third: resin solidification solidifies slowly or not, not exclusively solidify, the sticky hand in surface, with the variable color of cotton balls libation at an ancient wedding ceremony solvent wiping cotton balls, and hangs with resinous substances: construction environment temperature is with 15-25 degrees Celsius.
Advantage of the present utility model:
The fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of power transmission and transformation described in the utility model, easy and simple to handle, have extremely strong caking property and water resistance, paint film is firm, does not peel, and does not burst, ageing-resistant, acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, and application life reaches 20-30.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and the embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the damaged cement pole tempering of power transmission and transformation fiber reinforced structure finished product schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
Present embodiments provide the fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of a kind of power transmission and transformation, it is characterized in that: the fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of described power transmission and transformation, employing tempering is fiber reinforced, completes reparation to local damage cement pole (1) by adhesive linkage (2) and glass fabric layer (3);
The curing compound of epoxy resin: select low poisonous agent, adopts wet-cured type epoxy curing agent to wet base; Glass fabric: select the non-twist plain weave woven roving of middle alkali in anticorrosion reinforcing construction;
The quality index of epoxy resin: epoxy resin is that a class applies general synthetic resin, and it has excellent adhesive property, preferably heat-resisting and decay resistance, the features such as cure shrinkage is low, processing performance is good; Mainly be applicable to the medium that corrosivity is not too strong, alkaline resistance properties is more outstanding, also general acid (except the hydrofluoric acid) corrosion of ability; The main feature of epoxy resin is: adhesive strength is high, and shrinkage factor is low; The resin serviceability temperature of normal temperature cure is no more than 80 DEG C;
Conventional product: E-44(6101), E-42(634) and E-51(618);
Inserts: fines, coarse aggregate are referred to as inserts, fines, the coarse aggregate of preparation resin mortar adopt quartz sand, and acid resistance is not less than 95 ﹪, and moisture content is not more than 1%, and mud content is not more than 1%;
The preparation of A, epoxy resin sizing material
By attenuant and be preheating to the epoxy resin of 40 DEG C, needed amount takes and adds in container, after stirring, is chilled to room temperature stand-by; Take quantitative resin during use, add curing compound and stir and namely make epoxy resin sizing material; During formulate glass steel back cover material, before not adding curing compound, add some thinners again;
The preparation of B, epoxy resin daub
Epoxy resin sizing material, adds powder after stirring, then stirs, and is just mixed with clay;
The preparation of C, epoxy resin mortar
Epoxy resin sizing material, with addition of entering fines, coarse aggregate after stirring, then stirring, being mixed with mortar;
D, points for attention
The effect of resin and curing compound is exothermic reaction, the excessive not easy heat radiation of amount of preparation, at every turn fixed according to construction speed, is used while allocating, at initial setting time, is finished in 40 minutes;
Curing compound impouring is stirred simultaneously, and simultaneously mixer is put into cold water and cooled, and prevents hot-spot from solidifying;
The ethylenediamine curing compound selecting toxicity larger, uses after ethylenediamine and acetone 1:1 in advance wiring solution-forming.
The technique of the fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of described power transmission and transformation, adopt manual pasting forming process, its each operation and broad outlines are:
The first step, back cover; Dip in back cover material with hairbrush, cylinder and carry out secondary bottom sealing in basic unit, period spontaneous curing more than 24 hours; Back cover thickness more than 0.4mm, should must not have the phenomenon such as trickling, bubble;
Second step, scrape clay repair; To cave between substrate surface or aspect out-of-flatness place, clay need be scraped with scraper, be filled and led up repairing, after 24 hours, paste glass fabric again; Clay thickness is no more than 1 millimeter, otherwise there will be full of cracks;
3rd step, sticking glass cloth; The stickup order of glass fabric: from top to bottom, its overlap joint acts in accordance with Flow of Goods and Materials direction to cement pole, and lap width is generally not less than 50mm, and each layer droops seam and should stagger mutually; During paving, glass fabric reaches smooth;
4th step, select continuity method to construct according to this process characteristic method of attaching, its method is:
Dip in after upper sizing material brushes one times with hairbrush, paste first floor glass fabric immediately, and with scraper plate or hairbrush, glass fabric is tight compact, extrude bubble and unnecessary sizing material; After repairing to be checked is qualified, sizing material solidification is not waited namely to paste continuously by same method, until reach the number of plies of designing requirement; Every cloth should divide 2/3 width pinning each cloth of last layer.
The common deficiency of the fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of described power transmission and transformation and prevention and controls: the first: resin infiltration is bad, interlayer turns white, the non-phenomenon of osmosis of the resin such as white tiles, white point is seen on surface, touches with hammer the sound cover plate template width deviation can recognizing bond not labor, layering:
Contaminated glass fabric acetone, alcohol dry after cleaning, and glass yardage roll is placed in drying, dust-proof storehouse, forbids there is wrinkle;
Construction environment relative humidity should not be greater than 80%, in case interlayer makes moist, dust-proof working should be carried out in job site; Resin, from adding curing compound, was finished in 40 minutes;
Must not holiday, leak and scrape, leak pressure, be coated with thin, glass fabric eyelet is fully infiltrated at visual angle, is combined into entirety with glass;
The second: the shelling of glass fiber reinforced plastic hollowing, gauffer, interlayer have bubble:
Basic unit's negative and positive angle place first tries to spread glass fabric, brush resin paving again after suitable, and these positions should not take continuous paving method to construct; As found foaming in construction, when being difficult to get rid of, with pocket knife, bubble is scratched pressing, resin and glass fabric are recombined, to the bubble found after resin solidification, scratches along bubble periphery with pocket knife, remove part of flaking, with wood file or emery cloth hacking, after cleaning, brush coating is repaired again;
The third: resin solidification solidifies slowly or not, not exclusively solidify, the sticky hand in surface, with the variable color of cotton balls libation at an ancient wedding ceremony solvent wiping cotton balls, and hangs with resinous substances: construction environment temperature is with 15-25 degrees Celsius.
Claims (1)
1. the fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of power transmission and transformation, it is characterized in that: the fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of described power transmission and transformation, employing tempering is fiber reinforced, to local damage cement pole (1) by adhesive linkage (2) and glass fabric layer (3) superposition.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420163602.4U CN204139641U (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | The fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of a kind of power transmission and transformation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420163602.4U CN204139641U (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | The fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of a kind of power transmission and transformation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204139641U true CN204139641U (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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CN201420163602.4U Expired - Lifetime CN204139641U (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | The fiber reinforced structure of the damaged cement pole tempering of a kind of power transmission and transformation |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN204139641U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107842209A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-27 | 广东威恒输变电工程有限公司 | A kind of transformer-station concrete structure support reparation and reinforcement means |
-
2014
- 2014-04-04 CN CN201420163602.4U patent/CN204139641U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107842209A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-27 | 广东威恒输变电工程有限公司 | A kind of transformer-station concrete structure support reparation and reinforcement means |
CN107842209B (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2020-08-14 | 广东威恒输变电工程有限公司 | Method for repairing and reinforcing concrete structural support of transformer substation |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20150204 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |