CN204139452U - A kind of external wall - Google Patents
A kind of external wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204139452U CN204139452U CN201420521832.3U CN201420521832U CN204139452U CN 204139452 U CN204139452 U CN 204139452U CN 201420521832 U CN201420521832 U CN 201420521832U CN 204139452 U CN204139452 U CN 204139452U
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- wall
- side fascia
- wall panel
- wallboard
- housing
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Abstract
A kind of external wall of the utility model, belong to construction timber technical field, be specifically related to a kind of manual type manufacture, and for the Combined board of building body exterior wall, the utility model overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and aims to provide a kind of wallboard with insulation and sound insulation function, the technical scheme that technical solution problem adopts is: a kind of external wall, the wall plate structure body identical by multiple structure is spliced mutually, the structure of wall plate structure body is: comprise side fascia, the inner wall panel be oppositely arranged with side fascia, the surrounding wall of parcel side fascia and inner wall panel, side fascia and inner wall panel be arranged in parallel and leave gap, the outside vertical of side fascia is provided with multiple connector, wallboard is suspended on structure keel by connector, transport and install all very convenient, above-mentioned side fascia and inner wall panel are the sheet material that two block structures are identical, include the housing of reinforcing bar material and Duo Gen and be arranged on the support bar playing supplemental support effect in housing.
Description
Technical field
A kind of external wall of the utility model, belongs to construction timber technical field, is specifically related to a kind of manual type manufacture, and for the Combined board of building body exterior wall.
Background technology
The kind of Artificial construction material had a variety of in the past, cementitious materials, water, aggregate and the glass fiber of such as cement, mineral adhesive etc. normally mix according to proper proportion by the strengthening mineral concrete wherein with glass fiber, shaping predetermined shape and thickness in Reperfu-sion to the die cavity of mould, when after this mixture cures, the Artificial construction material being applicable to being used in building field just can be formed.
Although Artificial construction material can as the wall of building in the past, but be solid structure after it is shaping, not only weight is large, be unfavorable for carrying and construction, when Artificial construction material is used on building, solid structure also can become the approach of heat source, that is, when the temperature of open air is higher, hot gas can rapidly via the solid construction of this Artificial construction material toward indoor transmission, therefore its effect of heat insulation is poor.When the internal temperature of building raises gradually, lower the temperature with the equipment of such as cold air etc. with regard to needing, therefore the Artificial construction material in the past with solid construction also can produce the problem of carbon reduction weak effect.
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, also more and more higher to the cry of the improvement of habitat condition, therefore facilitate developing rapidly of builing industry greatly.Past builds house and also has use clay common brick, not only limit the moulding in house, but also affect the raising of construction speed, importantly traditional common brick seriously destroys arable land and natural environment, and the country that to be a per capita cultivated land less of China, therefore, China's restriction and forbid adopting clay common brick under construction, advocate energetically and use new material, particularly integral wall material.Although building trade has also produced various wallboard, these wallboard combination properties are poor, particularly shape side fascia, due to the existence of expanding with heat and contract with cold, are difficult to cover outside side fascia, because two boards junction very easily occurs gap; In conjunction with too tight easily distortion, pine and produce gap, this situation is difficult to process, does not also have suitable method at present.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and aims to provide a kind of wallboard with insulation and sound insulation function.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of external wall, and the wall plate structure body identical by multiple structure is spliced mutually.
The structure of described wall plate structure body is: the inner wall panel comprise side fascia, being oppositely arranged with side fascia, the surrounding wall wrapping up side fascia and inner wall panel, described side fascia and inner wall panel be arranged in parallel and leave gap, the outside vertical of side fascia is provided with multiple connector, wallboard is suspended on structure keel by connector, transports and installs all very convenient.
Above-mentioned side fascia and inner wall panel are the sheet material that two block structures are identical, include the housing of reinforcing bar material and Duo Gen and be arranged on the support bar playing supplemental support effect in housing, the both sides quarter butt of described housing is arranged at intervals with multiple installing hole, in order to ensure the stressed balance as far as possible of each support bar, support bar and equi-spaced apart parallel with quarter butt is arranged, and is filled with body of wall medium between adjacent support bar.
Installing hole correspondence on described side fascia and inner wall panel is arranged, namely often organize installing hole to arrange with one heart, by installing fastening bolt often organizing in installing hole, the end of thread of bolt passes through nut check through after the installing hole of inner wall panel, the outward appearance of wallboard entirety can not be affected, and all very convenient in manufacture and installation, universal performance is good.
Wherein, described body of wall medium is concrete, cheap, and structural performance is good.In addition, it is T-type structure that connector comprises overall, and the lower end of connector is pre-buried transverse slat, upper end is the link with through hole, when casting concrete in early stage, is embedded in concrete by pre-buried transverse slat, and link is extended to concrete outside, connector connects closely in concrete, and intensity is high.
Wherein, be filled with heat preservation and soundproof wallboard in described gap, the size of heat preservation and soundproof wallboard is identical with side fascia, heat preservation and soundproof wallboard and being bondd by cementing agent between side fascia and inner wall panel, is strengthened insulation and the soundproof effect of wallboard by heat-preservation sound-insulation board.
Wherein, in the process of installing, completed the installation of exterior wall by the mutual splicing of wall plate structure body, sealed by elastic weather strip between adjacent wall plate structure body, good sealing effect, can be incubated, good soundproof effect can be had again.
Wherein, as preferably, weather strip is flexible glass fibre material, and structural performance is good.
Wherein, described support bar is the reinforcing bar of hollow structure, and the quality of support bar is light, and alleviate the overall weight of wallboard, the two ends of support bar are welded on housing respectively, and package assembly is simple, and the molding cycle of wallboard is short.
Wherein, described surrounding wall can be organic plates, or is inorganic plate, or is that magnesia oxychloride cement is dull and stereotyped, and these are all existing building common used materials, can reduce the cost of manufacture of wallboard, and replicability might as well.
The utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect.
One, the utility model is fabricated structure, has abandoned traditional reinforced concrete structure, and quality is light, and installation capability is good, and replicability is good.
Two, the structure of the utility model deadlight structure comprise side fascia, the inner wall panel that is oppositely arranged with side fascia, the surrounding wall that wraps up side fascia and inner wall panel, the insulating board that soundproof effect is good is bonded with between side fascia and inner wall panel, the outside vertical of side fascia is provided with multiple connector be connected with structure keel, wallboard is suspended on keel by connector, by hanging the installation realizing wallboard, transport and the installation of wallboard are all very convenient.
Three, the side fascia in the utility model and inner wall panel are the sheet material that two block structures are identical, the replaceable performance of inside and outside wall board is good, include the housing of reinforcing bar material and Duo Gen and be arranged on the support bar playing supplemental support effect in housing, the both sides quarter butt of described housing is arranged at intervals with multiple installing hole, in order to ensure the stressed balance as far as possible of each support bar, support bar and equi-spaced apart parallel with quarter butt is arranged, stability under loading.
Four, the installing hole correspondence on side fascia of the present utility model and inner wall panel is arranged, namely often organize installing hole to arrange with one heart, by installing fastening bolt often organizing in installing hole, the end of thread of bolt passes through nut check through after the installing hole of inner wall panel, the outward appearance of wallboard entirety can not be affected, and all very convenient in manufacture and installation, universal performance is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 deadlight structure.
Fig. 3 is the internal construction schematic diagram of Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of side fascia in Fig. 2, is also the front view of side fascia.
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of connector in Fig. 2.
In figure: 1 is wall plate structure body, 2 is side fascia, and 3 is inner wall panel, and 4 is surrounding wall, and 5 is heat preservation and soundproof wallboard, and 6 is connector, and 7 is housing, and 8 is support bar, and 9 is quarter butt, and 10 is installing hole, and 11 is body of wall medium.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in further detail the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings now, accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram simplified, and only basic structure of the present utility model is described in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the utility model.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of external wall, the wall plate structure body 1 identical by multiple structure is spliced mutually.
The structure of described wall plate structure body 1 is: the inner wall panel 3 comprise side fascia 2, being oppositely arranged with side fascia 2, the surrounding wall 4 wrapping up side fascia 2 and inner wall panel 3, described side fascia 2 be arranged in parallel with inner wall panel 3 and leaves gap, the outside vertical of side fascia 2 is provided with multiple connector 6, wallboard is suspended on structure keel by connector 6, transports and installs all very convenient.
Above-mentioned side fascia 2 is the sheet material that two block structures are identical with inner wall panel 3, include the housing 7 of reinforcing bar material and Duo Gen and be arranged on the support bar 8 playing supplemental support effect in housing 7, the both sides quarter butt 9 of described housing 7 is arranged at intervals with multiple installing hole 10, in order to ensure the stressed balance as far as possible of each support bar 8, support bar 8 and equi-spaced apart parallel with quarter butt 9 is arranged, and is filled with body of wall medium 11 between adjacent support bar 8.
Installing hole 10 correspondence on described side fascia 2 and inner wall panel 3 is arranged, namely often organize installing hole 10 to arrange with one heart, by installing fastening bolt often organizing in installing hole 10, the end of thread of bolt passes through nut check through after the installing hole 10 of inner wall panel 3, the outward appearance of wallboard entirety can not be affected, and all very convenient in manufacture and installation, universal performance is good, and bolt is here high-strength bolt for building.
As preferably, described body of wall medium 11 is concrete, and cheap, structural performance is good.In addition, it is T-type structure that connector 6 comprises overall, the lower end of connector 6 is pre-buried transverse slat, upper end is the link with through hole, when casting concrete in early stage, pre-buried transverse slat is embedded in concrete, and link is extended to concrete outside, connector 6 connects closely in concrete, and intensity is high.
As preferably, heat preservation and soundproof wallboard 5 is filled with in described gap, the size of heat preservation and soundproof wallboard 5 is identical with side fascia 2, thermal insulation separation sound-absorbing layer and being bondd by cementing agent between side fascia 2 and inner wall panel 3, is strengthened insulation and the soundproof effect of wallboard by heat-preservation sound-insulation board 5.
As preferably, in the process of installing, completed the installation of exterior wall by the mutual splicing of wall plate structure body 1, sealed by elastic weather strip between adjacent wall plate structure body 1, good sealing effect, can be incubated, good soundproof effect can be had again.
As preferably, weather strip is flexible glass fibre material, and structural performance is good, good insulating, and heat resistance is strong, and corrosion resistance is good, and mechanical strength is high.
As preferably, described support bar 8 is the reinforcing bar of hollow structure, and the quality of support bar 8 is light, and alleviate the overall weight of wallboard, the two ends of support bar 8 are welded on housing 7 respectively, and package assembly is simple, and the molding cycle of wallboard is short.
As preferably, described surrounding wall 4 can be organic plates, or is inorganic plate, or is that magnesia oxychloride cement is dull and stereotyped, and these are all existing building common used materials, can reduce the cost of manufacture of wallboard, and replicability might as well.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above, but the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, can also make a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model aim.
Claims (7)
1. an external wall, is characterized in that, the wall plate structure body (1) identical by multiple structure is spliced mutually;
The structure of described wall plate structure body (1) is: the inner wall panel (3) comprise side fascia (2), being oppositely arranged with side fascia (2), the surrounding wall (4) wrapping up side fascia (2) and inner wall panel (3), described side fascia (2) and inner wall panel (3) be arranged in parallel and leave gap, and the outside vertical of side fascia (2) is provided with multiple connector (6);
Described side fascia (2) is identical with the structure of inner wall panel (3), include reinforcing bar housing (7) and the many support bars (8) be arranged in housing (7), the both sides quarter butt (9) of described housing (7) is arranged at intervals with multiple installing hole (10), described support bar (8) and equi-spaced apart parallel with quarter butt (9) is arranged, and is filled with body of wall medium (11) between adjacent support bar (8);
Connect by installing bolt in corresponding installing hole (10) between described side fascia (2) with inner wall panel (3), and the end of thread of bolt passes through nut check through after the installing hole (10) of inner wall panel (3).
2. a kind of external wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described body of wall medium (11) is concrete, it is T-type structure that described connector (6) comprises overall, the lower end of connector (6) is pre-buried transverse slat, upper end is the link with through hole, and described pre-buried transverse slat is embedded in concrete, and link extends to concrete outside.
3. a kind of external wall according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, heat preservation and soundproof wallboard (5) is filled with in described gap, the size of heat preservation and soundproof wallboard (5) is identical with side fascia (2), heat preservation and soundproof wallboard (5) and being bondd by cementing agent between side fascia (2) and inner wall panel (3).
4. a kind of external wall according to claim 3, is characterized in that, is sealed between described adjacent wall plate structure body (1) by elastic weather strip.
5. a kind of external wall according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described weather strip is flexible glass fiber material.
6. a kind of external wall according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the reinforcing bar that described support bar (8) is hollow structure, and the two ends of support bar (8) are welded on housing (7) respectively.
7. a kind of external wall according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described surrounding wall (4) is organic plates, or is inorganic plate, or is that magnesia oxychloride cement is dull and stereotyped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420521832.3U CN204139452U (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | A kind of external wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420521832.3U CN204139452U (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | A kind of external wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204139452U true CN204139452U (en) | 2015-02-04 |
Family
ID=52416149
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420521832.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204139452U (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | A kind of external wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204139452U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112411754A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-26 | 胡恒文 | Assembly type building |
-
2014
- 2014-09-12 CN CN201420521832.3U patent/CN204139452U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112411754A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-26 | 胡恒文 | Assembly type building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150204 Termination date: 20160912 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |