CN204138604U - Biomass charging basket - Google Patents
Biomass charging basket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204138604U CN204138604U CN201420577223.XU CN201420577223U CN204138604U CN 204138604 U CN204138604 U CN 204138604U CN 201420577223 U CN201420577223 U CN 201420577223U CN 204138604 U CN204138604 U CN 204138604U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- biomass
- charging basket
- basket
- charge bar
- mesh
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of biomass charging basket, be placed in gas retort, for holding biomass charge bar, comprise basket, the bottom of described basket is provided with spacer screen, the mesh aperture of described spacer screen is less than the cross-sectional width of described biomass charge bar, the upper inner of described basket is provided with separate mesh, the mesh aperture of described separate mesh is greater than the cross-sectional width of described biomass charge bar, the top of described charging basket is provided with some equally distributed columns, and the bottom of described charging basket is provided with the shrinkage pool matched with described locating structure.The utility model achieves the regular of biomass charge bar and evenly piles up, gap uniformity between charge bar, between charging basket, between charging basket and furnace wall, reserved thermal conduction path, therefore electrically heated is comparatively even, drastically increases thermo-efficiency, hot-fluid can be made full use of, with short production cycle, material is not easily broken, decreases the waste of cost and material, the biomass charcoal quality simultaneously produced is high, and integrity is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biomass anaerobic low-temperature pyrolysis stove auxiliary facility, is specifically related to a kind of biomass charging basket for vertically holding biomass charge bar.
Background technology
Clean gas technology is produced in the low-temperature pyrolysis of biomass anaerobic has enormous benefits to improvement environment and utilization of waste material really.Do not produce secondary pollution, and a kind of gas phase produced in whole process is (with CH
4be main high heating value combustion gas), two kinds of liquid phases (wood tar oil, wood vinegar) all have energy-conservation spattering with a kind of solid phase (charcoal) and arranges and very high economic worth.
Current Biogas or carbon device processed adopt stacking biomass material in bulk or biomass charge bar.The laying method of these materials apparent is more original, and effectively can not place material, thermal conduction is poor, and heating efficiency is lower, and heat utilization rate is lower; Other gas making device all needs slow cooling in gas retort, reaches certain lesser temps and just can come out of the stove, and therefore all there is the production cycle long, and cooling is slow; Due to the loose heap of biomass material, cause material easily broken, material carbonization is uneven, adds the breakage rate of biomass charcoal, biomass charcoal inferior quality.
As can be seen from above, current domestic each biomass-making device of air all needs technological improvement, there is larger production technique room for promotion.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of biomass charging basket that biomass charge bar can be made to be heated evenly.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of biomass charging basket, be placed in gas retort, for holding biomass charge bar, comprise basket, the bottom of described basket is provided with spacer screen, and the mesh aperture of described spacer screen is less than the cross-sectional width of described biomass charge bar, the upper inner of described basket is provided with separate mesh, the mesh aperture of described separate mesh is greater than the cross-sectional width of described biomass charge bar, and the top of described charging basket is provided with some equally distributed columns, and the bottom of described charging basket is provided with the shrinkage pool matched with described locating structure.
Further, on described spacer screen, cornerwise length range of mesh is 28mm-42mm.
Further, the shape of described separate mesh is crosswise.
Further, the outside side wall of described basket is provided with some equally distributed guide wheels.
Further, the direction of motion of described guide wheel is perpendicular to described spacer screen.
Further, the quantity of described guide wheel is 3, and the angle between adjacent described guide wheel is 120 °.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model achieves the regular of biomass charge bar and evenly piles up, gap uniformity between charge bar, between charging basket, between charging basket and furnace wall, reserved thermal conduction path, therefore electrically heated is comparatively even, drastically increases thermo-efficiency, hot-fluid can be made full use of, with short production cycle, material is not easily broken, decreases the waste of cost and material, the biomass charcoal quality simultaneously produced is high, and integrity is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below.
Fig. 1 is the side-looking structure iron of a kind of biomass charging basket described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional structure chart;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 B-B to sectional structure chart;
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram in the use of a kind of biomass charging basket described in the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1, basket; 2, spacer screen; 3, separate mesh; 4, column; 5, shrinkage pool; 6, guide wheel; 7, gas retort.
Embodiment
A kind of biomass charging basket described in the utility model embodiment, be placed in gas retort 7, for holding biomass charge bar, described biomass charge bar has two kinds of shapes, one is regular hexagon, catercorner length 50-55mm, another is square, catercorner length 50-55mm, because biomass charge bar regularly evenly to pile up, therefore can ensure that the carbonization of biomass charge bar is even, the ratio of briquetting of biomass charcoal is high, decreases the breakage rate of biomass charcoal.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of biomass charging basket described in the utility model embodiment, comprise basket 1, the cross-sectional shape of described basket 1 is annular, the bottom welding of described basket 1 is provided with spacer screen 2, the mesh aperture of described spacer screen 2 is less than the cross-sectional width of described biomass charge bar, the shape of the mesh of described spacer screen 2 is tetragon, length and the wide scope of described spacer screen 2 are 20mm-30mm, calculating cornerwise scope according to Pythagorean theorem is 28mm-42mm, for supporting biomass charge bar, prevent it from dropping.
The upper inner of described basket 1 is welded to connect separate mesh 3, and the shape of described separate mesh 3 is crosswise, is equally divided into four regions by inside described basket 1, for limiting the degree of freedom at biomass charge bar top, biomass charge bar is vertically arranged in charging basket.
The top of described charging basket is provided with 3 or 4 equally distributed columns 4, the bottom of described charging basket is provided with the shrinkage pool 5 matched with described locating structure, be fixedly connected with between charging basket for making, prevent from collapsing or landing because of charging basket dislocation, coupling locating device is set between charging basket and charging basket, ensure that the homogeneity in gap between charging basket.
The outside side wall of described basket 1 is provided with 3 equally distributed guide wheels 6, the direction of motion of described guide wheel 6 is perpendicular to described spacer screen 2, the quantity of described guide wheel 6 is 3, angle between adjacent described guide wheel 6 is 120 °, because the weight of charging basket is very large, therefore put in gas retort 7 at charging basket and need guide wheel 6, 4 charging baskets are vertically folded to be dropped on together, play spacing effect, gas retort 7 inwall is provided with the guide rail matched with described guide wheel 6, charging basket adopts guide rail location, charging basket weight handling equipment is laid or is vertically shifted out gas retort, avoid heavy manual operation, mechanization degree is higher, convenient operation, simultaneously due to the accuracy of guide rail location, therefore the homogeneity in gap between furnace wall and charging basket can be ensured.
As shown in Figure 4, when specifically using, existing biomass charge bar to be vertically placed on code in charging basket good, then by the removable overhead traveling crane in top, workshop, put into respectively by the fire door of charging basket from gas retort 7, by coordinating of guide wheel 6 and guide rail, realizes the location between multiple charging basket.Be regularly evenly to pile up based on biomass charge bar, gap uniformity between charge bar, between charging basket, between charging basket and furnace wall, has reserved thermal conduction path, and therefore electrically heated is comparatively even, drastically increases thermo-efficiency.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present utility model; no matter but any change is done in its shape or structure; every have identical with the application or akin technical scheme, all drops within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a biomass charging basket, be placed in gas retort, for holding biomass charge bar, it is characterized in that: comprise basket, the bottom of described basket is provided with spacer screen, the mesh aperture of described spacer screen is less than the cross-sectional width of described biomass charge bar, the upper inner of described basket is provided with separate mesh, the mesh aperture of described separate mesh is greater than the cross-sectional width of described biomass charge bar, the top of described charging basket is provided with some equally distributed columns, and the bottom of described charging basket is provided with the shrinkage pool matched with described locating structure.
2. biomass charging basket according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described spacer screen, cornerwise length range of mesh is 28mm-42mm.
3. biomass charging basket according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of described separate mesh is crosswise.
4. biomass charging basket according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outside side wall of described basket is provided with some equally distributed guide wheels.
5. biomass charging basket according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the direction of motion of described guide wheel is perpendicular to described spacer screen.
6. biomass charging basket according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the quantity of described guide wheel is 3, and the angle between adjacent described guide wheel is 120 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420577223.XU CN204138604U (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | Biomass charging basket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420577223.XU CN204138604U (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | Biomass charging basket |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204138604U true CN204138604U (en) | 2015-02-04 |
Family
ID=52415305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420577223.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204138604U (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | Biomass charging basket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204138604U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107588424A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-01-16 | 李艺 | It is a kind of to improve life, the basket-hanging pyrolyzer devices of electronic waste pyrolysis efficiency |
| CN113631860A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2021-11-09 | 厄尔·德克尔 | Method and reactor for advanced thermochemical conversion treatment of municipal solid waste |
-
2014
- 2014-10-08 CN CN201420577223.XU patent/CN204138604U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107588424A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-01-16 | 李艺 | It is a kind of to improve life, the basket-hanging pyrolyzer devices of electronic waste pyrolysis efficiency |
| CN113631860A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2021-11-09 | 厄尔·德克尔 | Method and reactor for advanced thermochemical conversion treatment of municipal solid waste |
| US11584893B2 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2023-02-21 | Bright Sand, Inc. | Advanced thermal chemical conversion process of municipal solid waste |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 101100 Beijing city grass factory town Huoxian village 700 meters south of Tongzhou District Patentee after: Beijing benevolence standing grain great achievement bioenergy Science and Technology Ltd. Address before: 101100 Beijing city grass factory town Huoxian village 700 meters south of Tongzhou District Patentee before: BEIJING RENHE WEIYE NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Beijing benevolence standing grain great achievement bioenergy Science and Technology Ltd. Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150204 Termination date: 20171008 |